A cement material sampling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521722609.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-13
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于:为了解决现有技术在使用过程中,当水泥原料产生结块时,会导致对取样质量和后续检测工作造成影响的问题,而提出的一种水泥物料取样装置
[0023]1、本实用新型中,通过设置的辅助取样组件,使电动推杆带动竖板和第一锥块向上移动,第一弹簧会带动取样盒进行复位,之后,根据实际需要使电动推杆带动竖板和第三锥块向上移动,使得滚轮带动固定杆和第四锥块移动,使第五锥块带动横板、导杆和导振头向下移动,通过导振头对取样盒内部的水泥物料进行振动破碎,振动能够机械粉碎取样过程中捕获的松散结块,提升样品均匀性,通过使多个第三锥块从上至下越大越大,辅助调节了导振头的振捣作用力,使其适用于不同情况的物料振捣需求,进而保证了装置的适用性。
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Figure CN224707705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sampling device technology, and in particular relates to a cement material sampling device. Background Technology
[0002] Construction is an industry closely related to people's daily lives. Construction quality and safety are of paramount importance. Among building materials, cement sampling is a very important part of supervision. Reasonable and timely sampling and testing are essential for controlling cement quality and are the first step in quality inspection.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent document (CN108375487A) describes a cement sampling and testing device, which includes a sampling cylinder, a sampling groove, and a drive rod. The sampling cylinder is a cylindrical body closed at one end, with several mounting holes evenly distributed on its side wall. A sampling groove, which is hinged to the mounting hole and can be screwed into or out of the sampling cylinder around the hinge axis, is a wedge-shaped groove with an outer wall that corresponds to the arc-shaped surface of the sampling cylinder. This invention features a simple structure, convenient use, and ingenious design. The sampling cylinder is designed with a conical bottom for easy insertion into the cement. By inserting the drive rod downward into the sampling cylinder, the sampling groove can be screwed out of the sampling cylinder around the hinge axis. Rotating the sampling cylinder allows sampling from sampling grooves at different depths. The design of sampling grooves at different heights ensures different sampling depths. Each sampling tube is independent and can test cement at different depths separately. However, during use, when the cement raw material clumps, it can affect the quality of the sampling and subsequent testing. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that when cement raw materials clump together during use, it will affect the sampling quality and subsequent testing work, and to propose a cement material sampling device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A cement material sampling device includes a sampling cylinder, a sampling component is provided inside the sampling cylinder, the sampling component includes a vertical plate, and auxiliary sampling components are provided on both sides of the vertical plate;
[0007] The auxiliary sampling component includes multiple third cone blocks fixedly connected to a vertical plate. A roller is provided at the top of the vertical plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the roller away from the vertical plate. A fourth cone block is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod. A fifth cone block is attached to one side of the bottom of the fourth cone block. Two guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fifth cone block. A vibration guide head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] Multiple third cones are linearly distributed outside the vertical plate, and the multiple third cones become larger from top to bottom. The rollers are away from the fixed rod and fit against the vertical plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A second spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixed rod, and the two sides of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the roller and the inner wall of the sampling cylinder.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Multiple guide rods are fixedly connected to the same horizontal plate on their outer periphery. A third spring is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the horizontal plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third spring. One side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The fixing plate has symmetrical circular through holes on both sides inside, and the guide rod is slidably connected inside the circular through holes.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate. The top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder. Sampling ports are opened on both sides of the inside of the sampling cylinder.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to two sides of a first cone block. A second cone block is attached to the other side of the first cone block. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second cone block away from the first cone block. A sampling box is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod. The sampling box is slidably sealed inside the sampling port.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod, and the two sides of the first spring are fixedly connected to one side of the second cone block and the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, respectively.
