Sensor-linked microbial activity regulation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522113919.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述专利存在以下不足:该系统在使用过程中,主要调控的微生物生存所需要的氧气和其他物质,不便于根据微生物所处的水体环境状态,进行水体环境的快速调节,不利于长时间维持微生物活性
[0019]1.该基于传感器联动的微生物活性调控装置,通过集成传感器进行多项水质检测功能,可全面实时监测水体环境参数,为微生物活性分析提供多维度数据支撑,避免了传统多设备分散检测的繁琐与误差;并通过控制器自动控制压缩气泵或药液供给泵工作,实现对水环境的动态调节,维持微生物最佳活性条件,提升水处理效率。
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Figure CN224704467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment technology, and in particular to a microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, water treatment methods include physical and chemical treatment. Humans have been treating water for a considerable period. Physical methods involve using filter media with varying pore sizes to remove impurities from the water through adsorption or barrier processes. Activated carbon is a significant adsorption method, while barrier methods involve passing water through filter media to prevent larger impurities from passing through, thus obtaining cleaner water. Microorganisms are also an important step in current water treatment processes. However, the process of using microorganisms for water treatment is nonlinear, has a large time delay, and is strongly coupled. Manual management often suffers from lag and uncertainty, making it difficult to meet the requirements for stable, economical, and efficient operation of water treatment systems.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent application with patent number 202410199061.9, which discloses an intelligent control method and system for water treatment based on microbial activity. This system can use microbial activity data to predict the water treatment effect and calculate the cost of water treatment, thereby optimizing the optimal control parameters of the water treatment system. It can use water quality-related parameters as input data to automatically provide control parameters that take into account both the water treatment effect and the cost reduction.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: During the use of the system, the main control is the oxygen and other substances required for the survival of microorganisms. It is not convenient to make rapid adjustments to the water environment according to the water environment conditions in which the microorganisms are located, and it is not conducive to maintaining the activity of microorganisms for a long time. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a sensor-linked microbial activity regulation device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A sensor-linked microbial activity regulation device includes:
[0008] A supporting floating ring is fixedly installed at its top end. Multiple mounting blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the connecting ring frame. An integrated sensor for detecting water is fixedly installed inside the mounting blocks.
[0009] A fixed sleeve has a connecting pipe head one fixedly installed at its top end. A connecting hose is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe head one. A connecting pipe head two is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting hose. A three-way connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe head two. The two inlets of the three-way connecting pipe are respectively connected to a compressed air pump for introducing airflow and a medicine supply pump for introducing medicine.
[0010] A connecting shaft is located at the lower part of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, and a drive turbine is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting shaft, while an agitator is fixedly installed at the bottom.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixed base is provided at the bottom end of the supporting floating ring, and a plurality of limiting slide rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top end of the fixed base, the limiting slide rods passing through the supporting floating ring and the connecting ring frame.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: multiple connecting crossbars are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the connecting ring frame, and a fixing collar is fixedly connected to the end of the multiple connecting crossbars, and the fixing collar is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting inner tube is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, and a flow guiding connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting inner tube.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: two connecting clamps are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the connecting hose, and multiple connecting lugs are welded equidistantly to the outer wall of one of the connecting clamps.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted with a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve.
[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed sleeve, and the stirring wheel is installed inside the protective cover.
[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model: Solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two are fixedly installed at the two inlets of the three-way connecting pipe, and solenoid valve one, compressed air pump, solenoid valve two, medicine supply pump and multiple integrated sensors are connected to a controller through wires.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This sensor-linked microbial activity regulation device integrates multiple water quality detection functions through sensors, enabling comprehensive real-time monitoring of water environment parameters. This provides multi-dimensional data support for microbial activity analysis, avoiding the cumbersome and error-prone nature of traditional multi-device decentralized testing. Furthermore, the controller automatically controls the operation of the compressed air pump or the chemical supply pump, achieving dynamic regulation of the water environment, maintaining optimal microbial activity conditions, and improving water treatment efficiency.
