A sophisticated steel keel structure and curtain wall system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521851412.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
目前,传统幕墙施工中,精致钢立柱与精致钢横梁的连接常采用方型钢芯连接系统这一常规方案,但施工过程中,方型钢芯需同精致钢立柱焊接固定,存在以下问题:1)现场焊接量较大,施工效率低,且施焊作业易烫伤横梁立柱表面,需做好防护或焊接完成后进行表面补漆处理,施工繁琐;2)焊缝位置需二次打胶美缝,打胶宽度常在10-20mm,室内视觉效果不佳;3)方型钢芯适用范围较窄,不适合用于与横梁存在进出位的变截面立柱连接
1.本实用新型采用工厂预制的第一连接部、第二连接部等连接组件,现场无需施焊工序,仅通过螺栓与螺母配合即可完成精致钢立柱与精致钢横梁的固定连接,整个精致钢构造用于幕墙系统时,可大幅减少了现场复杂加工程序;同时,用于幕墙系统时无需密封胶二次美缝处理,直接省去了传统施工中繁琐的美缝等待及处理环节,简化了现场施工工序,缩短了施工周期,提升整体施工效率。
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Figure CN224705352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of curtain wall installation technology, specifically to a refined steel keel structure and curtain wall system. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional curtain wall construction, refined steel mullions and beams are the core components of the curtain wall support frame, forming the curtain wall's backbone. The connection quality between the refined steel mullions and beams directly determines the overall structural stability and aesthetic refinement of the curtain wall. Currently, in traditional curtain wall construction, the connection between refined steel mullions and beams often uses a conventional square steel core connection system. However, during construction, the square steel core needs to be welded to the refined steel mullions, which presents the following problems: 1) The amount of on-site welding is large, resulting in low construction efficiency. Welding operations can easily burn the surface of the beams and mullions, requiring protective measures or surface repainting after welding, making the construction cumbersome; 2) The weld joints require secondary caulking, with a caulking width often between 10-20mm, resulting in poor indoor visual effects; 3) The square steel core has a narrow applicability and is not suitable for connecting variable cross-section mullions with in-and-out sections to the beams.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to improve existing technologies. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a refined steel keel structure and curtain wall system to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, thereby improving construction efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a refined steel keel structure, including refined steel columns, refined steel beams and connecting components; The refined steel columns are arranged vertically, and the refined steel beams are arranged horizontally on both sides of the refined steel columns. The ends of the refined steel beams are connected to the refined steel columns through connecting components. The connecting component includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part; The first connecting part is located on the side wall of the refined steel column; The second connecting part is located at the end of the refined steel beam and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the refined steel beam. The second connecting part, the first connecting part, and the fine steel column are connected by bolts.
[0006] According to the above scheme, the first connecting part is a first U-shaped steel plate, with both ends of the first U-shaped steel plate tightly attached to the side wall of the refined steel column; the middle part of the second U-shaped steel plate is arranged back-to-back with the middle part of the first U-shaped steel plate, and both ends of the second U-shaped steel plate extend into the interior of the refined steel beam, and are respectively connected to the front inner wall and / or rear inner wall of the refined steel beam; the first U-shaped steel plate, the second U-shaped steel plate and the refined steel column are connected and fixed by connecting bolts and nuts.
[0007] According to the above scheme, the cross-section of the refined steel column is T-shaped.
[0008] According to the above scheme, the cross-section of the refined steel column is rectangular.
[0009] This utility model also employs a curtain wall system, including a first curtain wall glass and a horizontal connecting component, as well as the refined steel keel structure described above; The first curtain wall glass consists of two pieces, arranged vertically and connected by a horizontal connecting component; The transverse connection assembly includes a transverse base, a transverse pressure plate, and a transverse buckle cover; The transverse base is arranged horizontally along the front side of the refined steel beam, and the transverse base is connected and fixed to the refined steel beam constructed of refined steel keel. The middle part of the horizontal base extends outward, and the extension of the horizontal base is connected to the horizontal pressure plate, so that an upper cavity and a lower cavity are formed between the horizontal base and the horizontal pressure plate, separated by the extension of the horizontal base; the lower edge of the first curtain wall glass located above is located in the upper cavity and is supported on the support strip, and the end of the support strip is welded and fixed to the fine steel beam; the upper edge of the first curtain wall glass located below is located in the lower cavity. The outer side of the transverse pressure plate is connected to the transverse buckle cover.
