A device for connecting to the wellhead room

Abstract

This utility model discloses a device for contacting a wellhead room, relating to the field of communication equipment technology. It includes a first base, with mounting plates installed on both sides of the rear end of the first base, and a first communication port installed on the upper side of one side of a second base. A second communication port is installed below the first communication port, a third communication port is installed on the upper side of the other side of the second base, and a fourth communication port is installed below the third communication port. An audible and visual detection alarm component is installed inside the first base, and a monitoring component is installed inside the second base. This utility model, through the cooperation of the first, second, third, and fourth communication ports and the audible and visual detection alarm component, achieves stable establishment of a wellhead communication link and safety warnings for personnel going down into the well. The first to fourth communication ports form a primary / backup connection and uplink / downlink communication links. The initial communication station and the secondary communication station are sequentially connected to avoid communication interruption due to a single communication failure, ensuring the continuity of communication among multiple nodes downhole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication equipment technology, and in particular to a device for contacting a wellhead room. Background Technology

[0002] In mining operations, the shaft house serves as a crucial connection point between underground and the surface. Its stable communication with various underground areas and the surface duty room, as well as the standardized management of personnel going down into the mine, directly affect the safety and efficiency of the entire mining operation. However, the current communication devices used for shaft house communication still have many problems that urgently need to be solved: On the one hand, the communication link design of existing communication devices is flawed, generally equipped with only a single path or a small number of communication interfaces, lacking a structure of primary and backup redundant connections and orderly connection of uplink and downlink nodes. When a multi-node communication network needs to be established in the wellhead area, the communication stations cannot form a reliable primary / backup complementarity and hierarchical connection. Once a communication interface fails or a single communication node fails, the communication between the wellhead room and the underground and surface duty rooms will be interrupted, making it impossible to guarantee the continuity of multi-node communication underground. This greatly hinders information transmission and personnel dispatch in emergency situations. On the other hand, the existing equipment has an imperfect safety warning and management mechanism for personnel going down into the well. It lacks detection components that can accurately detect personnel who have not completed the body check process. Even if personnel who have not been checked are found, there are no immediate and effective reminders, making it difficult to stop them from going down into the well in violation of regulations. At the same time, the personnel identity verification process lacks convenient and reliable module support and does not have a real-time communication channel directly connected to the duty room. This makes it impossible for duty personnel to quickly communicate and confirm with suspected violators, which can easily lead to unauthorized personnel going down into the well, creating potential hazards such as equipment damage and personnel safety, and seriously affecting the safety of wellhead personnel management. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a device for connecting to a wellhead room.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a device for contacting a wellhead room, comprising a first base, mounting plates installed on both sides of the rear end of the first base, a second base installed on the top surface of the first base, protective plates with support rods fixed to the four corners of the bottom surface of the second base installed on the top surface of the second base, and a first communication port installed on the upper side of one side of the second base; a second communication port installed below the first communication port, a third communication port installed on the upper side of the other side of the second base, and a fourth communication port installed below the third communication port; an audible and visual detection alarm component installed inside the first base, and a monitoring component installed inside the second base.

[0005] Preferably, the sound and light detection alarm component includes a speaker platform installed in the middle of the front end of the first base. A first button is installed on both sides of the upper end of the speaker platform. The first button is divided into an up button on one side and a down button on the other side. A first LED light is installed between the up button and the down button. A second LED light is installed on both sides of the lower end of the speaker platform. The speaker platform, the first LED light, and the second LED light constitute a sound and light alarm system.

[0006] Preferably, a first detection slot is provided on both sides of the lower end of the first base, a first protective glass is installed at the front end of the first detection slot, and a second detection slot is provided below the rear end of the other side of the first base, a second protective glass is installed on the other side of the second detection slot, and a laser detection module is installed in the second detection slot and the first detection slot; a fingerprint detection module is installed on the upper side of the other side of the first base.

[0007] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a drive slot located in the middle of the top surface of the second base, in which a micro motor is vertically installed, and a hemispherical glass monitoring cover is installed on the top surface of the second base. The lower end of the monitoring cover is connected to the drive slot, and the monitoring cover is placed below the protective plate.

