A drawer-type vehicle host module
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522227143.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
此类设计虽在一定阶段满足了基本功能需求,但由于GPU、SSD等高性能模块与主板固连,当单一模块发生故障或需性能升级时,往往需拆卸整个主机并操作主板,过程繁琐,导致维护成本高、效率低下
[0015]The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By designing the CPU module to be pluggably connected to the GPU module and SSD expansion module respectively, and with the ends of the GPU module and SSD expansion module close to the through holes of the outer casing, the GPU module and SSD expansion module are released by the first locking module and the second locking module respectively, so that the GPU module and SSD expansion module can be disassembled when the GPU module and SSD expansion module fail or need performance upgrade. In addition, the first locking module and the second locking module can lock the installed GPU module and SSD expansion module to ensure the reliability of the connection between the GPU module, SSD expansion module and CPU module. This design does not require disassembling the entire host and operating the motherboard, and the operation process is simple. Therefore, this utility model can improve the optimization efficiency of the vehicle host module and reduce maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224708408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle-mounted host systems, and more specifically, to a drawer-type vehicle-mounted host system module. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing intelligence and connectivity of automobiles, the in-vehicle host, as the core of information processing, needs to integrate central processing (CPU), graphics processing (GPU), data storage (SSD), and various interface (I / O) functions. Its computing performance, expansion flexibility, and ease of maintenance have become key challenges for the industry. Currently, most common in-vehicle host adopts a highly integrated, fixed structure, fixing each functional unit to the motherboard through welding or cable connection and encapsulating it in a housing. While this design meets basic functional requirements to a certain extent, because high-performance modules such as GPUs and SSDs are fixed to the motherboard, when a single module fails or needs performance upgrades, it is often necessary to disassemble the entire host and operate the motherboard, a cumbersome process that leads to high maintenance costs and low efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, this utility model provides a drawer-type vehicle host module, which can improve the optimization efficiency of the vehicle host module and reduce maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a drawer-type vehicle host module, which can improve the optimization efficiency of the vehicle host module and reduce maintenance costs.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a drawer-type vehicle host module, the improvement of which is that the drawer-type vehicle host module includes a CPU module, a GPU module, an IO substrate module, an SSD expansion module, a shell, a base plate, a first latching module, and a second latching module; the CPU module is pluggably connected to the GPU module, the IO substrate module, and the SSD expansion module respectively; the IO substrate module is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, and the IO substrate module is located at the bottom of the CPU module; the GPU module is close to the SSD expansion module. The GPU module and SSD expansion module are both located on one side of the IO substrate module; the outer shell covers the top of the CPU module and is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the end of the outer shell is provided with a through hole, the ends of the GPU module and SSD expansion module are close to the through hole; the first locking module and the second locking module are both fixedly installed inside the outer shell, and the bottom of the first locking module is close to the top of the GPU module for locking or releasing the GPU module; the bottom of the second locking module is close to the top of the SSD expansion module for locking or releasing the SSD expansion module.
[0006] In the above structure, both the first and second locking modules include a locking body, a support plate, a spring, a locking button, a rotating shaft, and a locking hook. The support plate is fixedly installed at one end of the locking body; the locking button is embedded at the other end of the locking body; the spring is supported between the support plate and the locking button; the rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the locking body; the locking hook includes a vertical section and a horizontal section. One end of the vertical section is fixedly connected to the middle position of the horizontal section, and the other end is fixedly connected to the locking button. One end of the horizontal section is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is close to the GPU module or SSD expansion module.
[0007] In the above structure, a locking hole is provided on the top of the GPU module, and the locking hole is close to the other end of the horizontal section of the locking hook of the first locking module.
[0008] In the above structure, the top of the SSD expansion module is provided with a locking groove, which is close to the other end of the horizontal section of the locking hook of the second locking module.
[0009] In the above structure, the CPU module is provided with a TYPE-C interface at the end near the SSD expansion module, and the CPU module is plugged into and connected to the SSD expansion module through the TYPE-C interface.
[0010] In the above structure, the drawer-type vehicle host module also includes a buffer seat, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate and is close to the bottom of the TYPE-C interface.
[0011] In the above structure, the CPU module is provided with an 80P IN interface at the end near the GPU module, and the CPU module is plugged into and connected to the GPU module through the 80P IN interface.
[0012] In the above structure, the CPU module is provided with a 120P IN interface on one side near the IO substrate module, and the CPU module is plugged in and out through the 120P IN interface.
[0013] In the above structure, the drawer-type vehicle host module also includes an antenna mount, which is fixedly installed on the top of the CPU module.