[0010] According to the above scheme, the curtain wall system also includes a second curtain wall glass and vertical connection components; The second curtain wall glass consists of two pieces, arranged one above the other, and connected by a horizontal connecting component. One of the second curtain wall glass panels is arranged side by side with one of the first curtain wall glass panels, and the two are connected by a vertical connecting component; The vertical connecting assembly includes a vertical base, a vertical pressure plate, and a vertical buckle cover; The vertical base is arranged vertically along the front side of the refined steel column of the refined steel keel structure; the vertical base is connected and fixed to the refined steel column; The middle part of the vertical base extends outward, and the extension of the vertical base is connected to the vertical pressure plate, so that a left cavity and a right cavity are formed between the vertical base and the vertical pressure plate, separated by the extension of the vertical base; the right edge of the first curtain wall glass located on the left side is located in the left cavity, and the left edge of the second curtain wall glass located on the right side is located in the right cavity. The outer side of the vertical pressure plate is connected to the vertical buckle cover.
[0011] According to the above scheme, anti-corrosion gaskets are respectively installed between the horizontal base and the refined steel beam, and between the vertical base and the refined steel column.
[0012] According to the above scheme, the curtain wall glass includes three layers of glass panels arranged inside and outside. A PVB film is provided between the outer glass panel and the middle glass panel, and a vacuum is provided between the inner glass panel and the middle glass panel. The edges of the two are filled with molecular plugs and structural sealant.
[0013] According to the above scheme, the transverse connecting assembly does not include a transverse pressure plate and a transverse cover, but includes a transverse sub-frame and a transverse pressure block. The transverse sub-frame is fixed to the refined steel beam by the transverse pressure block. The inner sides of the lower edges of the two curtain wall glass pieces arranged vertically are pressed tightly to the transverse sub-frame by silicone structural adhesive. Horizontal support strips are respectively set at both ends of the refined steel beam 2, and pads are set on the support strips. The upper curtain wall glass is set on the pads of the support strips. The outer joints of the two curtain wall glass pieces installed vertically are filled with foam rods and silicone weather-resistant sealant.
[0014] According to the above scheme, the support strip is made of hot-dip galvanized steel.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model uses prefabricated first and second connecting parts in the factory, eliminating the need for on-site welding. The fixed connection between the refined steel columns and refined steel beams can be completed simply by using bolts and nuts. When the entire refined steel structure is used in a curtain wall system, it can significantly reduce the complex on-site processing procedures. At the same time, when used in a curtain wall system, there is no need for secondary sealing treatment, which directly eliminates the tedious waiting and treatment process of sealing in traditional construction, simplifies the on-site construction process, shortens the construction cycle, and improves the overall construction efficiency.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the first U-shaped steel plate is tightly attached to the side wall of the refined steel column, and the two ends of the second U-shaped steel plate extend into the interior of the refined steel beam and are connected to the front and rear side walls of the steel beam. The three are firmly connected by bolts and nuts. This multi-part force-bearing connection method can improve the overturning resistance of the beam, ensure the stable and reliable mechanical properties of the connection, and guarantee the construction quality of the curtain wall system.
[0017] 3. The connection structure between the first U-shaped steel plate and the second U-shaped steel plate in this utility model can be applied to the connection and fixing of conventional and variable cross-section columns and beams, without the need to design special connection components for different cross-section types, thus broadening the application range. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1.
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of Example 1 (only one delicate steel beam is shown).
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for implementation two.
[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of Example 2 (only one delicate steel beam is shown).
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 3.
[0023] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of Example 3 (only three curtain wall glass panels are shown).
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the horizontal connecting component and the curtain wall glass in Embodiment 3.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the vertical connecting component and the curtain wall glass in Embodiment 3.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 4.
[0027] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of Example 4 (only three curtain wall glass panels are shown).
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the horizontal connecting component and the curtain wall glass in Embodiment 4.
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the vertical connecting component and the curtain wall glass in Embodiment 4.
