Automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor receiver tanks

CN224706693UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01LEE KUM KEE XIN HUI FOOD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522154032.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

如果这些冷凝水不能及时排出,会腐蚀储气罐、缩短设备寿命,并导致气动元件(如电磁阀、气缸)故障,影响正常生产

Benefits of technology

本实用新型实施例提供的用于空压机储气罐的自动排水集控管理系统通过液位传感器和定时器自动检测储气罐内冷凝水情况,并结合控制系统自动启闭电磁阀进行排水,取代传统人工定时巡检和手动排水方式,显著减轻工人劳动强度,避免人为疏漏。多个储气罐的排水装置统一接入控制系统,可通过触摸屏等界面实现集中监控和参数设置,实时掌握各储气罐的排水状态,提高管理效率和系统可视化程度。采用“定时排水”与“液位检测”相结合的控制策略,既可按设定周期自动排水,又能在检测到积水时立即响应,确保冷凝水及时排尽,提升排水的准确性和可靠性。本实用新型实施例能够及时有效排除冷凝水,减少水分对气动元件的侵蚀,降低设备故障率,延长储气罐及下游用气设备的使用寿命,保障生产系统稳定运行,实现了空压机储气罐排水的智能化、集中化管理,具有运行稳定、维护方便、安全高效等优点。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks, including several air storage tanks connected to the air compressor, a main drainage pipe, and a control system. The bottom of each air storage tank has a drainage pipe, which includes a detection section and a control section connected in sequence. The detection section is equipped with a liquid level sensor, and the control section is equipped with a solenoid valve and a timer. The timer is signal-connected to the solenoid valve. Multiple drainage pipes are all connected to the main drainage pipe. The liquid level sensor, solenoid valve, and timer are all signal-connected to the control system. This utility model embodiment can improve drainage efficiency, reduce manual labor, and ensure the stable operation of the compressed air system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air compressors and related equipment, and in particular to an automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks. Background Technology

[0002] When an air compressor is running, moisture in the air condenses into water in the air receiver. If this condensate is not drained in time, it will corrode the air receiver, shorten the equipment's lifespan, and cause malfunctions in pneumatic components (such as solenoid valves and cylinders), affecting normal production. Currently, most factories use manual timed drainage, requiring workers to manually operate the system every two hours, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to missed or incorrect drainage. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks, which can improve drainage efficiency, reduce manual labor, and ensure the stable operation of the compressed air system.

[0004] An automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks, according to this utility model, includes several air storage tanks connected to the air compressor, a main drainage pipe, and a control system. The bottom of each air storage tank is provided with a drainage pipe, which includes a detection section and a control section connected in sequence. The detection section is equipped with a liquid level sensor, and the control section is equipped with a solenoid valve and a timer. The timer is signal-connected to the solenoid valve. Multiple drainage pipes are all connected to the main drainage pipe. The liquid level sensor, the solenoid valve, and the timer are all signal-connected to the control system.

[0005] The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to the above embodiments of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks provided in this embodiment automatically detects the condensate level in the storage tanks using level sensors and timers, and automatically opens and closes solenoid valves to drain the condensate, replacing traditional manual timed inspections and manual drainage methods. This significantly reduces the labor intensity of workers and avoids human error. The drainage devices of multiple storage tanks are uniformly connected to the control system, allowing for centralized monitoring and parameter setting via touchscreen interfaces. Real-time monitoring of the drainage status of each storage tank improves management efficiency and system visibility. The control strategy combining "timed drainage" and "level detection" allows for automatic drainage according to a set cycle and immediate response upon detection of accumulated water, ensuring timely drainage of condensate and improving the accuracy and reliability of drainage. This embodiment effectively removes condensate, reducing moisture corrosion of pneumatic components, lowering equipment failure rates, extending the service life of storage tanks and downstream air-using equipment, and ensuring stable operation of the production system. It achieves intelligent and centralized management of air compressor storage tank drainage, offering advantages such as stable operation, convenient maintenance, safety, and high efficiency.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the control system includes a touch screen and an alarm, wherein the liquid level sensor, the solenoid valve, the timer, and the alarm are all signal-connected to the touch screen.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the touch screen is provided with a manual drain button that is connected to the solenoid valve signal.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a drainage bypass is provided between the detection section and the main drainage pipe, and the drainage bypass is provided with a first manual valve.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid level sensor includes a tuning fork level gauge.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid level sensor includes a high liquid level sensor and a low liquid level sensor.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the detection section is provided with a second manual valve.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the gas storage tank is equipped with a safety valve.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of an automatic drainage centralized control management system for an air compressor storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention; In the attached figures, the following labels are used: 1. Gas storage tank; 2. Detection section; 3. Control section; 4. Liquid level sensor; 5. Solenoid valve; 6. Drain main pipe; 7. Drain bypass; 8. First manual valve; 9. Second manual valve; 10. Safety valve; 11. Liquid recovery device. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific content of the technical solution. In the description of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 According to this utility model, an automatic drainage centralized control management system for an air compressor storage tank 1 includes several air storage tanks 1 connected to the air compressor, a main drainage pipe 6, and a control system. The bottom of the air storage tank 1 is provided with a drainage pipe, which includes a detection section 2 and a control section 3 connected in sequence. The detection section 2 is provided with a liquid level sensor 4, and the control section 3 is provided with a solenoid valve 5 and a timer. The timer is signal-connected to the solenoid valve 5. The multiple drainage pipes are all connected to the main drainage pipe 6. The liquid level sensor 4, the solenoid valve 5, and the timer are all signal-connected to the control system.