[0014] In the above structure, the drawer-type vehicle host module also includes an arched gasket, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate and located at the bottom of the SSD expansion module.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By designing the CPU module to be pluggably connected to the GPU module and SSD expansion module respectively, and with the ends of the GPU module and SSD expansion module close to the through holes of the outer casing, the GPU module and SSD expansion module are released by the first locking module and the second locking module respectively, so that the GPU module and SSD expansion module can be disassembled when the GPU module and SSD expansion module fail or need performance upgrade. In addition, the first locking module and the second locking module can lock the installed GPU module and SSD expansion module to ensure the reliability of the connection between the GPU module, SSD expansion module and CPU module. This design does not require disassembling the entire host and operating the motherboard, and the operation process is simple. Therefore, this utility model can improve the optimization efficiency of the vehicle host module and reduce maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking module / second locking module of a drawer-type vehicle host module according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking module / second locking module of a drawer-type vehicle host module according to this utility model. Figure 2 . Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, all connections / linkages involved in the patent do not simply refer to direct contact between components, but rather to the ability to form a better connection structure by adding or reducing connecting accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The various technical features in this utility model can be combined interactively without contradicting each other.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses a drawer-type vehicle host module, which includes a CPU module 9, a GPU module 1, an I / O substrate module 3, an SSD expansion module 2, a housing 4, a base plate 5, a first locking module 6, and a second locking module 7. The CPU module 9 is pluggably connected to the GPU module 1, the I / O substrate module 3, and the SSD expansion module 2. Specifically, the CPU module 9 has a TYPE-C interface near the end of the SSD expansion module 2, through which it is pluggably connected to the SSD expansion module 2. The CPU module 9 also has an 80P IN interface near the end of the GPU module 1, through which it is pluggably connected to the GPU module 1. Finally, the CPU module 9 has a 120P IN interface near the side of the I / O substrate module 3, through which it is pluggably connected to the GPU module 1. IN interface plug-in connection; the IO substrate module 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 5, and the IO substrate module 3 is located at the bottom of the CPU module 9; the GPU module 1 is close to the SSD expansion module, and both the GPU module 1 and the SSD expansion module 2 are located on one side of the IO substrate module 3; the outer shell 4 covers the top of the CPU module 9 and is fixedly connected to the base plate 5, and the end of the outer shell 4 is provided with a through hole, and the ends of the GPU module 1 and the SSD expansion module 2 are close to the through hole; the first locking module 6 and the second locking module 7 are both fixedly installed inside the outer shell 4, and the bottom of the first locking module 6 is close to the top of the GPU module 1 for locking or releasing the GPU module 1; the bottom of the second locking module 7 is close to the top of the SSD expansion module 2 for locking or releasing the SSD expansion module 2.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the CPU module 9 is responsible for processing computing tasks and is the core processing unit of the vehicle host; the GPU module 1 is used to perform graphics processing tasks, specifically including display output and graphics acceleration tasks; the IO substrate module 3 is used to provide input / output interfaces for connecting external devices and the CPU module 9; the SSD expansion module 2 is used to provide storage expansion for the host; the base plate 5 is used to provide mechanical support and necessary mounting surfaces for each module; the outer shell 4 is used to protect each module from damage caused by external environmental factors; and the first locking module 6 is used to lock or release the GPU module. 1. When GPU module 1 needs to be replaced, the first locking module 6 releases GPU module 1, allowing it to be directly pulled out of the housing 4. After GPU module 1 is replaced, the first locking module 6 locks GPU module 1 to ensure the stability of the connection between GPU module 1 and CPU module 9. Similarly, the second locking module 7 is used to lock or release SSD expansion module 2. That is, when SSD expansion module 2 needs to be replaced, the second locking module 7 releases SSD expansion module 2, allowing it to be directly pulled out of the housing 4. After SSD expansion module 2 is replaced, the second locking module 7 locks SSD expansion module 9. An SSD expansion module 2 is included to ensure the stability of the connection between the SSD expansion module 2 and the CPU module 9. Specifically, the design of the pluggable connection between the CPU module 9 and the GPU module 1, IO substrate module 3, and SSD expansion module 2 allows for easy plugging and unplugging of each module, providing a certain degree of maintainability and flexibility. Even if a module fails, the user can quickly replace that module without replacing the entire vehicle host module. Furthermore, the end of the housing 4 is provided with a through hole, and the ends of the GPU module 1 and the SSD expansion module 2 are both close to the through hole of the housing 4. When the first locking module 6 and the second locking module are used, the connection is established. When the latching module 7 releases the GPU module 1 and SSD expansion module 2 respectively, it allows for the disassembly of the GPU module 1 and SSD expansion module 2 in case of failure or performance upgrade. In addition, the first latching module 6 and the second latching module 7 can lock the installed GPU module 1 and SSD expansion module 2 to ensure the reliability of the connection between the GPU module 1, SSD expansion module 2 and CPU module 9. This design eliminates the need to disassemble the entire host and operate the motherboard, simplifying the operation process. Therefore, this embodiment can improve the optimization efficiency of the vehicle host module and reduce maintenance costs.
