A conveying and stacking device for processing dough pieces

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of pasta processing technology, and specifically relates to a conveying and stacking device for processing dough pieces. It includes a telescopic conveyor mechanism and a steering conveyor mechanism located below the output end of the telescopic conveyor mechanism. A stacking auxiliary mechanism for assisting the falling and stacking of dough pieces is provided at the end of the telescopic conveyor mechanism and the steering conveyor mechanism. The stacking auxiliary mechanism includes upright plates respectively located on both sides of the telescopic conveyor mechanism, with a support shaft rotatably connected between the two upright plates. A rotating roller supported by a rocker arm is located at the end of the support shaft near the steering conveyor mechanism. One end of the rocker arm is connected to the support shaft. A power component for driving the rotation of the support shaft is located on one side of the upright plates. When the support shaft rotates, it drives the rocker arm to swing, which in turn drives the rotating roller to swing. This utility model significantly improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, improves the quality of dough piece stacking, and extends the service life of the equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pasta processing technology, and in particular relates to a conveying and stacking device for processing dough pieces. Background Technology

[0002] When conveying and stacking dough pieces, the process involves the telescopic conveyor reaching the end of the conveyor and then the end of the dough piece begins to fall. The telescopic conveyor then gradually retracts, causing the dough pieces to lie flat and staggered on the turning conveyor. However, the end of the dough piece is prone to folding and becoming uneven during its fall. Currently, this is mainly addressed through manual intervention. A person is stationed on one side of the equipment to observe the falling process. Once the end of the dough piece falls, the operator quickly flips and flattens it by hand to ensure a flat stack. Because the dough pieces are conveyed at a high speed, the operator needs to repeat this action continuously, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency. On the one hand, operators need to maintain high concentration for extended periods, leading to fatigue and affecting work quality. On the other hand, operators need to be close to the equipment's operating area, posing certain safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a conveying and stacking device for dough processing, which effectively solves the issues of low automation and high safety risks associated with manual intervention in the prior art when stacking dough pieces.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a conveying and stacking device for processing dough pieces.

[0005] The device includes a telescopic conveyor mechanism and a steering conveyor mechanism located below the output end of the telescopic conveyor mechanism. The telescopic conveyor mechanism and the steering conveyor mechanism are provided with a stacking auxiliary mechanism for the falling and stacking of auxiliary blocks. The stacking auxiliary mechanism includes upright plates respectively located on both sides of the telescopic conveyor mechanism. A support shaft is rotatably provided between the two upright plates. The end of the support shaft that is close to the steering conveyor mechanism is provided with a rotating roller supported by a rocker arm. One end of the rocker arm is connected to the support shaft. A power component that drives the support shaft to rotate is provided on one side of the upright plate. When the support shaft rotates, it drives the rocker arm to swing, which in turn drives the rotating roller to swing.

[0006] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a drive arm and a telescopic member hinged to one end of the drive arm. The end of the drive arm that is close to the support shaft is connected to the support shaft, and the other end of the telescopic member is hinged to the telescopic conveying mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, an L-shaped support plate is provided on one side of the upright plate, and a hinge seat for hinged connection with the telescopic component is provided on the side plate of the L-shaped support plate away from the upright plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the rocker arm and the end of the drive arm connected to the support shaft are both provided with an opening groove, the support shaft passes through the opening groove, the opening of the opening groove is connected to a pre-tightening groove, and a locking bolt is provided at the end of the pre-tightening groove.

[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the central shaft of the rotating roller are provided with threaded holes, and the end of the rocker arm that is close to the rotating roller is provided with multiple threaded connection holes arranged at intervals. The position of the end of the central shaft of the rotating roller is adjusted by connecting with different threaded connection holes.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide wheel assembly is detachably provided on the outer side of the rocker arm away from the output end of the steering conveying mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide wheel assembly includes a connecting block detachably disposed on the outer side of the free end of the rocker arm, and a rotating wheel is rotatably supported on the connecting block. The rotating wheel is coaxially disposed with the rotating roller and the diameter of the rotating wheel is larger than the diameter of the rotating roller.

[0012] Furthermore, a baffle is provided between the two rocker arms, and the end of the baffle that is close to the rotating roller has an upward arc-shaped flange.

[0013] Furthermore, both sides of the baffle are provided with arc-shaped baffles, and the bottom of the arc-shaped baffles is fixed to the rocker arm by bolts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model achieves a fully automated process of dough conveying, dropping and stacking through the coordinated work of a cylinder-driven power component and a stacking auxiliary mechanism, reducing manual intervention, significantly improving production efficiency, and also reducing the risks associated with manual intervention and improving safety.

