Energy-saving device for heating

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving devices for heating, belong to heating device technical field, including support box, horizontal adjusting mechanism is provided on the support box, the top of the horizontal adjusting mechanism is provided with rotating cover, the top of the rotating cover is provided with angle adjusting mechanism, the top of the angle adjusting mechanism is provided with rotating seat. In the utility model, solar energy is converted into heat energy for indoor heating by solar heat collecting plate, water in indoor can be pumped to spray head by water pump and sprayed to clean the top surface of solar heat collecting plate, in addition, air blower can make spray head produce wind power, dust and sundries on the top surface of solar heat collecting plate can also be blown and cleaned by wind power, water stain produced after cleaning can be blown away, sundries are dropped from the side of solar heat collecting plate during washing and blowing, without causing the accumulation of sundries, ensure the cleaning effect of solar heat collecting plate, good practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating device technology, and more specifically, to a heating energy-saving device. Background Technology

[0002] A solar heating system is a heating system that converts dispersed solar energy into heat energy through solar collectors. This heat energy heats water, and the hot water is then delivered to the heating terminals to meet the building's heating needs. Solar heating maximizes the efficiency of solar energy utilization, significantly reducing operating costs. It uses clean and green solar energy, avoiding the environmental pollution caused by fossil fuels.

[0003] A search revealed a patent with publication number CN223331810U, which discloses a building heating energy-saving device. The device includes a column with a mounting box fixedly connected to its top. A mounting plate is located above the mounting box. It also includes a cleaning mechanism positioned above the mounting plate. This invention, through the cleaning mechanism, activates a first motor to rotate a threaded rod when sunlight needs to be absorbed. This rotates a moving block within a moving groove, causing a cleaning brush to move across the surface of the solar collector panel, removing debris and ensuring the solar collector panel faces the sunlight unobstructed. This allows the solar collector panel to fully absorb sunlight, solving the problems of debris covering the top of the solar collector panel, which hinders its absorption of sunlight, and the limitation of the device only allowing vertical angle adjustment and not horizontal adjustment. The above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: Although the brush can sweep away dust and debris, the solar collector is located in the middle of the mounting plate, and the swept debris will accumulate on the mounting plate, affecting the cleaning effect. In addition, the threaded rod, sliding rod, angle adjustment mechanism, etc. are directly exposed to the outside and are easily affected by the external environment. For example, dust falling on the threaded rod will affect its transmission. Therefore, we propose a heating energy-saving device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a heating energy-saving device.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A heating energy-saving device includes a support box, a horizontal adjustment mechanism on the support box, a rotating cover on the top of the horizontal adjustment mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism on the top of the rotating cover, a rotating seat on the top of the angle adjustment mechanism, a protective mechanism between the rotating seat and the rotating cover, a mounting base fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating seat, a solar collector plate fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting base, a support block fixedly connected to the end of the mounting base, an L-shaped branch pipe fixedly sleeved on the support block, and a spray nozzle fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped branch pipe. The system includes a nozzle with multiple nozzles on its side, a T-connector fixedly fitted to the bottom end of the L-shaped branch pipe, a blower fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting base, a first one-way valve fixedly connected to the output end of the blower, the end of the first one-way valve connected to one end of the T-connector, a water pump fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the rotating base, a suction pipe fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, a second one-way valve fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the end of the second one-way valve connected to the other end of the T-connector, and a signal receiving controller located at the bottom of the support box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective mechanism includes a lower mounting ring fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating cover and an upper mounting ring fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating seat. Both the upper and lower mounting rings have multiple screw holes on their sides. An elastic sleeve is fitted onto the outer side of both the upper and lower mounting rings. Multiple through holes are provided on the outer side of both the top and bottom ends of the elastic sleeve. An outer retaining ring is fitted onto the outer side of both the top and bottom ends of the elastic sleeve. Each outer retaining ring has a mounting hole. A bolt is fitted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole, and the end of the bolt passes through the through hole and is threaded into the inner cavity of the screw hole.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the horizontal adjustment mechanism includes a reduction brake motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support box and a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the support box via a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating rod extends into the inner cavity of the support box and is fixedly sleeved with a second spur gear. The output shaft of the reduction brake motor is fixedly sleeved with a first spur gear. The first spur gear and the second spur gear mesh with each other. The top end of the rotating rod extends to the top of the support box and is connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating cover.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a bracket fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating cover, an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating cover, and a T-shaped slide groove formed on the bottom surface of the rotating seat. The output end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the inner cavity of the T-shaped slide groove and is fixedly connected to a slide rod. The slide rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the T-shaped slide groove. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, and the top of the rotating seat is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating seat.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support box, and an installation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating cover is in contact with the top surface of the support box, and the inner wall of the rotating cover is in contact with the outer side of the support box.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] (1) In this utility model, solar energy is converted into heat energy by solar collectors to provide indoor heating. A water pump is used to pump indoor water to the nozzles to spray and clean the top surface of the solar collectors. In addition, a blower is used to generate wind from the nozzles, which can also blow away dust and debris on the top surface of the solar collectors. At the same time, water stains generated after cleaning can be blown away. Both water washing and air blowing clean the debris from the side of the solar collectors, preventing the accumulation of debris and ensuring the cleaning effect of the solar collectors. It is practical.

