A telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings

CN224704341UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01TAICANG AILARD LOGISTICS EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521416374.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]常规的货叉调节组件,受限于结构的限制,其调节活动性有限,当遇到不同货架布局时,难以有效的实现结构适配,以此影响货叉的使用便捷性与适用性

Benefits of technology

[0014] 1. This utility model, by connecting a first adjusting component to the bottom of the movable seat component, wherein the bottom of the guide seat is connected to the first drive screw and the first slide rail in a combination of threaded and sliding connections, so that under the operation of the first direct drive motor, the first drive screw connected to its power output end will rotate axially in the horizontal X-axis direction, thereby driving the entire movable seat component to move horizontally left and right. Through the above structure, on the one hand, the spacing between the forks installed on the top surface of the movable seat component can be flexibly adjusted, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the device structure. On the other hand, the mounting base is fixed to the top of the guide seat using a fixed base. With the structural connection between the guide seat and the first adjusting component, the structural support of the movable seat component for the forks can be ensured as much as possible, thereby ensuring the lifting strength of the forks.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings, relating to the field of telescopic fork technology. It includes a movable seat component, a first adjustment component, and a second adjustment structure. The bottom of the movable seat component is connected to the first adjustment component, and the second adjustment structure is connected to the bottom of the first adjustment component. This telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings, by connecting the first adjustment component to the bottom of two sets of movable seat components, allows for flexible adjustment of the fork tooth spacing between the two sets mounted on the top of the movable seat components within a certain range. Simultaneously, under the operation of the second adjustment structure at both ends of the bottom, the first adjustment component can adjust parameters such as the extension length of the forks mounted on the top of the movable seat components within a certain range, thereby meeting the usage requirements of various shelf layouts and improving the flexibility and structural stability of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of telescopic fork technology, specifically a telescopic fork adjustment component that can adapt to different shelf spacings. Background Technology

[0002] Telescopic forks are a type of material handling equipment commonly used in the logistics, warehousing, and material handling industries. They are forks with adjustable lengths, primarily used for inserting and lifting materials onto racks, trucks, containers, and other cargo-carrying equipment for easy handling and storage.

[0003] Conventional fork adjustment components, limited by their structure, have limited adjustment flexibility. When encountering different rack layouts, they are difficult to effectively adapt to the structure, thus affecting the ease of use and applicability of the forks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a telescopic fork adjustment assembly that can adapt to different shelf spacings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings, comprising a movable seat component, a first adjustment component, and a second adjustment component. The bottom of the movable seat component is connected to the first adjustment component, and the second adjustment component is connected to the bottom of the first adjustment component. The first adjustment component includes a first support base, a first direct drive motor, a first drive screw, a first slide rail, a guide groove, and a traction seat. One end of the first support base is horizontally mounted with the first direct drive motor, and the power output end of the first direct drive motor is horizontally mounted with the first drive screw. Both sides of the first drive screw are provided with first slide rails. The bottom end surface of the first support base is provided with guide grooves on the left and right, and a traction seat is provided in the middle of the two sets of guide grooves.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable seat component includes an assembly seat, a fixed base, and a guide seat. The bottom of the assembly seat is provided with a fixed base, and the bottom of the fixed base is provided with a guide seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixed base and the guide seat are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the assembly base, and the assembly base, the fixed base and the guide seat are movably connected to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the top surface of the mounting base is provided with an array of holes for mounting forks, and the surface of the fixed base is provided with holes at equal intervals for connecting the fixed base.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom center of the guide seat is threadedly connected to the first drive screw, and the bottom two ends of the guide seat are slidably connected to the first slide rail using a slotted embedded structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the traction seat and the first support seat are welded together, and the first slide rail is horizontally embedded on the top surface of the first support seat, and the first slide rail and the first drive screw are parallel to each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the second adjusting structure includes a second support base, a second direct drive motor, a second drive screw, a second slide rail, and a fixed base. The second direct drive motor is installed at one end of the second support base, and the second drive screw is horizontally installed at the power output end of the second direct drive motor through a coupling. The second slide rail is horizontally arranged on both sides of the second drive screw, and the bottom of the second slide rail is provided with the second slide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, the traction seat and the second drive screw are threaded together, the inner surface structure of the guide groove matches the outer surface structure of the second slide rail, the second slide rail and the fixed seat are integrally formed, and the surface of the fixed seat and the fixed seat are equidistantly arranged with holes for installation, the movable seat component is symmetrically installed at the left and right ends of the first adjusting component, and the second adjusting component is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first adjusting component.

