A quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device

CN224705468UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01中化学南方运营管理有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522186521.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

加固组件通常采用螺杆调节宽度,传统的加固组件缺乏快速定位的结构,施工时工人需要用一只手扶住加固组件,另一只手再进行旋拧螺杆的操作,过程费时费力,且调节过程中加固组件容易移位或脱落,导致定位不准确,影响了施工效率与质量

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a quick-assembly reverse retaining wall formwork device, comprising: a formwork assembly including two parallel reverse retaining wall formworks; and a reinforcement assembly including a crossbar, a fixed rod, a movable rod, and an adjustment assembly. The fixed rod and the movable rod are respectively located at both ends of the crossbar. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the crossbar, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the crossbar. The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the distance between the movable rod and the fixed rod. At least one of the reverse retaining wall formworks has a magnetic suction portion on its side, and the fixed rod has a magnetic suction element at its end away from the crossbar. The fixed rod can be attracted to the magnetic suction portion by the magnetic suction element, thereby fixing the relative position of the reinforcement assembly and the reverse retaining wall formwork. This utility model is easy to operate, enables rapid positioning of the reinforcement assembly, and effectively improves construction efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and more specifically, to a quick-assembly inverted formwork device. Background Technology

[0002] In the secondary structure construction of building projects, the pouring of retaining walls is a common operation. To ensure the stability of the retaining wall formwork during pouring, reinforcement components are usually used to support the formwork from both sides. These reinforcement components typically use screws to adjust the width. Traditional reinforcement components lack a quick-positioning structure, requiring workers to hold the component with one hand while tightening the screws with the other. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the reinforcement components are prone to displacement or detachment during adjustment, leading to inaccurate positioning and affecting construction efficiency and quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-assembly inverted retaining wall formwork device that is easy to operate, enables rapid positioning of reinforcement components, and effectively improves construction efficiency.

[0004] A quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device, comprising: Template components, including two parallel reverse retaining wall templates; and The reinforcement component includes a crossbar, a fixed rod, a movable rod, and an adjustment component. The fixed rod and the movable rod are respectively located at both ends of the crossbar. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the crossbar, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the crossbar. The adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the movable rod and the fixed rod. At least one of the inverted retaining wall templates has a magnetic suction part on its side, and the end of the fixing rod away from the crossbar has a magnetic suction element. The fixing rod can be attracted to the magnetic suction part by the magnetic suction element so that the relative position of the reinforcing component and the inverted retaining wall template is fixed.

[0005] In the above technical solution, the magnetic suction component and the magnetic suction part cooperate to realize the quick positioning and temporary fixation of the reinforcement component on the template component, avoiding the operation of manually supporting the reinforcement component, making it more convenient for operators to adjust the distance between the movable rod and the fixed rod. At the same time, the overall structure is simple and reliable, and can adapt to the reverse slope template with different spacing, improving the assembly efficiency and versatility of the reverse slope template device.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjusting assembly includes a screw that passes through the fixed rod and the movable rod, and is threadedly connected to the movable rod.

[0007] In the above technical solution, a screw is used as an adjustment component. Through the threaded engagement with the movable rod, the distance between the movable rod and the fixed rod can be adjusted smoothly and accurately, which can apply a uniform clamping force to the two side anti-sill templates, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the reinforced structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the screw has a screwing part at one end near the fixing rod.

[0009] In the above technical solution, a screw-tightening part is provided at the end of the screw, allowing users to directly and manually tighten the screw for adjustment, further improving the convenience of on-site operation of the device.

[0010] Furthermore, the crossbar is provided with a guide groove extending along its length, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0011] In the above technical solution, a guide groove is provided on the crossbar to guide and limit the sliding of the movable rod, ensuring that the movable rod always maintains linear movement during the adjustment process, avoiding deflection or jamming, thereby making the alignment of the reinforcing component and the template component more accurate and the clamping more stable.

[0012] Furthermore, the crossbar is provided with a scale extending along its length.

[0013] In the above technical solution, setting a scale on the crossbar can intuitively display the distance between the movable bar and the fixed bar, making it easy for users to quickly and accurately adjust to the required width, thus improving construction accuracy and operational efficiency.

[0014] In one embodiment, there are multiple magnetic suction parts, which are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the anti-sill template.