[0014] (2) In this utility model, the horizontal adjustment mechanism is located in the inner cavity of the support box, and the structure of the angle adjustment mechanism is shielded by the elastic sleeve installed between the rotating cover and the rotating seat, so as to ensure that the horizontal adjustment mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism are not affected by the external environment. In addition, the device for cleaning the solar collector plate does not involve transmission components such as screws, and is not affected by the external environment, so it is practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating seat of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled elastic sleeve and outer retaining ring of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0021] 1. Support box; 2. Horizontal adjustment mechanism; 3. Rotating cover; 4. Angle adjustment mechanism; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Solar collector panel; 8. Protective mechanism; 9. Support block; 10. L-shaped branch pipe; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Spray head; 13. T-joint; 14. Blower; 15. First one-way valve; 16. Water pump; 17. Second one-way valve; 18. Suction pipe; 19. Signal receiver controller; 20. Column; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Upper mounting ring; 23. Lower mounting ring; 24. Screw hole; 25. Elastic sleeve; 26. Through hole; 27. External retaining ring; 28. Mounting hole; 29. ​​Bolt; 30. Rotating rod; 31. Gear brake motor; 32. Second spur gear; 33. First spur gear; 34. Electric telescopic rod; 35. T-shaped slide; 36. Slide rod; 37. Bracket; 38. Rotating seat. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a heating energy-saving device includes a support box 1. A column 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support box 1, and a mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column 20. The mounting plate 21 has holes for installation, allowing it to be fixedly installed using screws. A horizontal adjustment mechanism 2 is provided on the support box 1, and a rotating cover 3 is provided on the top of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 2. The top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating cover 3 is in contact with the top surface of the support box 1, and the inner wall of the rotating cover 3 is in contact with the outer surface of the support box 1, ensuring the stability of the rotating cover 3 on top of the support box 1 and ensuring that the support box 1 can support the rotating cover 3. An angle adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the rotating cover 3. A rotating seat 5 is provided on the top of the joint mechanism 4. A protective mechanism 8 is provided between the rotating seat 5 and the rotating cover 3. A mounting base 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating seat 5. A solar collector plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting base 6. The solar collector plate 7 converts solar energy into heat energy, which heats water. The hot water is then delivered to the heating terminal to meet the building's heating needs. This is a conventional technology and will not be elaborated further. A support block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting base 6. An L-shaped branch pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved on the support block 9. A nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped branch pipe 10. Multiple nozzles 12 are provided on the side of the nozzle 11. A tee connector 13 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the L-shaped branch pipe 10. A blower 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of mounting base 6. A first one-way valve 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower 14. The end of the first one-way valve 15 is connected to one end of the three-way connector 13. The first one-way valve 15 allows air to enter the three-way connector 13 only. A water pump 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of rotating base 5. A suction pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 16. The bottom end of the suction pipe 18 can be connected to the indoor water pipe to supply water to the spray pipe 11. This is conventional technology. A second one-way valve 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 16. The end of the second one-way valve 17 is connected to the other end of the three-way connector 13. This allows the water pump 16 to draw water into the three-way connector 13. A signal receiving controller 19 is installed at the bottom of the support box 1. The signal receiving controller 19 is connected to the water pump 16, blower 14, electric telescopic rod 34, and geared brake motor 31 via wires. An external remote control sends a control signal to the signal receiving controller 19, which controls the water pump 16, blower 14, electric telescopic rod 34, and geared brake motor 31. In addition, the external power supply is used to power the signal receiving controller 19, water pump 16, blower 14, electric telescopic rod 34, and geared brake motor 31 via wires. This is the existing conventional technology.

