A type of anti-clogging cotton box feeder

Abstract

This utility model discloses an anti-clogging cotton box feeder, including a main body, a feeding mechanism, and a transmission mechanism. The main body includes a machine body, a feeding bin at the top of the machine body, and a feeding port at the bottom of the machine body. The feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the middle of the machine body cavity, a rotating wheel fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a fixed material groove on the side of the rotating wheel, a pusher plate movably engaged inside the fixed material groove, and a cylinder suspended in the middle of the feeding bin. In this utility model, cotton can be quantitatively fed into the fixed material groove on the rotating wheel, and after rotation, it falls from the feeding port into the required cotton box. During this process, due to the large gaps between the cotton, the quantitative amount fed into the fixed material groove will have a larger deviation each time. To address this, a pusher head is set to perform a simple compression, and a feeding tooth is used to fill the groove, ensuring that the fixed material groove is filled with each compression by the pusher head, thereby reducing the quantitative deviation and improving the practicality of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton feeding machine technology, specifically an anti-clogging cotton box cotton feeding machine. Background Technology

[0002] The cotton feeder is a key piece of equipment in textile machinery. It is mainly used to uniformly transport raw cotton, chemical fibers and other fiber materials to subsequent processing equipment, such as cotton boxes. However, there are large gaps between cotton fibers, so it is impossible to accurately measure the amount of cotton during feeding, which affects the subsequent processing. Therefore, an anti-clogging cotton box feeder is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0004] Therefore, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A non-clogging cotton box feeder includes a main body, a feeding mechanism, and a transmission mechanism. The main body includes a machine body, a feeding bin at the top of the machine body, and a feeding port at the bottom of the machine body. The feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the middle of the machine body cavity, a rotating wheel fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a fixed material groove on the side of the rotating wheel, a pusher plate movably engaged inside the fixed material groove, a cylinder suspended in the middle of the feeding bin, a fixing frame for fixing the position of the cylinder, a telescopic rod connected to the output end of the cylinder, a pusher head fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a motor fixedly installed on the outside of the machine body for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes a large gear fixedly installed on the outer end of the rotating shaft and located inside the motor, a small gear meshing with the large gear, a transmission wheel connected to a belt pulley on the small gear, a material-pulling tooth fixedly sleeved on the central shaft of the transmission wheel and located inside the feeding bin, and a material-peeling rod fixedly installed inside the feeding bin and intersecting with the material-pulling tooth.

[0006] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body, and a protective shell is fixedly installed in the middle of the machine body, with the motor fixedly installed on the protective shell.

[0007] Preferably, the pusher head is movably sleeved on the cylinder, and the top of the pusher head is not separated from the cylinder. A limit rod is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pusher head, and the top of the limit rod is movably sleeved on the side of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the fixing frame are fixedly installed on the side of the top of the machine body, and the middle part of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, there are two sets of pinions, and the transmission ratio between the pinions and the gears is 1:40.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0011] In this invention, cotton can be quantitatively fed into the feed trough on the rotating wheel and falls from the feed port into the required cotton box after rotation. During this process, due to the large gaps between the cotton, the quantitative feed of the feed trough will have a larger deviation each time. To address this, a pusher head is set up to perform a simple compression, and a feeding tooth is used to fill the feed trough, ensuring that the feed trough is filled with each compression by the pusher head, thereby reducing the quantitative deviation and improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a stripping rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure label:

[0016] 110. Body; 111. Support leg; 112. Protective shell; 120. Feeding bin; 130. Feed port;

[0017] 210. Rotating shaft; 220. Rotating wheel; 230. Material trough; 240. Pusher plate; 250. Cylinder; 260. Telescopic rod; 270. Pusher head; 271. Limiting rod; 280. Fixing frame; 290. Motor;

[0018] 310. Large gear; 320. Small gear; 330. Drive wheel; 340. Feeding tooth; 350. Stripping rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0020] The following describes, with reference to the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention, providing an anti-clogging cotton box feeder.

[0021] Example:

