A device for directional induction of tree root systems

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of directional induction devices of tree root system, is buried in the land of tree periphery, including separation component, the separation component is at least provided with 3 groups, and it is arranged along the circumference of tree, the separation component includes fence board, the fence board of two adjacent separation components is connected by locking assembly, the fence board has inner cavity, the bottom of inner side wall in inner cavity is spaced apart and is provided with drip hole that is penetrated to fence board inner side wall, the inner top wall of inner cavity is provided with through-hole. By the above setting, utilize the drip hole that the inner side wall bottom of inner cavity is set, the soil below tree can be wet, the root system of tree is induced to grow downward, reduce the probability of root system lateral growth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tree maintenance technology, specifically relating to a directional guidance device for tree roots. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of garden construction, in order to provide shade and beautify the environment, it is usually necessary to plant trees near the walkway. The root system of the trees will continue to extend as the trees grow, playing a role in stabilizing the soil structure and absorbing water.

[0003] However, tree roots grow randomly in their natural state. When tree roots grow horizontally, they exert an upward force on the trail and the soil below, which can damage the trail. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a directional guidance device for tree roots to solve the problem that tree roots can easily damage trails in the above-mentioned solutions.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A tree root orientation guiding device, buried in the soil around a tree, includes a partition component. At least three partition components are provided and arranged around the tree. Each partition component includes a barrier panel. The barrier panels of two adjacent partition components are connected by a locking component. Each barrier panel has an inner cavity. Drip holes penetrating to the inner wall of the barrier panel are spaced apart at the bottom of the inner sidewall of the inner cavity. A through hole is provided on the inner top wall of the inner cavity.

[0006] The principle and effects of this technical solution: When planting trees, first dig planting holes in the area to be planted; when assembling this device in the planting hole, arrange multiple partition components circumferentially, and then connect the railings of two adjacent partition components with locking components, so that the railings of multiple partition components enclose a hollow planting cavity. Then, fill the inside and outside of the planting cavity with soil at the same time. When the soil in the planting cavity reaches a certain height, plant the tree in the planting cavity; when watering the tree, pour water or nutrient solution into the inner cavity. The water and nutrient solution slowly flow out through the drip holes, moistening the soil below the tree. The tree's roots grow vertically downwards under the influence of water attraction.

[0007] By using the above-mentioned design, drip holes can be opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity to moisten the soil under the trees, induce the tree roots to grow downwards, and reduce the probability of the tree roots growing horizontally. By using the railing, the horizontally growing roots can be blocked, preventing the tree roots from growing under the walkway, thus solving the problem that the tree roots are prone to damaging the walkway in the above-mentioned solutions.

[0008] In this utility model, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at intervals on both sides of the railing. The connecting blocks on the railings of two adjacent separating components fit together. The connecting blocks have transverse through holes. The locking component includes bolts, which are sequentially inserted into the holes on the two fitting connecting blocks. The locking component also includes a nut fitted onto one end of the bolt.

[0009] In this utility model, washers are respectively rotatably fitted on the two connecting blocks on the side away from each other, and the side of the washers near the connecting blocks is set with an inclined surface.

[0010] The principle and effects of this technical solution: When connecting the panels of two adjacent partition components, firstly, the connecting blocks on the two panels that are close to each other are fitted together and the insertion holes on the two connecting blocks are aligned. Then, a washer is fitted over the bolt. Next, the bolt is passed through the insertion holes on the two connecting blocks in sequence. Finally, a washer and a nut are fitted over the ends of the bolt in sequence. By rotating the nut, the nut and the bolt cap push the two washers to press the connecting blocks together.

[0011] By using the above-mentioned setup, the connecting blocks on the two side panels can be passed through bolts to connect the side panels of two adjacent partition components, thereby improving the overall integrity and structural strength of the device.

[0012] In this utility model, one of the side walls adjacent to the inner side wall of the railing is provided with an interface that extends into the inner cavity, and the other side wall adjacent to the inner side wall of the railing is fixedly provided with an insertion tube that communicates with the inner cavity.

