A bib production line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521976730.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-15
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有的口水巾生产线存在诸多问题:一方面,生产流程的自动化程度较低,许多环节依赖人工操作,这不仅导致生产效率低下,而且人工操作容易引入误差,使得产品质量参差不齐
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Figure CN224704118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disposable hygiene products, and in particular to a bib production line. Background Technology
[0002] Existing bib production lines suffer from several problems: Firstly, the automation level of the production process is low, with many steps relying on manual operation. This not only leads to low production efficiency but also introduces errors, resulting in inconsistent product quality. For instance, in the unwinding, splicing, and tension adjustment of materials such as toilet paper and non-woven fabrics, manual operation makes it difficult to ensure precise connection and stable operation of each step, easily leading to problems such as material breakage and uneven tension, which in turn affects the overall quality of the bibs.
[0003] On the other hand, existing production lines are inadequate in terms of coordination among various production stages. The transmission and processing of different materials on the production line lack effective integration and coordination, which can easily lead to material accumulation and poor transmission during the production process, reducing production efficiency and increasing production costs.
[0004] With the market's increasing demands for the quality and production efficiency of bibs, developing a highly automated bib production line with good coordination among all stages and precise control of key processes is of great practical significance. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, this utility model provides a bib production line with high production efficiency and high production qualification rate.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A bib production line includes a control system, a lower layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism, a lower layer toilet paper splicing mechanism, a lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism, a lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism, a lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a first correction detection mechanism, a first sizing mechanism, a core forming mechanism, a transfer wheel, a first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism, an upper layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism, an upper layer toilet paper splicing mechanism, an upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism, an upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism, an upper layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a first vision detection mechanism, a second sizing mechanism, a core pressing mechanism, a core web pressing mechanism, a core slitting mechanism, a core transfer wheel, a second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism, a PE film unwinding mechanism, a PE film splicing mechanism, a PE film traction mechanism, a PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a third sizing mechanism, a bottom layer nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism, a bottom layer nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism, and a bottom layer nonwoven fabric... The system includes: a nonwoven fabric traction mechanism, a bottom nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a fourth gluing mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric traction mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a fifth gluing mechanism, a pressure roller mechanism, a perimeter sealing mechanism, an upper Velcro unwinding mechanism, an upper Velcro traction mechanism, an upper Velcro flat cutting mechanism, a lower Velcro unwinding mechanism, a lower Velcro traction mechanism, a lower Velcro flat cutting mechanism, a dotted cutting mechanism, a second vision inspection mechanism, a folding and wrapping mechanism, a perimeter cutting mechanism, an edge and scrap material separation mechanism, a folding mechanism, a small package unwinding mechanism, a small package splicing mechanism, a small package tension storage mechanism, a small package traction mechanism, a small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a sixth gluing mechanism, a small package edge sealing mechanism, a small package slitting mechanism, a front transfer wheel for changing horizontal direction, a changing horizontal direction mechanism, a rear transfer wheel for changing horizontal direction, a waste rejection mechanism, a photoelectric sensor, and a branching mechanism.
[0008] The lower layer toilet paper cutting material mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism; the lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper cutting material mechanism; the lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism; the lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism; the first deviation correction detection mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the first sizing mechanism is located at the output end of the first deviation correction detection mechanism; the core forming mechanism is located at the output end of the first sizing mechanism; the transfer wheel and the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism are located at the output end of the core forming mechanism, and the transfer wheel is distributed on the upper side of the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism.
[0009] The upper layer toilet paper cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism; the upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper cutting mechanism; the upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism; the upper layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism; the first visual inspection mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the second sizing mechanism is located at the output end of the first visual inspection mechanism; the core pressing mechanism is located at the output end of the second sizing mechanism, the transfer wheel, and the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism; the core mesh pressing mechanism is located at the output end of the core pressing mechanism; the core slitting mechanism is located at the output end of the core mesh pressing mechanism; and the core transfer wheel and the second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism are located at the output end of the core slitting mechanism.
[0010] The PE film splicing mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film unwinding mechanism; the PE film traction mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film splicing mechanism; the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film traction mechanism; the third adhesive application mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the bottom nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism; the bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism; the bottom nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism; and the fourth adhesive application mechanism is located at the output ends of the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism and the third adhesive application mechanism.
[0011] The nonwoven fabric break-off mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism; the nonwoven fabric traction mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric break-off mechanism; the nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric traction mechanism; the fifth gluing mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the pressure roller mechanism is located at the output ends of the core transfer wheel, the second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism, the fourth gluing mechanism, and the fifth gluing mechanism; and the perimeter sealing mechanism is located at the output end of the pressure roller mechanism.