[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, the auxiliary sampling component enables the electric push rod to move the vertical plate and the first cone upwards, and the first spring will drive the sampling box to reset. Then, according to actual needs, the electric push rod drives the vertical plate and the third cone upwards, causing the roller to drive the fixed rod and the fourth cone to move, and the fifth cone to drive the horizontal plate, guide rod and guide head downwards. The guide head vibrates and breaks up the cement material inside the sampling box. Vibration can mechanically crush the loose lumps captured during the sampling process, improve the uniformity of the sample. By making the multiple third cones larger and larger from top to bottom, the vibration force of the guide head is adjusted to suit the material vibration needs of different situations, thereby ensuring the applicability of the device.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, the sampling component enables the electric push rod to move the vertical plate and the first cone block downwards, so that the first cone block, through the second cone block and the connecting rod, moves the sampling box away from the outside of the sampling cylinder. The sampling box is used to sample external cement materials. When the sampling box is closed, it can form a relatively sealed space, protecting the sample from the influence of environmental humidity during the removal process, thereby ensuring the portability of cement materials during the sampling process. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the sampling component and the auxiliary sampling component in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0028] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Sampling cylinder; 2. Sampling assembly; 201. Electric push rod; 202. Vertical plate; 203. First cone block; 204. Second cone block; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Sampling box; 207. First spring; 3. Auxiliary sampling assembly; 301. Third cone block; 302. Roller; 303. Fixing rod; 304. Second spring; 305. Fourth cone block; 306. Fifth cone block; 307. Horizontal plate; 308. Third spring; 309. Fixing plate; 310. Guide rod; 311. Vibration guide head. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cement material sampling device, including a sampling cylinder 1, a sampling component 2 is provided inside the sampling cylinder 1, the sampling component 2 includes a vertical plate 202, and auxiliary sampling components 3 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 202.
[0033] The auxiliary sampling component 3 includes multiple third cone blocks 301 fixedly connected to the vertical plate 202. A roller 302 is provided at the top of the vertical plate 202. A fixing rod 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the roller 302 away from the vertical plate 202. A fourth cone block 305 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod 303. A fifth cone block 306 is attached to one side of the bottom of the fourth cone block 305. Two guide rods 310 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fifth cone block 306. A vibration guide head 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 310. The multiple third cone blocks 301 are linearly distributed outside the vertical plate 202, and the multiple third cone blocks 301 increase in size from top to bottom. The larger the roller 302 is, the further away from the fixed rod 303 it is from the vertical plate 202. The fixed rod 303 is fitted with a second spring 304 on its outer periphery. The two sides of the second spring 304 are fixedly connected to one side of the roller 302 and the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1, respectively. The outer periphery of multiple guide rods 310 is fixedly connected to the same horizontal plate 307. The bottom center of the horizontal plate 307 is fixedly connected to a third spring 308. The bottom of the third spring 308 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 309. One side of the fixed plate 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1. The fixed plate 309 has symmetrical circular through holes on both sides inside. The guide rods 310 are slidably connected inside the circular through holes.
[0034] Detailed Implementation: The sampling cylinder 1 is fixed to the external drive unit. The external drive unit drives the sampling cylinder 1 into the cement material to be sampled, causing the electric push rod 201 to move the vertical plate 202 and the first cone block 203 upward. The first spring 207 will drive the sampling box 206 to reset. Then, as needed, the electric push rod 201 will drive the vertical plate 202 to continue moving upward. Under the action of the vertical plate 202, the third cone block 301 will move upward, causing the roller 302 to squeeze the second spring 304. At this time, the roller... 302 will drive the fixed rod 303 and the fourth cone block 305 to move, causing the fifth cone block 306 to drive the horizontal plate 307, guide rod 310 and guide head 311 to move downward. The guide head 311 will vibrate and crush the cement material inside the sampling box 206. Vibration can mechanically crush the loose lumps captured during the sampling process and improve the uniformity of the sample. By making the multiple third cone blocks 301 larger and larger from top to bottom, the vibration force of the guide head 311 is adjusted to suit the material vibration needs of different situations, thereby ensuring the applicability of the device.
[0035] An electric push rod 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 202. The top of the electric push rod 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1. Sampling ports are opened on both sides of the inside of the sampling cylinder 1. A first cone block 203 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the vertical plate 202. A second cone block 204 is attached to the other side of the first cone block 203. A connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the second cone block 204 away from the first cone block 203. A sampling box 206 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 205. The sampling box 206 is slidably sealed inside the sampling port. A first spring 207 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod 205. The two sides of the first spring 207 are fixedly connected to one side of the second cone block 204 and the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1, respectively.