[0016] 2. The position of the transfer roller in this invention is adjustable, which can adapt to dough pieces of different thicknesses, ensuring consistent stacking results and improving the flexibility of equipment use. Furthermore, the overall structure driving the roller's rotation has strong stability, ensuring both effective dough stacking and enhanced equipment safety. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying and stacking device for processing dough blocks according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the stacked auxiliary mechanism in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the stacking auxiliary mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Telescopic conveyor mechanism; 2. Steering conveyor mechanism; 3. Stacking auxiliary mechanism; 31. Vertical plate; 311. L-shaped support plate; 32. Support shaft; 33. Rocker arm; 331. Opening slot; 332. Pre-tightening slot; 333. Locking bolt; 334. Threaded connection hole; 34. Rotary roller; 35. Baffle; 351. Arc-shaped flange; 36. Arc-shaped baffle; 4. Power assembly; 41. Drive arm; 42. Telescopic component; 5. Guide wheel assembly; 51. Connecting block; 52. Rotary wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a conveying and stacking device for processing dough pieces.

[0025] It includes a telescopic conveyor mechanism 1 and a turning conveyor mechanism 2 located below the output end of the telescopic conveyor mechanism 1. The end of the telescopic conveyor mechanism 1 and the turning conveyor mechanism 2 is provided with a stacking auxiliary mechanism 3 for the falling and stacking of auxiliary blocks.

[0026] In the specific operation process, after the dough block on the telescopic conveyor mechanism 1 is transported to the end, the end of the dough block begins to fall. Then, the telescopic conveyor mechanism 1 gradually retracts, so that the dough block is laid flat and stacked alternately on the turning conveyor mechanism 2. When the end of the dough block falls, it is easy to fold and become uneven. The stacking auxiliary mechanism 3 helps to achieve flat stacking of the dough block.

[0027] The stacking auxiliary mechanism 3 includes upright plates 31 respectively disposed on both sides of the telescopic conveying mechanism 1. A support shaft 32 is rotatably disposed between the two upright plates 31. The end of the support shaft 32 that is close to the turning conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a rotating roller 34 supported by a rocker arm 33. One end of the rocker arm 33 is connected to the support shaft 32. Specifically, the end of the rocker arm 33 connected to the support shaft 32 is provided with an opening groove 331. The support shaft 32 passes through the opening groove 331. A pre-tightening groove 332 is connected to the opening of the opening groove 331. A locking bolt 333 is provided at the end of the pre-tightening groove 332.

[0028] In this embodiment, a power assembly 4 for driving the support shaft 32 to rotate is provided on one side of the upright plate 31. When the support shaft 32 rotates, it drives the rocker arm 33 to swing, thereby driving the rotating roller 34 to swing.

[0029] The power assembly 4 includes a drive arm 41 and a telescopic member 42 hinged to one end of the drive arm 41. The end of the drive arm 41 that is close to the support shaft 32 is connected to the support shaft 32, and the other end of the telescopic member 42 is hinged and supported on the telescopic conveying mechanism 1. The connection between the drive arm 41 and the support shaft 32 is the same as that between the rocker arm 33 and the rocker arm 33.

[0030] Among them, an L-shaped support plate 311 is provided on one side of the upright plate 31, and a hinge seat for hinged connection with the telescopic member 42 is provided on the side plate of the L-shaped support plate 311 away from the upright plate 31.

[0031] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the telescopic component 42 is specifically a cylinder. The telescopic action of the cylinder drives the drive arm 41 to swing. When the drive arm 41 swings, it drives the support shaft 32 to rotate. When the support shaft 32 rotates, it drives the rocker arm 33 to swing. During the swinging process of the rocker arm 33, it drives the rotating roller 34 to flip and swing up and down.

[0032] In this embodiment, threaded holes are provided at both ends of the central shaft of the rotating roller 34, and multiple threaded connection holes 334 are provided at the end of the rocker arm 33 that is close to the rotating roller 34. The position of the end of the central shaft of the rotating roller 34 is adjusted by connecting with different threaded connection holes 334.

[0033] By installing the rotating roller 34 in different positions, the distance between the rotating roller 34 and the surface of the steering conveying mechanism 2 after it is flipped downwards can be adjusted, making it easier to adapt to dough blocks of different thicknesses.

[0034] In this embodiment, a guide wheel assembly 5 is detachably provided on the outer side of the rocker arm 33, which is away from the output end of the steering conveying mechanism 2.

[0035] The guide wheel assembly 5 includes a connecting block 51 detachably disposed on the outer side of the free end of the rocker arm 33. A rotating wheel 52 is rotatably supported on the connecting block 51. The diameter of the rotating wheel 52 is larger than the diameter of the rotating roller 34.

[0036] The stability of the rocker arm 33 during its tilting and swinging is improved by the guide wheel assembly 5. Specifically, the diameter of the rotating wheel 52 is larger than the diameter of the rotating roller 34. When the rotating roller 34 swings downward to its lowest point, it will contact the upper surface of the steering conveying mechanism 2. This contact increases the support points of the rocker arm 33 during the swinging process, thereby improving its stability. It also helps it to tilt upward and reset.