[0020] 2. This sensor-linked microbial activity control device adopts a "fluid-driven stirring" design: compressed air or liquid medicine is collected through the guide connecting cylinder and then impacts and drives the turbine to rotate. The turbine rotates through the connecting shaft, which drives the stirring wheel to rotate. It can achieve full mixing of water, medicine, and air without an additional power source, significantly reducing energy consumption and meeting the requirements of green environmental protection. The protective cover effectively prevents water splashing during stirring, protects the internal stirring components from contamination or damage, and extends the service life of the equipment.
[0021] 3. This sensor-linked microbial activity regulation device integrates sensor functions that can be selectively configured according to actual water treatment needs, while also supporting flexible switching of chemical solution types, making it adaptable to diverse scenarios with different water qualities and treatment objectives.
[0022] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall assembly of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall assembly of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Limiting slide bar; 3. Supporting floating ring; 4. Connecting ring frame; 5. Connecting crossbar; 6. Fixed collar; 7. Mounting fixing block; 8. Integrated sensor; 9. Fixed sleeve; 10. Connecting pipe head one; 11. Connecting hose; 12. Connecting pipe head two; 13. T-connecting pipe; 14. Solenoid valve one; 15. Compressed air pump; 16. Solenoid valve two; 17. Liquid supply pump; 18. Connecting clamp; 19. Connecting ear plate; 20. Wire rubber sleeve; 21. Connecting inner tube; 22. Flow guide connecting cylinder; 23. Mounting bracket; 24. Connecting shaft; 25. Drive turbine; 26. Installing stirring wheel; 27. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Sensor-linked microbial activity regulation devices, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes: a support float 3 for making the whole device float on the water surface, an integrated sensor 8 for detecting the water body, and a regulating component for regulating the living environment of microorganisms.
[0030] A connecting ring frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting floating ring 3. Multiple mounting blocks 7 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the connecting ring frame 4. The top of the mounting block 7 is provided with a mounting through groove. Multiple integrated sensors 8 are fixedly installed inside the mounting through grooves of the multiple mounting blocks 7.
[0031] The integrated sensor 8 integrates functions such as pH detection, turbidity detection, redox potential detection, chemical oxygen demand detection, ammonia nitrogen detection, conductivity monitoring, and gas production rate monitoring (methane). The corresponding function can be selected according to actual needs. The integrated sensor 8 is prior art and will not be described in detail in this application.
[0032] The bottom end of the supporting floating ring 3 is provided with a fixed base 1, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water body. Multiple limiting slide rods 2 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the fixed base 1. The limiting slide rods 2 pass through the supporting floating ring 3 and the connecting ring frame 4 and are slidably connected to both. A limiting ring is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting slide rod 2 to prevent the supporting floating ring 3 from detaching from the limiting slide rod 2.
[0033] Multiple connecting crossbars 5 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the connecting ring frame 4. The ends of the multiple connecting crossbars 5 are fixedly connected to a fixing collar 6. A fixing sleeve 9 is fixedly installed inside the fixing collar 6.
[0034] The fixed sleeve 9 is the main body of the adjustment component. A protective cover 27 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 9. An installation bracket 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 9. A connecting shaft 24 is rotatably installed inside the installation bracket 23. A drive turbine 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting shaft 24, and an installation stirring wheel 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom end.
[0035] The mounting bracket 23 is connected to the connecting shaft 24 via a bearing. The connection length between the two is half the total length of the connecting shaft 24, ensuring the stability of the connecting shaft 24 during rotation. The mounting stirring wheel 26 is set inside the protective cover 27 to stir the water, so that the water can be quickly mixed with air or medicine. The protective cover 27 prevents water from splashing.
[0036] A connecting inner tube 21 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 9. A flow guiding connecting tube 22 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the connecting inner tube 21. The flow guiding connecting tube 22 is located above the drive turbine 25, and its inner diameter is set to half of the inner diameter of the connecting inner tube 21.
