A type of waterproof double-layered large-size louver.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520294896.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的百叶窗通常需要手动调节叶片的角度,以控制进入室内的光线量和通风情况,但这种手动调节方式不仅操作不便,而且在高处或难以触及的位置时更加困难;另外,传统的百叶窗在下雨天时,雨水容易通过叶片之间的缝隙渗透进入室内,导致室内潮湿,甚至损坏家具和地板,而长期的水分侵蚀会缩短百叶窗的使用寿命
[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下优点:1、本实用新型通过电机驱动丝杆,实现了内百叶窗的自动开启和关闭,方便用户调节室内光线和通风;外百叶窗在晴天时处于常开状态,提供良好的通风和采光;在下雨天时自动闭合,防止雨水进入室内。
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Figure CN224705694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of louver design, and in particular to a double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance. Background Technology
[0002] Venetian blinds are a common window shading and privacy protection device, consisting of multiple horizontally or vertically arranged slats. These slats can be adjusted to control the amount of light and ventilation entering a room. Venetian blinds are widely used in homes, offices, commercial buildings, and other places.
[0003] Traditional blinds typically require manual adjustment of the slat angle to control the amount of light and ventilation entering the room. However, this manual adjustment method is not only inconvenient to operate, but also more difficult when the blinds are in high or hard-to-reach locations. In addition, on rainy days, rainwater can easily seep into the room through the gaps between the slats, causing indoor dampness and even damaging furniture and floors. Long-term moisture erosion will also shorten the lifespan of the blinds.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a double-layered, large-size louver with waterproof properties. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a double-layer large-size louver with waterproof performance.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A waterproof double-layer large-size louver includes a load-bearing frame, an inner louver, connecting rods, a crank, an insert plate, a slider, a bearing seat, a lead screw, a mounting base, a motor, an outer louver, a gear, a rack, a collection frame, a spring, and a guide rod. The inner louver is rotatably mounted inside the rear of the load-bearing frame. Several connecting rods are equidistantly hinged to one side of the rear of the load-bearing frame, and each connecting rod is connected to the corresponding louver tip of the inner louver. A crank is hinged to all connecting rods. An insert plate is slidably mounted on the lower part of the rear of the load-bearing frame, on the same side as the connecting rods. The insert plate is connected to the lower part of the crank and has a slider. A bearing seat is mounted on the lower rear of the load-bearing frame, and a lead screw is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat. The slider is rotatably connected to the lead screw. A mounting base is located near the bottom edge of the frame, and a motor is mounted on the bottom of the mounting base. The output shaft of the motor passes through the interior of the mounting base and is connected to a lead screw. An external louver is rotatably mounted inside the front of the support frame. Several gears are equidistantly mounted and rotatably mounted on one side of the front of the support frame. Each gear is connected to a corresponding louver blade of the external louver. A rack is slidably mounted on the front of the support frame on the same side as the gears. Several gears mesh with adjacent racks. The upper part of the rack extends upwards and is called the extension section. A collection frame is located on one side of this extension section. The collection frame is located directly above the top of the support frame, and several springs are equidistantly mounted between the bottom of the collection frame and the top of the support frame. A guide rod is slidably mounted on the other side of the front of the support frame. The end of the guide rod extends upwards and is connected to the collection frame.
[0007] More preferably, the bottom front edge of the support frame has several equally spaced drainage outlets, and the outer end face of the bottom front edge of the support frame is inclined.
[0008] More preferably, a number of equally spaced drainage holes are provided on one side of the lower part of the collection frame.
[0009] More preferably, it also includes limiting blocks, with inclined limiting blocks symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the front part of the support frame, and the bottom end of each limiting block abutting against the blade surface of the corresponding external louver.
[0010] More preferably, it also includes a cover plate one and a cover plate two. A cover plate one for covering the components is provided on one side of the rear part of the support frame. The cover plate one covers the outside of the motor and each connecting rod. A cover plate two for covering the components is provided on one side of the front part of the support frame. The cover plate two covers the outside of the rack and each gear and other components.
[0011] More preferably, it also includes sealing strips, with sealing strips staggered at both the upper and lower ends of each louver of the external louver, and each pair of sealing strips aligned vertically contacting each other when the louvers are closed.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention realizes the automatic opening and closing of the inner louver by driving the lead screw with a motor, which makes it convenient for users to adjust the indoor light and ventilation; the outer louver is always open on sunny days, providing good ventilation and lighting; and automatically closes on rainy days to prevent rainwater from entering the room.
[0013] 2. This utility model effectively collects and drains rainwater through the design of the collection frame and drainage hole, preventing rainwater from seeping into the room; the cooperation of the sealing strip and the limiting block ensures that the blades fit tightly when closed, further improving the waterproof effect; the inclined design of the bottom edge of the front of the support frame and the drain outlet ensure that rainwater can be discharged smoothly and avoid water accumulation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the load-bearing frame, inner louvers, and cover plate of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting rod, crank, and insert plate components of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the slider, bearing seat, and lead screw components of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the external louvers, gears, and racks of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a right-side structural plan view of the external louvers, sealing strips, and collection frame components of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bearing frame, cover plate 1, and limiting block of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide rod, collecting frame, and spring components of this utility model.
