A flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine

CN224704831UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01TIANJIN RUILIDA CARPET MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521940041.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的地毯植绒机限于结构设计,前述对植绒针及剪刀进行更换的操作较为繁琐,而且对植绒针及剪刀的重复定位能力不足,操作繁琐的同时通常在更换组件之后由于组件重复定位精度问题导致无法正常运行、需要进一步作调整操作

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine. It includes an upper slider and a lower slider. An upper base plate is fixed to the bottom of the upper slider using assembly bolts. A lower base plate is fixed to the top of the lower slider using assembly bolts. The upper base plate has an exposed portion at the front of the upper slider, where a flocking needle assembly is fixed with screws. Similarly, the lower base plate has an exposed portion at the front of the lower slider, where a scissor assembly is fixed with screws. This utility model provides a flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine, which is easy to select and replace, and has good repeatability after replacement, allowing the carpet flocking machine to be quickly put into use after component replacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of carpet processing equipment, and particularly to a flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of carpet processing technology, flocking machines are a commonly used type of processing equipment. Flocking machines are used to flock fibers onto the carpet backing fabric, forming the carpet surface. Afterwards, adhesive is applied to the back of the backing fabric for bonding and curing, thus bonding and fixing it to the other layers of the carpet to form a complete carpet product. Generally, flocking machines are used for the flocking operation, which requires a high degree of uniformity in the pile height after flocking.

[0003] When flocking carpets, different types of flocking needles and matching scissors are required depending on the type of pile yarn. Therefore, for carpet flocking machines, there is an operation to select and change flocking needles and scissors in their application scenarios. Due to structural design limitations, the aforementioned operation of changing flocking needles and scissors in existing carpet flocking machines is quite cumbersome. Moreover, the repeatability of flocking needles and scissors is insufficient. In addition to the cumbersome operation, the machines often fail to operate normally after component replacement due to the repeatability of component positioning, requiring further adjustments.

[0004] In summary, it is necessary to develop and design flocking needles and scissor devices for use in carpet flocking machines to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model provides a flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. It is easy to select and replace the device, and the repeatability after replacement is good, so that the carpet flocking machine can be put into use quickly after the components are replaced.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art is as follows: a flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine, including an upper slider and a lower slider. An upper groove is provided at the bottom of the upper slider and an upper base plate is installed and fixed in the upper groove by assembly bolts. A lower groove is provided at the top of the lower slider and a lower base plate is installed and fixed in the lower groove by assembly bolts. The upper base plate has an exposed part in front of the upper slider and a flocking needle assembly is installed and fixed in the exposed part by fixing screws. The lower base plate has an exposed part in front of the lower slider and a scissor assembly is installed and fixed in the exposed part by fixing screws.

[0007] Preferably, the rear part of the upper substrate is located in the upper groove and the upper substrate is the same width as the upper groove. The upper substrate is fixedly connected to the upper slider by two assembly bolts. The rear part of the lower substrate is located in the lower groove and the lower substrate is the same width as the lower groove. The lower substrate is fixedly connected to the lower slider by two assembly bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the upper substrate has two threaded holes at the front and rear, and the lower substrate has two threaded holes at the rear.

[0009] Preferably, the flocking needle assembly includes a cutting needle, with a needle groove and two connecting holes at the rear of the cutting needle, and the front of the upper substrate is located in the needle groove and is fixedly connected to the cutting needle by the two fixing screws at the front and rear.

[0010] Preferably, the scissor assembly includes a velvet shear base, with a base groove and two connecting holes at the rear. The front part of the lower base plate is located in the base groove and is fixedly connected to the velvet shear base by the two fixing screws at the front and rear. It also includes velvet shears and a spring plate, with the velvet shears located above the spring plate. The rear part of one side of the velvet shear handle and the rear part of the spring plate are fixedly connected to the scissor base by velvet shear fixing bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the flocking needle assembly includes a needle base with a connecting plate at the rear and a guide slide at the bottom. The connecting plate has a connecting hole. The connecting plate overlaps the upper base plate and is fixedly connected by two fixing screws at the front and rear. It also includes a looping needle fixedly connected to the needle base at the rear by mounting screws. The looping needle is cylindrical in shape, and the front end of the guide slide is directly opposite the rear end of the looping needle.

