A sedimentation-resistant temporary wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521977455.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在锌冶炼废液的排放过程中,由于废液中含有较多的重金属颗粒及悬浮物,通常需要进行暂存处理,但是,传统的污水暂存池多采用简单的静态存储结构,而在后续的使用过程中,容易因固体颗粒沉积造成大量沉积物堆积在池底,从而在后续清理过程中较为困难,即使有搅拌结构,也大多只能进行固定式搅拌,对池底的沉积物清理效果有限,并且废液中的凝结成团的沉淀物难以被完全搅动,导致搅拌效率低下
1、本实用新型通过防沉底组件,启动升降液压杆,可带动电机支撑板上下移动,从而调整旋转电机的高度位置,使连接的搅拌扇叶能够对不同深度的污水进行充分搅拌,防止杂质沉淀,同时可根据废液的液位变化灵活调整搅拌深度,随着启动旋转电机,通过电机轴杆带动搅拌扇叶旋转,搅动污水,将水中沉积的杂质进行扰动,而沉积于污水暂存池体底部的杂质会被铲底铲板刮起,随着搅拌扇叶的旋转被带至上方,重新进入污水的流动循环中。
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Figure CN224705256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste liquid treatment technology, and in particular to a sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting waste liquid. Background Technology
[0002] Anti-sedimentation wastewater storage tanks for zinc smelting wastewater are temporary storage facilities designed for smelting wastewater containing zinc, heavy metals, and suspended solids. They inhibit the settling and agglomeration of solid particles in the wastewater through built-in stirring devices, flow guiding structures, or air flotation systems. They also have corrosion resistance and leak-proof properties, and can temporarily store wastewater while maintaining its homogeneity, ensuring stable feeding for subsequent wastewater treatment processes and avoiding pipeline blockage and reduced treatment efficiency.
[0003] During the discharge of zinc smelting wastewater, which contains a large amount of heavy metal particles and suspended solids, temporary storage is usually required. However, traditional wastewater storage tanks often use simple static storage structures. In subsequent use, solid particles tend to accumulate large amounts of sediment at the bottom of the tank, making subsequent cleaning difficult. Even with stirring structures, most can only perform fixed stirring, which has limited effect on cleaning sediment at the bottom of the tank. Furthermore, the clumps of sediment in the wastewater are difficult to stir completely, resulting in low stirring efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a sedimentation-resistant temporary wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater includes a wastewater storage tank body. A ring frame is welded to the top inner side of the wastewater storage tank body. A filter screen frame is installed on the upper side of the ring frame. An anti-settling component is provided on the upper side of the wastewater storage tank body. The anti-settling component includes a support bracket welded to the outer side of the wastewater storage tank body. A lifting hydraulic rod is installed on the upper side of the support bracket. A motor support plate is located in the middle of the lifting hydraulic rod. A rotary motor is installed inside the motor support plate. An air-flushing component is provided on the outer side of the wastewater storage tank body.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The sewage storage tank has a circular conical structure, is made of cement, and has a glaze coating on its surface.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The filter screen frame and the ring frame are connected by a slot, and the filter screen frame has a honeycomb disc structure.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The lifting hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the lifting hydraulic rods drive a rotary motor through a motor support plate to form a lifting structure.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A side limiting rod is welded to the outside of the motor support plate. The side limiting rod is connected to the support bracket by a slot. The side limiting rod and the support bracket are arranged symmetrically in two sets on the left and right sides.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The lower shaft of the rotary motor is connected to a motor shaft. An agitator blade is welded to the outside of the motor shaft. A shovel plate is welded to the end of the agitator blade. The shovel plate is inclined at a 60-degree angle, and the end of the shovel plate is in close contact with the bottom of the sewage storage tank.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The air-flushing assembly includes pulse-type air pumps all located on the outside of the sewage storage tank. Fine jet panels are installed on the inside of the sewage storage tank. An air supply pipe is connected to the outer pipe of the pulse-type air pump, and an air supply tank is connected to the outer pipe of the air supply pipe. The pulse-type air pumps are arranged in four groups at equal distances. The pulse-type air pumps are connected to the fine jet panels by pipes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses an anti-sinking component to activate the lifting hydraulic rod, which moves the motor support plate up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the rotating motor. This allows the connected stirring blades to fully stir the sewage at different depths, preventing impurities from settling. At the same time, the stirring depth can be flexibly adjusted according to changes in the waste liquid level. When the rotating motor is activated, the stirring blades are rotated through the motor shaft, stirring the sewage and disturbing the impurities deposited in the water. The impurities deposited at the bottom of the sewage storage tank are scraped up by the bottom shovel plate and carried to the top as the stirring blades rotate, re-entering the sewage flow cycle.
