member vertical confirmation mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202621119938.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-07-23
AI Technical Summary
一方面,常规检测工具的有效测量高度有限,针对部材高位竖壁的检测作业,必须依托脚手架、登高平台等设施,作业人员需登高操作,存在较高的安全风险;且检测作业的开展完全受限于脚手架施工进度,当脚手架未搭设到位或现场条件不满足登高要求时,垂直度检测无法同步进行,难以实现工序并行作业,易拖慢整体施工节拍
上述提出的部材垂直确认机构,通过与贴合板平行设置的长杆,将部材待测竖壁的倾斜状态同步传递至底端的检测部,检测人员站在地面握持检测部,通过水平仪即可直接判断部材垂直度,全程无需登高作业,从根源上规避了高空坠落的安全风险。同时该装置无需依赖脚手架等登高设施,在脚手架未到位或现场条件不满足登高要求时,测量工作可独立并行开展,不依赖其他工序进度,有效保障整体施工节拍,提升施工组织效率。
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Figure CN224707484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vertical inspection technology for components, and in particular to a component vertical confirmation mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In engineering scenarios such as building construction, water conservancy engineering construction, and steel structure installation, the verticality of vertical components is a key indicator for measuring installation quality and ensuring structural stability, and it needs to be tested and verified multiple times during the construction process.
[0003] Currently, the industry commonly uses straightedges, plumb bobs, or ordinary leveling tools to measure verticality. However, these methods have significant limitations in practical applications. On the one hand, conventional testing tools have limited effective measurement height. For testing operations on high vertical walls of components, scaffolding and climbing platforms must be used, requiring workers to climb to heights, which poses a high safety risk. Moreover, the testing operation is entirely dependent on the progress of scaffolding construction. When the scaffolding is not in place or the site conditions do not meet the requirements for climbing, verticality testing cannot be carried out simultaneously, making it difficult to achieve parallel operation of processes and easily slowing down the overall construction pace.
[0004] Therefore, a component verticality verification mechanism is provided to address the above issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a component verticality confirmation mechanism to solve the technical problem of how to perform high-level verticality confirmation when the on-site scaffolding is incomplete or not erected in a timely manner.
[0006] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions: This utility model provides a component verticality verification mechanism, including a component fitting part and a detection part; the component fitting part includes a fitting plate for fitting the vertical wall of the component to be tested and a long rod; the top end of the long rod is fixed to the fitting plate, and the long rod and the fitting plate are arranged parallel to each other; the detection part is detachably connected to the bottom end of the long rod through a detachable assembly; the detection part includes a level, which is arranged perpendicularly to the long rod; a base is fixed to the top end of the long rod, a connecting plate is fixed to the top of the base, and a connecting rod is fixed to the connecting plate through a connecting assembly, and the connecting rod is fixed to the fitting plate; the detection part also includes a grip; the detachable assembly includes a sleeve fixedly installed at the top end of the grip, the sleeve engaging with a slot at the bottom end of the long rod, and a locking part is provided inside the sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes an end and a square post fixed to one side of the end. A stud is fixed to the end of the square post away from the end, and a nut is threaded onto the stud. An end groove is formed at the end of the connecting rod away from the bonding plate. A first square hole and a round hole are formed on both sides of the connecting rod, and the first square hole and the round hole communicate with the two sides of the end groove, respectively. A second square hole is formed on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is inserted into the end groove. The square post is connected to the first square hole and the second square hole. The stud passes through the round hole. The end and the nut are pressed against the two sides of the connecting rod, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, a crossbar is fixed on the handle, and the level is fixed on the crossbar.
[0009] Preferably, a handle glove is fixedly fitted onto the grip, and a ring of anti-slip texture is formed on the circumference of the handle glove.