[0012] Preferably, the scissor assembly includes a loop-pile scissor base, with a base groove and two connecting holes at the rear of the base. The front of the lower substrate is located in the base groove and is fixedly connected to the loop-pile scissor base by the two fixing screws. The assembly also includes loop-pile scissors, which are elastic blades with a cutting edge at the front end. The root of the elastic blade is fixedly connected to the loop-pile scissor base by a loop-pile scissor fixing bolt, and the front of the elastic blade is located in a guide rail.

[0013] The advantages and positive effects of this utility model are: This invention provides a flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine. An upper groove is provided at the bottom of the upper slider, and an upper base plate is installed and fixed within the groove, providing a mounting position for the flocking needle assembly. Similarly, a lower groove is provided at the top of the lower slider, and a lower base plate is installed and fixed within the groove, providing a mounting position for the scissor assembly. Since the exposed parts of the flocking needle assembly and the upper base plate, as well as the exposed parts of the scissor assembly and the lower base plate, are assembled using fixing screws, the flocking needle assembly and the scissor assembly can be selected and replaced according to the type of flocking yarn, and the selection and replacement operation is convenient. Furthermore, this flocking needle and scissor device has good repeatability after selection and replacement, allowing the carpet flocking machine to be quickly put into use after component replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A front perspective view of the cut-down needle assembly; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front perspective structure of the middle scissor assembly; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the shears for cutting down and the spring plate; Figure 5 This is a front perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A front-view perspective structural diagram of the flocking needle assembly; Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the front perspective structure of the scissor assembly.

[0015] In the picture: 1. Upper slider; 2. Lower slider; 3. Upper base plate; 4. Lower base plate; 5. Assembly bolt; 6. Fixing screw; 7. Cutting needle; 8. Cutting shear base; 9. Cutting shear fixing bolt; 10. Spring plate; 11. Cutting shear; 12. Needle base; 12-1. Guide slide; 13. Looping needle; 14. Mounting screw; 15. Looping shear fixing bolt; 16. Looping shear base; 17. Looping shear. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided in detail.

[0017] Depending on the type of flocking yarn used by the flocking machine, this flocking needle and scissor device has two specific structural forms, corresponding to both cut and loop flocking yarn types. The two specific structural forms can be selected and interchanged, allowing the same carpet flocking machine to be used for both cut and loop flocking carpets. Example

[0018] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine of this utility model includes an upper slider 1 and a lower slider 2. The upper slider 1 and the lower slider 2 are installed on the upper and lower guide slides of the carpet flocking machine and are driven alternately by the flocking machine drive assembly. That is, the upper slider 1 moves forward along the guide slide while the lower slider 2 moves backward. Then, the upper slider 1 moves backward along the guide slide while the lower slider 2 moves forward, and so on to perform continuous flocking operations.

[0019] An upper groove is provided at the bottom of the upper slider 1, and an upper base plate 3 is fixedly installed in the upper groove using assembly bolts 5. A lower groove is provided at the top of the lower slider 2, and a lower base plate 4 is fixedly installed in the lower groove using assembly bolts 5. The upper base plate 3 has an exposed portion in front of the upper slider 1, and a flocking needle assembly is fixedly installed on the exposed portion using fixing screws 6. The lower base plate 4 has an exposed portion in front of the lower slider 2, and a scissor assembly is fixedly installed on the exposed portion using fixing screws 6. During the aforementioned alternating movement, when the flocking needle assembly moves forward, it inserts the flocking into the base fabric; when the scissor assembly moves forward, it cuts the flocking.

[0020] In this embodiment, the rear part of the upper substrate 3 is located within the upper groove, and the upper substrate 3 is the same width as the upper groove. The upper substrate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper slider 1 using two assembly bolts 5. In this embodiment, the rear part of the lower substrate 4 is located within the lower groove, and the lower substrate 4 is the same width as the lower groove. The lower substrate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower slider 2 using two assembly bolts 5.

