A fall arrest safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522206391.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-13
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑脚手架的防坠落安全锁具结构,通过设置防脱落机构,具体是将脚手架定位套在套管上,随后将插销插入套管和脚手架并安装螺母将插销限制,从而防止脚手架出现脱落的情况,随后再将两个夹块通过固定螺栓和锁紧螺母配合将脚手架锁紧固定,提高固定效果,使脚手架安装后接触面积更大,固定更加牢固,大幅降低出现晃动的情况,解决了传统的建筑脚手架在使用锁具连接时,通常利用两个夹块将两个钢管件的端部连接固定,此方式会导致钢管被固定的面积较小,整体的稳定性不足,容易导致钢管与夹块脱离,从而出现坠落的问题
[0015]1、本实用新型通过设置防脱落机构,具体是将脚手架定位套在套管上,随后将插销插入套管和脚手架并安装螺母将插销限制,从而防止脚手架出现脱落的情况,随后再将两个夹块通过固定螺栓和锁紧螺母配合将脚手架锁紧固定,提高固定效果,使脚手架安装后接触面积更大,固定更加牢固,大幅降低出现晃动的情况。
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Figure CN224705458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building scaffolding installation technology, and in particular relates to a fall-prevention safety locking device structure for building scaffolding. Background Technology
[0002] Construction scaffolding is a temporary working platform or access route erected to ensure the smooth progress of construction. It is usually composed of poles (such as steel pipes), connectors (fasteners) and other accessories, and can be assembled into various forms according to project needs, such as ground-mounted, cantilevered or attached lifting scaffolding.
[0003] Traditional construction scaffolding typically uses two clamps to connect and fix the ends of two steel pipes when using locking devices. This method results in a small fixed area for the steel pipes, leading to insufficient overall stability. Under strong impacts or severe shaking, the steel pipes are prone to detaching from the clamps, causing them to fall and posing a serious safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fall-prevention safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding. By setting up an anti-fall mechanism, specifically, the scaffolding is positioned and fitted onto a sleeve, then a pin is inserted into the sleeve and the scaffolding, and a nut is installed to restrict the pin, thereby preventing the scaffolding from falling. Subsequently, two clamping blocks are used to lock and fix the scaffolding in place with fixing bolts and locking nuts, improving the fixing effect, making the contact area of the scaffolding after installation larger, and the fixation more secure, greatly reducing the possibility of shaking. This solves the problem of traditional construction scaffolding using locking devices, which usually uses two clamping blocks to connect and fix the ends of two steel pipes. This method results in a small fixed area of the steel pipe, insufficient overall stability, and easy for the steel pipe to detach from the clamping blocks, thus causing a fall.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to a fall-prevention safety lock structure for construction scaffolding, including a lock fixing block, with the scaffolding mounted on top of the lock fixing block, and a positioning protrusion fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the scaffolding. It also includes:
[0007] The anti-fall-off mechanism consists of two sets, located at the top and bottom of the lock fixing block, respectively. The upper anti-fall-off mechanism includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the lock fixing block. Both the sleeve and the scaffolding have insertion holes, into which pins are inserted. Two clamping blocks are provided at the top of the sleeve. Two fixing bolts are fixedly connected to the clamping block on the left side, and locking nuts are threaded onto the fixing bolts. The fixing bolts and clamping blocks are integrally formed.
[0008] The sleeve has a positioning groove on its front side, the scaffold is placed between two clamping blocks, and the scaffold is inserted into the sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning protrusion is positioned and inserted into the positioning groove, one end of the pin is fixedly connected to a limiting protrusion, and the other end of the pin is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, on which a nut is threaded; when the pin is inserted into the sleeve and scaffold, and the nut is installed on one end of the threaded shaft of the pin, the cooperation between the nut and the limiting protrusion will restrict the pin and prevent it from falling off.
[0010] Wherein, after the scaffold is inserted into the sleeve, the insertion hole on the scaffold corresponds to the insertion hole on the sleeve, and the pin is used to restrict the scaffold on the sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with several protrusions, and the clamping block is semi-circular. The clamping block contacts the surface of the scaffolding through the protrusions on the inner wall. The two clamping blocks are pushed to clamp the scaffolding, and then the two clamping blocks are locked and fixed with locking nuts to clamp and fix the scaffolding.