[0020] It is understood that the automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tank 1 provided in this utility model embodiment automatically detects the condensate level in storage tank 1 through a liquid level sensor 4 and a timer, and automatically opens and closes the solenoid valve 5 for drainage in conjunction with the control system. This replaces the traditional manual timed inspection and manual drainage method, significantly reducing the labor intensity of workers and avoiding human error. The drainage devices of multiple storage tanks 1 are uniformly connected to the control system, and centralized monitoring and parameter setting can be achieved through interfaces such as touch screens. The drainage status of each storage tank 1 can be grasped in real time, improving management efficiency and system visualization. The control strategy of combining "timed drainage" and "liquid level detection" can automatically drain water according to a set cycle, and can also respond immediately when water accumulation is detected, ensuring that condensate is drained in time, improving the accuracy and reliability of drainage. This utility model embodiment can effectively remove condensate in a timely manner, reduce the corrosion of pneumatic components by moisture, reduce equipment failure rate, extend the service life of storage tank 1 and downstream air-using equipment, ensure the stable operation of the production system, and realize intelligent and centralized management of drainage of air compressor storage tank 1. It has the advantages of stable operation, convenient maintenance, safety and efficiency.

[0021] Furthermore, according to some embodiments of this utility model, the control system includes a touch screen and an alarm, and the liquid level sensor 4, solenoid valve 5, timer and alarm are all connected to the touch screen for signal connection.

[0022] Understandably, by setting up touchscreens and alarms connected to the signals of each component in the control system, centralized visual operation and real-time status monitoring of the system are achieved. Operators can intuitively view the drainage operation of each gas storage tank 1 through the touchscreen, and when the liquid level is abnormal or the equipment malfunctions, the alarm will issue an audible and visual alarm signal, while displaying specific fault information on the touchscreen, which facilitates quick problem location and improves maintenance efficiency and system safety.

[0023] Furthermore, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the touch screen is provided with a manual drain button that is signal-connected to the solenoid valve 5.

[0024] Understandably, the inclusion of a manual drain button on the touchscreen, connected to the signal of solenoid valve 5, provides convenient manual intervention for the system. Inspection personnel can initiate drainage with a single touchscreen without needing to physically operate the valve, facilitating routine inspections, testing, and emergency response. This enhances operational flexibility and safety while further reducing reliance on manual on-site operations.

[0025] Furthermore, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a drainage bypass 7 is provided between the detection section 2 and the main drainage pipe 6, and the drainage bypass 7 is provided with a first manual valve 8.

[0026] It is understandable that a drainage bypass 7 with a first manual valve 8 is added between the detection section 2 and the main drainage pipe 6. When the main drainage passage (such as solenoid valve 5) is under maintenance or malfunctions, the bypass can be opened to manually drain water, ensuring that the gas storage tank 1 can still drain normally during system maintenance, avoiding the accumulation of condensate due to maintenance, and improving the reliability and maintainability of the system.

[0027] Preferably, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid level sensor 4 includes a tuning fork level gauge.