[0036] Detailed implementation: The electric push rod 201 drives the vertical plate 202 and the first cone block 203 to move downwards, so that the first cone block 203 squeezes the second cone block 204, the connecting rod 205 and the first spring 207, causing the sampling box 206 to move away from the outside of the sampling cylinder 1. The sampling box 206 samples the external cement material. When closed, the sampling box 206 can form a relatively sealed space, protecting the sample from the influence of environmental humidity during the removal process, thereby ensuring the portability of the cement material during the sampling process.
[0037] Working principle: In use, the sampling cylinder 1 is fixed to the external drive unit. The external drive unit drives the sampling cylinder 1 into the cement material to be sampled. Then, the electric push rod 201 drives the vertical plate 202 and the first cone block 203 to move downwards, causing the first cone block 203 to squeeze the second cone block 204, the connecting rod 205, and the first spring 207, causing the sampling box 206 to move away from the outside of the sampling cylinder 1. The sampling box 206 samples the external cement material. Then, the electric push rod 201 drives the vertical plate 202 and the first cone block 203 to move upwards. Spring 207 will drive sampling box 206 to reset. Then, according to actual needs, electric push rod 201 will drive vertical plate 202 to continue to move upward. Under the action of vertical plate 202, the third cone block 301 will move upward, so that roller 302 will squeeze the second spring 304. At this time, roller 302 will drive fixed rod 303 and fourth cone block 305 to move, so that fifth cone block 306 will drive horizontal plate 307, guide rod 310 and guide head 311 to move downward. The guide head 311 will vibrate and crush the cement material inside sampling box 206, which is convenient to use.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cementitious material sampling device comprising a sampling barrel (1), characterised in that: The sampling tube (1) is equipped with a sampling component (2), which includes a vertical plate (202) and auxiliary sampling components (3) on both sides of the vertical plate (202). The auxiliary sampling component (3) includes multiple third cone blocks (301) fixedly connected to the vertical plate (202). A roller (302) is provided on the top of the vertical plate (202). A fixing rod (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the roller (302) away from the vertical plate (202). A fourth cone block (305) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod (303). A fifth cone block (306) is attached to one side of the bottom of the fourth cone block (305). Two guide rods (310) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fifth cone block (306). A vibration guide head (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod (310).
2. A cementitious material sampling device according to claim 1, wherein: Multiple third cone blocks (301) are linearly distributed outside the vertical plate (202), and the multiple third cone blocks (301) become larger from top to bottom. The roller (302) is away from the fixed rod (303) and fits against the vertical plate (202).
3. A cementitious material sampling device according to claim 2, wherein: The outer periphery of the fixed rod (303) is fitted with a second spring (304), and the two sides of the second spring (304) are fixedly connected to one side of the roller (302) and the inner wall of the sampling cylinder (1), respectively.
4. A cementitious material sampling device according to claim 3, wherein: Multiple guide rods (310) are fixedly connected to the same horizontal plate (307) on their outer periphery. A third spring (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the horizontal plate (307). A fixing plate (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third spring (308). One side of the fixing plate (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder (1).
5. A cementitious material sampling device according to claim 4, wherein: The fixing plate (309) has symmetrical circular through holes on both sides inside, and the guide rod (310) is slidably connected inside the circular through holes.
6. A cement material sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (202). The top of the electric push rod (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder (1). Sampling ports are provided on both sides inside the sampling cylinder (1).
7. A cement material sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical plate (202) has a first cone block (203) fixedly connected to both sides of its bottom. A second cone block (204) is attached to the other side of the first cone block (203). A connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the second cone block (204) away from the first cone block (203). A sampling box (206) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (205). The sampling box (206) is slidably sealed inside the sampling port.
8. A cement material sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting rod (205) is fitted with a first spring (207) on its outer periphery. The two sides of the first spring (207) are fixedly connected to one side of the second cone block (204) and the inner wall of the sampling cylinder (1), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cement sampling and detecting device
CN108375487A