[0012] The upper magic buckle traction mechanism is located at the output end of the upper magic buckle unwinding mechanism, the upper magic buckle flat cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the upper magic buckle traction mechanism, the lower magic buckle traction mechanism is located at the output end of the lower magic buckle unwinding mechanism, and the lower magic buckle flat cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the lower magic buckle traction mechanism.
[0013] The dummy cutting mechanism is located at the output ends of the upper Velcro flat cutting mechanism, the lower Velcro flat cutting mechanism, and the perimeter sealing mechanism. The second visual inspection mechanism is located at the output end of the dummy cutting mechanism. The folding and wrapping mechanism is located at the output end of the second visual inspection mechanism. The perimeter cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the folding and wrapping mechanism. The scrap material separation mechanism is located at the output end of the perimeter cutting mechanism. The folding mechanism is located at the output end of the scrap material separation mechanism. The small wrapping film break-off mechanism is located at the output end of the small wrapping film unwinding mechanism. The small wrapping film tension storage mechanism is located at the output end of the small wrapping film break-off mechanism. The small wrapping film traction mechanism is located at the output end of the small wrapping film tension storage mechanism. The small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the small package traction mechanism; the sixth gluing mechanism is located at the output end of the small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the small package sealing mechanism is located at the output ends of the folding mechanism and the sixth gluing mechanism; the small package cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the small package sealing mechanism; the horizontal shifting front transfer wheel is located at the output end of the small package cutting mechanism; the horizontal shifting mechanism is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting front transfer wheel; the horizontal shifting rear transfer wheel is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting mechanism; the waste rejection mechanism is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting rear transfer wheel; the photoelectric sensor is located at the output end of the waste rejection mechanism; and the branching mechanism is located at the output end of the photoelectric sensor.
[0014] The first correction mechanism, the first vision detection mechanism, the second vision detection mechanism, and the photoelectric sensor are all electrically connected to the control system.
[0015] Furthermore, the core forming mechanism includes a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) particle suction assembly, a SAP particle feeding assembly, a wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly, a wood pulp fiber crushing assembly, a feeding bin, and a forming die wheel. The SAP particle feeding assembly is located at the output end of the SAP particle suction assembly, and the wood pulp fiber crushing assembly is located at the output end of the wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly. The feeding bin has a first inlet, a second inlet, and an outlet. The output ends of the SAP particle feeding assembly and the wood pulp fiber crushing assembly are respectively connected to the first inlet and the second inlet of the feeding bin. The forming die wheel is located at the outlet of the feeding bin.
[0016] Furthermore, the wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly includes an unwinding frame, a movable seat that can slide up and down along the unwinding frame, a power lifting device for driving the movable seat to slide, an unwinding roller disposed on the movable seat, a first support rod vertically disposed on the outer side of the upper part of the unwinding frame, at least one first guide roller disposed on the first support rod, a second support rod vertically disposed on the inner side of the upper part of the unwinding frame, at least one second guide roller disposed on the second support rod, and a wood pulp transition roller, wherein the first support rod is located above the second support rod.
[0017] Furthermore, the folding and covering mechanism includes a first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component, a second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component, a folding pressure roller component, two folding pressure plate components, a first pulley component, and a second pulley component. The second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component is located at the output end of the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The folding pressure roller component is located above the input end of the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The two folding pressure plate components are respectively located above the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component and the second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component, and are distributed on both sides of the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The first pulley component is located between the two folding pressure plate components and is distributed above the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component and the second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The second pulley component is located above the output end of the second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component.
[0018] Furthermore, the folding pressure roller assembly includes a mounting base, a guide rail on the mounting base, two sliders slidably mounted on the guide rail, support seats on the sliders respectively, pressure rollers on the lower ends of the support seats respectively, and a ball screw that drives the two support seats to move in opposite directions.
[0019] Furthermore, the folding pressure plate assembly includes a bracket, a vertical rod on the bracket, a pressure plate at the lower end of the vertical rod, an inclined plate at the front end of the pressure plate, and guide rods on the vertical rod and distributed on the upper side of the pressure plate.
[0020] Furthermore, the folding mechanism includes a third pulley assembly, a fourth pulley assembly, a fifth pulley assembly, a sixth pulley assembly, an insert plate, and a linear drive device. The fourth pulley assembly has a first conveying surface and a second conveying surface, with an obtuse angle between the first and second conveying surfaces. The third pulley assembly is disposed above the first conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly, and a first conveying channel is formed between the conveying surface of the third pulley assembly and the first conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly. The fifth pulley assembly has a third conveying surface and a fourth conveying surface, with an obtuse angle between the third and fourth conveying surfaces. A second conveying channel is formed between the second conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly and the third conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly. The sixth pulley assembly is disposed below the fourth conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly, and a third conveying channel is formed between the conveying surface of the sixth pulley assembly and the fourth conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly. The insert plate is disposed between the first and second conveying channels and reciprocates along the conveying direction of the second conveying channel. The linear drive device is connected to the insert plate.
