A dedicated gas supply pipeline that effectively reduces energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522450998.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种有效降低能耗损耗的供气专用输送管道,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的输送管道,虽然会采用简单的保温层,但其保温效果有限,且无法解决流体阻力问题,会产生较大的能耗损耗的问题
通过输气管道和螺旋形导流肋的固定连接,输气管道的内表面涂覆有低表面能涂层,输气管道的外表面包裹有反射层,反射层的外表面包裹有微孔隔热材料层,螺旋形导流肋和低表面能涂层可以减小气体和管壁的摩擦力,降低了沿程摩擦阻力,从而减少了为克服阻力而消耗的增压能耗,同时,反射层能阻挡辐射传热,微孔隔热材料层能抑制对流传热和热传导,二者协同作用,构成了高效的绝热体系,极大减少了气体在输送过程中的热能散失,进而降低了能耗损耗。
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Figure CN224706551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas transportation technology, specifically a dedicated gas transportation pipeline that effectively reduces energy consumption. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production and urban gas supply, pipeline gas transportation is a common energy supply method. During long-distance transportation, energy loss mainly comes from two aspects: First, pressure energy loss caused by frictional resistance between the gas and the inner wall of the pipeline. To maintain the terminal pressure, it is necessary to increase the boosting frequency and power of the pump station, resulting in wasted electricity. Second, heat loss due to temperature difference between the inside and outside of the pipeline. In particular, when transporting high-temperature steam or process gases that need to be maintained at a specific temperature, heat loss is particularly significant, increasing additional heating costs.
[0003] Existing pipelines, although they use simple insulation layers, have limited insulation effects and cannot solve the problem of fluid resistance, resulting in significant energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dedicated gas supply pipeline that effectively reduces energy consumption and loss, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing pipelines, although using simple insulation layers, have limited insulation effects and cannot solve the fluid resistance problem, resulting in significant energy consumption and loss.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dedicated gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption, comprising: Pipeline body, including gas transmission pipelines; The energy-saving mechanism includes a spiral guide rib, a low surface energy coating, and a reflective layer. The spiral guide rib is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gas transmission pipeline. The low surface energy coating is applied to the inner surface of the gas transmission pipeline. The reflective layer is wrapped around the outer surface of the gas transmission pipeline. The outer surface of the reflective layer is wrapped with a microporous heat insulation material layer.
[0006] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a buffer layer wrapped around the outer surface of a microporous thermal insulation material layer, a moisture-proof layer wrapped around the outer surface of the buffer layer, an outer protective layer wrapped around the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer, a handle fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer protective layer, a mounting block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer protective layer, a mounting bolt penetrating the surface of the mounting block, and a mounting nut threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting bolt.
[0007] Preferably, the spiral guide ribs are evenly distributed in three groups on the inner surface of the gas transmission pipeline, the cross-section of the spiral guide ribs is streamlined, and the spiral guide ribs extend along the axial direction of the gas transmission pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, the low surface energy coating is applied to the entire inner surface of the gas pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, the outer protective layer is symmetrically distributed in two groups on the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer, and the outer protective layer and the moisture-proof layer are movably connected.
[0010] Preferably, the two sets of outer protective layers are connected together by mounting blocks, mounting bolts, and mounting nuts.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting bolt passes through both sets of mounting blocks, and the mounting nut is connected to the mounting block by the mounting bolt.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: Through the fixed connection of the gas pipeline and the spiral guide ribs, the inner surface of the gas pipeline is coated with a low surface energy coating, the outer surface of the gas pipeline is wrapped with a reflective layer, and the outer surface of the reflective layer is wrapped with a microporous heat insulation material layer. The spiral guide ribs and the low surface energy coating can reduce the friction between the gas and the pipe wall, reduce the frictional resistance along the way, and thus reduce the pressurization energy consumed to overcome the resistance. At the same time, the reflective layer can block radiative heat transfer, and the microporous heat insulation material layer can inhibit convective heat transfer and heat conduction. The two work together to form a highly efficient heat insulation system, which greatly reduces the heat loss of the gas during the transportation process, thereby reducing energy consumption.
