A portable lighting device for pipeline inspection
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522248996.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
一方面,照明系统多使用普通反光结构或固定式光源设计,灯泡安装位置难以精确保持在聚光镜的焦点上,且在运输或使用过程中易发生偏移,导致光线无法有效汇聚,出现光束发散、中心照度低、照射距离短等问题,严重影响管道深处的可视清晰度;另一方面,摄像单元通常与照明模块刚性连接,缺乏灵活的角度调节机构,无法根据管道走向或检测需求实时调整拍摄视角,导致内壁存在大量检测盲区
(1)本装置中采用抛物面凹面聚光镜与灯泡协同工作,灯泡位于聚光镜的焦点位置,当灯泡发光时,光线经抛物面折射后形成近似平行的光束向前投射,同时,气压缸通过推动气压杆带动第三连接板、第二连接板及滑块沿滑轨平行移动,从而调节灯泡在聚光镜焦点位置的精确度,实现最佳聚光效果,有效增强中心亮度与照射距离,克服传统固定光源因位置偏差导致聚光效果差的问题。
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Figure CN224707933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline inspection technology, and more specifically, to a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection. Background Technology
[0002] In existing pipeline internal inspection technologies, portable lighting devices are commonly used in conjunction with cameras for observation. However, traditional equipment has significant technical limitations. On the one hand, lighting systems often use ordinary reflective structures or fixed light source designs. The bulb installation position is difficult to precisely maintain on the focal point of the condenser lens, and it is prone to displacement during transportation or use, resulting in ineffective light convergence, beam divergence, low central illumination, and short illumination distance, severely affecting the visibility clarity deep within the pipeline. On the other hand, the camera unit is usually rigidly connected to the lighting module, lacking a flexible angle adjustment mechanism. It cannot adjust the shooting angle in real time according to the pipeline direction or inspection requirements, resulting in a large number of blind spots on the inner wall. At the same time, existing devices have low integration, with independent control of the lighting and imaging systems, making operation cumbersome, portability poor, and difficult to achieve efficient single-person operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection, comprising a first housing, a condenser lens fixedly connected to one side of the first housing for concentrating and directionally projecting a light source to improve the brightness and visibility distance inside the pipeline, a second connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing, a slider fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting plate, a slide rail slidably connected to the lower end of the slider, a third connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate, a pneumatic rod fixedly connected to one side of the third connecting plate, the pneumatic rod being connected to the output end of a pneumatic cylinder, and a fourth fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pneumatic cylinder.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the lower end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the second housing, one side of the second housing is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, and one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the handle, which makes it easy for operators to hold and carry, and improves the portability and operational flexibility of the device.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell, and the second support plate is connected to the lampshade by screws. A light bulb is provided inside the lampshade.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first outer shell, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third fixing plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixing plate, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a first rotating shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear meshes with a second gear, and the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, one side of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first support plate through a sliding bearing, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, and a camera is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate for collecting images inside the pipe, which, combined with the lighting system, enables all-round, adjustable visual detection.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the condenser lens is a parabolic concave surface, which has good light converging performance and can reflect the light emitted by the bulb into a parallel beam, thereby enhancing the illumination distance and center brightness.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) In this device, a parabolic concave condenser lens and a bulb work together. The bulb is located at the focal point of the condenser lens. When the bulb emits light, the light is refracted by the parabolic surface to form an approximately parallel beam that is projected forward. At the same time, the pneumatic cylinder drives the third connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the slider to move parallel along the slide rail by pushing the pneumatic rod, thereby adjusting the accuracy of the bulb at the focal point of the condenser lens, achieving the best focusing effect, effectively enhancing the center brightness and illumination distance, and overcoming the problem of poor focusing effect caused by position deviation of traditional fixed light sources.