[0010] Preferably, the locking part includes a movable rod and a pressing block fixed to the top of the movable rod. The pressing block is slidably installed inside the top of the sleeve. A first spring is provided on the top of the pressing block. The movable rod slides in cooperation with a vertical hole opened at the center of the grip shaft, and the bottom end of the movable rod extends to the bottom of the grip. A stop plate is fixed on the movable rod and abuts against the top of the grip. Locking blocks are provided on both sides of the pressing block, and the locking blocks are slidably connected to a sliding groove opened on the side wall of the sleeve. A side strip is fixed to the bottom of one side of the locking block. A first inclined surface is provided on the side of the locking block facing the pressing block. A vertical surface is provided on the side of the side strip facing the pressing block. Vertical surfaces are provided on both sides of the top of the pressing block. A second inclined surface is provided on both sides of the bottom of the pressing block. The vertical surface fits into the vertical surface. The locking block is connected to an elastic connecting part. A locking groove for inserting the locking block is opened on the side wall of the slot.
[0011] Preferably, the elastic connection part includes a sliding sleeve that is slidably sleeved on the movable rod. Guide holes are provided on both sides of the sliding sleeve. A movable seat is slidably installed in the guide holes. The movable seat is elastically connected to the sliding sleeve through a second spring. The movable seat is fixed to the bottom of the side strip.
[0012] Preferably, the movable rod has a vertical groove, and the portion of the movable seat located inside the sliding sleeve and the second spring are both disposed within the vertical groove.
[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the first spring abut against the top of the compression block and the top inner wall of the insert, respectively.
[0014] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.
[0015] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows: The aforementioned component verticality verification mechanism uses a long rod parallel to the bonding plate to simultaneously transmit the tilt state of the vertical wall of the component to be measured to the detection unit at the bottom. Inspection personnel, standing on the ground and holding the detection unit, can directly determine the verticality of the component using a level. The entire process eliminates the need for climbing, fundamentally avoiding the safety risk of falls from heights. Furthermore, this device does not rely on scaffolding or other climbing facilities. When scaffolding is not in place or site conditions do not meet the requirements for climbing, measurement work can be carried out independently and in parallel, without depending on the progress of other procedures, effectively ensuring the overall construction rhythm and improving construction organization efficiency.
[0016] The component bonding section and the inspection section are detachably connected via a modular assembly, allowing for quick replacement of the bonding section with different length rods based on the actual height of the component to be inspected. A single inspection section can be used with bonding sections of various lengths, flexibly covering inspection scenarios at different component heights.
[0017] The components are easy to assemble and disassemble; to disassemble, simply press the bottom of the movable rod against the ground to unlock the lock; to install, insert the long rod into the detection unit and lift it off the ground to automatically lock it. No additional tools are required, the operation is simple, and it is suitable for the fast-paced work requirements of construction sites. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the long rod and the bonding plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connecting component of this utility model in its disassembled state; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection unit and the easy-to-disassemble component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the easy-to-assemble and disassemble component of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the top of the insert of this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Component bonding section; 101. Base; 102. Connecting rod; 1021. End groove; 1022. First square hole; 1023. Round hole; 103. Bonding plate; 104. Long rod; 1041. Slot; 1042. Locking groove; 105. Connecting plate; 1051. Second square hole; 2. Detection section; 201. Handle; 2011. Vertical hole; 202. Handle glove; 203. Horizontal seat; 204. Level; 3. Easy-to-disassemble assembly; 301. Insert sleeve; 3 011, Slide groove; 302, Locking block; 3021, First inclined surface; 303, Movable rod; 3031, Baffle plate; 3032, Vertical groove; 304, Pressing block; 3041, Second inclined surface; 305, First spring; 306, Side strip; 3061, Vertical surface; 307, Sliding sleeve; 3071, Guide hole; 308, Movable seat; 309, Second spring; 4, Connecting assembly; 401, End; 402, Stud; 403, Nut; 404, Square column. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.
[0021] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the component verticality verification mechanism includes a component bonding part 1 and a detection part 2; the component bonding part 1 includes a bonding plate 103 for bonding the vertical wall of the component to be tested and a long rod 104; the top end of the long rod 104 is fixed to the bonding plate 103, and the long rod 104 is arranged parallel to the bonding plate 103. The detection unit 2 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the long rod 104 via the easy-to-disassemble assembly 3; the detection unit 2 includes a level 204, which is vertically arranged with the long rod 104.