[0021] In this embodiment, two threaded holes are provided on the exposed portion of the upper substrate 3, and two threaded holes are provided on the exposed portion of the lower substrate 4. The ends of each fixing screw 6 are screwed into the corresponding threaded holes to achieve positioning and fixing of the components. When replacing the flocking needle assembly and the scissor assembly, each fixing screw 6 is removed, and after replacing the components, the fixing screws 6 are used to fix the components to the upper substrate 3 and the lower substrate 4.

[0022] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be seen that: The flocking needle assembly includes a flocking needle 7, which has a needle groove and two connecting holes at the rear. The front part of the upper substrate 3 is located in the needle groove and is fixedly connected to the flocking needle 7 by two fixing screws 6. Furthermore, the front part of the upper substrate 3 is made to be the same width as the needle groove.

[0023] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be seen that: The scissor assembly includes a velvet shear base 8. The base base 8 has a base groove and two connecting holes at the rear. The front of the lower substrate 4 is located within the base groove and is fixedly connected to the velvet shear base using two fixing screws 6. Furthermore, the front of the lower substrate 4 is made to be the same width as the base groove.

[0024] The assembly also includes a flocking shear 11 and a spring plate 10, with the flocking shear 11 positioned above the spring plate 10. The rear part of one side of the shearing shear 11's handle and the rear part of the spring plate 10 are fixedly connected to the shear base 8 using flocking shear fixing bolts 9. The spring plate 10 is used to lift the front part of the flocking shear 11 upwards, causing the flocking shear 11 to bend slightly towards the flocking needle 7. The rear part of the other side of the shearing shear 11's handle has an outward-facing protrusion. As the shear assembly moves back and forth with the lower slider 2, the outer protrusion interacts with a protrusion on the trigger plate on the flocking machine body during its reciprocating movement, causing the shears to engage when moving forward to the end position to cut the flock, and to open again when moving backward. Example

[0025] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine of this utility model includes an upper slider 1 and a lower slider 2. The upper slider 1 and the lower slider 2 are installed on the upper and lower guide slides of the carpet flocking machine and are driven alternately by the flocking machine drive assembly. That is, the upper slider 1 moves forward along the guide slide while the lower slider 2 moves backward. Then, the upper slider 1 moves backward along the guide slide while the lower slider 2 moves forward, and so on to perform continuous flocking operations.

[0026] An upper groove is provided at the bottom of the upper slider 1, and an upper base plate 3 is fixedly installed in the upper groove using assembly bolts 5. A lower groove is provided at the top of the lower base plate 2, and a lower base plate 4 is fixedly installed in the lower groove using assembly bolts 5. The upper base plate 3 has an exposed portion in front of the upper slider 1, and a flocking needle assembly is fixedly installed on the exposed portion using fixing screws 6. The lower base plate 4 has an exposed portion in front of the lower slider 2, and a scissor assembly is fixedly installed on the exposed portion using fixing screws 6. During the aforementioned alternating movement, when the flocking needle assembly moves forward, it inserts loops of flocking into the base fabric; when the scissor assembly moves forward, it cuts the loops of flocking.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rear part of the upper substrate 3 is located within the upper groove, and the upper substrate 3 is the same width as the upper groove. The upper substrate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper slider 1 using two assembly bolts 5. In this embodiment, the rear part of the lower substrate 4 is located within the lower groove, and the lower substrate 4 is the same width as the lower groove. The lower substrate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower slider 2 using two assembly bolts 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, two threaded holes are provided on the exposed portion of the upper substrate 3, and two threaded holes are provided on the exposed portion of the lower substrate 4. The ends of each fixing screw 6 are screwed into the corresponding threaded holes to achieve positioning and fixing of the components. When replacing the flocking needle assembly and the scissor assembly, each fixing screw 6 is removed, and after replacing the components, the fixing screws 6 are used to fix the components to the upper substrate 3 and the lower substrate 4.

[0029] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 It can be seen that: The flocking needle assembly includes a needle base 12 with a connecting plate at the rear and a guide slide 12-1 at the bottom. The connecting plate has a connecting hole and is attached to the upper base plate 3 and fixedly connected by two front and rear fixing screws 6.

