A waterproof basement structure with drainage function

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of basement waterproofing technology, and more particularly to a basement waterproofing structure with drainage function. The technical implementation of this utility model is as follows: a basement waterproofing structure with drainage function includes a transition box, a drainage frame, a filter cover, a filter screen, inclined pipes, and connecting pipes; a drainage frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the transition box, a filter cover is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage frame, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side inside the transition box, and inclined pipes are fixedly connected to both sides inside the drainage frame. The left sides of both inclined pipes extend through the filter screen and are connected to the connecting pipe. This utility model automatically starts the water pump to drain water when the water level rises, preventing water overflow and potential safety hazards. The filter screen effectively intercepts sediment, preventing it from entering the pump body and affecting operation. Simultaneously, a liquid level sensor, in conjunction with a motor and a screw feeder, promptly removes impurities accumulated in front of the filter screen, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the drainage system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of basement waterproofing technology, and in particular to a basement waterproofing structure with drainage function. Background Technology

[0002] A basement is a building space located below ground level, typically used in residential, commercial, industrial, and public buildings. It offers good concealment and thermal insulation, and is often used as a garage, warehouse, equipment room, civil defense facility, or an extended usable area. However, if the basement's waterproofing structure lacks an effective and rapid drainage system, it can lead to a series of problems.

[0003] Without a rapid drainage system, groundwater or rainwater may accumulate around the basement, unable to drain quickly and increasing water pressure. This can cause moisture to seep through the walls or floors into the basement, leading to flooding. Flooding and high humidity not only damage items in the basement (such as furniture and appliances) but can also breed mold, posing a health threat to residents, especially those with allergies or respiratory conditions. Furthermore, prolonged dampness accelerates the aging and corrosion of building materials, affecting the structural safety and durability of the building.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a waterproof basement structure with drainage function to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of a lack of rapid drainage systems, which can easily lead to the accumulation of groundwater or rainwater, increase water pressure, cause moisture to seep into the basement, resulting in water accumulation and a high-humidity environment, damage to items and the growth of mold, threaten public health, and accelerate the aging and corrosion of building materials, affecting structural safety and durability, this utility model provides a waterproof basement structure with drainage function.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: a waterproof basement structure with drainage function, including a transition box, a drainage frame, a filter cover, a filter screen, an inclined pipe, a connecting pipe, a water supply pipe, a one-way valve, a drainage pipe and a water pump. The drainage frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the transition box, the filter cover is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage frame, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side inside the transition box, and the inclined pipes are fixedly connected to both sides inside the drainage frame. The left sides of the two inclined pipes both extend through the filter screen and are connected to the connecting pipe. The bottom of the connecting pipe is connected to the water supply pipe, the one-way valve is connected to the water supply pipe, the left side of the connecting pipe is connected to the drainage pipe, and the water pump is connected to the drainage pipe.

[0007] Optionally, the bottom of the drainage frame has a sloping structure.

[0008] Optionally, the top of the filter cover has a linear array of multiple slots.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a water level monitor, a liquid level sensor, a protective box, a controller, and a warning light. The water level monitor is fixedly connected to the left side of the transition box, the liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter screen, the protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the transition box, the controller is fixedly connected inside the protective box, the water pump, the water level monitor, and the liquid level sensor are all electrically connected to the controller, and the warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes an ultrasonic generator and ultrasonic transducers. The ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected inside the protective box and is electrically connected to the controller. Multiple ultrasonic transducers are fixedly connected vertically on the left side of the filter screen, and all of the multiple ultrasonic transducers are electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a discharge pipe, a motor, a screw feeder, and an L-shaped pipe. The discharge pipe is connected to and communicates with the left side of the drainage frame. The motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the discharge pipe. The motor is electrically connected to the controller. The output shaft of the motor passes through the inside of the discharge pipe and is fixedly connected to the screw feeder. The screw feeder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe. The L-shaped pipe is connected to and communicates with the top of the discharge pipe.