[0030] In the diagram: 1-Refined steel column; 2-Refined steel beam; 3-First curtain wall glass; 4-Vertical cover; 5-Horizontal cover; 6-Horizontal pressure plate; 7-Vertical pressure plate; 8-Horizontal base; 9-Vertical base; 10-Connecting component; 10.1-First U-shaped steel plate; 10.2-Second U-shaped steel plate; 10.3-Connecting bolt; 10.4-M6 socket head cap screw; 12-Second curtain wall glass; 13-Horizontal pressure block; 14-Silicone weather-resistant sealant; 15-Horizontal sub-frame; 16-Strip; 17-EPDM rubber strip; 18-PVB film; 19-Molecular plug; 20-Structural sealant; 21-Pan pad; 22-Nylon thermal insulation strip; 23-Foam rod; 24-Silicone structural sealant. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples, without contradiction. Additionally, the term "a plurality of" indicates two or more.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2The diagram shows a refined steel keel structure, which includes a refined steel column 1, a refined steel beam 2, and a connecting component 10. The refined steel column 1 is arranged vertically, and the refined steel beam 2 is arranged horizontally on both sides of the refined steel column 1. The ends of the refined steel beam 2 are connected to the refined steel column 1 through the connecting component 10. The connecting component 10 includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part; The first connecting part is located on the side wall of the refined steel column 1; The second connecting part is located at the end of the fine steel beam 2 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the fine steel beam 2. The second connecting part, the first connecting part, and the fine steel column 1 are connected by bolts.
[0037] In this utility model, the front side is the side closest to the outside, and the rear side is the side closest to the inside.
[0038] Preferably, the first connecting part is a first U-shaped steel plate 10.1, with both ends of the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 tightly attached to the side wall of the refined steel column 1; the middle part of the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 is arranged back-to-back with the middle part of the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1, and both ends of the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 extend into the interior of the refined steel beam 2, and are respectively connected to the front inner wall and / or rear inner wall of the refined steel beam 2; the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1, the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 and the refined steel column 1 are connected and fixed by connecting bolts 10.3 and nuts.
[0039] In this utility model, the two ends of the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 are tightly attached to the side wall of the refined steel column 1, and there is an adjustable gap between the middle part of the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 and the refined steel column 1 to accommodate the fixing of the connecting bolt 10.3; the two ends of the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 are respectively connected to the front inner wall and / or the rear inner wall of the refined steel beam 2 by external and internal hexagonal screws 10.4.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 and the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 are connected and fixed by three connecting bolts 10.3 and nuts to form a connecting assembly 10. The refined steel column 1 needs to be drilled with three round holes that are compatible with the connecting bolts 10.3 at the installation position of the refined steel beam 2. The second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 and the refined steel beam 2 are fixed by limiting the position with M6 socket head cap screws 10.4. The refined steel beam 2 needs to be drilled with keyholes that are compatible with the socket head cap screws 10.4 within a range of 50mm to 83.5mm from the beam end. When the socket head cap screws 10.4 pass through the keyholes and connect with the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2, the keyholes have a certain dimensional margin in the length direction, and the socket head cap screws 10.4 can move along the length direction in the keyholes, so that the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 connected with the refined steel beam 2 can be adjusted within a certain range.
[0041] In this embodiment, the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 is a hot-dip galvanized steel processing part with a thickness of not less than 6mm, which is formed by bending straight steel plate; the middle height of the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 is not less than 20mm, and the middle width dimension needs to be customized according to the net clearance of the inner wall of the refined steel beam 2 and the position relationship of the refined steel column 1; the middle of the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 needs to be equipped with three 11mm diameter round holes for the connecting bolts 10.3 to pass through.
[0042] In this embodiment, the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 is a hot-dip galvanized steel processing part with a thickness of not less than 6mm, which is formed by bending straight steel plate; the middle height of the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 is not less than 40mm, and the middle width dimension needs to be customized according to the net size of the inner wall of the refined steel beam 2 and the position relationship with the refined steel column 1; the middle part of the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 needs to be equipped with three 11mm diameter round holes for connecting bolts 10.3 to pass through; the front end of the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 needs to be equipped with machine thread holes for connecting hexagonal socket screws 10.4.