[0015] In the above technical solution, multiple magnetic suction parts are arranged at equal intervals along the length of the anti-sill template, which can provide preset fixing points at multiple preset positions of the anti-sill template, so that the reinforcement components can be quickly installed according to the preset spacing, improving the efficiency and accuracy of assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, the anti-slip template is provided with a positioning groove on the outer periphery of each of the magnetic suction parts.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the positioning groove on the outer periphery of the magnetic suction part can effectively limit and fix the magnetic suction part, prevent it from shifting or falling off when it is attracted or subjected to force, and ensure the stability of the magnetic suction fixing function.

[0018] In another embodiment, the magnetic suction part extends along the length direction of the anti-sill template.

[0019] In the above technical solution, the magnetic suction part is designed as a long strip structure extending along the length of the anti-sill template, which can provide a continuous adsorption area, so that the reinforcement component can be infinitely adjusted and positioned in the length direction of the template, further improving the flexibility of device installation and its applicability.

[0020] Furthermore, the magnetic attractor is a permanent magnet.

[0021] In the above technical solution, permanent magnets are used as magnetic attractants to generate a lasting and stable magnetic force without the need for external energy. At the same time, the structure is simple and the maintenance cost is low.

[0022] Furthermore, the magnetic attraction part is made of ferromagnetic metal.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by cooperating with the magnetic suction component and the magnetic suction part, the reinforcement component can be quickly positioned and temporarily fixed on the template component, avoiding the operation of manually supporting the reinforcement component, making it more convenient for operators to adjust the distance between the movable rod and the fixed rod. At the same time, the overall structure is simple and reliable, and can adapt to the reverse slope template with different spacing, improving the assembly efficiency and versatility of the reverse slope template device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the quick-assembly anti-sill template device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic suction part according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic suction part according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Explanation of icon numbers: Template component 1, anti-recess template 11, magnetic suction part 111, positioning groove 112, reinforcing component 2, crossbar 21, guide groove 211, scale 212, fixing rod 22, magnetic suction part 221, movable rod 23, adjusting component 24, screw 241, screwing part 242. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The quick-assembly reverse retaining wall template device of this utility model mainly includes a template assembly 1 and a reinforcing assembly 2. The template assembly 1 includes two parallel reverse retaining wall templates 11. The reinforcing assembly 2 includes a crossbar 21, a fixed rod 22, a movable rod 23, and an adjusting assembly 24. The fixed rod 22 and the movable rod 23 are respectively located at both ends of the crossbar 21. The fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 21, and the movable rod 23 is slidably connected to the crossbar 21. The adjusting assembly 24 is used to adjust the distance between the movable rod 23 and the fixed rod 22. At least one reverse retaining wall template 11 has a magnetic suction part 111 on its side. The fixed rod 22 has a magnetic suction element 221 at its end away from the crossbar 21. The fixed rod 22 can be attracted to the magnetic suction part 111 through the magnetic suction element 221, thereby fixing the relative position of the reinforcing assembly 2 and the reverse retaining wall template 11.

[0032] For example, there are two anti-reinforcement templates 11, which are arranged in parallel. The magnetic suction part 111 can be made of ferromagnetic metal, such as an iron sheet, and is attached to the surface of one anti-reinforcement template 11 facing away from the other. In this embodiment, the magnetic suction part 111 is provided on the surface of one anti-reinforcement template 11. In other possible embodiments, the magnetic suction part 111 can be provided on the surfaces of both anti-reinforcement templates 11. The magnetic suction element 221 can be a permanent magnet, such as a magnet, which can be magnetically attracted to the magnetic suction part 111. By cooperating with the magnetic suction part 111, the reinforcement component 2 can be quickly positioned and temporarily fixed on the template component 1, avoiding the need for manual support of the reinforcement component 2. This makes it more convenient for operators to adjust the distance between the movable rod 23 and the fixed rod 22. At the same time, the overall structure is simple and reliable, and can adapt to anti-reinforcement templates 11 with different spacing, improving the assembly efficiency and versatility of the anti-reinforcement template device.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The adjusting component 24 includes a screw 241, which passes through the fixed rod 22 and the movable rod 23 and is threadedly connected to the movable rod 23. By rotating the screw 241, the movable rod 23 can be moved relative to the crossbar 21, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable rod 23 and the fixed rod 22. By using the screw 241 as the adjusting component 24, and through its threaded engagement with the movable rod 23, the distance between the movable rod 23 and the fixed rod 22 can be adjusted smoothly and accurately, enabling the application of a uniform clamping force to the two side countersunk templates 11, thus enhancing the stability and reliability of the reinforced structure.