[0021] Furthermore, the fifth pulley assembly is connected to a three-axis cylinder, which drives the fifth pulley assembly to move up and down.
[0022] Furthermore, the scrap separation mechanism includes a scrap separation pressure roller, a spray adhesive traction roller, and an external cutting suction nozzle. The spray adhesive traction roller is located at the output end of the scrap separation pressure roller, and the external cutting suction nozzle is located at the output end of the spray adhesive traction roller.
[0023] Furthermore, the branching mechanism includes a first clamping and conveying assembly, a second clamping and conveying assembly, a third clamping and conveying assembly, a negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly, and a lever. The negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly is located at the output end of the first clamping and conveying assembly, the second clamping and conveying assembly is located at the output end of the negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly, the input end of the third clamping and conveying assembly is located between the first and second clamping and conveying assemblies and is distributed on the lower side of the negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly, and the lever is located on the upper side of the third clamping and conveying assembly.
[0024] By adopting the aforementioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This bib production line achieves automated operation in a series of production processes, including unwinding, splicing, and tension adjustment of materials such as lower and upper layers of toilet paper, PE film, bottom non-woven fabric, and top non-woven fabric; gluing, laminating, and slitting of each layer of materials; unwinding and flat cutting of the Velcro; and subsequent processes such as slitting, folding and wrapping, perimeter cutting, edge separation, and small package packaging. This significantly reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, and lowers labor costs. Furthermore, by setting up a correction detection mechanism, multiple visual inspection mechanisms, and photoelectric sensors, and electrically connecting them to the control system, the position, tension, appearance, and other parameters of each material during the production process can be monitored in real time. Deviations can be detected and corrected promptly, ensuring stable and reliable quality of the bibs produced and improving the product qualification rate. At the same time, the specific sequence and layout of each mechanism ensures that the transmission and processing of different materials on the production line are closely connected and work collaboratively, avoiding material accumulation and poor transmission, further improving production efficiency, ensuring the continuity and stability of the production process, and increasing both production efficiency and product qualification rate. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point C;
[0029] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the core forming mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the folding and covering mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the folding pressure roller assembly in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding pressure plate assembly in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the scrap material separation mechanism and folding mechanism in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the branching mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] The embodiment of this utility model is as follows:
[0037] refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown, a bib production line includes a control system, a lower layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism 1, a lower layer toilet paper cutting and splicing mechanism 2, a lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism 3, a lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism 4, a lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism 5, a first correction and detection mechanism 6, a first sizing mechanism 7, a core forming mechanism 8, a transfer wheel 9, a first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism 10, an upper layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism 11, an upper layer toilet paper cutting and splicing mechanism 12, an upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism 13, an upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism 14, and an upper layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism 15. 15. Secondary tension adjustment mechanism for toilet paper; 16. First visual inspection mechanism; 17. Second sizing mechanism; 18. Core pressing mechanism; 19. Core web pressing mechanism; 20. Core slitting mechanism; 21. Core transfer wheel; 22. Second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism; 23. PE film unwinding mechanism; 24. PE film splicing mechanism; 25. PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism; 26. Third sizing mechanism; 27. Bottom nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism; 28. Bottom nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism; 29. Bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism; 30. Bottom nonwoven fabric... 31. Secondary tension adjustment mechanism for nonwoven fabric; 32. Fourth adhesive application mechanism; 33. Unwinding mechanism for surface nonwoven fabric; 34. Joint breaking mechanism for surface nonwoven fabric; 35. Traction mechanism for surface nonwoven fabric; 36. Secondary tension adjustment mechanism for surface nonwoven fabric; 37. Fifth adhesive application mechanism; 38. Pressure roller mechanism; 39. Peripheral sealing mechanism; 40. Unwinding mechanism for upper Velcro; 41. Traction mechanism for upper Velcro; 42. Flat cutting mechanism for upper Velcro; 43. Unwinding mechanism for lower Velcro; 44. Traction mechanism for lower Velcro; 45. Flat cutting mechanism for lower Velcro; 46. Second visual inspection machine. 47. Folding and wrapping mechanism; 48. Peripheral cutting mechanism; 49. Edge and scrap separation mechanism; 50. Folding mechanism; 51. Small package unwinding mechanism; 52. Small package splicing mechanism; 53. Small package tension storage mechanism; 54. Small package traction mechanism; 55. Small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism; 56. Sixth gluing mechanism; 57. Small package edge sealing mechanism; 58. Small package slitting mechanism; 59. Front transfer wheel for horizontal change; 60. Horizontal change mechanism; 61. Rear transfer wheel for horizontal change; 62. Waste rejection mechanism; 63. Photoelectric sensor; 64. Dividing mechanism; 65. Two output mechanisms; 66.