[0012] This utility model has the following advantages: When the water level rises, the controller automatically starts the water pump to drain water, avoiding water overflow and safety hazards. The filter screen can effectively intercept mud and sand, preventing them from entering the pump body and affecting operation. At the same time, the liquid level sensor, together with the motor and screw feeder, promptly removes impurities accumulated in front of the filter screen, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the drainage system. The vibration generated by the ultrasonic generator and transducer can also assist in cleaning the filter screen and prevent clogging. The one-way valve prevents water backflow and improves reliability. The overall structure has a high degree of automation and is easy to operate, effectively improving the drainage efficiency and safety of the basement. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transition box, drainage frame, and filter cover of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the filter screen, ultrasonic generator, and ultrasonic transducer.

[0016] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the discharge pipe, motor, and screw feeder. The meanings of the reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1: Transition box; 2: Drainage frame; 3: Filter cover; 4: Filter screen; 5: Inclined pipe; 6: Connecting pipe; 7: Water supply pipe; 8: One-way valve; 9: Drainage pipe; 10: Water pump; 11: Water level monitor; 1101: Liquid level sensor; 12: Protective box; 13: Controller; 14: Warning light; 15: Ultrasonic generator; 16: Ultrasonic transducer; 17: Discharge pipe; 18: Motor; 19: Screw feeder; 20: L-shaped pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Example: A waterproof basement structure with drainage function, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the system includes a transition box 1, a drain frame 2, a filter cover 3, a filter screen 4, an inclined tube 5, a connecting pipe 6, a water supply pipe 7, a one-way valve 8, a drain pipe 9, and a water pump 10. The drain frame 2 is welded to the right side of the transition box 1. The bottom of the drain frame 2 has an inclined structure with the left side lower than the right side. The filter cover 3 is welded to the top of the drain frame 2. The top of the filter cover 3 has multiple slots arranged in a straight line. The filter screen 4 is welded to the right side of the interior of the transition box 1. Inclined tubes 5 are welded to both the front and rear sides of the interior of the drain frame 2. The left ends of the two inclined tubes 5 pass through the filter screen 4 and are connected to the connecting pipe 6. The bottom of the connecting pipe 6 is connected to the water supply pipe 7. The one-way valve 8 is connected to the water supply pipe 7. The left end of the connecting pipe 6 is connected to the drain pipe 9. The water pump 10 is connected to the drain pipe 9.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a water level monitor 11, a liquid level sensor 1101, a protective box 12, a controller 13, and a warning light 14. The water level monitor 11 is installed inside the left side of the transition box 1 by screws. The liquid level sensor 1101 is installed on the lower right side of the filter screen 4 by screws. The protective box 12 is welded to the top of the transition box 1. The controller 13 is installed inside the protective box 12 by screws. The water pump 10, the water level monitor 11, and the liquid level sensor 1101 are all electrically connected to the controller 13. The warning light 14 is installed on the top left side of the protective box 12 by screws. The warning light 14 is electrically connected to the controller 13.

[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes an ultrasonic generator 15 and an ultrasonic transducer 16. The ultrasonic generator 15 is installed inside the left side of the protective box 12 by screws. The ultrasonic generator 15 is electrically connected to the controller 13. Multiple ultrasonic transducers 16 are vertically distributed on the left side of the filter screen 4 and installed by screws. All multiple ultrasonic transducers 16 are electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator 15.

[0020] like Figure 4As shown, it also includes a discharge pipe 17, a motor 18, a screw feeder 19, and an L-shaped pipe 20. The discharge pipe 17 is connected to and communicates with the rear left side of the drainage frame 2. The motor 18 is installed at the rear of the discharge pipe 17 by screws. The motor 18 is electrically connected to the controller 13. The output shaft of the motor 18 passes through the interior of the discharge pipe 17 and the screw feeder 19 is installed thereby by screws. The screw feeder 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 17. The L-shaped pipe 20 is connected to and communicates with the rear top of the discharge pipe 17.

