A flue gas emission device for a high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace

CN224704566UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01HEBEI MUMING MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522188293.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型的实施例提供一种高温气化炭气联产炉的烟气排放装置,以解决现有技术无法对所产生的燃气进行处理,进而耽误其后续使用的问题

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a flue gas emission device for a high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace, including a main gas pipe and a treatment chamber located on the left side of the main gas pipe. An inlet pipe is located on the right side of the treatment chamber, with its outer periphery fitting against the inner wall of the left end of the main gas pipe. An outlet pipe is located on the left side of the treatment chamber, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the right side of the treatment chamber. In this design, when the gas enters the treatment chamber through the inlet pipe, extraction pumps located on both sides of the separator extract the desulfurizing agent and denitrifying agent stored in the separator. Simultaneously, a motor located on the left side of the second liquid-passing pipe drives the second liquid-passing pipe, along with the first liquid-passing pipe, to rotate, causing the nozzle to reciprocate. This ensures that the treatment agent comes into full contact with the gas, achieving immediate gas treatment to meet subsequent usage requirements and improving the device's practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biomass gasification equipment technology, and more specifically, to a flue gas emission device for a high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Biomass gasification is a clean energy process that uses agricultural and forestry waste biomass raw materials such as crop straw, agricultural waste, sawdust, and wood shavings to process into biomass pellet fuel. Biomass pellet fuel is pyrolyzed and gasified into combustible gas at high temperatures. Traditional gasification devices use a feeder to feed the raw materials into the biomass gasification furnace to produce gas through pyrolysis and reduction reactions. Only one biomass gasification furnace is used to produce gas, resulting in low production efficiency.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, patent document publication number CN220376618U discloses a downdraft high-temperature gasifier, comprising a fluidized bed conveying mechanism, a screw conveyor feeding mechanism, a fluidized bed gasifier body, a carbonization furnace feeding mechanism, a carbonization furnace body, and a gas main pipe.

[0004] However, it still has some drawbacks in actual use. For example, the gas produced in the above device eventually flows into the gas main. If the gas is used for combustion heating, a flue gas treatment system is required. However, the structure of the gas main is limited and it cannot treat the discharged gas, which reduces the practicality of the device to some extent. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a flue gas emission device for a high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace, so as to solve the problem that the prior art cannot process the generated gas, thus delaying its subsequent use.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flue gas emission device for a high-temperature gasification co-production furnace, including a main gas pipe, and the flue gas emission device for the high-temperature gasification co-production furnace further includes...

[0007] The processing chamber is located on the left side of the gas main pipe. An air inlet pipe is provided on the right side of the processing chamber. The outer periphery of the air inlet pipe is in contact with the inner wall of the left end of the gas main pipe. An air outlet pipe is provided on the left side of the processing chamber. A sealing ring is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing chamber. The inner ring of the sealing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the left end of the gas main pipe.

[0008] The installation compartment is fixedly installed on the top of the processing chamber, and the bottom of the installation compartment is connected to the top of the processing chamber.

[0009] The separation tank is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation chamber. The left and right sides of the separation tank are respectively provided with extraction pumps. The ports of the extraction pumps are fixedly connected to connecting pipes, and the end of the connecting pipes relative to the extraction pumps is fixedly connected to a connecting end.

[0010] Liquid passage pipe one and liquid passage pipe two are rotatably installed inside the left and right sides of the installation chamber, respectively. The right end of liquid passage pipe one is fixedly connected to the left end of liquid passage pipe two. The top of liquid passage pipe one and liquid passage pipe two are respectively connected to the bottom ends of two connecting ends.

[0011] It also includes a support ring and a fixing column. The inner ring of the support ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the two sides of the liquid passage pipe. The fixing column is disposed on both sides of the surface of the support ring, and one end of the fixing column relative to the support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation chamber.

[0012] It also includes a motor, which is located on the left side of the processing chamber, and the drive shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid passage pipe 2.

[0013] It also includes a drain pipe and an electrically controlled valve. The top end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing chamber, and the electrically controlled valve is located outside the drain pipe.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] In the above scheme, when the gas enters the treatment chamber through the inlet pipe, the desulfurizing agent and denitrifying agent stored in the separation tank are extracted by the extraction pumps set on both sides of the separation tank, and the treatment agent is sent into the liquid passage pipe one and liquid passage pipe two through the connecting pipes. The treatment agent is sprayed onto the gas through the nozzles set at the bottom of the liquid passage pipe one and liquid passage pipe two. At the same time, the motor set on the left side of the liquid passage pipe two drives the liquid passage pipe two and the liquid passage pipe one to rotate, so that the nozzle can rotate back and forth, thereby allowing the treatment agent to fully contact the gas, thus realizing the immediate treatment of the gas, making the gas meet the subsequent use requirements, and thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] The used desulfurizing agent accumulated in the treatment chamber can be discharged outward through the drain pipe installed at the bottom of the treatment chamber. By connecting the drain pipe to the corresponding equipment, the used desulfurizing agent and denitrifying agent can be directly treated, avoiding direct discharge that could impact the environment. Furthermore, the drain pipe can be sealed off by an electrically controlled valve to prevent accidental leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional assembly drawing of the overall device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the drain pipe of this utility model.

