A ring-shaped hoisting and installation platform for a passive advanced pressurized water reactor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521638903.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-04
AI Technical Summary
[0002]核电站厂房结构形式主要是钢筋混凝土墙板,墙体混凝土施工是采取逐层分层浇筑,由于分项内容多,工程量较大,相互制约影响,安全承载要求高,钢管脚手架难以满足施工要求,与环形墙体不适配,这导致了工人的施工空间不足,会对工人产生一定的安全隐患
本发明的有益效果:
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Figure CN224704258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of installation platform technology, specifically to a ring-shaped hoisting and installation platform for a passive advanced pressurized water reactor. Background Technology
[0002] The main structural form of nuclear power plant buildings is reinforced concrete wall panels. The concrete construction of the walls is carried out by pouring concrete layer by layer. Due to the large number of sub-items, the large amount of work, the mutual constraints and influences, and the high safety load requirements, steel pipe scaffolding is difficult to meet the construction requirements and is not compatible with the ring wall. This results in insufficient construction space for workers and poses certain safety hazards to workers. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve some problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of this invention is to provide a ring-shaped hoisting platform for passive advanced pressurized water reactors.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes: A ring-shaped hoisting platform for passive advanced pressurized water reactors includes a platform body with an overall arc-shaped structure. The platform body includes several hangers and several ramps. The hangers are arranged at equal intervals and each hanger consists of a first support part and a second support part that are perpendicular to each other. The connection point between the first support part and the second support part is located away from the center of the first support part. The ramps are installed on the first support parts.
[0005] Preferably, the platform body also includes several guardrails, which are installed on the first support.
[0006] Preferably, the first support part has a first mounting part at the end away from the second support part, and the guardrail is connected to the first mounting part.
[0007] Preferably, the platform body also includes several reinforcing rods, which are installed on two adjacent brackets. One end of each reinforcing rod is connected to one bracket, and the other end is connected to the other bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the second support is provided with a connecting rod, and a second mounting part is provided on each side of the connecting rod, and the reinforcing rod is connected to the second mounting part.
[0009] Preferably, the first support portion has two webs located below one end near the second support portion.
[0010] Preferably, two anti-skid plates are provided below the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the platform body also includes at least one ladder, which is mounted on a bracket.
[0012] Preferably, at least one bracket is provided with a third support part, which is connected to the first support part, and the ladder is connected to the second and third support parts.
[0013] Preferably, the ladder is a cage-type ladder.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: The beneficial effects of this invention are: It provides a platform for adjusting the ring crane track, reducing the risk of workers working at heights, improving the workers' construction efficiency, accelerating the installation progress of the ring crane, and speeding up the installation of other mechanical equipment in the nuclear island.
[0015] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the utility model in use; Figure 2 This is a side view of the utility model in use; Figure 3 This is a top view of the utility model in use; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the hanging bracket of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the hanging rack and ladder of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a force analysis diagram of the hanging bracket of this utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Platform body, 2. Hanging frame, 21. First support part, 22. Second support part, 23. First mounting part, 24. Connecting rod, 25. Second mounting part, 26. Web plate, 27. Anti-slip board, 28. Third support part, 3. Skip board, 4. Guardrail, 5. Reinforcing rod, 6. Ladder, 7. Ring hoisting rail. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0019] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0020] The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should be understood in their ordinary sense by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The words “a” or “one” and similar terms used in this application specification and claims do not indicate a limitation of quantity, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. “A plurality” includes two, equivalent to at least two. The words “comprising” or “including” and similar terms mean that the element or object preceding “comprising” or “including” covers the element or object listed following “comprising” or “including” and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or objects. The words “connected” or “linked” and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections and can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this application specification and appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0021] Please refer to the following for details. Figures 1-5 A passive advanced pressurized water reactor ring hoisting and installation platform includes a platform body 1. The platform body 1 has an overall arc-shaped structure that can be adapted to the ring hoisting track 7. The platform body 1 includes 5 hangers 2 and 4 ramps 3. The hangers 2 are arranged at equal intervals. Each hanger 2 consists of a first support part 21 and a second support part 22 that are perpendicular to each other. The connection point between the first support part 21 and the second support part 22 is far from the center of the first support part 21. The ramps 3 are installed on the first support part 21 to provide workers with a safe and spacious construction platform.
[0022] Furthermore, the platform body 1 also includes four guardrails 4, which are installed on the first support part 21, providing safety for the staff.
[0023] Furthermore, the first support part 21 has a first mounting part 23 at the end away from the second support part 22, and the guardrail 4 is connected to the first mounting part 23.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first mounting part 23 is a large hollow square tube, which is welded to the first support part 21. The guardrail 4 is made of several small hollow square tubes welded together. The lower end of the guardrail 4 is inserted into the first mounting part 23 and has bolt holes, and is connected and fixed by bolt groups.