[0034] In this embodiment, a screw 241 is provided with a screwing part 242 at one end near the fixed rod 22. Specifically, the screwing part 242 can be a wing nut. By providing the screwing part 242 at the end of the screw 241, the user can directly and manually screw the screw 241 for adjustment, further improving the convenience of on-site operation of the device.

[0035] The crossbar 21 is provided with a guide groove 211 extending along its length, and the movable rod 23 is slidably connected to the guide groove 211. The guide groove 211 on the crossbar 21 provides guidance and limit for the sliding of the movable rod 23, ensuring that the movable rod 23 always maintains linear movement during the adjustment process, avoiding deflection or jamming, thereby making the alignment of the reinforcing component 2 and the template component 1 more accurate and the clamping more stable.

[0036] A scale 212 extending along the length of the crossbar 21 is provided. The scale 212 on the crossbar 21 can intuitively display the distance between the movable bar 23 and the fixed bar 22, which makes it easy for users to quickly and accurately adjust to the required width, thus improving construction accuracy and operation efficiency.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 In the first embodiment of the magnetic suction part 111, there are multiple magnetic suction parts 111, which are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the anti-rebound template 11. Arranging multiple magnetic suction parts 111 at equal intervals along the length direction of the anti-rebound template 11 can provide preset fixing points at multiple preset positions on the anti-rebound template 11, so that the reinforcing component 2 can be quickly installed according to the preset spacing, improving the efficiency and accuracy of assembly.

[0038] In this embodiment, the anti-recessed template 11 is provided with a positioning groove 112 on the outer periphery of each magnetic suction part. The positioning groove 112 on the outer periphery of the magnetic suction part 111 can effectively limit and fix the magnetic suction part 111, prevent it from shifting or falling off when it is attracted or subjected to force, and ensure the stability of the magnetic attraction and fixing function.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 4The second embodiment of the magnetic suction part 111 differs from the first embodiment in that the magnetic suction part 111 is elongated and extends along the length of the anti-rebound template 11. Designing the magnetic suction part 111 as an elongated structure extending along the length of the anti-rebound template 11 provides a continuous adsorption area, allowing the reinforcing component 2 to be infinitely adjustable and positioned along the template length, further improving the flexibility and applicability of the device installation.

[0040] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned quick-assembly anti-sill template device, its operation is described below: First, two anti-sill templates 11 are set in parallel. Then, the reinforcing component 2 is placed around the outer periphery of the anti-sill template 11 from top to bottom, so that the movable rod 23 and the fixed rod 22 are respectively opposite to the anti-sill template 11 on the corresponding side. The fixed rod 22 is attracted to the magnetic suction part 111 by the magnetic suction part 221, thereby achieving the initial positioning of the reinforcing component 2. Then, the screwing part 242 is rotated to adjust the position of the movable rod 23 so that the movable rod 23 abuts against the anti-sill template 11 on the corresponding side, thus completing the width adjustment of the reinforcing component 2.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0042] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device, characterized in that, include: The template component includes two parallel reverse curb templates; as well as The reinforcement component includes a crossbar, a fixed rod, a movable rod, and an adjustment component. The fixed rod and the movable rod are respectively located at both ends of the crossbar. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the crossbar, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the crossbar. The adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the movable rod and the fixed rod. At least one of the inverted retaining wall templates has a magnetic suction part on its side, and the end of the fixing rod away from the crossbar has a magnetic suction element. The fixing rod can be attracted to the magnetic suction part by the magnetic suction element so that the relative position of the reinforcing component and the inverted retaining wall template is fixed.

2. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly includes a screw that passes through the fixed rod and the movable rod, and is threadedly connected to the movable rod.

3. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The screw has a screwing part at one end near the fixed rod.

4. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbar is provided with a guide groove extending along its length, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the guide groove.

5. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crossbar is equipped with a scale extending along its length.

6. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic attraction part is multiple, and the multiple magnetic attraction parts are arranged at equal distances along the length direction of the anti-sill template.

7. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The anti-slip template has a positioning groove on the outer periphery of each of the magnetic suction parts.

8. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic suction part extends along the length direction of the anti-sill template.

9. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic accumulator is a permanent magnet.

10. The quick-assembly inverted retaining wall template device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic attraction part is made of ferromagnetic metal.