[0025] Continue to refer to Figure 4-5As shown, both the first locking module 6 and the second locking module 7 include a locking body 14, a support plate 16, a spring 17, a locking button 15, a rotating shaft, and a locking hook 18. The support plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the locking body 14; the locking button 15 is embedded at the other end of the locking body 14; the spring 17 is supported between the support plate 16 and the locking button 15; the rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the locking body 14; the locking hook 18 includes a vertical section and a horizontal section, one end of which is connected to the locking body 14. The middle position of the horizontal segment is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected to the locking button 15. One end of the horizontal segment is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is close to the GPU module 1 or the SSD expansion module 2. The top of the GPU module 1 is provided with a locking hole 12, which is close to the other end of the horizontal segment of the locking hook 18 of the first locking module 6. The top of the SSD expansion module 2 is provided with a locking groove 13, which is close to the other end of the horizontal segment of the locking hook 18 of the second locking module 7.
[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment, both the first locking module 6 and the second locking module 7 are composed of a locking body 14, a support plate 16, a spring 17, a locking button 15, a rotating shaft, and a locking hook 18. With this design, when the CPU module 9 or the SSD expansion module 2 needs to be replaced, pressing the locking button 15 through the first locking module 6 or the second locking module 7 compresses the spring 17. The tail of the locking button 15 drives the vertical section of the locking hook 18 to move along the direction of the spring 17's deformation. The movement of the vertical section of the locking hook 18 causes its horizontal section to rotate along the rotating shaft, thus locking the... The hook-like structure at the end of the horizontal section of the latch hook 18 retracts from the latch hole 12 or latch groove 13, releasing the CPU module 9 or SSD expansion module 2 to facilitate subsequent disassembly and replacement of the CPU module 9 or SSD expansion module 2. After the CPU module 9 or SSD expansion module 2 is replaced, the hook-like structure at the end of the horizontal section of the latch hook 18 engages with the latch hole 12 or latch groove 13 to fix the CPU module 9 or SSD expansion module 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the CPU module 9 or SSD expansion module 2 and the CPU module 9.
[0027] The drawer-type vehicle host module also includes a buffer seat 11, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 5 and is close to the bottom of the TYPE-C interface.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the buffer socket 11 is designed to act as a buffer during the insertion process of the SSD expansion module 2 and the CPU module 9, so as to prevent the TYPE-C interface from being damaged during the insertion process.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-3As shown, the drawer-type vehicle host module also includes an antenna mount 8, which is fixedly installed on the top of the CPU module 9.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the antenna mount 8 is used to provide physical support for the vehicle-mounted communication antenna and optimize the transmission path of the wireless signal.
[0031] Continue to refer to Figure 2-3 As shown, the drawer-type vehicle host module also includes an arched pad 10, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 5 and located at the bottom of the SSD expansion module 2.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the arched pad 10 is used to elevate the SSD expansion module 2 to ensure that the SSD expansion module 2 and the TYPE-C interface of the CPU module 9 are on the same horizontal plane, and to achieve accurate plugging between the two.
[0033] The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module, characterized in that, The drawer-type vehicle host module includes a CPU module, a GPU module, an I / O substrate module, an SSD expansion module, a housing, a base plate, a first locking module, and a second locking module. The CPU module is pluggably connected to the GPU module, the I / O substrate module, and the SSD expansion module. The I / O substrate module is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate and is located at the bottom of the CPU module. The GPU module is close to the SSD expansion module, and both the GPU module and the SSD expansion module are located on one side of the I / O substrate module. The housing covers the top of the CPU module and is fixedly connected to the base plate. The end of the housing is provided with a through hole, and the ends of the GPU module and the SSD expansion module are close to the through hole. The first locking module and the second locking module are both fixedly installed inside the housing. The bottom of the first locking module is close to the top of the GPU module for locking or releasing the GPU module. The bottom of the second locking module is close to the top of the SSD expansion module for locking or releasing the SSD expansion module.
2. The drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first and second locking modules include a locking body, a support plate, a spring, a locking button, a rotating shaft, and a locking hook. The support plate is fixedly installed at one end of the locking body; the locking button is embedded at the other end of the locking body; the spring supports the support plate and the locking button; the rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the locking body; the locking hook includes a vertical section and a horizontal section. One end of the vertical section is fixedly connected to the middle of the horizontal section, and the other end is fixedly connected to the locking button. One end of the horizontal section is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is close to the GPU module or SSD expansion module.
3. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the GPU module is provided with a locking hole, which is located near the other end of the horizontal section of the locking hook of the first locking module.
4. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the SSD expansion module is provided with a locking groove, which is located near the other end of the horizontal section of the locking hook of the second locking module.
5. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The CPU module has a TYPE-C interface at the end near the SSD expansion module, and the CPU module is plugged into and connected to the SSD expansion module through the TYPE-C interface.
6. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drawer-type vehicle host module also includes a buffer seat, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate and is close to the bottom of the TYPE-C interface.
7. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The CPU module has an 80P IN interface at the end closest to the GPU module, and the CPU module is plugged into and connected to the GPU module through the 80P IN interface.
8. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The CPU module has a 120P IN interface on one side near the IO substrate module, and the CPU module is plugged in and out through the 120P IN interface.
9. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer-type vehicle host module also includes an antenna mount, which is fixedly installed on the top of the CPU module.
10. A drawer-type vehicle-mounted host module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer-type vehicle host module also includes an arched gasket, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate and located at the bottom of the SSD expansion module.