A high-stability crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane

CN224704253UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01HENAN SHENGQI MASCH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522335997.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的龙门式起重机的横梁为一体成型,横梁一般为工字型,横梁下部的横边用于对起重机的行走部移动定位,在长期压力以及滑动摩擦的作用下,横梁下部的横边容易形变或磨损,维护时,需要通过打磨以恢复光滑状态,维护工作较为不便

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的有益效果如下:龙门式起重机的横梁主体下部的横边底面设置有强化件,该强化件上延伸有若干根嵌入横梁主体中部竖边内的加强筋,显著提高横梁抗弯曲能力,避免重载下发生塑性变形,并且在与起重机行走部接触的部位上设置分件式的起重机行走部定位贴板,该起重机行走部定位贴板在强化件连接配合下,固定在横梁主体下部的横边边缘,在后续结构出现形变或磨损时,可直接拆卸更换,提高维护工作的便利性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-stability crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane, relating to the field of crane accessory technology. It includes: a crossbeam body with an I-shaped cross-section and a fixing plate; two fixing plates are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the crossbeam body for connecting the crane column; a reinforcing member is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal edge of the lower part of the crossbeam body, with several reinforcing ribs extending from the reinforcing member and embedded in the vertical edge of the middle part of the crossbeam body, significantly improving the crossbeam's bending resistance and preventing plastic deformation under heavy loads; and a separate crane traveling part positioning plate is provided at the contact point with the crane traveling part. This crane traveling part positioning plate, with the reinforcement member connecting and cooperating, is fixed to the edge of the horizontal edge of the lower part of the crossbeam body, allowing for direct disassembly and replacement when subsequent structural deformation or wear occurs, improving the convenience of maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crane accessories technology, and more specifically to a highly stable crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane. Background Technology

[0002] Gantry cranes are a variation of bridge cranes. Their metal frame is portal-shaped and consists of a main beam, two legs, and ground rails. They are mainly used for loading and unloading heavy cargo in open-air freight yards, ports, and other similar locations.

[0003] The existing gantry cranes have a one-piece molded crossbeam, which is generally I-shaped. The lower horizontal edge of the crossbeam is used for the movement and positioning of the crane's traveling mechanism. Under long-term pressure and sliding friction, the lower horizontal edge of the crossbeam is prone to deformation or wear. During maintenance, it is necessary to grind it to restore its smooth state, which is relatively inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and other accompanying drawings.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a highly stable crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is: a high-stability crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane, comprising: a crossbeam body with an I-shaped cross section and a fixing plate; two fixing plates are provided and symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the crossbeam body for connecting the crane column; a reinforcing groove is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal edge of the lower part of the crossbeam body, the reinforcing groove is filled with a reinforcing member, and several reinforcing ribs are vertically extended from the center of the top surface of the reinforcing member and embedded in the vertical edge of the middle part of the crossbeam body; a positioning groove is provided on the left and right edges of the horizontal edge of the lower part of the crossbeam body, and a crane traveling part positioning plate that fits perfectly is provided in the positioning groove; at least one screw is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the crane traveling part positioning plate, and a fixing component is provided on the reinforcing member that is fixedly connected to the lower part of the screw.

[0007] As a preferred option, in order to improve the overall structural compactness, the bottom surface of the reinforcing member is flush with the bottom surface of the horizontal edge of the main body of the crossbeam.

[0008] Preferably, for ease of assembly and disassembly, the fixing component includes an operating groove on the bottom surface of the reinforcing member, a fixing nut in the operating groove, and the lower part of the screw penetrates the reinforcing member into the operating groove and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut.

[0009] Preferably, for tooling purposes, the bottom surface of the fixing nut is provided with a tooling groove, which can be one of the following: slotted, cross-shaped, or star-shaped.

[0010] As a preferred option, the positioning plate of the crane traveling section is made of stainless steel with a smooth surface for rust and corrosion prevention.

[0011] As a preferred option, for connection and positioning, the vertical side of the middle part of the main body of the crossbeam is provided with a groove that matches the reinforcing rib.

[0012] As a preferred option, to improve strength, the reinforcing component is made of either austenitic stainless steel or weathering steel.

[0013] As a preferred option, the reinforcing ribs are cylindrical in structure for easy embedding.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A reinforcing member is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal edge of the lower part of the main body of the gantry crane beam. Several reinforcing ribs extend from the reinforcing member and are embedded in the vertical edge of the middle part of the main body of the beam, which significantly improves the bending resistance of the beam and avoids plastic deformation under heavy load. Furthermore, a separate crane traveling part positioning plate is provided at the part in contact with the crane traveling part. The crane traveling part positioning plate is fixed to the edge of the horizontal edge of the lower part of the main body of the beam with the connection and cooperation of the reinforcing member. When the subsequent structure is deformed or worn, it can be directly disassembled and replaced, which improves the convenience of maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-stability crossbeam mechanism and a crane column of a gantry crane according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the high-stability crossbeam mechanism of a gantry crane according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of a high-stability crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified cross-sectional structural diagram of section A.