[0013] The outer surface of the microporous insulation material layer is wrapped with a buffer layer, the outer surface of the buffer layer is wrapped with a moisture-proof layer, and the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer is wrapped with an outer protective layer. The outer protective layer is fixedly connected to the handle, the outer protective layer is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the mounting block is connected to the mounting bolt, and the mounting bolt is connected to the mounting nut. The buffer layer, moisture-proof layer, and outer protective layer are wrapped around the outside of the reflective layer and the microporous insulation material layer, which can protect the reflective layer and the microporous insulation material layer from damage and affect their thermal insulation effect. At the same time, the mounting block, mounting bolt, and mounting nut facilitate the quick installation and removal of the outer protective layer by the staff, thus realizing convenient installation and maintenance of the thermal insulation structure and protective mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the energy-saving mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spiral guide rib structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective layer structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Gas pipeline; 2. Spiral guide rib; 21. Low surface energy coating; 22. Reflective layer; 23. Microporous thermal insulation material layer; 3. Buffer layer; 31. Moisture-proof layer; 32. Outer protective layer; 33. Handle; 34. Mounting block; 35. Mounting bolt; 36. Mounting nut. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-6 One embodiment provided by this utility model: A dedicated gas supply pipeline that effectively reduces energy consumption and loss includes: The pipe body includes a gas pipeline 1, which is used to transport gas. The energy-saving mechanism includes a spiral guide rib 2, a low surface energy coating 21, and a reflective layer 22. The spiral guide rib 2 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gas pipeline 1. The spiral guide rib 2 converts part of the axial kinetic energy of the gas into rotational kinetic energy, forming a vortex structure with higher pressure in the central region and a reduced velocity gradient near the wall. This effectively suppresses turbulence development, significantly reduces frictional resistance along the flow path, and effectively guides gas flow, thereby reducing the pressurization energy consumed to overcome resistance. The low surface energy coating 21 is applied to the inner surface of the gas pipeline 1. The low surface energy coating 21 reduces the adsorption and friction between gas molecules and the pipe wall, further... To further reduce flow resistance, a reflective layer 22 is wrapped around the outer surface of the gas pipeline 1. The reflective layer 22 is made of aluminum foil or a metallized polymer film. The reflective layer 22 is used to reflect radiant heat and block radiative heat transfer. The outer surface of the reflective layer 22 is wrapped with a microporous heat insulation material layer 23. The microporous heat insulation material layer 23 is made of aerogel felt or nanoporous heat insulation board. It uses its extremely low thermal conductivity to isolate heat conduction. The microporous heat insulation material layer 23 is used to suppress convective heat transfer and heat conduction. The reflective layer 22 and the microporous heat insulation material layer 23 work together to form a highly efficient heat insulation system, which greatly reduces the heat loss of gas during transportation and thus reduces energy consumption.
[0018] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes a buffer layer 3, which wraps around the outer surface of the microporous insulation material layer 23. The buffer layer 3 is used to relieve external pressure and protect the reflective layer 22 and the microporous insulation material layer 23. The buffer layer 3 can be made of rubber or foam material. The outer surface of the buffer layer 3 is covered with a moisture-proof layer 31. The moisture-proof layer 31 is used to prevent moisture from penetrating the reflective layer 22 and the microporous insulation material layer 23 and reducing the thermal insulation performance, ensuring that the reflective layer 22 and the microporous insulation material layer 23 remain dry for a long time, thus stabilizing the thermal insulation performance of the reflective layer 22 and the microporous insulation material layer 23. The moisture-proof layer 31 can be made of aluminum foil, a specific waterproof roll material, or a waterproof cloth. The outer protective layer 32 is used to resist external environmental erosion and mechanical damage. The outer protective layer 32 can be made of fiberglass or high-performance plastic. A handle 33 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer protective layer 32 to facilitate the installation and removal of the outer protective layer 32. An installation block 34 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer protective layer 32. An installation bolt 35 is connected through the surface of the installation block 34. An installation nut 36 is threaded on the surface of the installation bolt 35. The installation block 34, installation bolt 35 and installation nut 36 are used to facilitate the quick installation and removal of the outer protective layer 32 by the staff, thereby realizing the convenient installation and maintenance of the insulation structure and protection mechanism.
[0019] Furthermore, the spiral guide ribs 2 are evenly distributed in three groups on the inner surface of the gas transmission pipe 1. The cross-section of the spiral guide ribs 2 is streamlined. The spiral guide ribs 2 extend along the axial direction of the gas transmission pipe 1. The spiral guide ribs 2 are used to convert part of the axial kinetic energy of the gas into rotational kinetic energy, forming a vortex structure with higher pressure in the central region and reduced velocity gradient near the wall. This effectively suppresses the development of turbulence, significantly reduces frictional resistance along the flow path, and effectively guides the gas flow, thereby reducing the pressurization energy consumption required to overcome resistance.
[0020] Furthermore, a low surface energy coating 21 is applied to the entire inner surface of the gas pipeline 1. The low surface energy coating 21 is used to reduce the adsorption and friction between gas molecules and the pipe wall, further reducing flow resistance. The reflective layer 22 is an aluminum foil or a metallized polymer film. The reflective layer 22 is used to reflect radiant heat and block radiative heat transfer. The microporous insulation material layer 23 is an aerogel felt or a nanoporous insulation board. It uses its extremely low thermal conductivity to isolate heat conduction. The microporous insulation material layer 23 is used to suppress convective heat transfer and heat conduction. The reflective layer 22 and the microporous insulation material layer 23 work together to form a highly efficient insulation system, which greatly reduces the heat loss of gas during transportation, thereby reducing energy consumption.
