An outdoor building base connector and an outdoor building base
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521807535.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-25
AI Technical Summary
[0006]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种户外建筑底座连接件及户外建筑底座,以解决现有技术中,安全性不足、结构不合理的技术问题
[0023]该户外建筑底座连接件及户外建筑底座有效解决了现有技术中零件通用性低的问题。通过拼接座与梁体固定件的适配设计,第一梁体连接部和第二梁体连接部为梁体提供了标准化的固定连接点,无需根据具体建筑尺寸单独定制连接件,大幅提升了零件的通用性。同时,安装过程中,两组梁体的一端,分别安装在梁体固定件设置有第二梁体连接部的两侧,使得拼接座位于两组梁体之间,并通过第一梁体连接部与梁体连接,通过两组梁体与拼接座的连接,形成了稳定的三角形结构,可以有效的分散外力冲击。
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Figure CN224705293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of outdoor construction, and more specifically, it relates to an outdoor construction base connector and an outdoor construction base. Background Technology
[0002] With the diversification of outdoor building needs, framed outdoor buildings have been widely used in temporary exhibition halls, mobile shops, and emergency facilities due to their advantages such as ease of construction and spatial scalability. As the core basic structure of this type of building, the stability of the base connectors directly determines the reliability and safety of the overall building.
[0003] In existing technologies, to meet stability requirements, the base structure of framed outdoor buildings typically employs a complex and cumbersome connection design. This type of structure presents the following significant problems: First, the connector design heavily relies on non-standard customization, requiring individual design based on specific building dimensions and spatial constraints, resulting in extremely low parts versatility; second, the installation process demands high precision from technicians, requiring calibration and fixation using specialized equipment, leading to long construction cycles and high costs; third, existing base structures are mostly used for additions to existing buildings, limiting spatial adaptability and failing to meet the development needs of modular and standardized buildings.
[0004] Although some existing technologies attempt to reduce installation difficulty by simplifying the connector structure or introducing prefabricated components, these solutions often come at the cost of stability or still rely on non-standard adaptations for specific scenarios, failing to fundamentally resolve the contradiction between universality and installation efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide a base connector that is highly versatile, has a low installation technical threshold, and is stable has become a core technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an outdoor building base connector and an outdoor building base, thereby resolving the technical issues of insufficient safety and unreasonable structure in the prior art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is accomplished by the following specific technical means:
[0008] An outdoor building base connector includes a beam fixing component, a splicing base, and a ground pile connector;
[0009] The splicing base is fixedly connected to the beam fixing component;
[0010] The splicing base is provided with a sliding groove, and the ground pile connector is slidably connected to the sliding groove;
[0011] The splicing base is provided with a first beam connection part at each end, and the beam fixing member is provided with a second beam connection part that is adapted to the first beam connection part;
[0012] A matching set of the first beam connection part and the second beam connection part provides two matching fixed connection points for the beams to be connected.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the ground pile connector comprises a vertical part and a horizontal part. The vertical part is slidably connected to the splicing base, and the horizontal part is connected to the ground pile. This arrangement ensures that after the ground pile connector is connected to the ground pile, the contact plane between the ground pile connector and the splicing base remains perpendicular, thereby ensuring that the external building base connector is placed vertically upwards, providing a foundation for the stability of the base.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the first beam connection part is a guide connector disposed at the end of the splicing seat. The extension direction of the outer end face of the guide connector is consistent with the extension direction of the beam to be connected. The guide connector provides a stable connection plane for the installation of the beam and can accurately define the orientation of the beam.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the second beam connection part includes a connection hole disposed on the side of the beam fixing member and a limiting member disposed at the bottom of the side where the connection hole is located. The limiting member provides an insertion and positioning function for the pre-installation of the beam. With the cooperation of the connection hole and the limiting member, the two steps of pre-installation and fastening of the beam are connected, which provides better convenience for assembly.
[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, there are two or more splicing seats. When the outdoor building base connector serves as a transition structure between beams in two directions in the base, the number of splicing seats can be increased according to actual needs to meet the requirements.