[0022] When inspecting the vertical wall of a component, the inspector holds the inspection unit 2 and aligns the bonding plate 103 of the component bonding unit 1 with the position to be inspected. Since the long rod 104 is set parallel to the bonding plate 103, the tilt of the vertical wall of the component is fed back to the long rod 104. The long rod 104 is parallel to the vertical wall of the component, and the level 204 of the inspection unit 2 is set perpendicular to the long rod 104. The level 204 detects the horizontality. If the detection result is horizontal, the component is judged to be vertical. If the detection result is not horizontal, the component is judged to be not vertical.
[0023] The long pole 104 facilitates the inspection of high-level vertical walls of components. When the scaffolding is not in place or the site conditions do not meet the requirements for climbing, the measurement work can be carried out independently and in parallel without affecting the overall construction rhythm. Furthermore, with the easy-to-assemble and disassemble component 3, the component fitting part 1 with long poles 104 of different lengths can be easily connected or detached from the inspection part 2, thereby adapting to the inspection of components at different height positions.
[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a base 101 is fixed to the top of the long rod 104, and a connecting plate 105 is fixed to the top of the base 101. A connecting rod 102 is fixed to the connecting plate 105 through a connecting assembly 4, and the connecting rod 102 is fixed to the bonding plate 103.
[0025] The connecting assembly 4 includes an end 401 and a square post 404 fixed to one side of the end 401. A stud 402 is fixed to the end of the square post 404 away from the end 401. A nut 403 is threaded onto the stud 402. An end groove 1021 is formed at the end of the connecting rod 102 away from the bonding plate 103. A first square hole 1022 and a round hole 1023 are formed on both sides of the connecting rod 102, and the first square hole 1022 and the round hole 1023 communicate with both sides of the end groove 1021. A second square hole 1051 is formed on the connecting plate 105. The connecting plate 105 is inserted into the end groove 1021. The square post 404 is connected to the first square hole 1022 and the second square hole 1051. The stud 402 passes through the round hole 1023. The end 401 and the nut 403 are pressed against both sides of the connecting rod 102.
[0026] By setting up the base 101, connecting rod 102, connecting plate 105 and connecting assembly 4, a fixed connection is established between the long rod 104 and the bonding plate 103.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the detection unit 2 also includes a handle 201; a horizontal base 203 is fixed on the handle 201, and the level 204 is fixed on the horizontal base 203.
[0028] A handle glove 202 is fixedly fitted onto the grip 201, and a ring of anti-slip texture is formed on the circumference of the handle glove 202.
[0029] The horizontal base 203 is set perpendicularly to the handle 201. The level 204 is installed along the length of the horizontal base 203. After the handle 201 is connected to the long rod 104, the handle 201 and the long rod 104 are coaxial, so that the level 204 and the long rod 104 are set perpendicularly.
[0030] The glove 202 provides a gripping position for the handle 201, and the anti-slip texture on it is used to increase the friction of the hand when gripping, so as to play an anti-slip role.
[0031] like Figures 4-7 As shown, the easy-to-assemble and disassemble component 3 includes a sleeve 301 fixedly installed at the top of the handle 201. The sleeve 301 is engaged with a slot 1041 opened at the bottom of the long rod 104. A locking part is provided inside the sleeve 301.
[0032] The locking part includes a movable rod 303 and a pressing block 304 fixed to the top of the movable rod 303. The pressing block 304 is slidably installed inside the top of the insert 301 (specifically, slidably installed along the length of the insert 301). A first spring 305 is provided on the top of the pressing block 304. The movable rod 303 is slidably engaged with a vertical hole 2011 opened at the axis of the grip 201, and the bottom end of the movable rod 303 extends to the bottom of the grip 201. A stop plate 3031 is fixed on the movable rod 303, and the stop plate 3031 abuts against the top of the grip 201. Locking blocks 302 are provided on both sides of the pressing block 304. 2. The locking block 302 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 3011 on the side wall of the insert 301. A side strip 306 is fixed to the bottom of one side of the locking block 302. A first inclined surface 3021 is provided on the side of the locking block 302 facing the pressing block 304. A vertical surface 3061 is provided on the side of the side strip 306 facing the pressing block 304. Vertical surfaces are provided on both sides of the top of the pressing block 304. A second inclined surface 3041 is provided on both sides of the bottom of the pressing block 304. The vertical surface 3061 fits against the vertical surface. The locking block 302 is connected to an elastic connecting part. A locking groove 1042 for the locking block 302 to be inserted is provided on the side wall of the slot 1041.