[0013] 2. This utility model uses an air-flushing component to activate a pulse-type air pump, which sprays gas from the air supply tank through the air supply pipe and the pulse-type air pump from the fine jet panel. This disperses impurities in the wastewater, preventing them from accumulating in the water flow and affecting the anti-sedimentation effect, thus improving subsequent treatment efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the filter screen frame and the sewage storage tank of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sewage temporary storage tank of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-sinking component of this utility model.
[0015] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Wastewater temporary storage tank; 2. Ring frame; 3. Filter screen frame; 4. Anti-settling component; 401. Support bracket; 402. Lifting hydraulic rod; 403. Motor support plate; 404. Side limit rod; 405. Rotary motor; 406. Motor shaft; 407. Agitator blade; 408. Shovel bottom plate; 5. Air jet component; 501. Pulse air pump; 502. Fine jet panel; 503. Air supply pipe; 504. Air supply tank. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a sewage temporary storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater that prevents sedimentation, comprising a sewage temporary storage tank body 1, a ring frame 2 welded to the top inner side of the sewage temporary storage tank body 1, a filter screen frame 3 installed on the upper side of the ring frame 2, an anti-settling component 4 provided on the upper side of the sewage temporary storage tank body 1, the anti-settling component 4 including a support bracket 401 welded to the outer side of the sewage temporary storage tank body 1, a lifting hydraulic rod 402 installed on the upper side of the support bracket 401, a motor support plate 403 provided in the middle of the lifting hydraulic rod 402, a rotary motor 405 installed on the inner side of the motor support plate 403, and an air flushing component 5 provided on the outer side of the sewage temporary storage tank body 1.
[0018] Furthermore, the wastewater storage tank 1 has a circular conical structure. The wastewater storage tank 1 is made of cement and has a glaze coating on its surface. When it is needed, the conical structure of the wastewater storage tank 1 is more conducive to the concentration of impurities in the wastewater than the planar structure, thereby improving the anti-deposition effect by reducing the sedimentation area of impurities in the wastewater.
[0019] Furthermore, the filter screen frame 3 and the ring frame 2 are connected by a slot. The filter screen frame 3 has a honeycomb disc structure. When needed, the honeycomb disc filter screen frame 3 can effectively intercept large particulate impurities in the waste liquid, thereby avoiding the situation where large volume impurities are deposited at the bottom of the tank. Large volume impurities are prone to accumulate at the bottom of the sewage temporary storage tank 1, increasing the difficulty of preventing sedimentation.
[0020] Furthermore, the lifting hydraulic rod 402 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The lifting hydraulic rod 402 drives the rotary motor 405 through the motor support plate 403 to form a lifting structure. When needed, by starting the lifting hydraulic rod 402, the motor support plate 403 can be moved up and down, thereby adjusting the height position of the rotary motor 405, so that the connected stirring fan blades 407 can fully stir the sewage at different depths, prevent impurities from settling, and flexibly adjust the stirring depth according to the changes in the liquid level of the waste liquid.
[0021] Furthermore, a side limiting rod 404 is welded to the outer side of the motor support plate 403. The side limiting rod 404 and the support bracket 401 are connected by a slot. The side limiting rod 404 and the support bracket 401 are symmetrically arranged in two sets on the left and right sides. When needed, as the lifting hydraulic rod 402 extends and retracts, the side limiting rod 404 slides in the slot of the support bracket 401 to ensure that the motor support plate 403 remains stable during the lifting process, and to avoid unstable operation of the rotary motor 405 due to shaking, which would affect the stirring effect.
[0022] Furthermore, a motor shaft 406 is connected to the lower shaft of the rotary motor 405. An agitator blade 407 is welded to the outside of the motor shaft 406. A shovel plate 408 is welded to the end of the agitator blade 407. The shovel plate 408 is inclined at a 60-degree angle, and the end of the shovel plate 408 is in close contact with the bottom of the sewage storage tank 1. When needed, the rotary motor 405 is started, and the agitator blade 407 is rotated through the motor shaft 406 to agitate the sewage and disturb the impurities deposited in the water. The impurities deposited at the bottom of the sewage storage tank 1 are scraped up by the shovel plate 408 and carried to the top as the agitator blade 407 rotates, re-entering the sewage flow cycle.