[0037] A connecting tube head 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting inner tube 21. A connecting hose 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting tube head 10. Two connecting clamps 18 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connection between the connecting hose 11 and the connecting tube head 10. Multiple connecting ear plates 19 are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of one of the connecting clamps 18. An installation through hole is opened on the upper surface of the connecting ear plate 19. A wire rubber sleeve 20 is fixedly installed inside the installation through hole. The wire rubber sleeve 20 is sleeved on the outside of the wire of the integrated sensor 8.
[0038] A connecting pipe head 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting hose 11. A three-way connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe head 12. Solenoid valve 14 and solenoid valve 2 16 are fixedly installed at the two inlets of the three-way connecting pipe 13, respectively. Solenoid valve 14 is connected to the compressed air pump 15 for introducing airflow, and solenoid valve 2 16 is connected to the medicine supply pump 17 for introducing medicine.
[0039] Solenoid valve 14, compressed air pump 15, solenoid valve 2 16, chemical supply pump 17, and multiple integrated sensors 8 are connected to a controller via wires. The chemical supply pump 17 draws chemical solutions for water treatment from inside the external chemical storage tank, such as pH adjusters, redox agents, and inorganic flocculants.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 Assemble the device as shown in the figure;
[0042] During use, this device first detects the water quality through multiple integrated sensors 8 and feeds the detection data back to the controller. The controller determines the activity of microorganisms in the water based on the feedback values. Then, based on the microbial activity and the water treatment progress, it controls the compressed air pump 15 and / or the chemical supply pump 17 to inject air or a specified chemical solution into the water. For example, if the pH value of the water deviates from the preset value, a pH adjuster is injected. The chemical solution or air is collected through the guide connecting cylinder 22, causing the drive turbine 25 to rotate. The drive turbine 25 drives the installed stirring wheel 26 to rotate through the connecting shaft 24. The installed stirring wheel 26 agitates the water, so that the air or chemical solution is fully mixed with the water, quickly adjusting the water state and facilitating the maintenance of microbial activity for a long time.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sensor-linked microbial activity regulation device, characterized in that, include: A supporting floating ring (3) is fixedly installed at its top end with a connecting ring frame (4). Multiple mounting blocks (7) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the connecting ring frame (4). An integrated sensor (8) for detecting water is fixedly installed inside the mounting blocks (7). A fixed sleeve (9) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe head one (10) at its top end. A connecting hose (11) is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe head one (10). A connecting pipe head two (12) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting hose (11). A three-way connecting pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe head two (12). The two inlets of the three-way connecting pipe (13) are respectively connected to a compressed air pump (15) for introducing airflow and a medicine supply pump (17) for introducing medicine liquid. A connecting shaft (24) is located in the lower part of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (9), and a drive turbine (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shaft (24), and a stirring wheel (26) is fixedly installed on the bottom.
2. The microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the supporting floating ring (3) is provided with a fixed base (1), and the top end of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected with multiple limiting slide rods (2) at equal intervals. The limiting slide rods (2) pass through the supporting floating ring (3) and the connecting ring frame (4).
3. The microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting ring frame (4) is fixedly connected with multiple connecting crossbars (5) at equal intervals. The ends of the multiple connecting crossbars (5) are fixedly connected with fixing collars (6), and the fixing collars (6) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (9).
4. The microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (9) is fixedly installed with a connecting inner tube (21), and the bottom end of the connecting inner tube (21) is fixedly connected with a flow guiding connecting tube (22).
5. The microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting clamps (18) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the connecting hose (11), and multiple connecting ear plates (19) are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of one of the connecting clamps (18).
6. The microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting shaft (24) is rotatably mounted with a mounting bracket (23), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (9).
7. The microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (27), and the installation stirring wheel (26) is set inside the protective cover (27).
8. The microbial activity regulation device based on sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two inlets of the three-way connecting pipe (13) are respectively fixedly installed with solenoid valve one (14) and solenoid valve two (16). The solenoid valve one (14), the compressed air pump (15), the solenoid valve two (16), the liquid supply pump (17) and multiple integrated sensors (8) are connected to the controller through wires.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent regulation and control method and system for sewage treatment based on microbial activity
CN117964124A