A multi-purpose sampling and analysis device

CN224707736UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01NANJING GUONENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522022735.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,适应现实需要,提供一种多用途取样分析装置,以解决当前水汽取样装置一般固定在地面上,导致水汽取样装置每次移动时需要浪费大量的人力物力,进而影响水汽取样装置移动时的效率的技术问题

Benefits of technology

通过在取样分析仪本体底部设置移动机构,改变了传统装置依赖人工搬运的弊端,无需额外借助吊装设备或多人协作,显著降低了移动过程中的人力投入,避免了因人工搬运可能导致的设备磕碰风险,大幅提升了装置移动的效率,使水汽取样作业能够更灵活地在不同区域开展。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a multi-purpose sampling and analysis device, aiming to solve the technical problem that current water vapor sampling devices are generally fixed on the ground, resulting in a significant waste of manpower and resources each time the water vapor sampling device is moved, thus affecting the efficiency of the water vapor sampling device movement. The device includes: a sampling and analysis instrument body for water vapor sampling and analysis; and a moving mechanism located at the bottom of the sampling and analysis instrument body for moving the instrument body. The moving mechanism includes: two sets of connecting blocks, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sampling and analysis instrument body. This utility model eliminates the need for additional hoisting equipment or multiple personnel, significantly reducing manpower input during movement, avoiding the risk of equipment damage caused by manual handling, and greatly improving the efficiency of device movement, enabling water vapor sampling operations to be carried out more flexibly in different areas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water vapor sampling, specifically a multi-purpose sampling and analysis device. Background Technology

[0002] In the thermal power generation system, the quality of water and steam directly affects the performance of the heat engine. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously sample and analyze the water online to ensure the quality of water and steam, prevent corrosion and scaling of thermal equipment such as boilers, steam drums, and heat engines, and ensure the safe and economical operation of the system. Water and steam sampling devices are usually used for sampling. If the water sample under high temperature and high pressure is directly introduced into the analysis and detection instruments, the instrument panel will be severely damaged. Therefore, the water and steam sampling device is equipped with a pre-cooling device to lower the temperature of the water sample, and then the internal constant temperature cooling device lowers the temperature to the required temperature.

[0003] Traditional water vapor sampling devices are typically fixed to the ground, resulting in significant waste of manpower and resources each time they are moved, thus affecting the efficiency of relocation. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a multi-purpose sampling and analysis device to solve the technical problem that current water vapor sampling devices are generally fixed on the ground, which leads to a waste of a lot of manpower and material resources every time the water vapor sampling device is moved, thus affecting the efficiency of the water vapor sampling device when it is moved.

[0005] To achieve the objectives of this utility model, the technical solution adopted is as follows: A multi-purpose sampling and analysis device is designed, comprising: The sampling and analysis instrument body is used for sampling and analyzing water vapor; A moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the sampling analyzer body to enable the moving of the sampling analyzer body; The moving mechanism includes: Two sets of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the sampling analyzer body. Each set of connecting blocks is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft via a bearing. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the connecting shaft. Two sets of connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outside of two sets of connecting shafts respectively. The inner sides of each set of connecting frames are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via bearings. A movable roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. A drive assembly, disposed between the two worm gears, is used to drive the moving roller to rotate and adjust the movement state of the sampling analyzer body.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes a support mechanism, which includes connecting cylinders fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the sampling analyzer body, and each of the four connecting cylinders is provided with a support column at its bottom.

[0007] Preferably, the support column is threaded into the connecting cylinder, and a shock-absorbing pad is fixedly connected to the end of the support column away from the connecting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes fixed plates fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sampling analyzer body, a worm gear rotatably connected between the two fixed plates via bearings, and the worm gear meshing with two worm wheels, a drive motor fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the fixed plates, and the drive end of the drive motor being connected to the worm gear via a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, a nut is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column above the shock-absorbing pad.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing bolt is rotatably passed through one outer end of the connecting frame, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting frame, and the fixing bolt is in contact with the end face of the moving roller.