[0038] The lower layer toilet paper cutting material mechanism 2 is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism 1. The lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism 3 is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper cutting material mechanism 2. The lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism 4 is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism 3. The lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism 5 is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism 4. The first correction detection mechanism 6 is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism 5. The first sizing mechanism 7 is located at the output end of the first correction detection mechanism 6. The core forming mechanism 8 is located at the output end of the first sizing mechanism 7. The transfer wheel 9 and the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism 10 are located at the output end of the core forming mechanism 8, and the transfer wheel 9 is distributed on the upper side of the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism 10.
[0039] The upper layer toilet paper cutting mechanism 12 is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism 11. The upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism 13 is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper cutting mechanism 12. The upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism 14 is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism 13. The upper layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism 15 is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism 14. The first visual inspection mechanism 16 is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism 15. The second sizing mechanism 17 is located at the output end of the first visual inspection mechanism 16. The core pressing mechanism 18 is located at the output end of the second sizing mechanism 17, the transfer wheel 9, and the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism 10. The core mesh pressing mechanism 19 is located at the output end of the core pressing mechanism 18. The core slitting mechanism 20 is located at the output end of the core mesh pressing mechanism 19. The core transfer wheel 21 and the second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism 22 are located at the output end of the core slitting mechanism 20.
[0040] The PE film splicing mechanism 24 is located at the output end of the PE film unwinding mechanism 23; the PE film traction mechanism 25 is located at the output end of the PE film splicing mechanism 24; the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism 26 is located at the output end of the PE film traction mechanism 25; the third adhesive application mechanism 27 is located at the output end of the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism 26; the bottom nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism 29 is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism 28; the bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism 30 is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism 29; the bottom nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism 31 is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism 30; and the fourth adhesive application mechanism 32 is located at the output ends of the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism 31 and the third adhesive application mechanism 27.
[0041] The nonwoven fabric break-off mechanism 34 is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism 33. The nonwoven fabric traction mechanism 35 is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric break-off mechanism 34. The nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism 36 is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric traction mechanism 35. The fifth gluing mechanism 37 is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism 36. The pressure roller mechanism 38 is located at the output ends of the core transfer wheel 21, the second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism 22, the fourth gluing mechanism 32, and the fifth gluing mechanism 37. The perimeter sealing mechanism 39 is located at the output end of the pressure roller mechanism 38.
[0042] The upper magic buckle traction mechanism 41 is located at the output end of the upper magic buckle unwinding mechanism 40, the upper magic buckle flat cutting mechanism 42 is located at the output end of the upper magic buckle traction mechanism 41, the lower magic buckle traction mechanism 44 is located at the output end of the lower magic buckle unwinding mechanism 43, and the lower magic buckle flat cutting mechanism 45 is located at the output end of the lower magic buckle traction mechanism 44.
[0043] The dummy cutting mechanism 46 is located at the output end of the upper Velcro flat cutting mechanism 42, the lower Velcro flat cutting mechanism 45, and the perimeter sealing mechanism 39. The second visual inspection mechanism 47 is located at the output end of the dummy cutting mechanism 46. The folding and wrapping mechanism 48 is located at the output end of the second visual inspection mechanism 47. The perimeter cutting mechanism 49 is located at the output end of the folding and wrapping mechanism 48. The scrap material separation mechanism 50 is located at the output end of the perimeter cutting mechanism 49. The folding mechanism 51 is located at the output end of the scrap material separation mechanism 50. The small wrapping film breaking and splicing mechanism 53 is located at the output end of the small wrapping film unwinding mechanism 52. The small wrapping film tension storage mechanism 54 is located at the output end of the small wrapping film breaking and splicing mechanism 53. The small wrapping film traction mechanism 55 is located at the output end of the small wrapping film tension storage mechanism 54. The small wrapping film secondary tension adjustment mechanism... 56 is located at the output end of the small package traction mechanism 55; the sixth gluing mechanism 57 is located at the output end of the small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism 56; the small package sealing mechanism 58 is located at the output ends of the folding mechanism 51 and the sixth gluing mechanism 57; the small package cutting mechanism 59 is located at the output end of the small package sealing mechanism 58; the horizontal shifting front transfer wheel 60 is located at the output end of the small package cutting mechanism 59; the horizontal shifting mechanism 61 is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting front transfer wheel 60; the horizontal shifting rear transfer wheel 62 is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting mechanism 61; the waste rejection mechanism 63 is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting rear transfer wheel 62; the photoelectric sensor 64 is located at the output end of the waste rejection mechanism 63; the branching mechanism 65 is located at the output end of the photoelectric sensor 64; and the two output mechanisms 66 are located at the output ends of the branching mechanism 65.
