An energy storage container with a safe explosion unloading port function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422396570.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有安全卸爆口功能的储能集装箱以解决现有的问题
[0010]上述方案中,通过在储能箱顶板增加多个卸爆口,卸爆口设置在每簇电池包正顶部,即卸爆口布置在箱体爆炸起火内部压力最大处,可在发现险情时,第一时间将内部压力最高效率释放,最大程度地减低险情,且卸爆板安装后高度不超过角件上表面满足标准集装箱海运要求,大大降低了储能集装箱的运输成本。
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Figure CN224708925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy storage container technology, and in particular to an energy storage container with a safe unloading port function. Background Technology
[0002] Energy storage containers serve as energy storage devices within shipping containers. By utilizing their high energy efficiency ratio, high sensible heat ratio, and cooling / heating capabilities, they effectively reduce energy loss, achieve stable power supply, and improve overall operational efficiency. With the development of energy storage containers, their numbers are increasing. However, energy storage containers differ from other types of containers due to the large number of energy storage battery packs they contain, resulting in high energy density, numerous internal electrical components, and a high degree of integration. This poses significant safety hazards in the event of short circuits, fires, or other emergencies. Furthermore, energy storage containers are often assembled into large-scale energy storage stations. Since the doors of most energy storage containers are located on the sides, if one container explodes, the blown-off door panels can easily spread to surrounding containers due to inertia, causing a chain reaction. Ordinary energy storage containers lack effective preventative measures against this safety hazard, resulting in significant safety risks. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a feasible solution to mitigate this safety hazard. This application provides an energy storage container with a safe explosion-proof vent function to meet this requirement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an energy storage container with a safe unloading vent function to solve the existing problems.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] An energy storage container with a safe explosion-proof port function includes: an energy storage container body, which is composed of an energy storage container base frame, an energy storage container front end, an energy storage container rear end, an energy storage container right side, an energy storage container left side, and an energy storage container top plate. The energy storage container top plate has multiple explosion-proof ports, and explosion-proof components are installed inside each explosion-proof port. An explosion-proof plate is installed at the top of the explosion-proof port. Both the explosion-proof ports and the explosion-proof plate are located directly above the battery cluster rack inside the energy storage container. The explosion-proof components are composed of a top crossbeam, a top crossbeam reinforcing plate, an explosion-proof plate mounting plate, and a sealing plate. The top crossbeam, the top crossbeam reinforcing plate, the explosion-proof plate mounting plate, and the sealing plate constitute a reinforcing structure. Every two reinforcing structures form an explosion-proof top crossbeam body.
[0006] In some examples, a short top longitudinal beam is provided between the two main top crossbeams, a detonation plate mounting plate is provided on the top of the main top crossbeam, two detonation plate mounting plates are provided, a sealing plate is provided between the two detonation plate mounting plates, a middle top longitudinal beam is provided between the two main top longitudinal beams, and a reinforcing plate for the top crossbeam is located between the top longitudinal beam and the middle top longitudinal beam.
[0007] In some examples, the top short longitudinal beam is welded to the top middle longitudinal beam to reinforce it, forming a longitudinal reinforcement on the side of the explosion vent.
[0008] In some examples, the top short longitudinal beam is welded to the top longitudinal beam to reinforce it, forming a longitudinal reinforcement on the other side of the detonation port. The two longitudinal reinforcements on both sides form a detonation port installation opening to ensure the strength of the detonation port.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0010] In the above solution, by adding multiple explosion relief ports to the top plate of the energy storage box, and placing the explosion relief ports at the top of each battery pack, that is, placing the explosion relief ports at the point where the internal pressure is the greatest when the box explodes and catches fire, the internal pressure can be released with maximum efficiency as soon as a danger is discovered, minimizing the danger to the greatest extent. Moreover, after the explosion relief plates are installed, their height does not exceed the upper surface of the corner fittings, which meets the requirements of standard container shipping, greatly reducing the transportation cost of energy storage containers. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.
[0012] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the energy storage box in the state where the explosion plate has not been removed from the main body;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the main body of the energy storage box;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at the EE section;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at GG in the middle;
[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0019] [Figure Labels]
[0020] 1. Front end of energy storage box; 2. Base frame of energy storage box; 3. Right side of energy storage box; 4. Rear end of energy storage box; 5. Top plate of energy storage box; 6. Left side of energy storage box; 7. Detonation port; 8. Detonation assembly; 81. Main body of top crossbeam; 82. Sealing plate; 83. Reinforcing plate of top crossbeam; 84. Detonation plate mounting plate; 85. Top middle longitudinal beam; 86. Top short longitudinal beam; 87. Main body of top longitudinal beam.
[0021] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The following is a detailed description of an energy storage container with a safe explosion-proof vent function provided by this utility model, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are listed as best and preferred embodiments; other alternative methods may be used by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
[0024] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0025] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense, such that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes something with an intermediary feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” means not only “on” something, but also includes something “above” or “above” without an intermediary feature or layer.