[0037] In this embodiment, a baffle 35 is provided between the two rocker arms 33, and the end of the baffle 35 that is close to the rotating roller 34 is provided with an upward arc-shaped flange 351.

[0038] Among them, both sides of the baffle 35 are provided with arc-shaped baffles 36, and the bottom of the arc-shaped baffles 36 is fixed to the rocker arm 33 by bolts.

[0039] When the baffle 35 enables the roller 34 to swing and assist in flattening the surface block, it serves as a limiting device.

[0040] In this embodiment, the conveying and stacking device for dough processing is used such that the output end of the telescopic conveying mechanism 1 is close to the turning conveying mechanism 2. When the dough pieces on the telescopic conveying mechanism 1 that are close to the turning conveying mechanism 2 begin to fall, the output end of the telescopic conveying mechanism 1 begins to move away from the turning conveying mechanism 2. Subsequently, the dough pieces gradually fall and spread flat on the conveying mechanism 2. When the dough pieces begin to fall near the end, the telescopic component 42 retracts and pulls the drive arm 41 to swing counterclockwise, thereby driving the support shaft 32 to rotate counterclockwise, and finally driving the rotating roller 34 to flip and swing downward. During the downward flipping and swinging process, the rotating roller 34 acts on the dough pieces near the end, and through the gradual flipping process, it helps to flatten the dough pieces.

[0041] It should be noted that in the initial state, the rocker arm 33 gradually tilts from one end near the support shaft 32 to the other end, ensuring that when the telescopic component 42 is retracted, the rocker arm 33 will flip downward counterclockwise.

[0042] The overall process reduces human intervention, lowers labor costs, and improves production efficiency.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying and stacking device for processing dough pieces, comprising a telescopic conveying mechanism (1) and a diverting conveying mechanism (2) arranged below the output end of the telescopic conveying mechanism (1), characterized in that, The telescopic conveying mechanism (1) and the steering conveying mechanism (2) are provided with a stacking auxiliary mechanism (3) for the falling and stacking of auxiliary blocks. The stacking auxiliary mechanism (3) includes upright plates (31) respectively provided on both sides of the telescopic conveying mechanism (1). A support shaft (32) is rotatably provided between the two upright plates (31). The end of the support shaft (32) that is close to the steering conveying mechanism (2) is provided with a rotating roller (34) supported by a rocker arm (33). One end of the rocker arm (33) is connected to the support shaft (32). A power component (4) for driving the support shaft (32) to rotate is provided on one side of the upright plate (31). When the support shaft (32) rotates, it drives the rocker arm (33) to swing, thereby driving the rotating roller (34) to swing.

2. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 1, wherein The power assembly (4) includes a drive arm (41) and a telescopic member (42) hinged to one end of the drive arm (41). The end of the drive arm (41) that is close to the support shaft (32) is connected to the support shaft (32). The other end of the telescopic member (42) is hinged to the telescopic conveying mechanism (1).

3. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 2, wherein An L-shaped support plate (311) is provided on one side of the upright plate (31), and a hinge seat for hinged connection with the telescopic member (42) is provided on the side plate of the L-shaped support plate (311) away from the upright plate (31).

4. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 2, wherein The rocker arm (33) and the drive arm (41) are both provided with an opening groove (331) at one end connected to the support shaft (32). The support shaft (32) passes through the opening groove (331). A pre-tightening groove (332) is connected to the opening of the opening groove (331). A locking bolt (333) is provided at the outlet of the pre-tightening groove (332).

5. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 1, wherein, Both ends of the central shaft of the rotating roller (34) are provided with threaded holes. The rocker arm (33) is provided with a plurality of threaded connection holes (334) arranged at intervals at one end close to the rotating roller (34). The position of the end of the central shaft of the rotating roller (34) is adjusted by connecting with different threaded connection holes (334).

6. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 1, wherein, A guide wheel assembly (5) is detachably provided on the outer side of the rocker arm (33) away from the output end of the steering conveyor (2).

7. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 6, wherein The guide wheel assembly (5) includes a connecting block (51) detachably disposed on the outer side of the free end of the rocker arm (33). A rotating wheel (52) is rotatably supported on the connecting block (51). The rotating wheel (52) is coaxially disposed with the rotating roller (34) and the diameter of the rotating wheel (52) is larger than the diameter of the rotating roller (34).

8. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 1, wherein, A baffle (35) is provided between the two rocker arms (33), and the end of the baffle (35) that is close to the rotating roller (34) is provided with an upward arc-shaped flange (351).

9. The conveying and stacking apparatus for face block processing according to claim 8, wherein, Both sides of the baffle (35) are provided with arc-shaped baffles (36), and the bottom of the arc-shaped baffles (36) is fixed to the rocker arm (33) by bolts.

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