[0025] Furthermore, the platform body 1 also includes four reinforcing rods 5, which are installed on two adjacent brackets 2. One end of the reinforcing rod 5 is connected to one bracket 2, and the other end is connected to the other bracket 2. The reinforcing rods 5 serve to limit left and right movement and prevent the brackets 2 from swaying. The reinforcing rods 5 only bear axial tensile or compressive forces and do not bear bending moments or torques, and are not considered major load-bearing components.
[0026] Furthermore, a connecting rod 24 is provided at the upper end of the second support part 22, and a second mounting part 25 is provided on each side of the connecting rod 24, and the reinforcing rod 5 is connected to the second mounting part 25.
[0027] In this embodiment, the second mounting part 25 is an angle steel, which is welded to the connecting rod 24. The connecting rod 24 is welded to the second support part 22. The reinforcing rod 5 is a long angle steel of the same specification. Bolt holes are drilled on the second mounting part 25 and the reinforcing rod 5. The reinforcing rod 5 is connected and fixed to the second mounting part 25 with bolts.
[0028] Furthermore, the first support 21 has two web plates 26 located below the end near the second support 22. These web plates 26 engage with the vertical stiffeners of the ring track 7, limiting the left and right movement of the platform body 1. Below the connecting rod 24, two anti-slip plates 327 are located, engaging with the transverse stiffeners of the ring track 7, limiting the up and down movement of the platform body 1. The cooperation of the web plates 26 and the anti-slip plates 327 enhances the stability of the platform body 1.
[0029] Furthermore, the main body of the platform 1 also includes a ladder 6, which is installed on the bracket 2. The ladder 6 is a cage-type ladder. Workers can climb to the next floor via the ladder 6.
[0030] Furthermore, a third support 28 is provided on a bracket 2, the third support 28 is connected to the first support 21, and the third support 28 is welded and fixed to the first support 21. The ladder 6 is connected to the second support 22 and the third support 28, and the ladder 6 is welded and fixed to the second support 22 and the third support 28.
[0031] In this embodiment, multiple platform bodies 1 can be used together to connect into a whole, hooking onto the reinforcing plates of the ring-shaped track 7 to form a ring platform, thereby further preventing the platform bodies 1 from shaking and ensuring the stability of the platform bodies 1.
[0032] In other feasible embodiments, the outer side of the platform body 1 should be enclosed with a close-mesh safety net as needed. The close-mesh safety net should be firmly tied to the guardrail 4, and the color should meet the environmental effect requirements, with green being selected and flame-retardant.
[0033] like Figure 6As shown, the hanger 2 receives a weight of 330 N from itself and an external load of 2750 N. Therefore, F1y = G1 + G2 = 3180 N and F1x = F2 = (G1x280 + G2x1030) / 1945 = 1504 N, which meets the force requirements.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ring-shaped hoisting and installation platform for a passive advanced pressurized water reactor, characterized in that, The platform includes a main body with an overall arc-shaped structure. The main body includes several hangers and several planks. The hangers are arranged at equal intervals and each hanger consists of a first support part and a second support part that are perpendicular to each other. The connection point between the first support part and the second support part is located away from the center of the first support part. The planks are installed on the first support part.
2. The annular hoisting and installation platform for passive advanced pressurized water reactors according to claim 1, characterized in that, The platform body also includes several guardrails, which are installed on the first support.
3. The annular hoisting and installation platform for passive advanced pressurized water reactors according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first support has a first mounting part at the end away from the second support, and the guardrail is connected to the first mounting part.
4. The annular hoisting and installation platform for passive advanced pressurized water reactors according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, The platform body also includes several reinforcing rods, which are installed on two adjacent brackets. One end of each reinforcing rod is connected to one bracket, and the other end is connected to the other bracket.
5. The annular hoisting and installation platform for passive advanced pressurized water reactors according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper end of the second support is provided with a connecting rod, and a second mounting part is provided on each side of the connecting rod. The reinforcing rod is connected to the second mounting part.
6. The annular hoisting and installation platform for a passive advanced pressurized water reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first support portion has two webs located below one end near the second support portion.
7. The annular hoisting and installation platform for a passive advanced pressurized water reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two anti-jump plates are installed below the connecting rod.
8. The annular hoisting and installation platform for passive advanced pressurized water reactors according to claim 5, characterized in that, The platform body also includes at least one ladder, which is mounted on a bracket.
9. The annular hoisting and installation platform for a passive advanced pressurized water reactor according to claim 8, characterized in that, At least one bracket is provided with a third support, which is connected to the first support, and the ladder is connected to the second and third support.
10. The annular hoisting and installation platform for a passive advanced pressurized water reactor according to claim 8, characterized in that, The ladder in question is a cage-type ladder.