[0021] Furthermore, the buffer layer 3 is used to relieve external pressure and protect the reflective layer 22 and the microporous thermal insulation material layer 23. The buffer layer 3 can be made of rubber or foam material. The moisture-proof layer 31 is used to prevent water vapor from penetrating the reflective layer 22 and the microporous thermal insulation material layer 23 and reducing the thermal insulation performance, ensuring that the reflective layer 22 and the microporous thermal insulation material layer 23 are dry for a long time, so that the thermal insulation performance of the reflective layer 22 and the microporous thermal insulation material layer 23 is stable. The moisture-proof layer 31 can be made of aluminum foil, a specific waterproof roll material or waterproof cloth. The outer protective layer 32 is symmetrically distributed in two sets on the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer 31, and the outer protective layer 32 and the moisture-proof layer 31 are movably connected.
[0022] Furthermore, the two sets of outer protective layers 32 are connected together by mounting blocks 34, mounting bolts 35 and mounting nuts 36. The outer protective layer 32 is used to resist external environmental erosion and mechanical damage. The outer protective layer 32 can be made of fiberglass or high-performance plastic.
[0023] Furthermore, the handle 33 is used to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the outer protective layer 32. The mounting bolt 35 passes through the two sets of mounting blocks 34. The mounting nut 36 is connected to the mounting block 34 by the mounting bolt 35. The mounting block 34, mounting bolt 35 and mounting nut 36 are used to facilitate the quick disassembly and assembly of the outer protective layer 32 by the staff, thereby realizing the convenient installation and maintenance of the insulation structure and protection mechanism.
[0024] Working principle: The spiral guide ribs 2 and the low surface energy coating 21 can reduce the friction between the gas and the pipe wall, and reduce the frictional resistance along the way, thereby reducing the pressurization energy consumed to overcome the resistance. At the same time, the reflective layer 22 can block radiative heat transfer, and the microporous heat insulation material layer 23 can suppress convective heat transfer and heat conduction. The two work together to form a highly efficient heat insulation system, which greatly reduces the heat loss of the gas during the transportation process, thereby reducing energy consumption.
[0025] The buffer layer 3, the moisture-proof layer 31, and the outer protective layer 32 are wrapped around the reflective layer 22 and the microporous thermal insulation material layer 23, which can protect the reflective layer 22 and the microporous thermal insulation material layer 23 and prevent them from being damaged, thus affecting their thermal insulation effect. At the same time, the mounting block 34, the mounting bolt 35, and the mounting nut 36 facilitate the quick installation and removal of the outer protective layer 32 by the staff, thereby realizing the convenient installation and maintenance of the thermal insulation structure and the protective mechanism.
[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A dedicated gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption, characterized in that, include: Pipeline body, including gas transmission pipeline (1); The energy-saving mechanism includes a spiral guide rib (2), a low surface energy coating (21), and a reflective layer (22). The spiral guide rib (2) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gas pipeline (1). The low surface energy coating (21) is coated on the inner surface of the gas pipeline (1). The reflective layer (22) is wrapped around the outer surface of the gas pipeline (1). The outer surface of the reflective layer (22) is wrapped with a microporous heat insulation material layer (23).
2. The gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a buffer layer (3), which is wrapped around the outer surface of a microporous thermal insulation material layer (23). The outer surface of the buffer layer (3) is wrapped with a moisture-proof layer (31), and the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer (31) is wrapped with an outer protective layer (32). A handle (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer protective layer (32), and a mounting block (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer protective layer (32). A mounting bolt (35) is threaded through the surface of the mounting block (34), and a mounting nut (36) is threaded onto the surface of the mounting bolt (35).
3. The gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral guide ribs (2) are evenly distributed in three groups on the inner surface of the gas transmission pipeline (1). The cross-section of the spiral guide ribs (2) is streamlined and the spiral guide ribs (2) extend along the axial direction of the gas transmission pipeline (1).
4. A dedicated gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The low surface energy coating (21) is applied to the entire inner surface of the gas pipeline (1).
5. A dedicated gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer protective layer (32) is symmetrically distributed in two groups on the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer (31), and the outer protective layer (32) and the moisture-proof layer (31) are movably connected.
6. A dedicated gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The two sets of outer protective layers (32) are connected together by mounting blocks (34), mounting bolts (35) and mounting nuts (36).
7. A dedicated gas supply pipeline for effectively reducing energy consumption as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bolt (35) passes through two sets of mounting blocks (34), and the mounting nut (36) is connected to the mounting block (34) by the mounting bolt (35).