[0013] In this invention, the insertion tube is tapered.

[0014] In this utility model, a plug is inserted into the through hole by internal thread, and a vent is provided inside the plug. One end of the vent extends to the bottom of the plug, and the other end extends to the radial outer wall of the plug.

[0015] The principle and effects of this technical solution: In the initial state, each of the fence panels has a plug inserted into its through hole. When connecting two adjacent fence panels, the tube on one fence panel can be inserted into the interface on the adjacent fence panel. When irrigating the trees, the plug on one fence panel is removed, and the water pipe is inserted into the through hole of that fence panel. Water or nutrient solution is poured into the inner cavity of that fence panel. Because the pouring rate is greater than the seepage rate, the water accumulates in the inner cavity. When the water overflows the tube, the water flows into the inner cavity of the adjacent fence panel.

[0016] With the above setup, by inserting the tube on one of the panels into the interface of the adjacent panels, it is not necessary to connect the water pipes to the inner cavity of each panel one by one. This allows for water replenishment to the inner cavity of each panel, simplifying the operation steps and improving work efficiency. The use of plugs can prevent debris from falling into the inner cavity, and the use of vents can make the air pressure in the inner cavity the same as the external air pressure, facilitating water flow.

[0017] In this invention, geotextile is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the parapet. This design prevents soil from clogging the drip holes during backfilling, ensuring that the water in the inner cavity can moisten the soil below the tree roots.

[0018] In this invention, the width of the top of the fence panel is smaller than the width of the bottom of the fence panel. This design allows the planting cavity formed by the fence panel to be funnel-shaped, providing sufficient space for the growth of tree roots and enabling the roots to stabilize the soil. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the components of this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is an isometric sectional view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: 10, guardrail; 11, inner cavity; 12, drip hole; 13, through hole; 14, interface; 15, insertion tube; 20, locking assembly; 21, bolt; 22, nut; 23, washer; 30, connecting block; 31, insertion hole; 40, plug; 41, vent; 50, geotextile.

[0021] Example: As attached Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model discloses a tree root orientation guiding device, which is buried in the soil around the tree and includes a separating component. At least three sets of the separating components are arranged along the circumference of the tree. Each separating component includes a barrier plate 10. The barrier plates 10 of two adjacent separating components are connected by a locking component 20. Each barrier plate 10 has an inner cavity 11. The bottom of the inner sidewall of the inner cavity 11 is provided with drip holes 12 that penetrate to the inner sidewall of the barrier plate 10. The top inner wall of the inner cavity 11 is provided with a through hole 13. The barrier plate 10 can be made of wood as the main material. It can gradually degrade after the tree root system has basically taken shape, so as to avoid the barrier plate 10 from hindering the lateral infiltration of water in the soil and allowing the tree to continue to grow normally.

[0022] In this embodiment, connecting blocks 30 are fixedly provided at intervals on both sides of the railing 10. The connecting blocks 30 on the railing 10 of two adjacent separating components fit together. The connecting blocks 30 have transverse through holes 31. The locking component 20 includes bolts 21. The bolts 21 are sequentially inserted into the holes 31 on the two fitting connecting blocks 30. The locking component 20 also includes a nut 22 fitted onto one end of the bolt 21.

[0023] In this embodiment, the bolt 21 is rotatably fitted with washers 23 on the side of the two connecting blocks 30 that are far apart from each other, and the side of the washer 23 near the connecting block 30 is set with an inclined surface.

[0024] In this embodiment, one of the side walls adjacent to the inner side wall of the railing 10 is provided with an interface 14 that extends into the inner cavity 11, and the other side wall adjacent to the inner side wall of the railing 10 is fixedly provided with an insertion tube 15 that communicates with the inner cavity 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, the cannula 15 is tapered.