[0020] [Figure Labels]

[0021] 1. Gas main pipe; 2. Processing chamber; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Installation compartment; 7. Liquid distribution tank; 8. Extraction pump; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Connecting end; 11. Liquid passage pipe one; 12. Liquid passage pipe two; 13. Support ring; 14. Fixing column; 15. Motor; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Electrically controlled valve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a flue gas emission device for a high-temperature gasification co-production furnace, including a main gas pipe 1. The flue gas emission device for the high-temperature gasification co-production furnace also includes...

[0024] Processing chamber 2 is located on the left side of the gas main pipe 1. An inlet pipe 3 is provided on the right side of processing chamber 2. The outer periphery of the inlet pipe 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the left end of the gas main pipe 1. An outlet pipe 4 is provided on the left side of processing chamber 2. A sealing ring 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of processing chamber 2. The inner ring of the sealing ring 5 is in contact with the outer wall of the left end of the gas main pipe 1.

[0025] Installation chamber 6 is fixedly installed on the top of processing chamber 2, and the bottom of installation chamber 6 is connected to the top of processing chamber 2.

[0026] Separating tank 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of installation chamber 6. Extraction pumps 8 are arranged opposite each other on the left and right sides of separating tank 7. Connecting pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the ports of extraction pumps 8. Connecting end 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 9 relative to the extraction pump 8. Desulfurizing agent and denitrifying agent can be stored separately through the separating tank 7 to meet the needs of gas treatment.

[0027] Liquid passage pipe 11 and liquid passage pipe 2 are rotatably installed inside the left and right sides of the installation chamber 6, respectively. The right end of liquid passage pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of liquid passage pipe 2. The top of liquid passage pipe 11 and liquid passage pipe 2 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of two connecting ends 10.

[0028] It also includes a support ring 13 and a fixing column 14. The inner ring of the support ring 13 is rotatably connected to the surface of the side end of the liquid passage pipe 11 and the liquid passage pipe 2 12. The fixing column 14 is disposed on both sides of the surface of the support ring 13. One end of the fixing column 14 relative to the support ring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation chamber 6.

[0029] It also includes a motor 15, which is located on the left side of the processing chamber 2. The drive shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid passage pipe 2 12. The motor 15 is controlled by an external device and can drive the liquid passage pipe 2 12 and the liquid passage pipe 11 to reciprocate within a certain angle range to expand the spraying range of the nozzles at the bottom of the liquid passage pipe 11 and the liquid passage pipe 2 12.

[0030] It also includes a drain pipe 16 and an electrically controlled valve 17. The top end of the drain pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing chamber 2, and the electrically controlled valve 17 is located outside the drain pipe 16.

[0031] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When the gas enters the treatment chamber 2 through the inlet pipe 3, the desulfurizing agent and denitrifying agent stored in the separation tank 7 are extracted by the extraction pumps 8 set on both sides of the separation tank 7, and the treatment agent is sent into the liquid passage pipe 11 and the liquid passage pipe 2 12 through the connecting pipe 9, and the treatment agent is sprayed onto the gas through the nozzles set at the bottom of the liquid passage pipe 11 and the liquid passage pipe 2 12. At the same time, the motor 15 set on the left side of the liquid passage pipe 2 12 drives the liquid passage pipe 2 12 and the liquid passage pipe 11 to rotate, so that the nozzle can rotate back and forth, thereby allowing the treatment agent to fully contact the gas.

[0032] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0033] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0034] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flue gas discharge device of a high temperature gasification carbon gas cogeneration furnace, comprising a gas main (1), characterized in that, The flue gas emission device of the high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace also includes The processing chamber (2) is located on the left side of the gas main pipe (1). An air inlet pipe (3) is provided on the right side of the processing chamber (2). The outer periphery of the air inlet pipe (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the left end of the gas main pipe (1). An air outlet pipe (4) is provided on the left side of the processing chamber (2). A sealing ring (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing chamber (2). The inner ring of the sealing ring (5) is in contact with the outer wall of the left end of the gas main pipe (1). The installation chamber (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing chamber (2), and the bottom of the installation chamber (6) is connected to the top of the processing chamber (2); The liquid separator (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation chamber (6). The left and right sides of the liquid separator (7) are respectively provided with extraction pumps (8). The port of the extraction pump (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9). The end of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting end (10) relative to the extraction pump (8). Liquid passage pipe one (11) and liquid passage pipe two (12) are rotatably installed inside the left and right sides of the installation chamber (6), respectively. The right end of liquid passage pipe one (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of liquid passage pipe two (12), and the top of liquid passage pipe one (11) and liquid passage pipe two (12) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of two connecting ends (10).

2. The flue gas emission device for the high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a support ring (13) and a fixing column (14). The inner ring of the support ring (13) is rotatably connected to the surface of the side end of the first liquid pipe (11) and the second liquid pipe (12). The fixing column (14) is arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the surface of the support ring (13). One end of the fixing column (14) relative to the support ring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation chamber (6).

3. The flue gas emission device for the high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a motor (15), which is located on the left side of the processing chamber (2), and the drive shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid passage pipe (12).

4. The flue gas emission device for the high-temperature gasification cogeneration furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a drain pipe (16) and an electrically controlled valve (17). The top end of the drain pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing chamber (2), and the electrically controlled valve (17) is located outside the drain pipe (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Downdraft high-temperature gasification furnace

    CN220376618U