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the protective mechanism 8 includes a lower mounting ring 23 fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating cover 3 and an upper mounting ring 22 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating seat 5. Both the upper mounting ring 22 and the lower mounting ring 23 have multiple screw holes 24 on their sides. An elastic sleeve 25 is fitted onto the outer side of both the upper mounting ring 22 and the lower mounting ring 23. The elastic sleeve 25 can be made of rubber, preferably a weather-resistant rubber material. Multiple through holes 26 are provided on the outer side of both the top and bottom ends of the elastic sleeve 25. An outer retaining ring 27 is fitted onto the outer side of both the top and bottom ends of the elastic sleeve 25. Each outer retaining ring 27 has a mounting hole 28. A bolt 29 is fitted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 28. The end of the bolt 29 passes through the through hole 26 and is threaded into the inner cavity of the screw hole 24. The inner diameter of the outer retaining ring 27 is equal to the outer diameter of the elastic sleeve 25, ensuring that the outer retaining ring 27 can stably fit against the outer side of the elastic sleeve 25, so that the elastic sleeve 25 can be installed using the outer retaining ring 27.

[0029] Example 3:

[0030] Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the horizontal adjustment mechanism 2 includes a geared brake motor 31 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support box 1 and a rotating rod 30 rotatably connected to the top of the support box 1 via bearings. The side of the support box 1 can have heat dissipation holes, and dustproof nets can be installed in the heat dissipation holes; this is a conventional technology. The support box 1 can be formed by welding a cylinder and a cover, or by threading the cylinder and cover together, so that components inside the support box 1 can be installed. The bottom end of the rotating rod 30 extends into the inner cavity of the support box 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a second spur gear 32. The output shaft of the geared brake motor 31 is fixedly sleeved with a first spur gear 33. The first spur gear 33 and the second spur gear 32 mesh with each other. The top end of the rotating rod 30... Extending to the top of the support box 1 and connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating cover 3, the angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a bracket 37 fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating cover 3, an electric telescopic rod 34 fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating cover 3, and a T-shaped slide groove 35 opened on the bottom surface of the rotating seat 5. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 34 extends into the inner cavity of the T-shaped slide groove 35 and is fixedly connected to a slide rod 36. The slide rod 36 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the T-shaped slide groove 35. The outer surfaces of both ends of the slide rod 36 are in contact with the inner walls on both sides of the T-shaped slide groove 35 to ensure the stability of the slide rod 36 sliding in the T-shaped slide groove 35. The top of the bracket 37 is rotatably connected to a rotating seat 38, and the top of the rotating seat 38 is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating seat 5.

