A lock with shock absorption and protection function

CN224705587UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01ZHONGSHAN TIESHEN LOCK IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521698651.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,现有的电子锁通常是安装在门板上的,在关门时门板与门框发生撞击容易导致电子锁内的锁芯结构出现脱落的现象,这样造成无法关锁,为此提供一种可避免锁芯结构脱落的具有减震防护功能的锁具

Benefits of technology

[0010]通过限位弹簧和定位橡胶板的协同作用,有效化解门板与门框撞击产生的冲击力。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a lock with shock absorption and protection function, specifically relating to the field of lock technology. It includes a first lock body and a second lock body, the second lock body being disposed on one side of the first lock body and detachably connected to the first lock body via bolts. A connecting assembly is provided between the first and second lock bodies. The connecting assembly includes a lock cylinder disposed between the first and second lock bodies, and a square shaft for limiting movement is provided on the lock cylinder. A limiting spring is sleeved on the end of the square shaft facing the first lock body. This utility model effectively mitigates the impact force generated by the collision between the door panel and the door frame through the synergistic action of the limiting spring and the positioning rubber plate. The limiting spring, sleeved on the square shaft, can extend and retract axially to absorb longitudinal force, preventing the square shaft from separating from the lock cylinder. The positioning rubber plate, made of elastic material, fills the gap between the lock cylinder and the lock body through a snap-fit ​​structure, buffering radial sway and preventing the lock cylinder from loosening and falling off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lock technology, and more specifically, to a lock with shock absorption and protection function. Background Technology

[0002] The mechanical parts complete the unlocking action. Compared to traditional mechanical locks, its "key" can be a digital password, biometrics (such as fingerprints or faces), smart cards, or even a mobile app, making the unlocking method more flexible and harder to copy.

[0003] Currently, existing electronic locks are usually installed on the door panel. When the door is closed, the impact between the door panel and the door frame can easily cause the lock cylinder structure inside the electronic lock to fall off, making it impossible to lock. Therefore, a lock with shock absorption and protection function is needed to prevent the lock cylinder structure from falling off. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a lock with shock absorption and protection function, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a lock with shock absorption and protection function, including a first lock body and a second lock body, the second lock body is disposed on one side of the first lock body and is detachably connected to the first lock body by bolts, and a connecting component is provided between the first lock body and the second lock body;

[0006] The connecting assembly includes a lock cylinder disposed between a first lock body and a second lock body. The lock cylinder is provided with a square shaft for limiting the position, and a limiting spring is sleeved on one end of the square shaft facing the first lock body.

[0007] A positioning rubber plate is provided between the lock cylinder and the first lock body.

[0008] Optionally, in one possible implementation, the positioning rubber plate is engaged with the second lock body and the first lock body, and one end of the square shaft passes through the positioning rubber plate. A first handle is rotatably connected to the first lock body, and one end of the square shaft extends into the first handle. A processor is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the first lock body, and a cover plate is provided on one side of the processor. The cover plate is located on the surface of the first lock body and engaged with the first lock body. A battery for powering the processor and the lock cylinder is provided between the cover plate and the processor. A touch panel is provided on the second lock body, and the touch panel is connected to the processor via a wire. A second handle is rotatably connected to the second lock body, and one end of the shaft extends into the second handle.

[0009] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] The combined action of the limiting spring and the positioning rubber plate effectively mitigates the impact force generated by the collision between the door panel and the door frame.

[0011] The limit spring is sleeved on the square shaft and can extend and retract axially to absorb longitudinal force, preventing the square shaft from separating from the lock cylinder; the positioning rubber plate is made of elastic material and fills the gap between the lock cylinder and the lock body through a snap-fit ​​structure, buffering radial shaking and preventing the lock cylinder from loosening and falling off.

[0012] The first lock body and the second lock body are detachably connected by bolts. Combined with the snap-fit ​​positioning of the positioning rubber plate, they form a stable overall frame, reducing the relative displacement of the lock body components caused by impact. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in some embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only drawings of some embodiments of this disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings. In addition, the drawings described below can be regarded as schematic diagrams and are not intended to limit the actual size of the product, the actual flow of the method, the actual timing of the signals, etc. involved in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lock cylinder, square shaft, limit spring, and positioning rubber plate of this utility model.

[0017] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. First lock body; 2. Second lock body; 3. Lock cylinder; 4. Square shaft rod; 5. Limiting spring; 6. Positioning rubber plate; 7. First handle; 8. Processor; 9. Cover plate; 10. Touch panel; 11. Second handle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] The lock with shock absorption and protection function disclosed in this embodiment aims to solve the problem of lock cylinder structure falling off due to impact between the door panel and the door frame in existing electronic locks. By optimizing the lock body connection structure and electrical control module, stable operation of the lock cylinder and intelligent unlocking function are achieved.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lock with shock absorption and protection function in this embodiment includes:

[0021] First lock body 1: It is detachably connected to the second lock body 2 by bolts to form an integral lock frame.