[0026] In this embodiment, a plug 40 is threaded into the through hole 13, and a vent 41 is provided inside the plug 40. One end of the vent 41 extends to the bottom of the plug 40, and the other end extends to the radial outer wall of the plug 40.

[0027] In this embodiment, geotextile 50 is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the guardrail 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, the width of the top of the railing 10 is smaller than the width of the bottom of the railing 10.

[0029] The specific implementation process is as follows: When planting trees, first dig planting holes in the area to be planted; when assembling this device in the planting hole, arrange multiple partition components circumferentially, and then connect the guardrails 10 of two adjacent partition components through locking components 20, so that the guardrails 10 of multiple partition components enclose a hollow planting cavity. Then, fill the inside and outside of the planting cavity with soil at the same time. When the soil in the planting cavity reaches a certain height, plant the tree in the planting cavity; when watering the tree, pour water or nutrient solution into the inner cavity 11. The water and nutrient solution slowly flow out through the drip holes 12, moistening the soil below the tree. The tree roots grow vertically downward under the action of hydrotropism.

[0030] When connecting the two adjacent partition panels 10, firstly, the connecting blocks 30 on the two partition panels 10 that are close to each other are fitted together, and the insertion holes 31 on the two connecting blocks 30 are aligned. Then, a washer 23 is fitted over the bolt 21. Next, the bolt 21 is passed through the insertion holes 31 on the two connecting blocks 30 in sequence. Finally, the washer 23 and nut 22 are fitted over the end of the bolt 21 in sequence. By rotating the nut 22, the nut 22 and the bolt cap of the bolt 21 push the two washers 23 to press the connecting block 30 tightly.

[0031] In the initial state, each of the through holes 13 of the fence panels 10 is fitted with a plug 40. When two adjacent fence panels 10 are connected, the insertion tube 15 on one fence panel 10 can be inserted into the interface 14 on the adjacent fence panel 10. When irrigating the trees, the plug 40 on one fence panel 10 is removed, and the water pipe is inserted into the through hole 13 of the fence panel 10. Water or nutrient solution is poured into the inner cavity 11 of the fence panel 10. Because the infusion rate is greater than the seepage rate, the water accumulates in the inner cavity 11. When the water overflows the insertion tube 15, the water flows into the inner cavity 11 of the adjacent fence panel 10.

[0032] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies.

[0033] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known technical solutions or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A root orientation guiding device for trees, buried in the soil surrounding a tree, characterized in that, include: A dividing assembly, wherein at least three sets of the dividing assembly are provided and arranged along the circumference of the tree; The partition assembly includes a panel, and the panels of two adjacent partition assemblies are connected by a locking assembly. The panel has an inner cavity, and drip holes that extend through to the inner wall of the panel are spaced apart at the bottom of the inner sidewall of the inner cavity. A through hole is provided on the inner top wall of the inner cavity.

2. The tree root orientation guiding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting blocks are fixedly installed at intervals on both sides of the railing. The connecting blocks on the railings of two adjacent separating components fit together. The connecting blocks have transverse through holes. The locking component includes bolts, which are sequentially inserted into the holes on the two fitting connecting blocks. The locking component also includes a nut fitted onto one end of the bolt.

3. The tree root orientation guiding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bolts are fitted with washers on opposite sides of the two connecting blocks, with the washers having a beveled surface on the side closest to the connecting blocks.

4. The tree root orientation guiding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One of the side walls adjacent to the inner side wall of the railing is provided with an interface that extends into the inner cavity, and the other side wall adjacent to the inner side wall of the railing is fixedly provided with an insertion tube that communicates with the inner cavity.

5. The tree root orientation guiding device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The cannula is conical.

6. The tree root orientation guiding device as described in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A plug is threaded into the through hole, and a vent is provided inside the plug. One end of the vent extends to the bottom of the plug, and the other end extends to the radial outer wall of the plug.

7. The tree root orientation guiding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Geotextile is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the parapet.

8. The tree root orientation guiding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the top of the balustrade is smaller than the width of the bottom of the balustrade.

Images