A quick-acting switch pressing structure

CN224708688UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01XIAN KAITIAN RAILWAY ELECTRICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521995642.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型提供了一种速动开关按压结构,用以解决目前速动开关按压结构复杂、制造成本高及占用空间大等问题

Benefits of technology

[0011]本实用新型提供的速动开关按压结构工作时,转动锁本体的锁芯以带动与其连接成一体的转动盘,转动盘转动时通过其上特定的拔叉结构按压速动开关的弹片,从而实现速动开关的闭合与断开,进而达到电信号接通和截断的需要,棘轮螺母和定位钉的防松结构,防松效果好且可靠性高,该速动开关按压结构的结构简单,效率及可靠性高,制造成本低,可同时实现对多个速动开关的同步调节,输出信号稳定且同步效果好。

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of locomotive electrical technology, specifically a quick-action switch pressing structure, including a lock body and a rotating disk integrated with the lock body. When the rotating disk rotates, it presses the spring of the quick-action switch through a specific fork structure, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the quick-action switch, and thus meeting the needs of connecting and cutting off electrical signals. The ratchet nut and positioning pin anti-loosening structure has good anti-loosening effect and high reliability. The quick-action switch pressing structure has a simple structure, high efficiency and reliability, low manufacturing cost, and can realize the synchronous adjustment of multiple quick-action switches at the same time, with stable output signal and good synchronization effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of locomotive electrical technology, specifically relating to a quick-action switch pressing structure. Background Technology

[0002] Quick-action switches are important and commonly used components in electrical products such as driver controllers and brake controllers in trains and subway vehicles. Their main function is to achieve the opening and closing of the quick-action switch by pressing it, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting and disconnecting electrical signals. The traditional pressing method is to design a cam or ratchet structure, which is complex, has high manufacturing cost, occupies a lot of space, and has poor overall efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] This utility model provides a quick-acting switch pressing structure to solve the problems of complex pressing structures, high manufacturing costs, and large space occupation of current quick-acting switches.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a quick-action switch pressing structure, including a lock body and a rotating disk. The lock body is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is provided with a fork structure. Rotating the lock cylinder of the lock body drives the rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, it drives the fork structure to press the spring of the quick-action switch, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the quick-action switch.

[0007] Preferably, the lock body and the rotating disk are fixedly connected by a positioning pin and a ratchet nut.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the quick-acting switches is ≥1.

[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the shift fork structure is not less than the sum of the widths of the snap-action switch springs.

[0010] (III) Technical Effects

[0011] When the quick-action switch pressing structure provided by this utility model is working, the lock cylinder of the rotating lock body drives the rotating disk connected to it. When the rotating disk rotates, it presses the spring of the quick-action switch through a specific fork structure, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the quick-action switch, and thus meeting the needs of connecting and cutting off electrical signals. The anti-loosening structure of ratchet nut and positioning pin has good anti-loosening effect and high reliability. The quick-action switch pressing structure has a simple structure, high efficiency and reliability, low manufacturing cost, and can realize the synchronous adjustment of multiple quick-action switches at the same time. The output signal is stable and the synchronization effect is good. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-acting switch pressing structure provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the quick-action switch pressing structure that synchronously adjusts three quick-action switches according to an embodiment of this application.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0016] 1-Lock body, 2-Positioning pin, 3-Rotating disc, 4-Quick-action switch, 5-Ratchet nut. Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0018] Example:

[0019] Reference Appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 , attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-acting switch pressing structure provided in the embodiments of this application, with attached... Figure 2 The side view of the quick-action switch pressing structure that synchronously adjusts three quick-action switches provided in this embodiment is shown in the figure. The quick-action switch pressing structure includes a lock body 1 and a rotating disk 3. A positioning pin 2 and a ratchet nut fix the rotating disk 3 and the lock body 1 together. A fork structure is provided on the rotating disk 3. When the lock cylinder of the lock body 1 is rotated, the rotating disk 3, which is connected to the lock body 1, is driven to rotate. When the rotating disk 3 rotates, it drives the fork structure to press the spring on the quick-action switch 4, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the quick-action switch 4 and meeting the needs of connecting and cutting off electrical signals.

[0020] The thickness of the shift fork structure can be adjusted and designed as needed, so that the shift fork structure can press the springs on multiple quick-action switches at the same time, and realize the synchronous adjustment of multiple quick-action switches. At this time, the number of quick-action switches is ≥1, and the thickness of the shift fork structure is not less than the sum of the widths of the springs of multiple quick-action switches.

[0021] When the quick-action switch pressing structure provided by this utility model is working, the lock cylinder of the rotating lock body drives the rotating disk connected to it. When the rotating disk rotates, it presses the spring of the quick-action switch through a specific fork structure, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the quick-action switch, and thus meeting the needs of connecting and cutting off electrical signals. The anti-loosening structure of the ratchet nut and the positioning pin has good anti-loosening effect and high reliability. The above quick-action switch pressing structure has a simple structure, high efficiency and reliability, low manufacturing cost, and can realize the synchronous adjustment of multiple quick-action switches at the same time. The output signal is stable and the synchronization effect is good.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "left," and "right," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used in this application. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0023] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “have”, “have”, etc., should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A quick-acting switch pressing structure, characterized in that, The lock includes a lock body and a rotating disk. The lock body is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. The rotating disk is provided with a shift fork structure. Rotating the lock cylinder of the lock body drives the rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, it drives the shift fork structure to press the spring of the quick-action switch, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the quick-action switch.

2. The quick-acting switch pressing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lock body and the rotating disk are fixedly connected by a positioning pin and a ratchet nut.

3. A quick-acting switch pressing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that, The number of quick-acting switches is ≥1.

4. The quick-acting switch pressing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The thickness of the shift fork structure is not less than the sum of the widths of the snap-action switch springs.