[0017] When the external building base connector is used as a splice of two horizontal beams and a vertical beam connecting the two horizontal beams, the following preferred method is adopted: the extension directions of the grooves on the two adjacent splice seats are perpendicular to each other, so that the outdoor building base connector provides a stable T-shaped connection structure for the two horizontal beams and the vertical beam between them.
[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, the two first beam connection portions located on the inner side of the adjacent splicing base are disposed at the ends of the splicing base and are symmetrically positioned, providing a symmetrical and stable mounting plane for the beam located there, and the beam is subjected to uniform force.
[0019] According to a preferred embodiment, the beam fixing member is provided with a vertically upward column fixing cavity, so that the external building base connector has the function of connecting with the beam.
[0020] An outdoor building base using the above-mentioned outdoor building base connectors comprises four outdoor building base connectors and four beams forming a rectangular base; the outdoor building base connectors are located at the four corners of the rectangular base; the two ends of each beam are respectively connected to the first beam connection part and the second beam connection part of the corresponding outdoor building base connector.
[0021] An outdoor building base using the above-mentioned outdoor building base connector includes four outdoor building base connectors each having one of the splicing seats; two or more outdoor building base connectors each having two of the splicing seats; beams in a number matching the number of outdoor building base connectors; the outdoor building base connectors are arranged in an array, and the beams are connected to the first beam connection portion and the second beam connection portion of adjacent outdoor building base connectors.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] This outdoor building base connector and outdoor building base effectively solve the problem of low component versatility in existing technologies. Through the adaptable design of the splicing base and beam fixing components, the first and second beam connecting parts provide standardized fixing points for the beams, eliminating the need for custom-made connectors based on specific building dimensions and significantly improving component versatility. Simultaneously, during installation, one end of each of the two sets of beams is installed on either side of the beam fixing component where the second beam connecting part is located, placing the splicing base between the two sets of beams and connecting it to the beams through the first beam connecting part. The connection between the two sets of beams and the splicing base forms a stable triangular structure, effectively dispersing external impact forces.
[0024] Furthermore, the ground pile connector can be slidably connected to the groove of the splicing seat, simplifying the connection process with the ground pile and allowing for position adjustment as needed during use; the connecting holes and limiting parts of the beam fixing parts cooperate with the guide connecting parts of the splicing seat, enabling the beam to be quickly positioned during installation, reducing reliance on the precision of technicians' operations and shortening the construction cycle. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an outdoor building base connector according to a utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of an outdoor building base connector according to the utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of form one for outdoor building base applications;
[0028] Figure 4A structural schematic diagram of form two for outdoor building base applications;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the beam and its fasteners.
[0030] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:
[0031] 11. Beam fixing component; 12. Connecting hole; 13. Limiting component; 14. Column fixing cavity; 21. Splicing seat; 22. Slide groove; 23. Guide connecting component; 31. Ground pile connecting component; 32. Ground pile. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0033] Example 1:
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, an outdoor building base connector is used to connect and fix the beam to the ground pile 32 during the construction of an outdoor building base. It mainly consists of a beam fixing component 11, a splicing base 21, and a ground pile connector 31. These components cooperate with each other to provide a stable, universal, and easy-to-construct connection structure for the assembly of the outdoor building base. The specific structure and connection relationships are as follows:
[0035] The splicing base 21 is fixedly connected to the beam fixing component 11. Together, they serve as the basic components for connecting the beam and provide a supporting carrier for the installation of the beam.
[0036] The splicing base 21 is provided with a sliding groove 22, and the ground pile connector 31 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 22. The sliding groove 22 provides a sliding track for the ground pile connector 31, so that the ground pile connector 31 can be adjusted along the sliding groove 22 to adapt to the installation requirements of different ground piles 32 and enhance the adaptability of the connection structure to site conditions. The ground pile connector 31 is used to connect the ground piles 32, connect the entire base structure to the ground foundation, and transfer the load on the base to the ground.
[0037] Each end of the splicing base 21 is provided with a first beam connection part, and the beam fixing component 11 is provided with a second beam connection part that is adapted to the first beam connection part. The adapted first beam connection part and the second beam connection part provide two compatible fixed connection points for the beams to be connected. Through these two compatible connection points, the beams can be stably installed, ensuring that the beams are fixed in position in the base structure and can bear and transmit the building loads.