[0031] It should be noted that this utility model is a heating and energy-saving device. In use, the reduction brake motor 31 is started, driving the first spur gear 33 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the first spur gear 33 and the second spur gear 32, the rotating cover 3, angle adjustment mechanism 4, rotating seat 5, mounting seat 6, and solar collector plate 7 rotate horizontally. Simultaneously, the electric telescopic rod 34 is started, driving the sliding rod 36 to move up and down. The sliding rod 36, within the T-shaped groove 35, pushes the rotating seat 5, mounting seat 6, and solar collector plate 7 to rotate around the top of the bracket 37, ensuring the solar collector plate 7 faces the sunlight. This allows the solar collector plate 7 to convert solar energy into heat energy, which heats water. The hot water is then delivered to the heating terminal to meet the building's heating needs. Solar energy is a clean energy source and does not require the consumption of fossil fuels. Furthermore, a control signal is sent to the signal receiver controller 19 via an external remote control, utilizing the signal receiver control... Device 19 controls the water pump 16 to start, and the water pump 16 uses the suction pipe 18 to generate suction to guide water from the building water pipe through the suction pipe 18, the second one-way valve 17, the three-way connector 13, and the L-shaped branch pipe 10 into the inner cavity of the nozzle 11. The water in the inner cavity of the nozzle 11 is then sprayed out from the nozzle 12 to clean the top surface of the solar collector panel 7, thereby washing away impurities and dust on the solar collector panel 7. At the same time, the fluidity of the water causes dust and debris to fall off from the sides of the solar collector panel 7 and the mounting base 6. After water washing, the blower 14 is started to introduce external air through the first one-way valve 15, the three-way connector 13, and the L-shaped branch pipe 10 into the nozzle 11. The air is then blown out from the inner cavity of the nozzle 11 through the nozzle 12, and the air blown out by the nozzle 12 is used to blow away water stains on the solar collector panel 7. Alternatively, the nozzle 12 can be used alone to blow air to clean dust and debris on the solar collector panel 7.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A heating energy-saving device, comprising a support box (1), characterized in that: A horizontal adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the support box (1). A rotating cover (3) is provided on the top of the horizontal adjustment mechanism (2). An angle adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the rotating cover (3). A rotating seat (5) is provided on the top of the angle adjustment mechanism (4). A protective mechanism (8) is provided between the rotating seat (5) and the rotating cover (3). A mounting base (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating seat (5). A solar collector plate (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting base (6). A support block (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting base (6). An L-shaped branch pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved on the support block (9). A nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped branch pipe (10). The side of the nozzle (11) The mounting base (6) is equipped with multiple nozzles (12). A three-way connector (13) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the L-shaped branch pipe (10). A blower (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting base (6). A first one-way valve (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower (14). The end of the first one-way valve (15) is connected to one end of the three-way connector (13). A water pump (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating base (5). A suction pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (16). A second one-way valve (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (16). The end of the second one-way valve (17) is connected to the other end of the three-way connector (13). A signal receiving controller (19) is provided at the bottom of the support box (1).

2. The heating energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (8) includes a lower mounting ring (23) fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating cover (3) and an upper mounting ring (22) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating seat (5). The upper mounting ring (22) and the lower mounting ring (23) are provided with multiple screw holes (24) on their sides. The upper mounting ring (22) and the lower mounting ring (23) are fitted with elastic sleeves (25) on their outer sides. The top and bottom ends of the elastic sleeves (25) are provided with multiple through holes (26). The top and bottom ends of the elastic sleeves (25) are fitted with outer retaining rings (27). The outer retaining rings (27) are provided with mounting holes (28). The inner cavity of the mounting hole (28) is fitted with a bolt (29). The end of the bolt (29) passes through the through hole (26) and is threaded into the inner cavity of the screw hole (24).

3. The heating energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment mechanism (2) includes a deceleration brake motor (31) fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the support box (1) and a rotating rod (30) rotatably connected to the top of the support box (1) via a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating rod (30) extends into the inner cavity of the support box (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a second spur gear (32). The output shaft of the deceleration brake motor (31) is fixedly sleeved with a first spur gear (33). The first spur gear (33) and the second spur gear (32) mesh with each other. The top end of the rotating rod (30) extends to the top of the support box (1) and is connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating cover (3).

4. A heating energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (4) includes a bracket (37) fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating cover (3), an electric telescopic rod (34) fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating cover (3), and a T-shaped slide groove (35) opened on the bottom surface of the rotating seat (5). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (34) extends into the inner cavity of the T-shaped slide groove (35) and is fixedly connected to a slide rod (36). The slide rod (36) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the T-shaped slide groove (35). The top end of the bracket (37) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (38), and the top end of the rotating seat (38) is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating seat (5).

5. A heating energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support box (1) is fixedly connected to a column (20), and the bottom end of the column (20) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (21).

6. A heating energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the inner cavity of the rotating cover (3) is in contact with the top surface of the support box (1), and the inner wall of the rotating cover (3) is in contact with the outer side of the support box (1).

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