An adjustable scaffold for construction
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522018304.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
若支架承受不均匀载荷,此类固定件存在发生结构失效甚至崩溃的风险,进而可能导致整个支架解体
在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的一种建筑用可调节式脚手架,具备以下有益效果:安装之后,C型卡扣件的C型箍槽卡入短轴钢管的侧壁上,然后此时的嵌入块会穿过穿孔然后进入插入短轴钢管端部的第一榫插部上的嵌入槽内。通过三个部件的彼此牵扯的插接设计,从而增加了组合后的一体性。
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Figure CN224705440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to scaffolding, specifically an adjustable scaffolding for construction. Background Technology
[0002] Scaffolding is a commonly used tool in the construction and decoration industries. Its purpose is to provide stable support to facilitate workers' high-level construction needs. Scaffolding is not a single piece; it needs to be flexibly assembled according to the actual needs of the site.
[0003] For example, Chinese authorized patent CN104372923B, published on 2016-06-08, discloses a type of scaffolding, including uprights, long horizontal tubes, a first connecting coupler, a second connecting coupler, and a support plate. Both the uprights and the long horizontal tubes are seamless square tubes, with through holes at both ends of the long horizontal tubes. The first connecting coupler is a coaxial double-hinged structure, and the second connecting coupler is a hinge structure with a double-bolt connection. A base is fixed to the side of the hinge structure, and a protrusion extends axially from the base along the hinge structure, the protrusion matching the size of the through hole. The support plate is a flat plate structure, with hooks extending downwards from the upper parts of both sides. This invention utilizes the first connecting coupler to connect two uprights, which is convenient, quick, and saves materials; then, the second connecting coupler is used to fix the long horizontal tube to the uprights; and finally, the support plate is hung on the long horizontal tube, serving both a load-bearing function and a connecting function in the scaffolding, making scaffolding construction convenient and easy.
[0004] In existing technologies, including the aforementioned patents, such flexible combination structures typically use circular steel pipes as the main body, and connect and assemble the pipes using fasteners and other fixing devices to form a complete support system. In this type of structure, the performance of the fasteners and other connectors directly determines the connection strength at the assembly nodes. If the support is subjected to uneven loads, these fasteners pose a risk of structural failure or even collapse, potentially leading to the disintegration of the entire support system. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable scaffold for construction, in order to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable scaffold for construction, comprising: A short-axis steel pipe with symmetrical perforations on its adjacent two ends; The clamping component includes a first tenon that is inserted into the end of the short shaft steel pipe, and the first tenon has an embedded groove corresponding to the through hole. The C-type fastener includes a C-type groove, and an insert block that can pass through the through hole and be embedded in the insert groove is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the C-type groove.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping member includes a fixing claw fixed to the first tenon and a hinge claw hinged to the fixing claw; Both the hinge claw and the fixed claw have a protruding part fixedly provided at the same end, and the protruding part is provided with a bolt.
[0008] It also includes a long-axis steel pipe, and the hinge claw and the fixed claw are clamped onto the long-axis steel pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the device also includes a cable tie pipe, and the C-type fastener includes a second tenon insert, which is inserted into the port of the cable tie pipe and fixed by a bolt threaded onto the cable tie pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a movable tongue is rotatably provided inside the port on one side of the C-shaped groove, and the movable tongue extends into the port of the C-shaped groove.
[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped locking block that moves outward from the axis is slidably provided on the first tenon. A lever is rotatably provided inside the first tenon, one end of which extends to the bottom of the arc-shaped locking block and is slidably connected thereto, while the other end extends to the embedding groove.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the arc-shaped blocks is at least two, and they are arranged in a circular array.
[0013] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped card block.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the short-axis steel pipe is provided with concave keys, and two sets of concave keys are provided along the axial direction, with the distance between them being greater than the thickness of the arc-shaped locking block. In the above technical solution, the adjustable scaffolding for construction provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: After installation, the C-shaped groove of the C-shaped fastener is engaged with the side wall of the short-axis steel pipe, and then the insert block passes through the through hole and enters the insert groove on the first tenon at the end of the short-axis steel pipe. Through the interlocking design of the three components, the integrity of the assembled structure is increased. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the C-type fastener provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the clamp provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Short-axis steel pipe; 2. Clamping fitting; 21. First tenon insertion part; 211. Embedded groove; 22. Fixing claw; 23. Hinged claw; 3. C-type fastener; 31. C-type clamp groove; 311. Embedded block; 32. Second tenon insertion part; 33. Loose tongue; 4. Long-axis steel pipe; 5. Diagonal steel pipe; 6. Arc-shaped locking block; 7. Lever. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable scaffold for construction, which includes a short-axis steel pipe 1, a long-axis steel pipe 4, a diagonal steel pipe 6, and fasteners. The fasteners include clamps 2 and C-type buckles 3. The long-axis steel pipe 4 and the short-axis steel pipe 1 can be assembled to form the side support of the scaffold. Then, by pulling the diagonal steel pipe 6, the three-dimensional structure of the support is formed. Finally, planks are placed on the scaffold for workers to step on.