[0038] The pile connector 31 consists of a vertical part and a horizontal part. The vertical part is slidably connected to the splicing base 21, and the horizontal part is connected to the pile 32. The vertical part, as the part that mates with the sliding groove 22 of the splicing base 21, realizes the sliding function of the pile connector 31 on the splicing base 21; the horizontal part is used for connection with the pile 32; for example, by bolt fixing, the pile 32 is indirectly connected to the splicing base 21, so that the pile 32 can provide vertical support for the entire base and resist the vertical load of the base and the superstructure.
[0039] The first beam connection is a guide connector 23 located at the end of the splicing base 21. The extension direction of the outer end face of the guide connector 23 is consistent with the extension direction of the beam to be connected. During beam installation, the guide connector 23 plays a guiding role, enabling the beam to quickly and accurately align with the second beam connection, simplifying the beam installation process. It also provides a connection foundation that matches the beam's extension direction, ensuring that the force transmission direction aligns with the structural direction of the connection when the beam is under load, thus improving connection stability.
[0040] The second beam connection includes a connecting hole 12 on the side of the beam fixing member 11 and a limiting member 13 at the bottom of the side where the connecting hole 12 is located. Bolts or pins are inserted through the connecting hole 12 to achieve a preliminary connection between the beam and the beam fixing member 11. During beam installation, the limiting member 13 is inserted into a slot on the beam, serving a pre-installation function. During installation, the engagement of the limiting member 13 with the slot quickly determines the installation reference position of the beam on the beam fixing member 11, allowing the connecting hole 12 to accurately align with the assembly hole on the beam without repeated adjustments. Bolts and pins are then inserted to complete the tightening. This ensures the accuracy and stability of the connection between the beam and the beam fixing member 11, enabling the beam to be securely installed in the base structure through the cooperation of the second beam connection with the first beam connection.
[0041] The beam fixing member 11 is provided with a vertically upward column fixing cavity 14. When the beam fixing member 11 is connected to the beam, the bolts used to connect the beam and the beam fixing member 11 pass through the column fixing cavity 14. At the same time, after the bolts are installed, they can be used to install the vertical column structure, so that the vertical components of the outdoor building can be directly connected to the beam fixing member 11, expanding the function of the base. It can not only serve as the connection foundation for the beam, but also provide the bottom connection point for the vertical frame of the entire outdoor building, so that the base and the upper building structure form a complete force system, enhancing the integrity and stability of the overall structure of the outdoor building, and allowing the vertical columns and beams to be connected through the beam fixing member 11 to jointly bear the building load.
[0042] Example 2:
[0043] like Figure 2As shown, there are two or more splicing bases 21, and the extension directions of the sliding grooves 22 on two adjacent splicing bases 21 are perpendicular to each other. By setting multiple splicing bases 21 and the extension directions of the sliding grooves 22 on adjacent splicing bases 21 are perpendicular, the base structure can connect beams in different directions and in greater numbers, expanding the shape and size adaptability of the base to meet the construction needs of different outdoor buildings, such as different spans. The base can be used to connect two frames according to the actual building design, ensuring the stability between the two frames, thereby forming a variety of planar layouts.
[0044] The two first beam connection parts located on the inner side of adjacent splicing bases 21 are set at the ends of their respective splicing bases 21 and are symmetrically positioned. This symmetrical arrangement of the first beam connection parts ensures that the beams are subjected to uniform stress when connected. When the beams are installed on the symmetrical connection parts, the loads from the beams themselves and the loads transmitted from the superstructure can be evenly transferred to the splicing bases 21 through the symmetrical connection points, preventing deformation and damage to the splicing bases 21 due to uneven stress, and improving the stability and durability of the overall base structure.
[0045] Application form 1 of outdoor building base:
[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, an outdoor building base using the above-mentioned outdoor building base connectors consists of four outdoor building base connectors and four beams forming a rectangular base; the outdoor building base connectors are located at the four corners of the rectangular base; the two ends of each beam are respectively connected to the first beam connection part and the second beam connection part of the corresponding outdoor building base connector.