[0044] The first correction mechanism 6, the first vision detection mechanism 16, the second vision detection mechanism 47, and the photoelectric sensor 64 are electrically connected to the control system.
[0045] This bib production line automates a series of processes, from unwinding, splicing, and tension adjustment of materials such as bottom and top layers of toilet paper, PE film, bottom non-woven fabric, and top non-woven fabric, to gluing, laminating, and slitting of each layer, to unwinding and flat-cutting of the Velcro, and subsequent processes such as slitting, folding, circumferential cutting, edge separation, and small-pack packaging. This significantly reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, and lowers labor costs. Furthermore, by incorporating a correction and detection mechanism, multiple vision inspection mechanisms, and photoelectric sensors, all electrically connected to the control system, the line can monitor the position, tension, and appearance of each material in real time, promptly identifying and correcting deviations to ensure stable and reliable bib quality and improve product qualification rates. Simultaneously, the specific sequence and layout of these mechanisms ensure seamless and coordinated transmission and processing of different materials on the production line, preventing material accumulation and obstructed transmission, further enhancing production efficiency, ensuring the continuity and stability of the production process, and ultimately improving both production efficiency and product qualification rates.
[0046] Specifically, the core forming mechanism 8 includes a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) particle suction assembly 81, a SAP particle feeding assembly 82, a wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly 83, a wood pulp fiber crushing assembly 84, a feeding bin 85, and a forming die wheel 86. The SAP particle feeding assembly 82 is located at the output end of the SAP particle suction assembly 81, the wood pulp fiber crushing assembly 84 is located at the output end of the wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly 83, and the feeding bin 85 has a first inlet 851, a second inlet 852, and an outlet 853. The output ends of the resin granule feeding component 82 and the wood pulp fiber crushing component 84 are respectively connected to the first feed port 851 and the second feed port 852 of the feeding bin 85. The forming mold wheel 86 is located at the discharge port 853 of the feeding bin 85, so that the superabsorbent polymer granules and wood pulp fibers can be mixed in a precise ratio and quickly and uniformly formed into a core by the forming mold wheel 86, which improves the water absorption performance and uniformity of the core, thereby improving the overall quality of the bib. At the same time, it makes the core forming process continuous and efficient, reduces the time for production interruption and adjustment, and improves the overall production efficiency.
[0047] Furthermore, the wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly 83 includes an unwinding frame 831, a movable seat 832 that can slide up and down along the unwinding frame 831, a power lifting device 833 that drives the movable seat 832 to slide, an unwinding roller 834 disposed on the movable seat 832, a first support rod 835 vertically disposed on the upper outer side of the unwinding frame 831, two first guide rollers 836 disposed on the first support rod 835, a second support rod 837 vertically disposed on the upper inner side of the unwinding frame 831, two second guide rollers 838 disposed on the second support rod 837, and a wood pulp transition roller 839. The rod 835 is located above the second support rod 837 and can flexibly adjust the height of the unwinding roller according to production needs, ensuring stable tension of the wood pulp fiber during the unwinding process. This avoids the problem of wood pulp fiber breakage or accumulation caused by uneven tension, and improves the stability and reliability of production. The arrangement of the first support rod 835, the first guide roller 836, the second support rod 837, the second guide roller 838, and the wood pulp transition roller 839 can guide and comb the wood pulp fiber multiple times, keeping the wood pulp fiber neat and orderly during the transmission process, and improving the quality of subsequent crushing and molding.
[0048] In this embodiment, the folding and covering mechanism 48 includes a first negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly 481, a second negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly 482, a folding pressure roller assembly 483, two folding pressure plate assemblies 484, a first pulley assembly 485, and a second pulley assembly 486. The second negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly 482 is located at the output end of the first negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly 481. The folding pressure roller assembly 483 is located above the input end of the first negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly 481. The two folding pressure plate assemblies 485 are respectively located on the first negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly 486. 1. The second negative pressure adsorption conveying component 482 is located on the upper side and distributed on both sides of the first negative pressure adsorption conveying component 481. The first pulley component 485 is located between the two folding pressure plate components 484 and is distributed on the upper side of the first negative pressure adsorption conveying component 481 and the second negative pressure adsorption conveying component 482. The second pulley component 486 is located on the upper side of the output end of the second negative pressure adsorption conveying component 482. This enables precise folding and wrapping of the bib, improving the efficiency and accuracy of folding and wrapping, and making the produced bibs look neater and more beautiful.