[0022] The second lock body 2 is made of the same material as the first lock body 1. Its surface is embedded with a touch panel 10 and is rotatably connected to a second handle 11. The second handle 11 is rotatably engaged with the second lock body 2 through a bearing.

[0023] Connection component: disposed between the first lock body 1 and the second lock body 2, specifically including:

[0024] Lock cylinder 3: Internally integrated electromagnetic drive mechanism for controlling the extension and retraction of the bolt;

[0025] Square shaft 4: Both ends extend into the square grooves of the first handle 7 and the second handle 11 respectively, realizing the mechanical linkage between the handle and the lock cylinder;

[0026] Limiting spring 5: Sleeve on one end of square shaft 4 near the first lock body 1, providing axial buffer force when the lock body is impacted;

[0027] Positioning rubber plate 6: Its edge is provided with a boss that engages with the first lock body 1 and the second lock body 2, and a through hole is opened in the center for the square shaft rod 4 to pass through, absorbing radial impact force through elastic deformation.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, an STM32F103C8T6 processor 8 is fixed at the top of the inner cavity of the first lock body 1. Its functions are: to receive input signals from the touch panel 10, to determine the correctness of the password through the internal program, to control the electromagnetic drive mechanism of the lock cylinder 3, and to monitor the battery power.

[0029] The cover plate 9 on one side of the processor 8 is connected to the first lock body 1 by a snap-fit. A battery is installed between the cover plate 9 and the processor 8 to power the processor 8, the lock cylinder 3 and the touch panel 10.

[0030] The second lock body 2 has a touch panel 10 of model TTP223 on its surface. Its function is to receive a 4-6 digit numeric password input by the user, transmit the electrical signal to the processor 8 through the wire, and integrate an LED indicator. The LED indicator shows green when the password is correct and red when it is incorrect.

[0031] The specific working principle is as follows, and the installation status is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the first lock body 1 and the second lock body 2 are fixed to both sides of the door panel by bolts. The lock cylinder 3 passes through the thickness direction of the door panel. The two ends of the square shaft rod 4 are respectively inserted into the square holes of the first handle 7 and the second handle 11. The limit spring 5 is in a natural extension and retraction state. The positioning rubber plate 6 is tightly engaged between the two lock bodies to eliminate assembly gaps.

[0032] During the unlocking process, the user is Figure 1 When the password is entered on the touchpad 10 shown, the touchpad 10 of the TTP223 transmits the signal to the STM32F103C8T6 processor 8. After the processor 8 verifies the password, it controls the electromagnetic mechanism of the lock cylinder 3 to be energized, driving the bolt to retract. At this time, rotating the first handle 7 or the second handle 11 will drive the lock cylinder 3 to complete the mechanical unlocking through the square shaft rod 4.

[0033] When the door panel collides with the door frame Figure 3 The limiting spring 5 shown absorbs the impact force through axial extension and contraction, preventing the square shaft rod 4 from separating from the lock cylinder 3; the positioning rubber plate 6 buffers the radial force through elastic deformation, preventing the lock cylinder 3 from shaking in the lock body, and the double protection ensures the stability of the lock cylinder structure.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lock with shock absorption and protection function, characterized in that: It includes a first lock body (1) and a second lock body (2), the second lock body (2) is disposed on one side of the first lock body (1) and is detachably connected to the first lock body (1) by bolts, and a connecting component is provided between the first lock body (1) and the second lock body (2); The connecting assembly includes a lock cylinder (3) disposed between the first lock body (1) and the second lock body (2), and a square shaft rod (4) for limiting is provided on the lock cylinder (3), and a limiting spring (5) is sleeved on one end of the square shaft rod (4) facing the first lock body (1); A positioning rubber plate (6) is provided between the lock cylinder (3) and the first lock body (1).

2. A lock with shock absorption and protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rubber plate (6) is engaged with the second lock body (2) and the first lock body (1), and one end of the square shaft rod (4) passes through the positioning rubber plate (6).

3. A lock with shock absorption and protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lock body (1) is rotatably connected to a first handle (7), and one end of the square shaft (4) extends into the first handle (7).

4. A lock with shock absorption and protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the first lock body (1) is provided with a processor (8), and a cover plate (9) is provided on one side of the processor (8).

5. A lock with shock absorption and protection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate (9) is located on the surface of the first lock body (1) and is engaged with the first lock body (1), and a battery for powering the processor (8) and the lock cylinder (3) is provided between the cover plate (9) and the processor (8).

6. A lock with shock absorption and protection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second lock body (2) is provided with a touch panel (10), which is connected to the processor (8) via a wire.

7. A lock with shock absorption and protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lock body (2) is rotatably connected to a second handle (11), and one end of the shaft (4) extends into the second handle (11).