[0011] Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to both ends of the sampling analyzer body, and the handles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sampling analyzer body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a moving mechanism at the bottom of the sampling analyzer, the drawbacks of traditional devices relying on manual handling are eliminated. No additional hoisting equipment or multiple people are needed, which significantly reduces the manpower input during the movement process, avoids the risk of equipment collisions that may occur due to manual handling, and greatly improves the efficiency of device movement, enabling water vapor sampling operations to be carried out more flexibly in different areas. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Sampling analyzer body; 2. Connecting block; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Worm gear; 23. Worm; 24. Fixing plate; 25. Drive motor; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Moving roller; 28. Rotating shaft; 3. Connecting cylinder; 31. Support column; 32. Shock-absorbing pad; 33. Nut; 4. Handle; 5. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Example 1: A multi-purpose sampling and analysis device, see [link to example]. Figures 1 to 3 ,include: The sampling analyzer body 1 is used for water vapor sampling and analysis. The sampling analyzer body 1 includes a water vapor sampling module and an analysis and detection module. The sampling probe is inserted into the water vapor source (such as a pipe or atmospheric environment). The negative pressure pump is started to form an airflow channel. Water vapor enters the sampling chamber under the action of pressure difference. The water vapor entering the sampling chamber is condensed (if necessary) to remove excess moisture, or the moisture in the water vapor is adsorbed by the drying tube (depending on the detection requirements). Then, the flow controller is adjusted to a constant flow rate to ensure that the analysis module receives a stable sample flow rate. Then, the pre-treated water vapor enters the analysis module. Each sensor outputs an electrical signal according to the detection principle. After signal amplification and filtering, the microprocessor (MCU) performs data calculation and calibration. The analysis results are displayed in real time on the display screen and can be stored in the device memory or uploaded to the cloud (if a communication module is provided). The user can set the detection threshold through the operation interface. When the water vapor composition exceeds the preset range, the device will automatically alarm. A moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the sampling analyzer body 1 to enable the moving of the sampling analyzer body 1; The moving mechanism includes: Two sets of connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the sampling analyzer body 1. Each set of connecting blocks 2 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 21 through a bearing. A worm gear 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the connecting shaft 21. Two sets of connecting frames 26 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of two sets of connecting shafts 21 respectively. A rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of each set of connecting frames 26 through a bearing. A movable roller 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 28. A drive assembly, disposed between the two worm gears 22, is used to drive the moving roller 27 to rotate and adjust the movement state of the sampling analyzer body 1.

[0016] During operation, a moving mechanism is installed at the bottom of the sampling analyzer body 1. The drive component drives the worm gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 22 and the connecting shaft 21 to rotate. This causes the moving roller 27 to rotate and contact the ground, and together with the connecting frame 26, lifts the sampling analyzer body 1. The rotation of the moving roller 27 facilitates the movement of the sampling analyzer body 1, thus changing the drawback of traditional devices that rely on manual handling. No additional hoisting equipment or multiple people are needed, which significantly reduces the manpower input during the movement process, avoids the risk of equipment collisions that may occur due to manual handling, and greatly improves the efficiency of device movement. This allows water vapor sampling operations to be carried out more flexibly in different areas.

[0017] For details, see Figure 1 It also includes a support mechanism, which includes connecting cylinders 3 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the sampling analyzer body 1. Each of the four connecting cylinders 3 has a support column 31 at its bottom. The length of the connection between the connecting cylinder 3 and the support column 31 is greater than the height of the connecting block 2. When the sampling analyzer body 1 is in use, the driving component drives the moving roller 27 to be placed horizontally and detached from the support surface, so that the support column 31 contacts the support surface, thereby forming a stable four-point support structure for the sampling analyzer body 1, improving the stability of the equipment during sampling analysis, ensuring the accuracy of the analysis data, and solving the problem of equipment shaking caused by the moving roller 27 supporting the sampling analyzer body 1.

[0018] Further, see Figure 1 The support column 31 is threadedly connected inside the connecting cylinder 3. A shock-absorbing pad 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the support column 31 away from the connecting cylinder 3. The shock-absorbing pad 32 is a rubber pad. Through the threaded connection design between the support column 31 and the connecting cylinder 3, the extension length can be adjusted by rotating the support column 31 to adapt to the support requirements of different ground flatness. This structure can not only ensure the stable support of the equipment on flat ground, but also compensate for the unevenness of the ground by adjusting the height of the support column 31, avoiding the tilting of the equipment due to uneven ground, improving the adaptability of the equipment in different working environments, and enhancing the ease of use. When the moving roller 27 rotates and disengages from the support surface, the shock-absorbing pad 32 contacts the support surface, thereby buffering the vibration generated by the descent of the sampling analyzer body 1 and its contact with the support surface. This avoids the vibration caused by the support column 31 directly contacting the support surface rigidly, which could damage the sampling analyzer body 1. It can also absorb the vibration generated by the sampling analyzer body 1 during operation, reducing the vibration of the sampling analyzer body 1 during operation, further improving the stability of the sampling analyzer body 1, and ensuring the accuracy of the analysis data.