[0043] Example 1 like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The refined steel keel structure shown includes, in addition to the structure described above, the following design: the front end of the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 extends into the interior of the refined steel crossbeam 2 and is connected to the front inner wall of the refined steel crossbeam 2 via hexagonal socket screws 10.4; the refined steel column 1 has a T-shaped cross-section, with the wider side being the front side, closer to the outside, and the narrower side being the rear side, closer to the interior. Considering the installation and fitting requirements of the T-shaped cross-section of the refined steel column 1, a clearance notch is milled at the end of the refined steel crossbeam 2 (the end connected to the refined steel column 1) to avoid contact with the front side of the refined steel column 1.
[0044] Example 2 like Figure 3and Figure 4 The difference between the refined steel keel structure shown and Embodiment 1 is that the cross-section of the refined steel column 1 is rectangular.
[0045] Example 3 like Figures 5 to 8 The curtain wall system shown includes a first curtain wall glass 3 and a horizontal connecting assembly, as well as the delicate steel keel structure described in Embodiment 1; The first curtain wall glass 3 consists of two pieces, which are arranged vertically and connected by a horizontal connecting component; The transverse connection assembly includes a transverse base 8, a transverse pressure plate 6, and a transverse buckle 5; The transverse base 8 is arranged horizontally along the front side of the refined steel beam 2, and the transverse base 8 is connected and fixed to the refined steel beam 2 of the refined steel keel structure (which can be connected by screws). The middle part of the horizontal base 8 extends outward, and the extension of the horizontal base 8 is connected to the horizontal pressure plate 6, so that the horizontal base 8 and the horizontal pressure plate 6 form an upper cavity and a lower cavity separated by the extension of the horizontal base 8; the lower edge of the first curtain wall glass 3 located above is located in the upper cavity and is supported on the support strip 16, and the end of the support strip 16 is welded and fixed to the fine steel beam 2; the upper edge of the first curtain wall glass 3 located below is located in the lower cavity. The outer side of the transverse pressure plate 6 is connected to the transverse buckle 5.
[0046] In this utility model, the support strip 16 is made of hot-dip galvanized steel; a pad 21 is provided between the lower edge of the upper first curtain wall glass 3 and the support strip 16 to avoid rigid contact with the support strip 16; the inner and outer sides of the lower edge of the upper first curtain wall glass 3 are pressed tightly to the horizontal base 8 and the horizontal pressure plate 6 by EPDM rubber strips 17 respectively; the inner and outer sides of the upper edge of the lower first curtain wall glass 3 are pressed tightly to the horizontal base 8 and the horizontal pressure plate 6 by EPDM rubber strips 17 respectively; the two first curtain wall glass 3 are fixed by the horizontal base 8 and the horizontal pressure plate 6; the horizontal cover 5 serves a decorative function.
[0047] Preferably, the curtain wall system further includes a second curtain wall glass 12 and a vertical connection assembly; There are two second curtain wall glass pieces 12, arranged one above the other, and the two second curtain wall glass pieces 12 are connected by a horizontal connecting component. One of the second curtain wall glass panels 12 and one of the first curtain wall glass panels 3 are arranged side by side and connected by a vertical connecting component; The vertical connecting assembly includes a vertical base 9, a vertical pressure plate 7, and a vertical buckle cover 4; The vertical base 9 is arranged vertically along the front side of the refined steel column 1 of the refined steel keel structure; the vertical base 9 is connected and fixed to the refined steel column 1 (which may be a screw connection). The middle part of the vertical base 9 extends outward, and the extension of the vertical base 9 is connected to the vertical pressure plate 7, so that a left cavity and a right cavity are formed between the vertical base 9 and the vertical pressure plate 7, separated by the extension of the vertical base 9; the right edge of the first curtain wall glass 3 located on the left side is located in the left cavity, and the left edge of the second curtain wall glass 12 located on the right side is located in the right cavity. The outer side of the vertical pressure plate 7 is connected to the vertical buckle cover 4.
[0048] In this invention, the inner and outer sides of the right edge of the first curtain wall glass 3 on the left and the left edge of the second curtain wall glass 12 on the right are respectively pressed against the vertical base 9 and the vertical pressure plate 7 by EPDM rubber strips 17. The vertical cover 4 serves a decorative function.
[0049] This embodiment includes two first curtain wall glass panels 3 and two second curtain wall glass panels 12. The four curtain wall glass panels are arranged in pairs. The two curtain wall glass panels arranged side by side on the left and right are connected by vertical connecting components, and the two curtain wall glass panels arranged vertically are connected by horizontal connecting components.