[0030] It also includes a loop needle 13 that is fixedly connected to the needle base 12 by mounting screw 14 at the rear. The loop needle 13 is cylindrical and has a pointed tip. The front end of the guide slide 12-1 is directly opposite the rear end of the loop needle 13, so the guide slide 12-1 and the cylindrical cavity of the loop needle 13 are connected from front to back.

[0031] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 It can be seen that: The scissor assembly includes a loop-feather scissor base 16. The base 16 has a base groove and two connecting holes at the rear. The front of the lower substrate 4 is located within the base groove and is fixedly connected to the loop-feather scissor base 16 using two fixing screws 6. Furthermore, the front of the lower substrate 4 is made to be the same width as the base groove.

[0032] It also includes loop pile shears 17, which are elastic blades with a cutting edge at the front end. The base of the elastic blade is fixedly connected to the loop pile shear base 16 by loop pile shear fixing bolts 15, and the front part of the elastic blade is located in the guide slide 12-1. When the loop pile shears 17 moves forward, the front part of the elastic blade moves forward along the guide slide 12-1 and finally penetrates the cylindrical inner cavity of the loop pile needle 13, and the cutting edge at the front end cuts the loop pile.

Claims

1. A flocking needle and scissor device for a carpet flocking machine, characterized in that: The upper slider (1) and the lower slider (2) are provided. The upper slider (1) has an upper groove at the bottom and an upper base plate (3) is installed and fixed in the upper groove by an assembly bolt (5). The lower slider (2) has a lower groove at the top and a lower base plate (4) is installed and fixed in the lower groove by an assembly bolt (5). The upper base plate (3) has an exposed part in front of the upper slider (1) and a flocking needle assembly is installed and fixed in the exposed part by a fixing screw (6). The lower base plate (4) has an exposed part in front of the lower slider (2) and a scissor assembly is installed and fixed in the exposed part by a fixing screw (6).

2. The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part... The rear part of the substrate (3) is located in the upper groove and the upper substrate (3) is the same width as the upper groove. The upper substrate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper slider (1) by two assembly bolts (5) at the front and rear. The rear part of the lower substrate (4) is located in the lower groove and the lower substrate (4) is the same width as the lower groove. The lower substrate (4) is fixedly connected to the lower slider (2) by two assembly bolts (5) at the front and rear.

3. The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper substrate (3) has two threaded holes at the front and back, and the lower substrate (4) has two threaded holes at the front and back.

4. The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The flocking needle assembly includes a flocking needle (7), with a needle groove and two connecting holes at the rear of the flocking needle (7). The front of the upper base plate (3) is located in the needle groove and is fixedly connected to the flocking needle (7) by two fixing screws (6) at the front and rear.

5. The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The scissor assembly includes a velvet shear base (8), with a base groove and two connecting holes at the rear of the velvet shear base (8). The front of the lower base plate (4) is located in the base groove and is fixedly connected to the velvet shear base (8) by two fixing screws (6) at the front and rear. It also includes a velvet shear (11) and a spring plate (10), with the velvet shear (11) located above the spring plate (10). The rear of one side handle of the velvet shear (11) and the rear of the spring plate (10) are fixedly connected to the scissor base (8) by a velvet shear fixing bolt (9).

6. The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The flocking needle assembly includes a needle base (12) with a connecting plate at the rear and a guide slide (12-1) at the bottom. The connecting plate has a connecting hole. The connecting plate overlaps the upper base plate (3) and is fixedly connected by two fixing screws (6) at the front and rear. It also includes a looping needle (13) fixedly connected to the needle base (12) at the rear by mounting screws (14). The looping needle (13) is cylindrical in shape, and the front end of the guide slide (12-1) is directly opposite the rear end of the looping needle (13).

7. The flocking needle and scissor device of the carpet flocking machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The scissor assembly includes a loop scissor base (16), with a base groove and two connecting holes at the rear of the loop scissor base (16). The front of the lower base plate (4) is located in the base groove and is fixedly connected to the loop scissor base (16) by two fixing screws (6) at the front and rear. It also includes a loop scissor (17), which is an elastic blade with a cutting edge at the front end. The root of the elastic blade is fixedly connected to the loop scissor base (16) by a loop scissor fixing bolt (15), and the front of the elastic blade is located in the guide slide (12-1).