[0049] Furthermore, the folding pressure roller assembly 483 includes a mounting base 101, a guide rail 102 mounted on the mounting base 101, two sliders 103 slidably mounted on the guide rail 102, support seats 104 respectively mounted on the sliders 103, pressure rollers 105 respectively mounted on the lower end of the support seats 104, and ball screws 106 that drive the two support seats 104 to move in opposite directions or in the opposite direction. This allows the distance between the two pressure rollers 105 to be flexibly adjusted according to different specifications of bibs, meeting diverse production needs and improving the versatility and adaptability of the production line.
[0050] Furthermore, the folding pressure plate assembly 484 includes a bracket 201, a vertical rod 202 disposed on the bracket 201, a pressure plate 203 disposed at the lower end of the vertical rod 202, an inclined plate 204 disposed at the front end of the pressure plate 203, and guide rods 205 disposed on the vertical rod 202 and distributed on the upper side of the pressure plate 203. This ensures that uniform pressure is applied to the bib during the folding process, so that the bib can be accurately folded in half according to the predetermined position, thereby improving the accuracy and quality of folding.
[0051] Meanwhile, the folding mechanism 51 includes a third pulley assembly 511, a fourth pulley assembly 512, a fifth pulley assembly 513, a sixth pulley assembly 514, an insert plate 515, and a linear drive device 516. The fourth pulley assembly 512 has a first conveying surface and a second conveying surface, with an obtuse angle between the first and second conveying surfaces. The third pulley assembly 511 is disposed above the first conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly 512, and a first conveying channel 517 is formed between the conveying surface of the third pulley assembly 511 and the first conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly 512. The fifth pulley assembly 513 has a third conveying surface and a fourth conveying surface, with an obtuse angle between the third and fourth conveying surfaces. The second conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly 512... A second conveying channel 518 is formed between the surface of the first conveying channel 517 and the third conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly 513. The sixth pulley assembly 514 is located below the fourth conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly 513. A third conveying channel 519 is formed between the conveying surface of the sixth pulley assembly 514 and the fourth conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly 513. The insert plate 515 is located between the first conveying channel 517 and the second conveying channel 518 and reciprocates along the conveying direction of the second conveying channel 518. The linear drive device 516 is connected to the insert plate 515. The folding mechanism 51 forms conveying channels at different angles through multiple pulley assemblies and, in conjunction with the insert plate and the linear drive device, realizes the folding of the bib, enabling the bib to be folded into the required shape and size. The mechanism is ingenious and the folding effect is good.
[0052] Furthermore, the fifth pulley assembly 513 is connected to a three-axis cylinder 520, which drives the fifth pulley assembly 513 to move up and down. This allows for flexible adjustment of the folding angle and position according to the actual situation in the production process, further enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the folding mechanism and ensuring the stability of the folding effect.
[0053] In this embodiment, the scrap material separation mechanism 50 includes a scrap material separation pressure roller 501, a spray adhesive traction roller 502, and an external cutting suction nozzle 503. The spray adhesive traction roller 502 is located at the output end of the scrap material separation pressure roller 501, and the external cutting suction nozzle 503 is located at the output end of the spray adhesive traction roller 502. It can quickly and effectively separate the scrap materials generated during the production process from the finished product, and promptly suck away the scrap materials through the external cutting suction nozzle, avoiding the impact of scrap materials on the production environment and the quality of the finished product, and improving the cleanliness and efficiency of production.
[0054] Furthermore, the diversion mechanism 65 includes a first clamping and conveying component 651, a second clamping and conveying component 652, a third clamping and conveying component 653, a negative pressure adsorption conveying component 654, and a lever 655. The negative pressure adsorption conveying component 654 is located at the output end of the first clamping and conveying component 651, the second clamping and conveying component 652 is located at the output end of the negative pressure adsorption conveying component 654, the input end of the third clamping and conveying component 653 is located between the first clamping and conveying component 651 and the second clamping and conveying component 652, and is distributed on the lower side of the negative pressure adsorption conveying component 654. The lever 655 is located on the upper side of the third clamping and conveying component 653. This mechanism can accurately distribute bibs to different output channels, realize product classification and diversion conveying, improve the automation level of production and management efficiency, and the combination of the clamping and conveying components and the negative pressure adsorption conveying components ensures the stability of bibs during the conveying process, avoids product deviation or falling during diversion, and improves the accuracy and reliability of diversion.