[0021] When the device is needed, the drainage frame 2 is first laid at the basement entrance. When there is water in the basement, the water will flow into the drainage frame 2 through the slot and into the transition box 1 along the slope. The water level monitor 11 monitors the water level in the transition box 1 in real time. If there is a lot of water, the controller 13 will start the water pump 10 to pump the water in the transition box 1 into the water supply pipe 7 and discharge it to the outside ground through the drainage pipe 9. The filter screen 4 can filter the mud and sand to prevent it from entering the water pump 10. When the liquid level sensor 1101 detects that there is too much mud and sand at the filter screen 4, the controller 13 will start the motor 18. The output shaft of the motor 18 drives the screw feed rod 19 to rotate, drawing the mud and sand out from in front of the filter screen 4 and through the discharge pipe 17 from the L-shaped... Pipe 20 discharges water to prevent sediment buildup from affecting drainage. If the water level is too high and closes to overflow, the water level monitor 11 will send a signal to the controller 13, triggering the warning light 14 to flash, reminding the operator to handle the situation. At this time, the controller 13 will start the water pump 10 to pump the excess water into the inclined pipe 5. The water flows through the connecting pipe 6 and finally discharges to the outside through the drain pipe 9. The one-way valve 8 ensures that the water in the connecting pipe 6 will not flow back into the water supply pipe 7 to the transition box 1. During the pumping process, the controller 13 can also start the ultrasonic generator 15 to drive the ultrasonic transducer 16 to generate mechanical vibration using a high-frequency electrical signal, which helps to shake off the sediment adsorbed on the filter screen 4 and prevent blockage. After the pumping is completed, the water pump 10 can be turned off by the controller 13.

Claims

1. A waterproof basement structure with drainage function, characterized in that: It includes a transition box (1), a drain frame (2), a filter cover (3), a filter screen (4), an inclined tube (5), a connecting pipe (6), a water supply pipe (7), a one-way valve (8), a drain pipe (9), and a water pump (10). The right side of the transition box (1) is fixedly connected to the drain frame (2), the top of the drain frame (2) is fixedly connected to the filter cover (3), the right side of the interior of the transition box (1) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (4), the two sides of the interior of the drain frame (2) are fixedly connected to the inclined tube (5), the left side of the two inclined tubes (5) are both connected to the filter screen (4) and connected to the connecting pipe (6), the bottom of the connecting pipe (6) is connected to the water supply pipe (7), the water supply pipe (7) is connected to the one-way valve (8), the left side of the connecting pipe (6) is connected to the drain pipe (9), and the drain pipe (9) is connected to the water pump (10).

2. A waterproof basement structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drainage frame (2) is a sloping structure.

3. A waterproof basement structure with drainage function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the filter cover (3) has multiple slots arranged in a straight line.

4. A waterproof basement structure with drainage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a water level monitor (11), a liquid level sensor (1101), a protective box (12), a controller (13), and a warning light (14). The water level monitor (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transition box (1), and the liquid level sensor (1101) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter screen (4). The protective box (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the transition box (1), and the controller (13) is fixedly connected inside the protective box (12). The water pump (10), the water level monitor (11), and the liquid level sensor (1101) are all electrically connected to the controller (13). The warning light (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box (12), and the warning light (14) is electrically connected to the controller (13).

5. A waterproof basement structure with drainage function according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an ultrasonic generator (15) and an ultrasonic transducer (16). The ultrasonic generator (15) is fixedly connected inside the protective box (12). The ultrasonic generator (15) is electrically connected to the controller (13). Multiple ultrasonic transducers (16) are fixedly connected vertically on the left side of the filter screen (4). All multiple ultrasonic transducers (16) are electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator (15).

6. A waterproof basement structure with drainage function according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a discharge pipe (17), a motor (18), a screw feeder (19) and an L-shaped pipe (20). The left side of the drainage frame (2) is connected to and communicates with the discharge pipe (17). The rear of the discharge pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the motor (18). The motor (18) is electrically connected to the controller (13). The output shaft of the motor (18) passes through the inside of the discharge pipe (17) and is fixedly connected to the screw feeder (19). The screw feeder (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (17). The top of the discharge pipe (17) is connected to and communicates with the L-shaped pipe (20).

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