[0023] Furthermore, the air-flushing assembly 5 includes pulse-type air pumps 501 all located on the outside of the wastewater storage tank 1. Fine jet spray panels 502 are installed on the inside of the wastewater storage tank 1. An air supply pipe 503 is connected to the outer pipe of each pulse-type air pump 501, and an air supply tank 504 is connected to the outer pipe of the air supply pipe 503. The pulse-type air pumps 501 are arranged in four groups at equal intervals. Pipes connect the pulse-type air pumps 501 to the fine jet spray panels 502. When needed, the pulse-type air pumps 501 are activated, and the gas in the air supply tank 504 is ejected from the fine jet spray panels 502 through the air supply pipe 503 in conjunction with the pulse-type air pumps 501. This disperses impurities in the wastewater, preventing them from accumulating in the water flow and affecting the anti-sedimentation effect, thus improving subsequent treatment efficiency.
[0024] Working principle: When needed, the wastewater storage tank 1 is first placed in the desired location. Then, zinc smelting waste liquid is injected into the wastewater storage tank 1. During this process, the filter screen 3 on the ring frame 2 performs preliminary filtration of impurities, thereby filtering out large-volume impurities and preventing them from settling to the bottom due to their large weight. Subsequently, the zinc smelting waste liquid passes through the filter screen 3 and enters the interior of the wastewater storage tank 1. At this time, the rotary motor 405 in the middle of the motor support plate 403 periodically drives the motor shaft 406 to rotate. During the rotation of the motor shaft 406, the stirring fan blades 40... 7. The wastewater is stirred, while the bottom scraper plate 408 scrapes the bottom of the wastewater storage tank 1. During the stirring process, the lifting hydraulic rod 402 on the support bracket 401 drives the rotary motor 405 to move up and down through the motor support plate 403, thereby achieving full-height stirring. During the stirring process, the pulse air pump 501 draws gas from the air supply tank 504 through the air supply pipe 503 and sprays it into the water through the fine jet panel 502 to disperse the impurities condensed in the water. This completes the use of a sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater, comprising a wastewater storage tank body (1), characterized in that: The sewage storage tank (1) has a ring frame (2) welded to the top of its inner side. A filter screen frame (3) is installed on the upper side of the ring frame (2). An anti-sinking component (4) is provided on the upper side of the sewage storage tank (1). The anti-sinking component (4) includes a support bracket (401) welded to the outer side of the sewage storage tank (1). A lifting hydraulic rod (402) is installed on the upper side of the support bracket (401). A motor support plate (403) is provided in the middle of the lifting hydraulic rod (402). A rotary motor (405) is installed on the inner side of the motor support plate (403). An air-flushing component (5) is provided on the outer side of the sewage storage tank (1).
2. The anti-sedimentation wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewage storage tank (1) has a circular cone-shaped structure. The sewage storage tank (1) is made of cement and has a glaze layer sprayed on its surface.
3. The anti-sedimentation wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter frame (3) and the ring frame (2) are connected by a slot, and the filter frame (3) has a honeycomb disc structure.
4. A sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting hydraulic rod (402) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The lifting hydraulic rod (402) drives the rotary motor (405) through the motor support plate (403) to form a lifting structure.
5. A sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor support plate (403) is welded with a side limiting rod (404) on the outside. The side limiting rod (404) and the support bracket (401) are connected by a slot. The side limiting rod (404) and the support bracket (401) are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides.
6. A sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower shaft of the rotary motor (405) is connected to a motor shaft (406). An agitator blade (407) is welded to the outside of the motor shaft (406). A shovel plate (408) is welded to the end of the agitator blade (407). The shovel plate (408) is inclined at a 60-degree angle, and the end of the shovel plate (408) is in close contact with the bottom of the sewage storage tank (1).
7. A sedimentation-resistant wastewater storage tank for zinc smelting wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-flushing assembly (5) includes pulse-type air pumps (501) all located on the outside of the sewage storage tank (1). Fine jet panels (502) are provided on the inside of the sewage storage tank (1). An air supply pipe (503) is connected to the outer pipe of the pulse-type air pump (501). An air supply tank (504) is connected to the outer pipe of the air supply pipe (503). The pulse-type air pumps (501) are arranged in four groups at equal distances. The pulse-type air pumps (501) and the fine jet panels (502) are connected by pipes.