[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Load-bearing frame, 2. Inner louver, 3. Cover plate one, 4. Connecting rod, 5. Crank, 6. Insert plate, 7. Slider, 8. Bearing seat, 9. Lead screw, 10. Mounting base, 11. Motor, 12. Limiting block, 13. Outer louver, 14. Gear, 15. Rack, 16. Cover plate two, 17. Collection frame, 18. Spring, 19. Guide rod, 20. Drain hole, 21. Sealing strip, 201. Leakage outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example: A double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance, such as... Figures 1-8As shown, the device includes a support frame 1, inner louvers 2, connecting rod 4, crank 5, insert plate 6, slider 7, bearing seat 8, lead screw 9, mounting base 10, motor 11, outer louvers 13, gear 14, rack 15, collection frame 17, spring 18, and guide rod 19. The support frame 1 provides support and mounting foundation for the entire device. The support frame 1 can be fixed to a wall or window frame with bolts. Several equidistant drain holes 201 are opened on the bottom front edge of the support frame 1. The drain holes 201 are formed by punching or drilling and are used to drain water accumulated inside the support frame 1. The outer end face of the bottom front edge of the support frame 1 is inclined. An inner louver 2 is rotatably installed in the rear inner part of the support frame 1. The inner louver 2 is used to control the amount of light entering the room and the ventilation, so as to achieve the adjustment of indoor light and ventilation. Several connecting rods 4 are equidistantly hinged to one side of the rear of the support frame 1. When the connecting rods 4 rotate, the slats of the inner louver 2 can open or close synchronously. Each connecting rod 4 is connected to the corresponding end of the louver of the inner louver 2. A crank 5 is hinged together among the connecting rods 4. The crank 5 drives the connecting rods 4 to move up and down, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the inner louver 2. A plate 6 is slidably installed on the lower part of the rear of the support frame 1 on the same side as the connecting rods 4. The plate 6 is fixed to the lower part of the crank 5 by screws. A slider 7 is installed on the plate 6. The slider 7 drives the crank 5 to move up and down, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the inner louver 2. A bearing seat 8 is fixed to the lower rear of the support frame 1 by bolts. A lead screw 9 is rotatably installed on the bearing seat 8. The slider 7 is rotatably connected to the lead screw 9. The lead screw 9 drives the slider 7 to move along its own direction. The inner louver 2 is controlled by moving the frame 1. A mounting base 10 is located at the bottom rear of the frame 1, near the bottom edge. A motor 11 is bolted to the bottom of the mounting base 10. The output shaft of the motor 11 passes through the interior of the mounting base 10 and is connected to a lead screw 9 via a coupling. The motor 11 provides driving force, driving the lead screw 9 to rotate. An outer louver 13 is rotatably mounted on the front of the frame 1. The outer louver 13 controls the amount of light entering the room and ventilation, and automatically closes to prevent rain. Several gears 14 are equidistantly and rotatably mounted on one side of the front of the frame 1. Each gear 14 is connected to the louvers of the outer louver 13 via keyways, allowing the louvers of the outer louver 13 to open or close synchronously. The front of the frame 1 slides on the same side as the gears 14. A rack 15 is provided, and several gears 14 mesh with adjacent racks 15. The racks 15 drive the gears 14 to rotate, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the outer louvers 13. The upper part of the rack 15 extends upward, forming an extension section. A collection frame 17 is provided on one side of this extension section to collect rainwater. Under the action of gravity, the extension frame descends, triggering the closing of the outer louvers 13. Several equally spaced drainage holes 20 are provided on one side of the lower part of the collection frame 17. The drainage holes 20 are formed by stamping or drilling and are used to drain the rainwater from the collection frame 17. The collection frame 17 is located directly above the top of the support frame 1, and several equally spaced springs 18 are provided between the bottom of the collection frame 17 and the top of the support frame 1. The springs 18 provide support for the collection frame 17, keeping the outer louvers 13 in the open state when there is no rainwater.To facilitate ventilation and lighting, a guide rod 19 is slidably mounted on the other side of the front of the support frame 1. The end of the guide rod 19 extends upward and connects to the collection frame 17. The guide rod 19 provides guidance for the collection frame 17, ensuring its smooth descent.
[0025] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes limiting blocks 12. The two sides of the front part of the support frame 1 are symmetrically provided with inclined limiting blocks 12. The bottom end of each limiting block 12 abuts against the blade surface of the corresponding outer louver 13. The limiting blocks 12 are used to limit the opening and closing size of the blades of the outer louver 13 to ensure that the blades do not open excessively when opened.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a cover plate 3 and a cover plate 16. A cover plate 3 for covering the components is provided on one side of the rear part of the support frame 1. The cover plate 3 covers the outside of the motor 11 and the connecting rods 4 and other components. A cover plate 16 for covering the components is provided on one side of the front part of the support frame 1. The cover plate 16 covers the outside of the rack 15 and the gears 14. Both the cover plate 3 and the cover plate 16 are used to protect the internal components and prevent dust and moisture from entering, thereby extending the service life of the components.