[0055] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims, and all such changes shall be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bib production line, characterized in that: This includes a control system, a lower-layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism, a lower-layer toilet paper cutting mechanism, a lower-layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism, a lower-layer toilet paper traction mechanism, a lower-layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a first correction detection mechanism, a first sizing mechanism, a core forming mechanism, a transfer wheel, a first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism, an upper-layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism, an upper-layer toilet paper cutting mechanism, an upper-layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism, an upper-layer toilet paper traction mechanism, an upper-layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a first vision detection mechanism, a second sizing mechanism, a core pressing mechanism, a core web pressing mechanism, a core slitting mechanism, a core transfer wheel, a second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism, a PE film unwinding mechanism, a PE film cutting mechanism, a PE film traction mechanism, a PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a third sizing mechanism, a bottom nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism, a bottom nonwoven fabric cutting mechanism, and a bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism. The system includes: a guiding mechanism, a bottom nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a fourth gluing mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric traction mechanism, a top nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a fifth gluing mechanism, a pressure roller mechanism, a perimeter sealing mechanism, an upper magic buckle unwinding mechanism, an upper magic buckle traction mechanism, an upper magic buckle flat cutting mechanism, a lower magic buckle unwinding mechanism, a lower magic buckle traction mechanism, a lower magic buckle flat cutting mechanism, a dotted cutting mechanism, a second vision inspection mechanism, a folding and wrapping mechanism, a perimeter cutting mechanism, an edge and scrap material separation mechanism, a folding mechanism, a small package unwinding mechanism, a small package splicing mechanism, a small package tension storage mechanism, a small package traction mechanism, a small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism, a sixth gluing mechanism, a small package edge sealing mechanism, a small package slitting mechanism, a front transfer wheel for changing horizontal direction, a changing horizontal direction mechanism, a rear transfer wheel for changing horizontal direction, a waste rejection mechanism, a photoelectric sensor, and a branching mechanism. The lower layer toilet paper cutting material mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism; the lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper cutting material mechanism; the lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism; the lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper traction mechanism; the first deviation correction detection mechanism is located at the output end of the lower layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the first sizing mechanism is located at the output end of the first deviation correction detection mechanism; the core forming mechanism is located at the output end of the first sizing mechanism; the transfer wheel and the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism are located at the output end of the core forming mechanism, and the transfer wheel is distributed on the upper side of the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism. The upper layer toilet paper cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper unwinding mechanism; the upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper cutting mechanism; the upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper tension storage mechanism; the upper layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper traction mechanism; the first visual inspection mechanism is located at the output end of the upper layer toilet paper secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the second sizing mechanism is located at the output end of the first visual inspection mechanism; the core pressing mechanism is located at the output end of the second sizing mechanism, the transfer wheel, and the first negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism; the core mesh pressing mechanism is located at the output end of the core pressing mechanism; the core slitting mechanism is located at the output end of the core mesh pressing mechanism; and the core transfer wheel and the second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism are located at the output end of the core slitting mechanism. The PE film splicing mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film unwinding mechanism; the PE film traction mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film splicing mechanism; the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film traction mechanism; the third adhesive application mechanism is located at the output end of the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the bottom nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism; the bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric splicing mechanism; the bottom nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the bottom nonwoven fabric traction mechanism; and the fourth adhesive application mechanism is located at the output ends of the PE film secondary tension adjustment mechanism and the third adhesive application mechanism. The nonwoven fabric break-off mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism; the nonwoven fabric traction mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric break-off mechanism; the nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric traction mechanism; the fifth gluing mechanism is located at the output end of the nonwoven fabric secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the pressure roller mechanism is located at the output ends of the core transfer wheel, the second negative pressure adsorption conveying mechanism, the fourth gluing mechanism, and the fifth gluing mechanism; and the perimeter sealing mechanism is located at the output end of the pressure roller mechanism. The upper magic buckle traction mechanism is located at the output end of the upper magic buckle unwinding mechanism, the upper magic buckle flat cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the upper magic buckle traction mechanism, the lower magic buckle traction mechanism is located at the output end of the lower magic buckle unwinding mechanism, and the lower magic buckle flat cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the lower magic buckle traction mechanism. The dummy cutting mechanism is located at the output ends of the upper Velcro flat cutting mechanism, the lower Velcro flat cutting mechanism, and the perimeter sealing mechanism. The second visual inspection mechanism is located at the output end of the dummy cutting mechanism. The folding and wrapping mechanism is located at the output end of the second visual inspection mechanism. The perimeter cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the folding and wrapping mechanism. The scrap material separation mechanism is located at the output end of the perimeter cutting mechanism. The folding mechanism is located at the output end of the scrap material separation mechanism. The small wrapping film break-off mechanism is located at the output end of the small wrapping film unwinding mechanism. The small wrapping film tension storage mechanism is located at the output end of the small wrapping film break-off mechanism. The small wrapping film traction mechanism is located at the output end of the small wrapping film tension storage mechanism. The small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism is located at the output end of the small package traction mechanism; the sixth gluing mechanism is located at the output end of the small package secondary tension adjustment mechanism; the small package sealing mechanism is located at the output ends of the folding mechanism and the sixth gluing mechanism; the small package cutting mechanism is located at the output end of the small package sealing mechanism; the horizontal shifting front transfer wheel is located at the output end of the small package cutting mechanism; the horizontal shifting mechanism is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting front transfer wheel; the horizontal shifting rear transfer wheel is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting mechanism; the waste rejection mechanism is located at the output end of the horizontal shifting rear transfer wheel; the photoelectric sensor is located at the output end of the waste rejection mechanism; and the branching mechanism is located at the output end of the photoelectric sensor. The first correction detection mechanism, the first vision detection mechanism, the second vision detection mechanism, and the photoelectric sensor are electrically connected to the control system.