[0020] Specifically, in the above embodiments: like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the clamp 2 includes a first tenon 21 that is inserted into the end of the short shaft steel pipe 1, a fixing claw 22 that is fixed to the first tenon 21, and a hinge claw 23 that is hinged to the fixing claw. The first tenon 21 has four insertion slots 211, which are arranged in pairs and symmetrically distributed.
[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the C-type fastener 3 includes a C-type groove 31 and a second tenon insert 32. An insert block 311 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the C-type groove 31, and the insert block 311 can be inserted into the insert groove 211. The two are in the same number and position. Furthermore, in the embodiment, a movable tongue 33 is rotatably provided in the port on one side of the C-type groove 31.
[0022] Working principle: When assembling, the clamp is first held onto the long shaft steel pipe 4 by the hinge claw 23 and the fixing claw 22, and then fixed by the bolts inserted through the protrusion. The clamp 2 installed on the long shaft steel pipe 4 needs to be measured in advance to ensure that the installation spacing meets the requirements.
[0023] Then, insert the first tenon 21 into the port of the short-axis steel pipe 1. Then, insert the second tenon 32 into the port of the inclined steel pipe 5, and fix the second tenon 32 with the bolts threaded on the inclined steel pipe 5. Then, clamp the C-shaped groove 31 into the short-axis steel pipe 1, at which point the movable tongue 33 abuts against the outer wall of the short-axis steel pipe 1.
[0024] During the process of the C-shaped groove 31 being inserted into the short-axis steel pipe 1, the insert block 311 will pass through the symmetrical perforations on the sides of the adjacent ends of the short-axis steel pipe 1 and then be inserted into the insert groove 211.
[0025] In the above technology, the C-shaped groove 31 of the C-shaped fastener 3 is engaged with the side wall of the short-axis steel pipe 1, and then the insert block 311 passes through the through hole and enters the insert groove 211 on the first tenon 21 at the end of the short-axis steel pipe 1. The interlocking design of the three components increases the integrity of the assembled unit.
[0026] As a further embodiment of this utility model, combined with Figure 4 It can be seen that concave keys are provided on the inner wall of the short-axis steel pipe 1. Two sets of concave keys are provided along the axial direction, and the two sets are kept at a predetermined distance to form a cavity. The aforementioned concave keys are formed by stamping from the outside to the inside of the short-axis steel pipe 1.
[0027] Furthermore, an arc-shaped locking block 6 that moves outward from the axis is slidably disposed on the first tenon insertion part 21, and a lever 7 is rotatably disposed inside the first tenon insertion part 21, one end of which extends to the bottom of the arc-shaped locking block 6 and is slidably connected to it as end a, while the other end extends to the embedded groove 211 as end b.
[0028] Working principle: When the embedded block 311 passes through the symmetrical perforations 11 on the sides of the adjacent ends of the short shaft steel pipe 1 and then is embedded in the embedded groove 211, it will press down on end b, causing end a to move up, thereby lifting the arc-shaped locking block 6 to move outward to abut against the short shaft steel pipe 1 and be located in cavity one.
[0029] It should be noted that there are at least two arc-shaped card blocks 6, arranged in a circular array. Furthermore, in actual use, only one arc-shaped card block 6 is in the active state; that is, only one arc-shaped card block 6 is active.
[0030] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped locking block 6 to increase the damping force after contact with the inside of the short-axis steel tube 1.
[0031] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable scaffolding for construction, characterized in that, include: A short-axis steel pipe (1) has symmetrical perforations on the sides at its adjacent ends; The clamping member (2) includes a first tenon (21) that is inserted into the port of the short shaft steel pipe (1), and the first tenon (21) has an insert groove (211) corresponding to the through hole. C-type fastener (3) includes a C-type groove (31), and an insert block (311) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the C-type groove (31) so as to pass through the through hole and be embedded in the insert groove (211).
2. The adjustable scaffolding for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp (2) includes a fixing claw (22) fixed to the tenon (21) and a hinge claw (23) hinged to the fixing claw. Both the hinge claw (23) and the fixing claw (22) have a protruding part fixedly provided at the same end, and the protruding part is provided with a bolt; It also includes a long-axis steel pipe (4), and the hinge claw (23) and the fixing claw (22) are clamped onto the long-axis steel pipe (4).
3. The adjustable scaffolding for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a tie steel pipe (5), and the C-type fastener (3) includes a second tenon (32), which is inserted into the port of the tie steel pipe (5) and fixed by a bolt threaded on the tie steel pipe (5).
4. The adjustable scaffolding for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable tongue (33) is rotatably mounted inside one side of the port of the C-shaped groove (31), and the movable tongue (33) extends into the port of the C-shaped groove (31).
5. The adjustable scaffolding for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped locking block (6) that moves outward from the axis is slidably provided on the first tenon (21); A lever (7) is rotatably provided inside the first tenon (21), one end of which extends to the bottom of the arc-shaped locking block (6) and is slidably connected thereto, while the other end extends to the embedding groove (211).
6. The adjustable scaffolding for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of the arc-shaped card blocks (6) is at least two, and they are arranged in a circular array.
7. The adjustable scaffolding for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rubber pad is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped card block (6).
8. An adjustable scaffold for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the short-axis steel pipe (1) is provided with concave keys, and two sets of concave keys are provided along the axial direction, and the distance between the two is greater than the thickness of the arc-shaped card block (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
scaffold
CN104372923B