An energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522282491.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
但是,传统装置可能依赖简单夹具或人工固定,对不同体积瓶体适应性差,如果没有稳固起来,在充装过程中松动容易发生泄漏,给充装使用带来了不便
[0014]本实用新型提供了一种节能省力的低温液体充车装置。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:
Smart Images

Figure CN224706700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cryogenic liquid vehicle filling technology, specifically to an energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device. Background Technology
[0002] Cryogenic liquid filling equipment is a specialized device for filling cryogenic liquids (such as liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, and liquid argon) into tank trucks or specific containers. This equipment typically includes key components such as storage tanks, pumping systems, control systems, piping, and connectors to ensure that the cryogenic liquid maintains stable temperature and pressure during the filling process, while achieving efficient and safe filling operations. However, traditional equipment may rely on simple clamps or manual fixation, resulting in poor adaptability to bottles of different volumes. If not properly secured, loosening during filling can easily lead to leaks, causing inconvenience for filling and use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A low-temperature liquid filling device for vehicles that saves energy and effort includes a support base and a low-temperature liquid filling equipment body, wherein the inner wall of the support base is provided with an annular clamping mechanism.
[0006] The annular clamping mechanism includes a first motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base, four support bars, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base. A first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the first motor. A limiting groove is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support bars. Multiple sliding strips are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to each of the multiple sliding strips. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the multiple sliding strips. A second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. Multiple transmission bends are opened through the second gear.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom of the support base is provided with a caster wheel device, and a connecting frame strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame bar, and a reciprocating striking mechanism is provided on the fixed seat.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the reciprocating tapping mechanism includes a second motor and a limiting shaft fixedly connected to a fixed base. A transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the second motor. A transmission groove is opened on the surface of the transmission wheel. A tapping strip is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting shaft. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tapping strip. The transmission shaft and the transmission groove are compatible with each other.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the first gear and the second gear mesh with each other, and the plurality of connecting shafts are respectively adapted to the adjacent transmission bends.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: four universal wheel devices are provided and are distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the support base.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the body of the cryogenic liquid filling device, a pumping control system is connected to the transmission pipe, and a filling head is connected to the pumping control system.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] This invention provides an energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0015] (1) By setting up a ring clamping mechanism, this utility model can clamp the filling equipment, making it stable and preventing it from loosening, thus preventing accidents during use. At the same time, this device is ingeniously designed and practical. Its bottom is equipped with a universal wheel device, which can easily slide on the ground, making it easier and less strenuous for operators to take the filling head, i.e., the vacuum hose, to the filling vehicle interface, thereby reducing the number of operators and saving labor costs to a certain extent.
[0016] (2) By setting a reciprocating tapping mechanism, this utility model can continuously tap the transmission pipe to remove the attached material and prevent sticking. By keeping the inner wall of the pipe clean, the resistance to liquid transportation is reduced, and the low temperature liquid can be filled through the pipe at a faster speed, thereby shortening the filling time and improving the overall filling efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a main body diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the annular clamping mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the annular clamping mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the reciprocating striking mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is an anatomical diagram of the reciprocating striking mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Annular clamping mechanism; 21. First motor; 22. Support bar; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. First gear; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Sliding bar; 27. Clamping plate; 28. Connecting shaft; 29. Second gear; 210. Transmission bend; 3. Universal wheel assembly; 4. Connecting frame bar; 5. Fixed base; 6. Reciprocating tapping mechanism; 61. Second motor; 62. Limiting shaft; 63. Transmission wheel; 64. Transmission slot; 65. Tapping bar; 66. Transmission shaft; 7. Cryogenic liquid filling equipment body; 8. Transmission pipe; 9. Pumping control system; 10. Filling head. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is an energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid filling device, including a support base 1 and a cryogenic liquid filling equipment body 7. The inner wall of the support base 1 is provided with an annular clamping mechanism 2. The annular clamping mechanism 2 includes a first motor 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base 1, four support bars 22, and a rotating shaft 23 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 1. A first gear 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the first motor 21. A limiting groove 25 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support bars 22. Multiple sliding strips 26 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting grooves 25. Clamping plates 27 are fixedly connected to each of the multiple sliding strips 26. The bottom of each of the multiple sliding strips 26 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 28, and the surface of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to a second gear 29. Multiple transmission bends 210 are opened through the second gear 29. By setting the annular clamping mechanism 2, the filling equipment can be clamped, making it stable and preventing it from loosening, thus preventing accidents during use. At the same time, this device is ingeniously designed and practical. Its bottom is equipped with a universal wheel device 3, which can easily slide on the ground, making it easier and less strenuous for operators to hold the filling head 10, i.e., the vacuum hose, to the filling vehicle interface, thereby reducing the number of operators and saving labor costs to a certain extent.
[0026] The bottom of the support base 1 is equipped with a caster wheel device 3, and the surface of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame strip 4.
[0027] A fixed base 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 4. A reciprocating tapping mechanism 6 is provided on the fixed base 5. By setting the reciprocating tapping mechanism 6, the transmission pipe 8 can be continuously tapped to remove the attached material and prevent sticking. By keeping the inner wall of the pipe clean, the liquid transportation resistance is reduced, and the cryogenic liquid can be filled through the pipe at a faster speed, thereby shortening the filling time and improving the overall filling efficiency.