[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a sealing strip 21. Each louver of the outer louver 13 has a sealing strip 21 bonded to its upper and lower ends in an alternating manner. When the louvers are closed, every two sealing strips 21 that are aligned vertically will contact each other to form a seal, preventing rainwater from penetrating and improving waterproof performance.
[0028] Initially, the inner louver 2 is closed, while the louvers are arranged horizontally. The collection frame 17, under the action of the spring 18, keeps the outer louver 13 in a normally open state for ventilation and lighting. When the inner louver 2 needs to be opened, the control system starts the motor 11. The output shaft of the motor 11 is connected to the lead screw 9 via the mounting base 10, causing the lead screw 9 to rotate. As the lead screw 9 rotates, the slider 7 moves along the direction of the lead screw 9. The slider 7 is connected to the lower part of the crank 5, and the movement of the slider 7 causes the crank 5 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the crank 5 is transmitted to each louver of the inner louver 2 via the connecting rod 4, causing the louvers of the inner louver 2 to open or close sequentially. The motor 11 drives the lead screw 9, realizing the automatic opening and closing of the inner louver 2, facilitating the adjustment of indoor light and ventilation. When it rains... Rainwater flows into the collection frame 17. As the rainwater accumulates, the collection frame 17 gradually descends under the action of gravity, squeezing the spring 18 below. The descent of the collection frame 17 causes the rack 15 connected to it to move downward. The rack 15 meshes with several gears 14 of the outer louver 13. The movement of the rack 15 causes the gears 14 to rotate. The gears 14 are connected to each blade of the outer louver 13. The rotation of the gears 14 causes the blades of the outer louver 13 to gradually close. The rainwater in the collection frame 17 will gradually be discharged through the drain hole 20. The inclined design of the bottom edge of the front of the support frame 1 and the drain hole 201 further ensure that the rainwater can be discharged smoothly and prevent rainwater from entering the support frame 1. When the blades are closed, the sealing strips 21 contact each other to form a seal and prevent rainwater from seeping in.
[0029] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance, characterized in that, The components include a support frame (1), an inner louver (2), a connecting rod (4), a crank (5), a insert plate (6), a slider (7), a bearing seat (8), a lead screw (9), a mounting base (10), a motor (11), an outer louver (13), a gear (14), a rack (15), a collection frame (17), a spring (18), and a guide rod (19). The inner louver (2) is rotatably installed in the rear part of the support frame (1). Several connecting rods (4) are equidistantly hinged on one side of the rear part of the support frame (1). All of them are connected to the louver ends of the inner louver (2). A crank (5) is hinged together between several connecting rods (4). A plate (6) is slidably installed on the lower part of the rear of the bearing frame (1) on the same side as the connecting rod (4). The plate (6) is connected to the lower part of the crank (5). A slider (7) is installed on the plate (6). A bearing seat (8) is installed at the lower rear of the bearing frame (1). A screw (9) is rotatably installed on the bearing seat (8). The slider (7) is rotatably connected to the screw (9). A mounting base (10) is provided near the bottom edge. A motor (11) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting base (10). The output shaft of the motor (11) passes through the interior of the mounting base (10) and is connected to the lead screw (9). An external louver (13) is rotatably provided in the front part of the bearing frame (1). Several gears (14) are equidistantly and rotatably provided on one side of the front part of the bearing frame (1). The gears (14) are all connected to the louvers of the external louver (13). The front part of the bearing frame (1) is slidably provided on the same side as the gears (14). A rack (15) is provided, and several gears (14) rotate and mesh with the adjacent rack (15). The upper part of the rack (15) extends upward, and a collection frame (17) is provided on one side of the extended part. The collection frame (17) is located directly above the top of the support frame (1), and several springs (18) are provided at equal intervals between the bottom of the collection frame (17) and the top of the support frame (1). A guide rod (19) is slidably provided on the other side of the front part of the support frame (1). The end of the guide rod (19) extends upward and is connected to the collection frame (17).
2. The double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front bottom edge of the support frame (1) has several equally spaced drain holes (201), and the outer end face of the front bottom edge of the support frame (1) is designed to be inclined.
3. A double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower side of the collection box (17) has several equally spaced drainage holes (20).
4. A double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes limit blocks (12). The two sides of the front part of the support frame (1) are symmetrically provided with inclined limit blocks (12). The bottom of each limit block (12) abuts against the blade surface of the corresponding outer louver (13).
5. A double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a cover plate one (3) and a cover plate two (16). The rear side of the support frame (1) is provided with a cover plate one (3) for covering the components. The cover plate one (3) covers the outside of the motor (11) and each connecting rod (4) and other components. The front side of the support frame (1) is provided with a cover plate two (16) for covering the components. The cover plate two (16) covers the outside of the rack (15) and each gear (14) components.
6. A double-layered large-size louver with waterproof performance according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a sealing strip (21). Each louver of the outer louver (13) has a sealing strip (21) staggered at both ends, and each pair of sealing strips (21) aligned vertically contacts each other when the louvers are closed.