[0008] Preferably, the output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, a camera module is installed in the center of the top surface of the rotating disk, and a second button is installed in the center of the front end of the second base.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model achieves stable establishment of a wellhead communication link and safety early warning for personnel going down the well through the cooperation of a first communication port, a second communication port, a third communication port, a fourth communication port, and an audible and visual detection alarm component; the first to fourth communication ports form a primary and backup connection and uplink and downlink communication links, with the initial communication station and the secondary communication station connected sequentially to avoid communication interruption due to a single communication failure and ensure the continuity of communication among multiple nodes down the well; when the laser detection module detects unchecked personnel, the audible and visual alarm system composed of the speaker, the first LED light, and the second LED light provides an immediate reminder, the fingerprint detection module verifies the personnel's identity, and the second button supports real-time communication with the duty room, effectively eliminating the hidden danger of unchecked personnel going down the well and improving the safety of wellhead personnel management; 2. This utility model achieves real-time monitoring of the wellhead scene and long-term protection of the equipment through the setting of monitoring components; the micro motor drives the rotating disk to rotate the camera module, and the hemispherical glass monitoring cover with protective plate not only protects the camera module from external damage, but also does not obstruct the monitoring view. The camera module uploads the image to the duty room and the cloud in real time, which is convenient for dynamic tracking and evidence preservation; the first protective glass and the second protective glass protect the laser detection module, reduce the wear and tear on the core components caused by dust and collisions in the well, and extend the equipment life. At the same time, the duty room can monitor the dynamics of the wellhead in real time and respond quickly to abnormal situations. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second protective glass and fingerprint detection module proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a half-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the laser detection module structure proposed in this utility model.

[0011] The components in the diagram are numbered as follows: 1. First base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Second base; 4. Protective plate; 5. First communication port; 6. Second communication port; 7. Third communication port; 8. Fourth communication port; 9. Speaker base; 10. First button; 11. Second LED light; 12. First LED light; 13. First protective glass; 14. Second protective glass; 15. Fingerprint detection module; 16. Monitoring cover; 17. Second button; 18. Miniature motor; 19. Camera module; 20. Laser detection module. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0013] Example: See Figures 1 to 4This utility model discloses a device for connecting to a wellhead house, comprising a first base 1, which facilitates the connection of a mounting plate 2 via welding and a second base 3 via external bolts; mounting plates 2 are installed on both sides of the rear end of the first base 1, facilitating the fixation of the entire product; and a second base 3 is installed on the top surface of the first base 1, facilitating the connection of a protective plate 4 via welding; a protective plate 4 with support rods fixed to the four corners of its bottom surface is installed on the top surface of the second base 3, facilitating the subsequent protection and monitoring cover 16; and the second base... A first communication port 5 is installed on the upper side of one side of platform 3; the first communication port 5 facilitates connection to the external duty room as the main communication port; a second communication port 6 is installed at the lower end of the first communication port 5, which serves as a backup connection port when this product is the first communication station at the top of the wellhead, and should be used as the upper connection port to establish contact with the previous communication station when it is not the first communication station; a third communication port 7 is installed on the upper side of the other side of the second platform 3, which should connect to the first communication port 5 of the next communication station; a fourth communication port is installed at the lower end of the third communication port 7. 8. The fourth communication port 8 facilitates connection with the second communication port 6 of the next communication station to form a downlink connection port; the first base station 1 is equipped with an audible and visual detection alarm component, and the second base station 3 is equipped with a monitoring component. The audible and visual detection alarm component includes a speaker platform 9 installed in the middle of the front end of the first base station 1. The speaker platform 9 facilitates sound warning to personnel going down into the mine. It should be used in conjunction with the laser detection module 20; the upper ends of the speaker platform 9 are equipped with first buttons 10 on both sides. The first buttons 10 are divided into an up button on one side and a down button on the other side. The up button in the first button 10 facilitates the establishment of communication between the secondary communication station and the initial communication station, and the down button in the first button 10 facilitates the establishment of communication between the initial communication station and the secondary communication station; the up button and the down button are equipped with a first LED light 12. The first LED light 12 facilitates the establishment of an audible and visual alarm system with the second LED light 11 and the speaker platform 9 to remind the staff; the lower ends of the speaker platform 9 are equipped with second LED lights 11 on both sides. The speaker platform 9, the first LED light 12 and the second LED light 11 constitute an audible and visual alarm system.

[0014] In this utility model, a first detection slot is provided on both sides of the lower end of the first base 1. A first protective glass 13 is installed at the front end of the first detection slot to protect the laser detection module 20. The laser detection module 20 is model BL-MZ-843. A second detection slot is provided below the rear end of the other side of the first base 1. A second protective glass 14 is installed on the other side of the second detection slot to protect the laser detection module 20. The laser detection module 20 is installed in both the second and first detection slots. The laser detection module 20 can easily transmit information about the passage of external personnel to the duty room. A fingerprint detection module 15 is installed on the upper side of the other side of the first base 1 to verify the identity of external operators. The fingerprint detection module 15 is model AF01AF04602. The monitoring components include a drive slot located in the center of the top surface of the second base 3, in which a micro motor 18 is vertically mounted. The micro motor 18 facilitates the connection of a rotating disk via welding and drives the camera module 19 to rotate. A hemispherical glass monitoring cover 16 is installed on the top surface of the second base 3. The lower end of the monitoring cover 16 is connected to the drive slot, and the monitoring cover 16 is placed below the protective plate 4 to protect the camera module 19. The output shaft of the micro motor 18 is fixed to the rotating disk, and the camera module 19 is installed in the center of the top surface of the rotating disk. The camera module 19 facilitates the monitoring of the behavior of external operators and uploads the data in real time to the duty room and the cloud system. The model of the camera module 19 is GV4KHULM. A second button 17 is installed in the center of the front end of the second base 3, which facilitates direct real-time communication with the duty room.