[0026] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. These spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.
[0027] like Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides an energy storage container with a safe unloading port function, comprising: an energy storage container body, which is composed of an energy storage container base frame 2, an energy storage container front end 1, an energy storage container rear end 4, an energy storage container right side 3, an energy storage container left side 6, and an energy storage container top plate 5, etc. (e.g., Figure 1 As shown), the top plate 5 of the energy storage box has multiple explosion relief ports 7, and explosion relief components 8 are installed inside the explosion relief ports 7. An explosion relief plate is installed at the top of the explosion relief port 7. Both the explosion relief ports 7 and the explosion relief plate are located directly above the battery cluster rack inside the energy storage box (as shown). Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), the detonation unloading assembly 8 consists of a top crossbeam, a top crossbeam reinforcing plate 83, a detonation unloading plate mounting plate 84, and a sealing plate 82. The top crossbeam, top crossbeam reinforcing plate 83, detonation unloading plate mounting plate 84, and sealing plate 82 form a reinforcing structure. Every two reinforcing structures form a detonation unloading top crossbeam body 81, ensuring the strength of the detonation unloading port 7 (as shown). Figure 4 As shown), the height of the unloading plate after installation should not exceed the upper surface of the corner piece, which meets the requirements for standard container shipping.
[0028] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that a short top longitudinal beam 86 is provided between the two main bodies 81 of the top crossbeams, and a detonation plate mounting plate 84 is provided on the top of the main body 81 of the top crossbeams. There are two detonation plate mounting plates 84, and a sealing plate 82 is provided between the two detonation plate mounting plates 84. A middle top longitudinal beam 85 is provided between the two main bodies 87 of the top longitudinal beams, and a reinforcing plate 83 of the top crossbeam is located between the top longitudinal beam and the middle top longitudinal beam 85, which can ensure that the detonation port 7 meets the detonation force requirements during an explosion.
[0029] like Figure 6As shown in the figure, it should be further explained that the top short longitudinal beam 86 and the top middle longitudinal beam 85 are welded together to reinforce each other, forming a longitudinal reinforcement on one side of the explosion vent 7.
[0030] like Figure 7 As shown in the figure, it is necessary to further explain that the top short longitudinal beam 86 is welded and reinforced with the top longitudinal beam to form the other side of the explosion relief port 7. The two sides of the longitudinal reinforcement form an installation port for the explosion relief port 7 to ensure the strength of the explosion relief port 7.
[0031] The technical solution provided by this utility model adds multiple explosion relief ports to the top plate. The explosion relief ports are set at the top of each battery pack, that is, the explosion relief ports are arranged at the place where the internal pressure is the greatest when the container explodes and catches fire. When a danger is discovered, the internal pressure can be released with the highest efficiency at the first time, minimizing the danger. Moreover, after the explosion relief plate is installed, the height does not exceed the upper surface of the corner fitting, which meets the standard container shipping requirements, and greatly reduces the transportation cost of energy storage containers.
[0032] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the scope and spirit of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions.
[0033] In addition, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the nature of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An energy storage container with a safe unloading vent function, characterized in that, include: The main body of the energy storage box consists of a base frame (2), a front end (1), a rear end (4), a right side (3), a left side (6), and a top plate (5). The top plate (5) of the energy storage box is provided with multiple explosion relief ports (7). An explosion relief assembly (8) is provided inside the explosion relief port (7). An explosion relief plate is provided at the top of the explosion relief port (7). The explosion relief port (7) and the explosion relief plate are both located directly above the battery cluster frame inside the energy storage box. The explosion relief assembly (8) consists of a top crossbeam, a top crossbeam reinforcing plate (83), an explosion relief plate mounting plate (84), and a sealing plate (82). The top crossbeam, the top crossbeam reinforcing plate (83), the explosion relief plate mounting plate (84), and the sealing plate (82) constitute a reinforcing structure. Every two reinforcing structures form an explosion relief top crossbeam main body (81).
2. The energy storage container with a safe unloading port function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A short top longitudinal beam (86) is provided between the two main bodies of the top crossbeam (81). A detonation plate mounting plate (84) is provided on the top of the main body of the top crossbeam (81). There are two detonation plate mounting plates (84). A sealing plate (82) is provided between the two detonation plate mounting plates (84). A middle top longitudinal beam (85) is provided between the two main bodies of the top longitudinal beam (87). The top crossbeam reinforcing plate (83) is located between the top longitudinal beam and the middle top longitudinal beam (85).
3. The energy storage container with a safe unloading port function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top short longitudinal beam (86) and the top middle longitudinal beam (85) are welded together to reinforce each other, forming a longitudinal reinforcement on one side of the unloading port (7).
4. The energy storage container with a safe unloading vent function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top short longitudinal beam (86) is welded and reinforced to form the other side of the explosion relief port (7). The longitudinal reinforcement on both sides forms an installation port for the explosion relief port (7), ensuring the strength of the explosion relief port (7).