[0022] Combination Figure 1-3As shown, the present invention provides an anti-clogging cotton box feeder, comprising a main body, a feeding mechanism, and a transmission mechanism. The main body includes a machine body 110, a feeding bin 120 located at the top of the machine body 110, and a feeding port 130 located at the bottom of the machine body 110. The feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft 210 rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the machine body 110, a rotating wheel 220 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 210, a fixed material groove 230 located on the side of the rotating wheel 220, and a movable clamping device within the fixed material groove 230. The machine includes a pusher plate 240, a cylinder 250 suspended in the middle of the feeding hopper 120, a fixing bracket 280 for fixing the position of the cylinder 250, a telescopic rod 260 connected to the output end of the cylinder 250, a pusher head 270 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 260, and a motor 290 fixedly installed on the outside of the machine body 110 for driving the rotating shaft 210 to rotate. A support leg 111 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body 110, and a protective shell 112 is fixedly installed in the middle of the machine body 110. The 90 is fixedly installed on the protective shell 112. The pusher head 270 is movably sleeved on the cylinder 250, and the top of the pusher head 270 is not separated from the cylinder 250. A limit rod 271 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pusher head 270. The top of the limit rod 271 is movably sleeved on the side of the cylinder 250. The two sides of the fixing frame 280 are fixedly installed on the side of the top of the machine body 110, and the middle of the fixing frame 280 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 250. The transmission mechanism includes a fixedly installed shaft 210. The device includes a large gear 310 located inside the motor 290, a small gear 320 meshing with the large gear 310, a transmission wheel 330 connected to the belt pulley on the small gear 320, a feeding tooth 340 fixedly sleeved on the central shaft of the transmission wheel 330 and located inside the feeding bin 120, and a stripping rod 350 fixedly installed inside the feeding bin 120 and intersecting with the feeding tooth 340. There are two sets of small gears 320, and the transmission ratio between the small gear 320 and the large gear 310 is 1:40.

[0023] Specifically, by utilizing the transmission difference between the pinion 320 and the gear 310, the feeding teeth 340 rotate forty times when the rotary wheel 220 rotates once. Therefore, by setting the stroke of the motor 290 to rotate 1 / 4 turn each time, the feeding teeth 340 can be guaranteed to feed ten times each time, thus effectively ensuring the amount of material entering the fixed material trough 230. The rotation stops when the fixed material trough 230 is exactly aligned with the pusher head 270, thereby activating the cylinder 250 to drive the pusher head 270 to press down and press the cotton into the fixed material trough 230. After that, the pusher head 270 resets, and the rotary wheel 220 rotates another 1 / 4 turn to achieve quantitative feeding, effectively improving the practicality of the device.

[0024] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the starting device puts cotton into the feeding bin 120. The starting motor 290 drives the rotating wheel 220 to rotate 1 / 4 turn. At the same time, through the meshing transmission of the large gear 310 and the small gear 320, the feeding tooth 340 rotates ten times, feeding the cotton into the fixed material groove 230. After feeding is completed, the starting cylinder 250 drives the pushing head 270 to press down, pushing the cotton into the fixed material groove 230 and performing a simple pressing operation to reduce the gap. Then the pushing head 270 resets, and the rotating wheel 220 continues to rotate 1 / 4 turn. The above operation is continued, and a certain amount of cotton will fall from the feeding port 130 into the cotton box. Finally, the device can be maintained regularly.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A type of anti-clogging cotton box feeder, characterized in that, include: Main structure, feeding mechanism and transmission mechanism; The main structure includes a body (110), a feeding bin (120) located at the top of the body (110), and a feeding port (130) located at the bottom of the body (110); The feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft (210) rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the machine body (110), a rotating wheel (220) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (210), a fixed material groove (230) opened on the side of the rotating wheel (220), a pusher plate (240) movably snapped into the inside of the fixed material groove (230), a cylinder (250) suspended in the middle of the feeding bin (120), a fixing frame (280) for fixing the position of the cylinder (250), a telescopic rod (260) connected to the output end of the cylinder (250), a pusher head (270) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (260), and a motor (290) fixedly installed on the outside of the machine body (110) for driving the rotating shaft (210) to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes a large gear (310) fixedly installed on the outer end of the rotating shaft (210) and located inside the motor (290), a small gear (320) meshing with the large gear (310), a transmission wheel (330) drivingly connected to the pulley on the small gear (320), a feeding tooth (340) fixedly sleeved on the central shaft of the transmission wheel (330) and located inside the feeding bin (120), and a stripping rod (350) fixedly installed inside the feeding bin (120) and intersecting with the feeding tooth (340).

2. The anti-clogging cotton box feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the body (110) is fixedly equipped with a support leg (111), and the middle part of the body (110) is fixedly equipped with a protective shell (112). The motor (290) is fixedly installed on the protective shell (112).

3. The anti-clogging cotton box feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pusher head (270) is movably sleeved on the cylinder (250), and the top of the pusher head (270) is not separated from the cylinder (250). A limit rod (271) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pusher head (270), and the top of the limit rod (271) is movably sleeved on the side of the cylinder (250).

4. The anti-clogging cotton box feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the fixing frame (280) are fixedly installed on the side of the top of the machine body (110), and the middle part of the fixing frame (280) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (250).

5. The anti-clogging cotton box feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of pinions (320) is two sets, and the transmission ratio between the pinions (320) and the gears (310) is 1:40.

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