[0013] This utility model provides a telescopic fork adjustment component that can adapt to different shelf spacings, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by connecting a first adjusting component to the bottom of the movable seat component, wherein the bottom of the guide seat is connected to the first drive screw and the first slide rail in a combination of threaded and sliding connections, so that under the operation of the first direct drive motor, the first drive screw connected to its power output end will rotate axially in the horizontal X-axis direction, thereby driving the entire movable seat component to move horizontally left and right. Through the above structure, on the one hand, the spacing between the forks installed on the top surface of the movable seat component can be flexibly adjusted, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the device structure. On the other hand, the mounting base is fixed to the top of the guide seat using a fixed base. With the structural connection between the guide seat and the first adjusting component, the structural support of the movable seat component for the forks can be ensured as much as possible, thereby ensuring the lifting strength of the forks.

[0015] 2. This utility model features a second adjusting component symmetrically connected to the bottom of the first adjusting component. The first support base is connected to the second slide rail and the second drive screw via a guide groove and a traction seat, respectively. When the second direct drive motor operates, it drives the entire first adjusting component connected to the moving seat component to achieve forward and backward translation adjustment in the horizontal Y-axis direction. This structure expands the operational flexibility and adjustment range of the entire device, allowing for adjustments to parameters such as the extension length of the installed forks within a certain range. This meets the usage requirements of various rack layouts and improves the flexibility and stability of the device structure. Furthermore, the fixed seats with several holes on both sides of the second support base ensure a sufficiently flexible installation structure for adapting to different device bases within a certain range. This also maximizes the stability and structural support of the assembled device, ensuring the stability of the forks during use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a side-view structural diagram of the telescopic fork adjustment assembly that can adapt to different shelf spacings according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable seat component of a telescopic fork adjustment assembly that can be adapted to different shelf spacings according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first adjusting component of a telescopic fork adjusting assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second adjusting component of a telescopic fork adjusting assembly that can adapt to different shelf spacings according to this utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Movable seat component; 101. Assembly seat; 102. Fixed base; 103. Guide seat; 2. First adjustment component; 201. First support seat; 202. First direct drive motor; 203. First drive screw; 204. First slide rail; 205. Guide groove; 206. Traction seat; 3. Second adjustment component; 301. Second support seat; 302. Second direct drive motor; 303. Second drive screw; 304. Second slide rail; 305. Fixed seat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings includes a movable base component 1, a first adjustment component 2, and a second adjustment structure component 3. The bottom of the movable base component 1 is connected to the first adjustment component 2, and the second adjustment structure component 3 is connected to the bottom of the first adjustment component 2. The first adjustment component 2 includes a first support base 201, a first direct drive motor 202, a first drive screw 203, a first slide rail 204, a guide groove 205, and a traction seat 206. The first direct drive motor 202 is horizontally mounted at one end of the first support base 201. 2. A first drive screw 203 is horizontally mounted on the power output end of the first direct drive motor 202, and first slide rails 204 are provided on both sides of the first drive screw 203. Guide grooves 205 are opened on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the first support base 201, and a traction seat 206 is provided in the middle of the two sets of guide grooves 205. The movable seat component 1 includes an assembly base 101, a fixed base 102, and a guide seat 103. The fixed base 102 is provided at the bottom of the assembly base 101, and the guide seat 103 is provided at the bottom of the fixed base 102. 03. The fixed base 102 and the guide seat 103 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the assembly base 101, and the assembly base 101, the fixed base 102, and the guide seat 103 are movably connected to each other. The top surface of the assembly base 101 has an array of holes for assembling forks, and the surface of the fixed base 102 has equally spaced holes for connecting to the fixed base 102. The bottom center of the guide seat 103 is threadedly connected to the first drive screw 203, and both ends of the bottom of the guide seat 103 are connected to the first slide rail 20. The four components are connected by a slotted embedded structure and slide together. The traction seat 206 and the first support seat 201 are welded together. The first slide rail 204 is horizontally embedded on the top surface of the first support seat 201. The first slide rail 204 and the first drive screw 203 are parallel to each other. Under the operation of the first direct drive motor 202, the first drive screw 203 connected to its power output end will rotate axially in the horizontal X-axis direction, thereby driving the entire moving seat component 1 to move left and right in the horizontal direction.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the second adjusting structure 3 includes a second support base 301, a second direct drive motor 302, a second drive screw 303, a second slide rail 304, and a fixed base 305. The second direct drive motor 302 is mounted on one end of the second support base 301, and the second drive screw 303 is horizontally mounted on the power output end of the second direct drive motor 302 via a coupling. Second slide rails 304 are horizontally arranged on both sides of the second drive screw 303, and second slide rails 304 are located at the bottom of both sides of the second slide rail 304. The traction seat 206 and the second drive screw 303 are threadedly connected. The guide groove 20... The inner surface structure of 5 matches the outer surface structure of the second slide rail 304. The second slide rail 304 and the fixed seat 305 are integrally structured, and the surface of the fixed seat 305 is provided with holes for installation at equal intervals. The movable seat component 1 is symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the first adjusting component 2, and the second adjusting component 3 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the first adjusting component 2. When the second direct drive motor 302 operates, it drives the entire first adjusting component 2 connected to the movable seat component 1 to move back and forth along the surface of the second adjusting component 3 in the horizontal Y-axis direction.