[0012] Furthermore, a number of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer end of the clamping block, and a connecting seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod. The bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve. The connecting rod slides through the connecting seat and extends to the outside. The connecting rod and the connecting seat cooperate to support the clamping block. The side of the connecting rod away from the clamping block is protruding. When the clamping block moves, the connecting rod will slide on the connecting seat, so that the clamping block moves in a straight line.
[0013] Furthermore, a rotating ring is provided on the outer side of the lock fixing block, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating ring. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. An annular limiting groove is opened on the outer surface of the lock fixing block, and the limiting ring is rotatably connected in the limiting groove. The rotating ring rotates on the lock fixing block through the limiting ring, which can adjust the angle of another lock.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model sets up an anti-fall-off mechanism, specifically by positioning the scaffolding onto the sleeve, then inserting pins into the sleeve and scaffolding and installing nuts to restrict the pins, thereby preventing the scaffolding from falling off. Then, two clamps are used to lock and fix the scaffolding with fixing bolts and locking nuts, improving the fixing effect, making the contact area of the scaffolding larger after installation, making the fixation more secure, and greatly reducing the occurrence of shaking.
[0016] 2. This utility model features a rotating ring, specifically, another set of locks can be installed on the mounting plate with screws, and the rotating ring rotates on the lock fixing block through a limiting ring, which can adjust the angle of the other lock. The lock can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the installation situation to meet different installation needs of scaffolding.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the sleeve of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping block of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scaffolding of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating ring of this utility model.
[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0025] 1. Lock fixing block; 11. Scaffold; 111. Positioning protrusion; 112. Insertion hole; 2. Anti-fall mechanism; 21. Sleeve; 211. Positioning groove; 22. Pin; 221. Limiting protrusion; 23. Clamping block; 231. Protrusion; 232. Connecting rod; 233. Connecting seat; 234. Fixing bolt; 235. Locking nut; 3. Rotary ring; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a fall-prevention safety lock structure for construction scaffolding, including a lock fixing block 1, a scaffold 11 on the top of the lock fixing block 1, and a positioning protrusion 111 fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the scaffold 11. It also includes:
[0028] Anti-fall-off mechanism 2, two sets of anti-fall-off mechanisms 2 are provided, one at the top and one at the bottom of the locking block 1. The upper anti-fall-off mechanism 2 includes a sleeve 21 fixedly connected to the top of the locking block 1. Both the sleeve 21 and the scaffold 11 have insertion holes 112, into which pins 22 are inserted. Two clamping blocks 23 are provided at the top of the sleeve 21. Two fixing bolts 234 are fixedly connected to the clamping block 23 on the left side. Locking nuts 235 are threaded onto the fixing bolts 234. The scaffold 11 is positioned. The scaffold 11 is fitted onto the sleeve 21, and then the pin 22 is inserted into the sleeve 21 and the scaffold 11 and a nut is installed to secure the pin, thereby preventing the scaffold 11 from falling off. Then, the two clamping blocks 23 are used to lock and fix the scaffold 11 with the cooperation of the fixing bolts 234 and the locking nut 235, which improves the fixing effect, makes the contact area of the scaffold 11 larger after installation, and makes the fixation more secure, greatly reducing the possibility of shaking. The sleeve 21 has a positioning groove 211 on the front, and the scaffold 11 is placed between the two clamping blocks 23, and the scaffold 11 is inserted into the sleeve 21.
[0029] The positioning protrusion 111 is positioned and inserted into the positioning groove 211. One end of the pin 22 is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion 221, and the other end of the pin 22 is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft, on which a nut is threaded. After the scaffold 11 is inserted into the sleeve 21, the insertion hole 112 on the scaffold 11 corresponds to the insertion hole 112 on the sleeve 21. The pin 22 is used to restrict the scaffold 11 on the sleeve 21.
[0030] The inner wall of the clamping block 23 is fixedly connected with several protrusions 231. The clamping block 23 is semi-circular. The clamping block 23 contacts the surface of the scaffolding 11 through the protrusions 231 on the inner wall. Several connecting rods 232 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the clamping block 23. A connecting seat 233 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 232. The bottom of the connecting seat 233 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 21. The connecting rod 232 slides through the connecting seat 233 and extends to the outside. The connecting rod 232 and the connecting seat 233 cooperate to support the clamping block 23. The side of the connecting rod 232 away from the clamping block 23 is protruding.