2. The bib production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core forming mechanism includes a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) particle suction assembly, a SAP particle feeding assembly, a wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly, a wood pulp fiber crushing assembly, a feeding bin, and a forming die wheel. The SAP particle feeding assembly is located at the output end of the SAP particle suction assembly, and the wood pulp fiber crushing assembly is located at the output end of the wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly. The feeding bin has a first inlet, a second inlet, and an outlet. The output ends of the SAP particle feeding assembly and the wood pulp fiber crushing assembly are respectively connected to the first inlet and the second inlet of the feeding bin. The forming die wheel is located at the outlet of the feeding bin.
3. The bib production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wood pulp fiber unwinding assembly includes an unwinding frame, a movable seat that can slide up and down along the unwinding frame, a power lifting device for driving the movable seat to slide, an unwinding roller disposed on the movable seat, a first support rod vertically disposed on the outer side of the upper part of the unwinding frame, at least one first guide roller disposed on the first support rod, a second support rod vertically disposed on the inner side of the upper part of the unwinding frame, at least one second guide roller disposed on the second support rod, and a wood pulp transition roller, wherein the first support rod is located above the second support rod.
4. The bib production line according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The folding and covering mechanism includes a first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component, a second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component, a folding pressure roller component, two folding pressure plate components, a first pulley component, and a second pulley component. The second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component is located at the output end of the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The folding pressure roller component is located above the input end of the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The two folding pressure plate components are respectively located above the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component and the second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component, and are distributed on both sides of the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The first pulley component is located between the two folding pressure plate components and is distributed above the first negative pressure adsorption and conveying component and the second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component. The second pulley component is located above the output end of the second negative pressure adsorption and conveying component.
5. The bib production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The folding pressure roller assembly includes a mounting base, a guide rail on the mounting base, two sliders slidably mounted on the guide rail, support seats on the sliders respectively, pressure rollers at the lower ends of the support seats respectively, and a ball screw that drives the two support seats to move in opposite directions.
6. The bib production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The folding pressure plate assembly includes a bracket, a vertical rod on the bracket, a pressure plate at the lower end of the vertical rod, an inclined plate at the front end of the pressure plate, and guide rods on the vertical rod and distributed on the upper side of the pressure plate.
7. The bib production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The folding mechanism includes a third pulley assembly, a fourth pulley assembly, a fifth pulley assembly, a sixth pulley assembly, an insert plate, and a linear drive device. The fourth pulley assembly has a first conveying surface and a second conveying surface, with an obtuse angle between the first and second conveying surfaces. The third pulley assembly is located above the first conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly, forming a first conveying channel between the conveying surface of the third pulley assembly and the first conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly. The fifth pulley assembly has a third conveying surface and a fourth conveying surface, with an obtuse angle between the third and fourth conveying surfaces, forming a second conveying channel between the second conveying surface of the fourth pulley assembly and the third conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly. The sixth pulley assembly is located below the fourth conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly, forming a third conveying channel between the conveying surface of the sixth pulley assembly and the fourth conveying surface of the fifth pulley assembly. The insert plate is located between the first and second conveying channels and reciprocates along the conveying direction of the second conveying channel. The linear drive device is connected to the insert plate.
8. The bib production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fifth pulley assembly is connected to a three-axis cylinder, which drives the fifth pulley assembly to move up and down.
9. The bib production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The scrap separation mechanism includes a scrap separation pressure roller, a spray adhesive traction roller, and an external cutting suction nozzle. The spray adhesive traction roller is located at the output end of the scrap separation pressure roller, and the external cutting suction nozzle is located at the output end of the spray adhesive traction roller.
10. The bib production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The branching mechanism includes a first clamping and conveying assembly, a second clamping and conveying assembly, a third clamping and conveying assembly, a negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly, and a lever. The negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly is located at the output end of the first clamping and conveying assembly, the second clamping and conveying assembly is located at the output end of the negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly, the input end of the third clamping and conveying assembly is located between the first and second clamping and conveying assemblies and is distributed on the lower side of the negative pressure adsorption conveying assembly, and the lever is located on the upper side of the third clamping and conveying assembly.