[0024] In summary, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the telescopic fork adjustment assembly that can adapt to different shelf spacings is used by first fixing the entire device to the mounting structure surface using the fixing seats 305 on both sides of the second support seat 301 and the use of bolts, and ensuring the installation stability and firmness of the overall structure. Then, the forks are fixed to the top of the mounting base 101.

[0025] When adjusting the device according to the usage requirements of the rack layout, the first adjustment component 2 connected to the bottom of the moving seat component 1 can be started first. Under the operation of the first direct drive motor 202 installed at one end of the first support base 201, the first drive screw 203 connected to the first direct drive motor 202 is driven to rotate horizontally. This drives the guide seat 103 at the bottom of the fixed base 102 to move and adjust horizontally along the surface of the first slide rail 204 and the guide groove 205, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of forks.

[0026] Then, the two sets of second adjustment components 3 at the bottom of the first adjustment component 2 are activated. Under the operation of the second direct drive motor 302 at one end of the second support 301, the second drive screw 303 connected to it will rotate axially in the horizontal direction. This allows the entire first adjustment component 2 to move back and forth in the horizontal Y-axis direction using the guide groove 205 and the traction seat 206, along the surface of the second drive screw 303 and the second slide rail 304, thereby adjusting the extension distance of the forks.

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings, comprising a moving seat member (1), a first adjustment member (2) and a second adjustment member (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the movable seat component (1) is connected to a first adjusting component (2), and the second adjusting component (3) is connected to the bottom of the first adjusting component (2). The first adjusting component (2) includes a first support base (201), a first direct drive motor (202), a first drive screw (203), a first slide rail (204), a guide groove (205), and a traction seat (206). The first direct drive motor (202) is horizontally mounted at one end of the first support base (201), and the first drive screw (203) is horizontally mounted at the power output end of the first direct drive motor (202). The first slide rail (204) is provided on both sides of the first drive screw (203). The bottom surface of the first support base (201) is provided with guide grooves (205) on the left and right, and the traction seat (206) is provided in the middle of the two sets of guide grooves (205).

2. The telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable seat component (1) includes an assembly seat (101), a fixed base (102), and a guide seat (103). The bottom of the assembly seat (101) is provided with the fixed base (102), and the bottom of the fixed base (102) is provided with the guide seat (103).

3. The telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed base (102) and guide seat (103) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the assembly base (101), and the assembly base (101), fixed base (102) and guide seat (103) are movably connected to each other.

4. The telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top surface of the mounting base (101) is provided with an array of holes for mounting forks, and the surface of the fixed base (102) is provided with holes for connecting the fixed base (102) at equal intervals.

5. A telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom center of the guide seat (103) is threadedly connected to the first drive screw (203), and the bottom two ends of the guide seat (103) are slidably connected to the first slide rail (204) by a slotted embedded structure.

6. A telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction seat (206) and the first support seat (201) are welded together, and the first slide rail (204) is horizontally embedded on the top surface of the first support seat (201), and the first slide rail (204) and the first drive screw (203) are parallel to each other.

7. A telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second adjusting structure component (3) includes a second support base (301), a second direct drive motor (302), a second drive screw (303), a second slide rail (304), and a fixed base (305). The second support base (301) is equipped with a second direct drive motor (302) at one end, and the power output end of the second direct drive motor (302) is horizontally equipped with a second drive screw (303) through a coupling. The second drive screw (303) is horizontally provided on both sides of the second slide rail (304), and the bottom of the two sides of the second slide rail (304) is provided with a second slide rail (304).

8. A telescopic fork adjustment assembly adaptable to different shelf spacings according to claim 7, characterized in that, The traction seat (206) and the second drive screw (303) are threaded together. The inner surface structure of the guide groove (205) matches the outer surface structure of the second slide rail (304). The second slide rail (304) and the fixed seat (305) are integrally formed. The surface of the fixed seat (305) and the fixed seat (305) are equidistantly arranged with holes for installation. The movable seat component (1) is symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the first adjusting component (2), and the second adjusting component (3) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the first adjusting component (2).