[0050] In this embodiment, the horizontal base 8, vertical base 9, horizontal pressure plate 6, and vertical pressure plate 7 are all made of aluminum alloy. A nylon heat insulation strip 22 is provided between the horizontal base 8 and the horizontal pressure plate 6. Specifically, the front end of the extension of the horizontal base 8 is engaged with the nylon heat insulation strip 22, and the nylon heat insulation strip 22 is engaged with the end located at the rear end of the horizontal pressure plate 6. A nylon heat insulation strip 22 is also provided between the vertical base 9 and the vertical pressure plate 7. Specifically, the front end of the extension of the vertical base 9 is engaged with the nylon heat insulation strip 22, and the nylon heat insulation strip 22 is engaged with the end located at the rear end of the vertical pressure plate 7.
[0051] Preferably, anti-corrosion gaskets are provided between the horizontal base 8 and the refined steel beam 2, and between the vertical base 9 and the refined steel column 1; the thickness of the anti-corrosion gaskets is 2mm, and the anti-corrosion gaskets are EPDM gaskets.
[0052] In this embodiment, EPDM rubber strips 17 are respectively provided between the curtain wall glass and other structures such as the horizontal base 8, the vertical base 9, the horizontal pressure plate 6, and the vertical pressure plate 7 to avoid rigid contact between the curtain wall glass and other structures.
[0053] In this embodiment, the curtain wall glass includes three layers of glass panels arranged inside and outside. A PVB film 18 is provided between the outer glass panel and the middle glass panel, and a vacuum is provided between the inner glass panel and the middle glass panel. The edges of the two are filled with molecular plugs 19 and structural sealant 20. This is a conventional technical means in the construction process of curtain wall glass and is not an improvement of this application. It will not be described in detail here.
[0054] Example 4 like Figures 9 to 12As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment Two is that: the cross-section of the refined steel column 1 is rectangular; the horizontal connecting assembly does not include the horizontal pressure plate 6 and the horizontal cover 5, but includes a horizontal sub-frame 15 and a horizontal pressure block 13, and the horizontal sub-frame 15 is fixed to the refined steel beam 2 by the horizontal pressure block 13; the inner sides of the lower edges of the two curtain wall glass pieces arranged vertically are pressed against the horizontal sub-frame 15 by silicone structural adhesive 24; horizontal support strips 16 are respectively provided at both ends of the refined steel beam 2, the support strips 16 are made of hot-dip galvanized steel, and pads 21 are provided on the support strips 16, with the upper curtain wall glass placed on the pads 21 of the support strips 16; the outer seams of the two vertically installed curtain wall glass pieces are filled with foam rods 23 and silicone weather-resistant sealant 14. In this embodiment, the support strips 16 are located 1 / 4 of the distance from the end of the refined steel beam 2, and the support strips 16 are welded and fixed to the refined steel beam 2.
[0055] The construction method for Example 2 is as follows: 1. Prefabricated connecting assembly 10: Based on the cross-sectional dimensions of the refined steel beam 2 and the refined steel column 1, the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 and the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 are designed and prefabricated. The first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 and the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 are connected into a whole by connecting bolts 10.3 and nuts, so that the two are suitable for the refined steel column 1 with T-shaped cross-section; 2. Drill holes for the refined steel beam 2 and refined steel column 1 in advance at the factory, and pre-install the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 onto the end of the refined steel beam 2, and fix it in place by using hexagonal screws 10.4; 3. During on-site installation, first mark the position lines of the refined steel beam 2 on the refined steel column 1, place the refined steel beam 2 according to the positioning, and then adjust the position of the merged second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 near the beam end of the refined steel beam 2 by using hexagon socket screws 10.4, so that the bolts connecting the first U-shaped steel plate 10.1 and the second U-shaped steel plate 10.2 are aligned with the holes of the refined steel column 1; after adjustment, the hexagon socket screws 10.4 are recessed into the keyhole of the refined steel beam 2, flush with the beam surface of the refined steel beam 2, to achieve the limiting and fixing of the refined steel beam 2; 4. Then, using existing conventional methods, install other components of the curtain wall system in sequence, such as each base, curtain wall glass, each pressure plate, and each cover; this will not be elaborated here.