[0028] The reciprocating tapping mechanism 6 includes a second motor 61 and a limiting shaft 62 fixedly connected to the fixed base 5. A transmission wheel 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the second motor 61. A transmission groove 64 is opened on the surface of the transmission wheel 63. A tapping strip 65 is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting shaft 62. A transmission shaft 66 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tapping strip 65. The transmission shaft 66 and the transmission groove 64 are compatible with each other.
[0029] The first gear 24 meshes with the second gear 29, and multiple connecting shafts 28 are respectively adapted to adjacent transmission bends 210.
[0030] There are four caster wheels 3, which are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the support base 1. The caster wheels 3 can move in any direction. The design of multiple caster wheels 3 ensures the stability of the entire device. At the same time, it has a braking function. When using it, braking can keep the entire device stable.
[0031] A transfer pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cryogenic liquid filling equipment body 7. The cryogenic liquid filling equipment body 7 is a core component of an energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid tanker filling device, including key parts such as a cryogenic liquid container, a filling device, a piping system, and safety protection devices. The cryogenic liquid container is used to store cryogenic liquids, such as liquid oxygen, nitrogen, and argon; the filling device is responsible for transporting the cryogenic liquid from the container to the tanker; the piping system connects all components to ensure smooth flow of the cryogenic liquid; and the safety protection device monitors and controls various parameters during the filling process to ensure operational safety. As this is existing technology, it will not be described in detail here. The cryogenic liquid filling equipment body 7 is electrically connected to an external power source and is controlled by an external program. A pumping control system 9 is connected to the transmission pipe 8, and a filling head 10 is connected to the pumping control system 9. The pumping control system 9 includes a pump body and a pipeline system. Its pump body adopts a high-vacuum multi-layer thermal insulation design to reduce the cold loss of cryogenic liquid and ensure temperature stability during transportation. The corresponding transportation volume can be adjusted through a preset program. As this is existing technology, it will not be described in detail here. The pumping control system 9 is electrically connected to an external power source and is controlled by an external program.
[0032] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the container 7 to be filled is placed on top of the limiting groove 25. Then, the first motor 21 is started, which drives the first gear 24 to rotate through the output shaft. When the first gear 24 rotates, it drives the second gear 29, which rotates on the support base 1 through the rotating shaft 23. When the second gear 29 rotates, it squeezes and drives the multiple connecting shafts 28 through multiple transmission bends 210. The multiple connecting shafts 28 drive the multiple sliding strips 26 to move inward in the inner wall of the limiting groove 25. When the multiple sliding strips 26 move, they drive the multiple clamping plates 27 to move synchronously and fit against the surface of the container 7 to be filled, clamping it tightly. The device is then stabilized and moved to the designated location via multiple caster wheels 3. The filling interface 10 is then inserted into the filling vehicle. The filling control valve 9 is then controlled and the filling pump 7 is started to fill the liquid. When the cryogenic liquid passes through the delivery pipe 8 and is then delivered to the vehicle through the filling interface 10, the second motor 61 is started, which drives the transmission wheel 63 to rotate through the output shaft. The rotation of the transmission wheel 63 squeezes and drives the transmission shaft 66 through the transmission slot 64. The transmission shaft 66 drives the beater bar 65 to swing back and forth on the surface of the limit shaft 62, so that the beater bar 65 continuously beats the delivery pipe 8, causing the material attached to the delivery pipe 8 to fall off and allowing it to be delivered smoothly.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid filling device, comprising a support base (1) and a cryogenic liquid filling equipment body (7), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support base (1) is provided with an annular clamping mechanism (2). The annular clamping mechanism (2) includes a first motor (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base (1), four support bars (22) and a rotating shaft (23) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (1). A first gear (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the first motor (21). A limiting groove (25) is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support bars (22). Multiple sliding strips (26) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (25). A clamping plate (27) is fixedly connected to each of the multiple sliding strips (26). A connecting shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the multiple sliding strips (26). A second gear (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (23). Multiple transmission bends (210) are opened through the second gear (29).
2. The energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support base (1) is provided with a universal wheel device (3), and a connecting frame strip (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base (1).
3. The energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (5), and a reciprocating striking mechanism (6) is provided on the fixed seat (5).
4. The energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating tapping mechanism (6) includes a second motor (61) and a limiting shaft (62) fixedly connected to the fixed base (5). A transmission wheel (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the second motor (61). A transmission slot (64) is opened on the surface of the transmission wheel (63). A tapping strip (65) is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting shaft (62). A transmission shaft (66) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tapping strip (65). The transmission shaft (66) and the transmission slot (64) are compatible with each other.
5. The energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (24) meshes with the second gear (29), and the plurality of connecting shafts (28) are respectively adapted to the adjacent transmission bends (210).
6. The energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The universal wheel device (3) has four parts, which are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the support base (1).
7. The energy-saving and labor-saving cryogenic liquid vehicle filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the cryogenic liquid filling equipment body (7) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (8), and a pumping control system (9) is connected to the transmission pipe (8), and a filling head (10) is connected to the pumping control system (9).