[0033] The elastic connection part includes a sliding sleeve 307 that is slidably sleeved on the movable rod 303. Guide holes 3071 are provided on both sides of the sliding sleeve 307. A movable seat 308 is slidably installed in the guide hole 3071. The movable seat 308 is elastically connected to the sliding sleeve 307 through a second spring 309. The movable seat 308 is fixed to the bottom of the side strip 306.
[0034] The movable rod 303 has a vertical groove 3032, and the portion of the movable seat 308 located inside the sliding sleeve 307 and the second spring 309 are both located in the vertical groove 3032.
[0035] The two ends of the first spring 305 abut against the top of the compression block 304 and the top inner wall of the sleeve 301, respectively.
[0036] The easy-to-disassemble assembly 3 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the inspection unit 2 and the component bonding unit 1, thereby making it easier to replace the component bonding unit 1 with a long rod 104 of different lengths.
[0037] like Figures 5-7 In the state shown, the long rod 104 and the sleeve 301 are locked together by the locking part, so that the detection part 2 and the part fitting part 1 are fixedly installed; in this state, both the second spring 309 and the first spring 305 are in a compressed state.
[0038] The locking block 302 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 3011 formed on the side wall of the insert 301, and the locking block 302 can slide laterally along the sliding groove 3011. During disassembly, hold the handle 202 of the detection unit 2 with one hand, pressing the bottom end of the movable rod 303 onto the ground. The movable rod 303 moves upward about the detection unit 2, causing the pressing block 304 to move upward and increasing the compression of the first spring 305. The vertical surface 3061 separates from the vertical plane, and the pressing block 304, being wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, has an inverted isosceles trapezoidal structure. Figures 6-7 In the middle, the wider upper part of the extrusion block 304 is located between the two locking blocks 302. After the extrusion block 304 moves upward, its narrower bottom area moves between the two locking blocks 302, that is, the second inclined surface 3041 of the extrusion block 304 is aligned with the first inclined surface 3021 of the locking block 302. There is a gap between the first inclined surface 3021 and the second inclined surface 3041. At the same time, due to Figures 6-7 In the state shown, the second spring 309 is in a compressed state. The compression force of the second spring 309 causes the locking block 302 to move into the insert 301. The locking block 302 leaves the locking groove 1042, and the side of the locking block 302 away from the second inclined surface 3041 is put into the sliding groove 3011. The first inclined surface 3021 and the second inclined surface 3041 are in contact, completing the unlocking. Finally, pull up the long rod 104 to separate the slot 1041 from the insert 301, thus completing the disassembly.
[0039] During installation, keep the first inclined surface 3021 and the second inclined surface 3041 in contact, that is, the bottom end of the movable rod 303 is pressed against the ground, the locking block 302 is retracted into the slide groove 3011, the slot 1041 is inserted into the sleeve 301, the locking block 302 is aligned with the locking groove 1042, then the movable rod 303 is disengaged from the ground, and the spring force of the first spring 305 pushes the pressing block 304 and the movable rod 303 to move downward together until the stop plate 3031 abuts against the top of the handle 201. As the pressing block 304 moves downward, it presses the first inclined surface 3021 against the second inclined surface 3041, causing the locking block 302 to insert into the locking groove 1042 until the vertical surface 3061 is in contact with the vertical surface. During this insertion, the movable seat 308 moves with the locking block 302, compressing the second spring 309 and keeping it compressed to provide energy for the next movement of the locking block 302 out of the locking groove 1042. It should be noted that after installation, the first spring 305 remains compressed, but its compression is less than that in the disassembled state.
[0040] With the above design, the locking part can be unlocked by pressing the movable rod 303 down to the ground, and the locking part can be locked by separating the movable rod 303 from the ground. The locking and unlocking operations are simple and convenient, which makes it easy to assemble and disassemble the component fitting part 1 and the detection part 2.