[0019] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: main body of crossbeam-1, fixing plate-2, reinforcing groove-11, reinforcing part-12, reinforcing rib-13, positioning groove-14, positioning plate of crane traveling part-15, screw-16, operating groove-17, fixing nut-18. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a high-stability crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane, comprising: a crossbeam body 1 with an I-shaped cross section and a fixing plate 2; two fixing plates 2 are provided and symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the crossbeam body 1 for connecting the crane column; a reinforcing groove 11 is provided on the bottom surface of the lower horizontal edge of the crossbeam body 1, the reinforcing groove 11 is filled with a reinforcing member 12, and several reinforcing ribs 13 are vertically extended from the center of the top surface of the reinforcing member 12 and embedded in the middle vertical edge of the crossbeam body 1; a positioning groove 14 is provided on the left and right edges of the lower horizontal edge of the crossbeam body 1, and a crane traveling part positioning plate 15 that fits perfectly is provided in the positioning groove 14; at least one screw 16 is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the crane traveling part positioning plate 15, and a fixing component is provided on the reinforcing member 12 that is fixedly connected to the lower part of the screw 16.

[0023] The reinforcing component 12 is connected to the main body of the crossbeam 1 by welding.

[0024] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, in order to improve the compactness of the overall structure, the bottom surface of the reinforcing member 12 is flush with the bottom surface of the horizontal edge of the lower part of the beam body 1.

[0025] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, for ease of disassembly and assembly, the fixing component includes an operating groove 17 located on the bottom surface of the reinforcing member 12, a fixing nut 18 disposed in the operating groove 17, and the lower part of the screw 16 penetrates the reinforcing member 12 into the operating groove 17 and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut 18.

[0026] When disassembling the crane traveling part positioning plate 15, simply use a tool to unscrew the fixing nut 18 and release the restriction on the screw 16, and the crane traveling part positioning plate 15 can be removed from the positioning groove 14.

[0027] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, for tool function, the bottom surface of the fixing nut 18 is provided with a tool function groove, which is one of the following: straight, cross, or star-shaped, preferably star-shaped.

[0028] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, for rust and corrosion prevention, the positioning plate 15 of the crane traveling part is made of stainless steel and has a smooth surface.

[0029] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, for connection and positioning, a groove adapted to the reinforcing rib 13 is provided in the vertical side of the middle part of the main body 1 of the crossbeam.

[0030] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, in order to improve strength, the reinforcing member 12 is made of one of austenitic stainless steel or weathering steel, preferably weathering steel. Weathering steel contains copper and chromium elements, which naturally form a dense oxide layer, making it suitable for long-term outdoor use and balancing strength and corrosion resistance.

[0031] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, for ease of embedding, the reinforcing rib 13 has a cylindrical structure.

[0032] The lower horizontal edge of the gantry crane's main beam 1 is equipped with a reinforcing member 12. Several reinforcing ribs 13 extend from this reinforcing member 12 and are embedded in the vertical edge of the main beam 1, significantly improving the beam's bending resistance and preventing plastic deformation under heavy loads. Furthermore, a separate crane traveling section positioning plate 15 is installed at the contact point with the crane's traveling section. This positioning plate 15, connected and engaged with the reinforcing member 12, is fixed to the lower horizontal edge of the main beam 1. It can be directly disassembled and replaced when subsequent structural deformation or wear occurs, improving maintenance convenience.

[0033] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should be extended to equivalent substitutions of such features as understood by those skilled in the art. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.

[0034] The term "embodiment" in this specification refers to a specific feature or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment that is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, phrases or "embodiments" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.

[0035] Furthermore, the described features or characteristics may be incorporated into one or more embodiments in any other suitable manner. In the above description, specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be implemented without the aforementioned one or more specific details or may be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.

Claims

1. A highly stable crossbeam mechanism for a gantry crane, characterized in that, include: The main body of the cross beam has an I-shaped cross section (1); Fixed plates (2) are provided in two symmetrically connected to the bottom left and right sides of the crossbeam body (1) for connecting the crane column; A reinforcing groove (11) is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal side of the main body of the beam (1). The reinforcing groove (11) is filled with a reinforcing member (12). Several reinforcing ribs (13) are vertically extended from the center of the top surface of the reinforcing member (12) and embedded in the middle vertical side of the main body of the beam (1). A positioning groove (14) is provided on the left and right edges of the horizontal side of the main body of the beam (1). A crane traveling part positioning plate (15) that fits perfectly is provided in the positioning groove (14). At least one screw (16) is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the crane traveling part positioning plate (15). A fixing component that is fixedly connected to the lower part of the screw (16) is provided on the reinforcing member (12).

2. The high-stability beam mechanism of a gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the reinforcing component (12) is flush with the bottom surface of the horizontal edge of the main body of the crossbeam (1).

3. The high-stability beam mechanism of a gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes an operating groove (17) located on the bottom surface of the reinforcing member (12) and a fixing nut (18) provided in the operating groove (17). The lower part of the screw (16) penetrates the reinforcing member (12) into the operating groove (17) and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut (18).

4. The high-stability beam mechanism of a gantry crane according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the fixing nut (18) is provided with a tool groove, which is one of the following: slotted, cross-shaped, or star-shaped.

5. The high-stability crossbeam mechanism of a gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning plate (15) of the crane traveling part is made of stainless steel and has a smooth surface.

6. The high-stability beam mechanism of a gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the crossbeam (1) has a groove in the middle of the vertical side that is compatible with the reinforcing rib (13).

7. The high-stability beam mechanism of a gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing component (12) is made of one of the following materials: austenitic stainless steel or weathering steel.

8. The high-stability beam mechanism of a gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing rib (13) has a cylindrical structure.