[0019] It is worth noting that, see Figure 2 The drive assembly includes fixed plates 24 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sampling analyzer body 1. A worm gear 23 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 24 via bearings, and the worm gear 23 meshes with two worm wheels 22. A drive motor 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the fixed plates 24, and the drive end of the drive motor 25 is connected to the worm gear 23 via a coupling. By driving the worm gear 23 to rotate through the drive motor 25, the rotation of the two moving rollers 27 can be synchronously controlled, thereby improving the stability of the sampling analyzer body 1 when the moving rollers 27 contact the support surface and lift it up. Furthermore, since the lead angle (i.e., the helix angle) of the worm gear 23 is less than or equal to the equivalent friction angle of the worm wheel 22 and worm gear 23 pair materials, the position can be automatically locked when the adjustment of the moving rollers 27 is stopped, preventing the weight of the sampling analyzer body 1 from causing the moving rollers 27 to reset and affecting the movement of the sampling analyzer body 1.

[0020] It is worth noting that, see Figure 1 A nut 33 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 31 above the shock-absorbing pad 32. The nut 33 allows personnel to rotate the support column 31 with a wrench, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the length of the connection between the connecting cylinder 3 and the support column 31.

[0021] It is worth mentioning that, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixing bolt 5 is rotatably passed through one end of the outer side of the connecting frame 26. The fixing bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 26 and contacts the end face of the moving roller 27. The fixing bolt 5 on the outer side of the connecting frame 26 is threadedly connected through the connecting frame 26 and contacts the end face of the moving roller 27 to form an adjustable mechanical locking structure. When the equipment needs to be stopped during the movement process, the moving roller 27 is limited to prevent the equipment from being displaced due to ground tilt or external force collision, which could cause damage.

[0022] It is worth mentioning that, see Figure 1 The sampling analyzer body 1 is fixedly connected to both ends of a handle 4, and the handle 4 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sampling analyzer body 1. The handle 4 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sampling analyzer body 1 provides convenient force points for the operator, making it easy for the operator to push and move the sampling analyzer body 1.

[0023] In addition, all components designed in this utility model are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Those skilled in the art can fully implement them, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

[0024] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model. .

Claims

1. A multi-purpose sampling and analysis device, characterized in that, include: The sampling analyzer body (1) is used for sampling and analyzing water vapor; A moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the sampling analyzer body (1) to realize the movement of the sampling analyzer body (1); The moving mechanism includes: Two sets of connecting blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the sampling analyzer body (1). Each set of connecting blocks (2) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (21) through a bearing. A worm gear (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the connecting shaft (21). Two sets of connecting frames (26) are fixedly connected to the outside of two sets of connecting shafts (21), and a rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected between the inner sides of each set of connecting frames (26) through a bearing. A movable roller (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (28). A drive assembly, located between the two worm gears (22), is used to drive the moving roller (27) to rotate and adjust the movement state of the sampling analyzer body (1).

2. The multi-purpose sampling and analysis device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a support mechanism, which includes connecting cylinders (3) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the sampling analyzer body (1), and each of the four connecting cylinders (3) is provided with a support column (31).

3. The multi-purpose sampling and analysis device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The support column (31) is threaded inside the connecting cylinder (3), and a shock-absorbing pad (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the support column (31) away from the connecting cylinder (3).

4. The multi-purpose sampling and analysis device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes fixed plates (24) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sampling analyzer body (1). A worm gear (23) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (24) through bearings. The worm gear (23) meshes with two worm wheels (22). A drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the fixed plates (24). The drive end of the drive motor (25) is connected to the worm gear (23) through a coupling.

5. The multi-purpose sampling and analysis device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A nut (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (31) above the shock-absorbing pad (32).

6. The multi-purpose sampling and analysis device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing bolt (5) is rotatably passed through one end of the outer side of the connecting frame (26). The fixing bolt (5) is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (26), and the fixing bolt (5) is in contact with the end face of the moving roller (27).

7. The multi-purpose sampling and analysis device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sampling analyzer body (1) has handles (4) fixedly connected to both ends, and the handles (4) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sampling analyzer body (1).