[0012] (2) In this device, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate. Through meshing with the second gear, the second rotating shaft and the first connecting plate fixedly connected to it rotate, thereby realizing the tilt adjustment of the camera. With the help of adjustable lighting, it can capture images of the inner wall of the pipeline in a comprehensive manner and avoid blind spots in the detection. The operator can hold the device by the handle, which makes it easy to move and position flexibly in complex pipeline environments, truly realizing portable, efficient and visualized pipeline internal detection. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface of a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front of the second housing of a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of an enlarged view of point A inside a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second housing of a portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure label: 1. First outer shell; 2. Second outer shell; 3. First fixing plate; 4. Handle; 5. Light bulb; 6. Lampshade; 7. Camera; 8. First connecting plate; 9. First motor; 10. Second fixing plate; 11. Third fixing plate; 12. Second gear; 13. Second rotating shaft; 14. First support plate; 15. First rotating shaft; 16. First gear; 17. Condenser lens; 18. Second connecting plate; 19. Third connecting plate; 20. Pneumatic rod; 21. Pneumatic cylinder; 22. Fourth fixing plate; 23. Second support plate; 24. Slider; 25. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Example 1
[0017] refer to Figures 1 to 7Embodiment 1 includes a first outer shell 1. A condenser lens 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the first outer shell 1. A second connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer shell 1. A slider 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting plate 18. A slide rail 25 is slidably connected to the lower end of the slider 24. A third connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate 18. A pneumatic rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the third connecting plate 19. The pneumatic rod 20 is connected to the output end of a pneumatic cylinder 21. A fourth fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pneumatic cylinder 21. A second outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide rail 25. A first fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the second outer shell 2. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 3. A second support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell 2. The second support plate 23 is connected to a lampshade 6 by screws. A bulb 5 is provided inside the lampshade 6. In this embodiment, a parabolic concave condenser lens 17 and a bulb 5 work together. The bulb 5 is located at the focal point of the condenser lens 17. When the bulb 5 emits light, the light is refracted by the parabolic surface to form an approximately parallel beam that is projected forward. At the same time, the pneumatic cylinder 21 drives the pneumatic rod 20 to move the third connecting plate 19, the second connecting plate 18, and the slider 24 parallel to each other along the slide rail 25, thereby adjusting the accuracy of the bulb 5 at the focal point of the condenser lens 17, achieving the best focusing effect, effectively enhancing the center brightness and illumination distance, and overcoming the problem of poor focusing effect caused by positional deviation of traditional fixed light sources. Example 2
[0018] refer to Figures 1 to 7 Example 2 further illustrates Example 1, including a first outer shell 1. A third fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first outer shell 1. A second fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third fixing plate 11. A first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixing plate 10. The output end of the first motor 9 is connected to a first rotating shaft 15. A first gear 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 15. The first gear 16 meshes with a second gear 12. A second rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear 12. A first support plate 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the second rotating shaft 13 via a sliding bearing. A first connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft 13. A camera 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate 8. The condenser lens 17 is a parabolic concave surface. In this embodiment, the first motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 16 to rotate. Through meshing with the second gear 12, the second rotating shaft 13 and the first connecting plate 8 fixedly connected to it rotate, thereby realizing the pitch adjustment of the camera 7. Combined with adjustable lighting, it can comprehensively capture images of the inner wall of the pipeline, avoiding blind spots in detection. The operator holds the device through the handle 4, which facilitates flexible movement and positioning in complex pipeline environments, truly achieving portable, efficient, and visualized pipeline internal inspection.
[0019] In practical applications, a parabolic concave condenser lens 17 works in conjunction with a bulb 5. The bulb 5 is located at the focal point of the condenser lens 17. When the bulb 5 emits light, the light is refracted by the parabolic surface to form an approximately parallel beam that is projected forward. Simultaneously, the pneumatic cylinder 21 pushes the pneumatic rod 20 to move the third connecting plate 19, the second connecting plate 18, and the slider 24 parallel to each other along the slide rail 25, thereby adjusting the accuracy of the bulb 5 at the focal point of the condenser lens 17 to achieve the best focusing effect, effectively enhancing the center brightness and illumination distance. This overcomes the problem of poor focusing effect caused by positional deviation of traditional fixed light sources. The first motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 16 to rotate. Through meshing with the second gear 12, the second rotating shaft 13 and the first connecting plate 8 fixedly connected to it rotate, thereby realizing the tilt adjustment of the camera 7. Combined with adjustable lighting, it can comprehensively capture images of the inner wall of the pipeline, avoiding blind spots in detection. The operator holds the device through the handle 4, which facilitates flexible movement and positioning in complex pipeline environments, truly achieving portable, efficient, and visualized pipeline internal inspection.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "top," "bottom," "one side," "the other side," "front," "back," "middle part," "inner," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A portable lighting device for pipeline inspection, characterized in that, The device includes a first outer shell (1), a condenser lens (17) fixedly connected to one side of the first outer shell (1), a second connecting plate (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer shell (1), a slider (24) fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting plate (18), a slide rail (25) slidably connected to the lower end of the slider (24), a third connecting plate (19) fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate (18), a pneumatic rod (20) fixedly connected to one side of the third connecting plate (19), the pneumatic rod (20) connected to the output end of a pneumatic cylinder (21), and a fourth fixing plate (22) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pneumatic cylinder (21).
2. The portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the slide rail (25) is fixedly connected to the second housing (2), the second housing (2) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (3) on one side, and the first fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the handle (4) on one side.
3. A portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second outer shell (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support plate (23), and the second support plate (23) is connected to the lampshade (6) by screws. The lampshade (6) is provided with a bulb (5).
4. A portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the first outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate (11), the upper end of the third fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (10), the upper end of the second fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the first motor (9), and the output end of the first motor (9) is connected to the first rotating shaft (15).
5. A portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the first rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the first gear (16), the first gear (16) meshes with the second gear (12), and the inner wall of the second gear (12) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (13).
6. A portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (14) via a sliding bearing on one side, and the second rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (8) on the other side, and the camera (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate (8).
7. A portable lighting device for pipeline inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The condenser lens (17) is a parabolic concave surface.