[0028] Understandably, a tuning fork level gauge is a liquid level switch tool designed using the tuning fork principle. Its switching principle relies on the resonance of a piezoelectric crystal to induce vibration, offering advantages such as simple structure, fast response speed, and strong anti-interference capability. Tuning fork level gauges are suitable for high-pressure, high-temperature industrial environments and can operate stably under complex conditions where compressed air and condensate coexist, ensuring accurate level detection and long-term operational reliability.

[0029] Preferably, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid level sensor 4 includes a high liquid level sensor 4 and a low liquid level sensor 4.

[0030] Understandably, by setting up a dual-level detection structure with high-level sensor 4 and low-level sensor 4, graded control of the condensate level in the gas storage tank 1 can be achieved. When the water level reaches the high level, drainage is automatically started, and drainage stops when the water level drops to the low level, avoiding frequent opening and closing of the solenoid valve 5, extending the equipment life, and achieving more precise drainage control to prevent incomplete or excessive drainage.

[0031] Furthermore, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the detection section 2 is provided with a second manual valve 9.

[0032] Understandably, the second manual valve 9 is installed in detection section 2 to isolate the level sensor 4 for maintenance or replacement without affecting the operation of other parts of the drainage system. This design improves system maintainability, ensures basic drainage function during sensor failure or calibration, and enhances system flexibility and safety.

[0033] Furthermore, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the gas storage tank 1 is provided with a safety valve 10.

[0034] It is understandable that installing a safety valve 10 on the gas storage tank 1 can automatically release pressure when the system pressure rises abnormally, preventing safety accidents such as explosions caused by overpressure. As an important safety protection device, the safety valve 10 effectively improves the operational safety and reliability of the entire automatic drainage system, meeting the requirements of pressure vessel safety regulations.

[0035] Furthermore, according to some embodiments of this utility model, the control system is a PLC.

[0036] Understandably, by employing a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) as the control system, precise, stable, and efficient control of the automatic drainage process of multiple air compressor storage tanks 1 is achieved. The PLC possesses advantages such as strong anti-interference capability, stable operation, flexible programming, and easy expansion. It can reliably receive signals from the level sensor 4 and the timer, and accurately output control commands to drive the solenoid valve 5, ensuring accurate execution of the drainage logic and adapting to the long-term operational needs of complex industrial environments.

[0037] Furthermore, according to some embodiments of this utility model, the output end of the main drain pipe 6 is connected to a liquid recovery device 11. Specifically, the liquid recovery device 11 includes, but is not limited to, a condensate collection tank, an oil-water separator, an automatic drainer, a sewage pretreatment system, and a condensate recovery and reuse system.

[0038] Understandably, connecting a liquid recovery device 11 to the output end of the main drain pipe 6 allows for the centralized collection and treatment of discharged condensate. This avoids problems such as slippery floors, equipment corrosion, and environmental pollution caused by indiscriminate discharge of condensate, improving site cleanliness and safety. Furthermore, the treated condensate can be further used for non-high-quality water applications such as equipment cooling and factory cleaning, achieving water resource recycling and meeting the requirements of green production and energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0039] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks, characterized in that, include: A plurality of air storage tanks connected to an air compressor are provided. The bottom of the air storage tank is provided with a drain pipe. The drain pipe includes a detection section and a control section connected in sequence. The detection section is provided with a liquid level sensor. The control section is provided with a solenoid valve and a timer. The timer is signal-connected to the solenoid valve. A main drainage pipe, to which multiple drainage pipes are connected; The control system includes a liquid level sensor, a solenoid valve, and a timer, all of which are connected to the control system via signal connections.

2. The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control system includes a touch screen and an alarm. The liquid level sensor, the solenoid valve, the timer, and the alarm are all connected to the touch screen via signals.

3. The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The touchscreen is equipped with a manual drain button that is connected to the solenoid valve signal.

4. The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drainage bypass is provided between the detection section and the main drainage pipe, and the drainage bypass is equipped with a first manual valve.

5. The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid level sensor includes a tuning fork level gauge.

6. The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid level sensor includes a high liquid level sensor and a low liquid level sensor.

7. The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection section is equipped with a second manual valve.

8. The automatic drainage centralized control management system for air compressor storage tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas storage tank is equipped with a safety valve.