[0041] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes made to its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A component verticality confirmation mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a component bonding section (1) and a testing section (2); the component bonding section (1) includes a bonding plate (103) for bonding the component to be tested vertical wall and a long rod (104); the top end of the long rod (104) is fixed to the bonding plate (103), and the long rod (104) is arranged parallel to the bonding plate (103); The detection unit (2) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the long rod (104) via a detachable assembly (3); the detection unit (2) includes a level (204), which is perpendicular to the long rod (104); The top of the long rod (104) is fixed with a base (101), and the top of the base (101) is fixed with a connecting plate (105). The connecting plate (105) is fixed with a connecting rod (102) through a connecting assembly (4). The connecting rod (102) is fixed with a bonding plate (103). The detection unit (2) also includes a grip (201); the easy-to-disassemble component (3) includes a sleeve (301) fixedly installed at the top of the grip (201), the sleeve (301) is engaged with a slot (1041) opened at the bottom of the long rod (104), and a locking part is provided inside the sleeve (301).
2. The component verticality confirmation mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) includes an end (401) and a square post (404) fixed to one side of the end (401). A stud (402) is fixed to the end of the square post (404) away from the end (401). A nut (403) is threaded onto the stud (402). An end groove (1021) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (102) away from the bonding plate (103). A first square hole (1022) and a round hole (1023) are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting rod (102). A square hole (1022) and a round hole (1023) are respectively connected to both sides of the end groove (1021). A second square hole (1051) is provided on the connecting plate (105). The connecting plate (105) is inserted into the end groove (1021). The square post (404) is connected to the first square hole (1022) and the second square hole (1051). The stud (402) passes through the round hole (1023). The end (401) and the nut (403) are respectively pressed to both sides of the connecting rod (102).
3. The component verticality confirmation mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A crossbeam (203) is fixed on the grip (201), and the level (204) is fixed on the crossbeam (203).
4. The component verticality confirmation mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A handle glove (202) is fixedly fitted onto the handle (201), and a ring of anti-slip texture is formed on the circumference of the handle glove (202).
5. The component verticality confirmation mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The locking part includes a movable rod (303) and a pressing block (304) fixed to the top of the movable rod (303). The pressing block (304) is slidably installed inside the top of the sleeve (301). A first spring (305) is provided on the top of the pressing block (304). The movable rod (303) is slidably engaged with a vertical hole (2011) opened at the axis of the grip (201). The bottom end of the movable rod (303) extends to the bottom of the grip (201). A baffle (3031) is fixed on the movable rod (303) and abuts against the top of the grip (201). Locking blocks (302) are provided on both sides of the pressing block (304), and the locking blocks (302) are engaged with the vertical hole (2011) opened at the axis of the sleeve (201). 301) The sliding groove (3011) on the side wall is slidably connected. A side strip (306) is fixed to the bottom of one side of the locking block (302). A first inclined surface (3021) is provided on the side of the locking block (302) facing the pressing block (304). A vertical surface (3061) is provided on the side of the side strip (306) facing the pressing block (304). Vertical surfaces are provided on both sides of the top of the pressing block (304). A second inclined surface (3041) is provided on both sides of the bottom of the pressing block (304). The vertical surface (3061) fits against the vertical surface. An elastic connecting part is connected to the locking block (302). A locking groove (1042) for the locking block (302) to be inserted is opened on the side wall of the slot (1041).
6. The component verticality confirmation mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic connection part includes a sliding sleeve (307) that is slidably sleeved on the movable rod (303). Guide holes (3071) are provided on both sides of the sliding sleeve (307). A movable seat (308) is slidably installed in the guide hole (3071). The movable seat (308) is elastically connected to the sliding sleeve (307) through a second spring (309). The movable seat (308) is fixed to the bottom of the side strip (306).
7. The component verticality confirmation mechanism as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The movable rod (303) has a vertical groove (3032), and the portion of the movable seat (308) located inside the sliding sleeve (307) and the second spring (309) are both located in the vertical groove (3032).
8. The component verticality confirmation mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first spring (305) abuts against the top of the compression block (304) and the top inner wall of the sleeve (301) at both ends.