[0031] A rotating ring 3 is provided on the outer side of the lock fixing block 1. A mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating ring 3. A limiting ring 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 3. An annular limiting groove is opened on the outer surface of the lock fixing block 1. The limiting ring 32 is rotatably connected in the limiting groove. Another set of locks can be installed on the mounting plate 31 by screws. The rotating ring 3 rotates on the lock fixing block 1 through the limiting ring 32, which can adjust the angle of the other lock. The lock can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the installation situation to meet the different installation requirements of the scaffold 11.
[0032] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0033] In use, first, the scaffold 11 is positioned and inserted into the positioning groove 211 on the sleeve 21 via the positioning protrusion 111. At this time, the scaffold 11 will be inserted between the two clamping blocks 23 and into the sleeve 21. This method can increase the insertion depth of the scaffold 11 and improve the stability of the scaffold 11 after connection. After the scaffold 11 is positioned and inserted, the holes on the scaffold 11 correspond to the holes on the sleeve 21. Then, the pin 22 is inserted into the sleeve 21 and the scaffold 11, and a nut is installed on one end of the threaded shaft on the pin 22. Then, the nut and the limiting protrusion 221 are... The pin 22 is used to secure the scaffold 11 and the sleeve 21, preventing the scaffold 11 from falling off. Then, the two clamping blocks 23 are pushed, and the connecting rod 232 slides on the connecting seat 233. The fixing bolt 234 is inserted into the other clamping block 23. The two clamping blocks 23 are then locked and fixed with the locking nut 235. At this time, the protrusion 231 will contact the surface of the scaffold 11 to increase the friction and improve the fixing effect of the scaffold 11, thus completing the installation of the scaffold 11.
[0034] When it is necessary to connect the scaffolding 11 laterally, another set of locks can be connected through the mounting plate 31 and locked with bolts to connect the two locks. The swivel ring 3 rotates on the lock fixing block 1 through the limiting ring 32, which can adjust the angle of the other lock, so as to better adapt to different angles of installation and meet the different installation requirements of the scaffolding 11. The locks can be adjusted to the appropriate position according to the installation situation. Finally, the scaffolding 11 can be installed on the sleeve 21 in sequence.
[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fall-prevention safety lock structure for construction scaffolding, comprising a lock fixing block (1), wherein a scaffold (11) is mounted on the top of the lock fixing block (1), and a positioning protrusion (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the scaffold (11), characterized in that, Also includes: Anti-fall mechanism (2), the anti-fall mechanism (2) is provided in two sets, the two anti-fall mechanisms (2) are respectively distributed on the top and bottom of the lock fixing block (1), the anti-fall mechanism (2) located on the top includes a sleeve (21) fixedly connected to the top of the lock fixing block (1), the sleeve (21) and the scaffold (11) are provided with insertion holes (112), the insertion holes (112) are inserted with pins (22), the top of the sleeve (21) is provided with two clamping blocks (23), the clamping block (23) located on the left side is fixedly connected with two fixing bolts (234), the fixing bolts (234) are threaded with locking nuts (235); The sleeve (21) has a positioning groove (211) on its front side, the scaffold (11) is set between two clamping blocks (23), and the scaffold (11) is inserted into the sleeve (21).
2. The anti-fall safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning protrusion (111) is positioned and inserted into the positioning groove (211). One end of the pin (22) is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion (221), and the other end of the pin (22) is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft. A nut is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft. Wherein, after the scaffold (11) is inserted into the sleeve (21), the insertion hole (112) on the scaffold (11) corresponds to the insertion hole (112) on the sleeve (21), and the pin (22) is used to restrict the scaffold (11) on the sleeve (21).
3. The anti-fall safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the clamping block (23) is fixedly connected with several protrusions (231). The clamping block (23) is semi-circular and contacts the surface of the scaffold (11) through the protrusions (231) on the inner wall.
4. The anti-fall safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several connecting rods (232) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the clamping block (23), and a connecting seat (233) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (232). The bottom of the connecting seat (233) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve (21).
5. The anti-fall safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting rod (232) slides through the connecting seat (233) and extends to the outside. The connecting rod (232) cooperates with the connecting seat (233) to support the clamping block (23). The side of the connecting rod (232) away from the clamping block (23) is convex.
6. The anti-fall safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating ring (3) is provided on the outside of the lock fixing block (1), and a mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating ring (3). A limit ring (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (3).
7. The anti-fall safety locking device structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer surface of the lock fixing block (1) is provided with an annular limiting groove, and the limiting ring (32) is rotatably connected in the limiting groove.