[0056] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A refined steel keel structure, characterized in that, Includes fine steel columns, fine steel beams, and connecting components; The refined steel columns are arranged vertically, and the refined steel beams are arranged horizontally on both sides of the refined steel columns. The ends of the refined steel beams are connected to the refined steel columns through connecting components. The connecting component includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part; The first connecting part is located on the side wall of the refined steel column; The second connecting part is located at the end of the refined steel beam and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the refined steel beam. The second connecting part, the first connecting part, and the fine steel column are connected by bolts.
2. The refined steel keel structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting part is a first U-shaped steel plate, with both ends of the first U-shaped steel plate tightly attached to the side wall of the refined steel column; the middle part of the second U-shaped steel plate is arranged back to back with the middle part of the first U-shaped steel plate, and both ends of the second U-shaped steel plate extend into the interior of the refined steel beam and are respectively connected to the front inner wall and / or rear inner wall of the refined steel beam; the first U-shaped steel plate, the second U-shaped steel plate and the refined steel column are connected and fixed by connecting bolts and nuts.
3. The refined steel keel structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-section of the refined steel column is T-shaped.
4. The refined steel keel structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-section of the refined steel column is rectangular.
5. A curtain wall system, characterized in that, Includes a first curtain wall glass and a transverse connecting assembly, as well as the delicate steel keel structure as described in claim 3 or 4; The first curtain wall glass consists of two pieces, arranged vertically and connected by a horizontal connecting component; The transverse connection assembly includes a transverse base, a transverse pressure plate, and a transverse buckle cover; The transverse base is arranged horizontally along the front side of the refined steel beam, and the transverse base is connected and fixed to the refined steel beam constructed of refined steel keel. The middle part of the horizontal base extends outward, and the extension of the horizontal base is connected to the horizontal pressure plate, so that an upper cavity and a lower cavity are formed between the horizontal base and the horizontal pressure plate, separated by the extension of the horizontal base; the lower edge of the first curtain wall glass located above is located in the upper cavity and is supported on the support strip, and the end of the support strip is welded and fixed to the fine steel beam; the upper edge of the first curtain wall glass located below is located in the lower cavity. The outer side of the transverse pressure plate is connected to the transverse buckle cover.
6. The curtain wall system as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The curtain wall system also includes a second curtain wall glass and vertical connection components; The second curtain wall glass consists of two pieces, arranged one above the other, and connected by a horizontal connecting component. One of the second curtain wall glass panels is arranged side by side with one of the first curtain wall glass panels, and the two are connected by a vertical connecting component; The vertical connecting assembly includes a vertical base, a vertical pressure plate, and a vertical buckle cover; The vertical base is arranged vertically along the front side of the refined steel column of the refined steel keel structure; the vertical base is connected and fixed to the refined steel column; The middle part of the vertical base extends outward, and the extension of the vertical base is connected to the vertical pressure plate, so that a left cavity and a right cavity are formed between the vertical base and the vertical pressure plate, separated by the extension of the vertical base; the right edge of the first curtain wall glass located on the left side is located in the left cavity, and the left edge of the second curtain wall glass located on the right side is located in the right cavity. The outer side of the vertical pressure plate is connected to the vertical buckle cover.
7. The curtain wall system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Anti-corrosion gaskets are respectively installed between the horizontal base and the refined steel beam, and between the vertical base and the refined steel column.
8. The curtain wall system as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The curtain wall glass comprises three layers of glass panels arranged inside and outside. A PVB film is provided between the outer glass panel and the middle glass panel, and a vacuum is provided between the inner glass panel and the middle glass panel. The edges of the two are filled with molecular plugs and structural sealant.
9. The curtain wall system as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The horizontal connecting assembly does not include a horizontal pressure plate and a horizontal cover, but includes a horizontal sub-frame and a horizontal pressure block. The horizontal sub-frame is fixed to the refined steel beam by the horizontal pressure block. The inner sides of the lower edges of the two curtain wall glass panels arranged vertically are pressed tightly to the horizontal sub-frame by silicone structural adhesive. Horizontal support strips are respectively set at both ends of the refined steel beam, and pads are set on the support strips. The upper curtain wall glass is set on the pads of the support strips. The outer joints of the two vertically installed curtain wall glass panels are filled with foam rods and silicone weather-resistant sealant.
10. The curtain wall system as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The support strip is made of hot-dip galvanized steel.