[0015] Working principle: When this utility model is used, the first base 1 and the second base 3 are fixed to the upper end of the wellhead by the mounting plate 2 and the protective plate 4. At this time, this product constitutes a communication station. Multiple communication stations can be installed in sequence in the well. The communication station at the upper end of the wellhead is the initial communication station. The first communication port 5 of the initial communication station is connected to the monitoring room. The second communication port 6 of the initial communication station is used as a spare connection port. The third communication port 7 of the initial communication station is connected to the first communication port 5 of the secondary communication station. The fourth communication port 8 of the initial communication station is connected to the second communication port 6 of the secondary communication station. After all communication connections are completed, the equipment is powered on. Because miners need to be guided to the screening room before going down into the mine, and the screening room staff need to be checked for other tasks after completing their main batch of tasks, there is a risk of miners going down into the mine without being screened, which could lead to incalculable hidden dangers. Therefore, after the miners leave the screening room, a report is sent to the staff in the external duty room via walkie-talkie. When the miners pass the initial communication station, the laser detection module 20 located inside the first protective glass 13 will detect their passage. At this time, the system will activate the speaker 9 and the first LED light 11 and the second LED light 12 to remind the miners to go to the screening room for screening. Meanwhile, the camera module 19 inside the monitoring cover 16 records and collects the external situation in real time (saves it directly to the cloud), and then records the scene before the screening. Before the personnel are inspected, their identity should be confirmed via fingerprint detection module 15, and they should be directly connected to the duty room via the second button 17 to confirm receipt. If the personnel going down the mine do not consult the initial communication station and act unilaterally, when the laser detection module 20 inside the second protective glass 14 detects that the personnel are approaching the cage, it drives the micro motor 18. The micro motor 18 drives the camera module 19 to deflect in real time towards the personnel going down the mine. At this time, a yellow alarm will sound in the duty room, and the personnel in the duty room will notify the operators in the cage room to close and stop the cage. At the same time, the personnel in the duty room will call security personnel to go to the cage. If the above-mentioned personnel outside the monitoring room are negligent, the personnel in the monitoring room will arrive at the initial communication station and click the down button of the first button 10 to communicate with the personnel down the mine and search for the personnel not being inspected.

[0016] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for connecting to a wellhead room, comprising a first base (1), characterized in that: The first base (1) has mounting plates (2) installed on both sides of its rear end, and a second base (3) is installed on the top surface of the first base (1). The second base (3) has protective plates (4) with support rods fixed to the four corners of its bottom surface installed on the top surface of its top surface, and a first communication port (5) is installed on the top side of the second base (3). A second communication port (6) is installed at the bottom of the first communication port (5), and a third communication port (7) is installed on the top side of the other side of the second base (3). A fourth communication port (8) is installed at the bottom of the third communication port (7). An audible and visual detection alarm component is installed inside the first base (1), and a monitoring component is installed inside the second base (3).

2. The device for connecting to a wellhead room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound and light detection alarm component includes a speaker platform (9) installed in the middle of the front end of the first base (1). A first button (10) is installed on both sides of the upper end of the speaker platform (9). The first button (10) is divided into an up button on one side and a down button on the other side. A first LED light (12) is installed between the up button and the down button. A second LED light (11) is installed on both sides of the lower end of the speaker platform (9). The speaker platform (9), the first LED light (12), and the second LED light (11) constitute a sound and light alarm system.

3. The device for connecting to a wellhead room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first base (1) has a first detection slot on both sides of its lower end. A first protective glass (13) is installed at the front end of the first detection slot. A second detection slot is opened below the rear end of the other side of the first base (1). A second protective glass (14) is installed on the other side of the second detection slot. A laser detection module (20) is installed in the second detection slot and the first detection slot. A fingerprint detection module (15) is installed above the other side of the first base (1).

4. The device for connecting to a wellhead room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component includes a drive slot located in the middle of the top surface of the second base (3), in which a micro motor (18) is vertically installed, and a monitoring cover (16) made of hemispherical glass is installed on the top surface of the second base (3).

5. The device for connecting to a wellhead room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the monitoring cover (16) is connected to the drive groove, and the monitoring cover (16) is placed below the protective plate (4).

6. The device for connecting to a wellhead room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the micro motor (18) is fixed to a rotating disk, and a camera module (19) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the rotating disk. A second button (17) is installed in the middle of the front end of the second base (3).

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