[0047] In this application, four outdoor building base connectors serve as the four corner connection nodes of a rectangular base. Four beams connect to these four connectors, forming a rectangular base plane. This rectangular base layout is structurally regular and has a clear load-bearing structure, suitable for various outdoor buildings (such as small wooden houses with rectangular foundations, outdoor display platforms, etc.). The four corner connectors connect to the beams, constructing a stable rectangular load-bearing frame that effectively transfers and distributes building loads, providing reliable foundation support for the superstructure. The two ends of each beam are connected to the first and second beam connection parts of the corresponding connectors. Utilizing the structural function of each connection part, the beams are securely installed, ensuring that the rectangular base does not deform or collapse under vertical and horizontal loads, maintaining the stability of the outdoor building.
[0048] Application Form Two for Outdoor Building Bases:
[0049] like Figure 4As shown, an outdoor building base using the above-mentioned outdoor building base connector includes four outdoor building base connectors each having a splicing seat 21; two or more outdoor building base connectors each having two splicing seats 21; beams in a number matching the number of outdoor building base connectors; the outdoor building base connectors are arranged in an array, and the beams are connected to the first beam connection part and the second beam connection part of adjacent outdoor building base connectors.
[0050] This base, composed of connectors with varying numbers of splicing seats 21, can form a regular and orderly structural grid through an array arrangement. A connector with one splicing seat 21 serves as an edge foundation connection unit, while a connector with two or more splicing seats 21 acts as an intermediate node, connecting beams in different directions and creating multi-directional force transfer paths within the base plane. When the upper part of an outdoor building has a complex load distribution, this base structure can distribute the load to various connection nodes and beams through the cooperation of multiple nodes and beams, avoiding local stress concentration, improving the base's adaptability to complex loads, ensuring the structural safety of the outdoor building, and also allowing for flexible adjustment of the number of connectors and beam lengths according to the actual scale and layout of the building, adapting to the construction needs of different outdoor buildings.
[0051] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. An outdoor building base connector, characterized in that: Includes beam fixing components (11), splice bases (21), and ground pile connectors (31); The splicing seat (21) is fixedly connected to the beam fixing member (11); The splicing base (21) is provided with a groove (22), and the ground pile connector (31) is slidably connected in the groove (22); The splicing base (21) is provided with a first beam connection part at each end, and the beam fixing member (11) is provided with a second beam connection part that is adapted to the first beam connection part; A matching set of the first beam connection part and the second beam connection part provides two matching fixed connection points for the beams to be connected.
2. The outdoor building base connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The ground pile connector (31) consists of a vertical part and a horizontal part. The vertical part is slidably connected to the splicing seat (21), and the horizontal part is connected to the ground pile (32).
3. The outdoor building base connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first beam connection part is a guide connector (23) provided at the end of the splicing seat (21), and the extension direction of the outer end face of the guide connector (23) is consistent with the extension direction of the beam to be connected.
4. The outdoor building base connector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second beam connection part includes a connection hole (12) provided on the side of the beam fixing member (11) and a limiting member (13) provided at the bottom of the side where the connection hole (12) is located.
5. The outdoor building base connector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing base (21) has two or more.
6. The outdoor building base connector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The grooves (22) on two adjacent splicing seats (21) extend in directions perpendicular to each other.
7. The outdoor building base connector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The two first beam connection parts located inside the adjacent splicing base (21) are disposed at the ends of the splicing base (21) and are symmetrical in position.
8. The outdoor building base connector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The beam fixing member (11) is provided with a vertically upward column fixing cavity (14).
9. An outdoor building base using the outdoor building base connector of claims 1-8, characterized in that: A rectangular base is formed by four outdoor building base connectors and four beams; the outdoor building base connectors are located at the four corners of the rectangular base; the two ends of each beam are respectively connected to the first beam connection part and the second beam connection part of the corresponding outdoor building base connector.
10. An outdoor building base using the outdoor building base connector of claims 1-8, characterized in that: It includes four outdoor building base connectors each having one of the splicing seats (21); two or more outdoor building base connectors each having two of the splicing seats (21); beams in number matching the number of outdoor building base connectors; the outdoor building base connectors are arranged in an array, and the beams are connected to the first beam connection part and the second beam connection part of adjacent outdoor building base connectors.