A fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect repelling functions
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522210413.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是提供一种具有保湿和驱虫功能的果实保护装置,解决了传统尖蜜拉保护装置多为单一防护结构,难以同时满足防虫与保湿的双重需求,在使用过程中部件易随意移位,导致保湿介质输送不稳定,进一步影响尖蜜拉生长的技术问题
[0018]相对于上述背景技术,本实用新型提供的具有保湿和驱虫功能的果实保护装置,储液盒内可同时存放保湿介质和驱虫药,从而集成保湿与驱虫功能,通过限位环固定吸水块位置,防止吸水块移动,有效解决传统保护装置吸水块易移位的问题,确保保湿介质稳定输送,能提升尖蜜拉果实防护效果与生长品质,且结构简单、操作便捷,所有部件材质成本低且无需频繁更换,适合尖蜜拉规模化种植场景推广应用,有效提升尖蜜拉果实的防护效果与生长品质。
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Figure CN224710231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product protection technology, and in particular to a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions. Background Technology
[0002] As a tropical specialty fruit, Chinjala is susceptible to pests such as aphids and fruit flies during its growth process, and it also has certain requirements for the humidity of its growing environment. If the humidity is insufficient or the pest infestation is severe, it will directly affect the quality and yield of the fruit.
[0003] Currently, most protective devices for Gynostemma pentaphyllum on the market are single-structure protective devices, only providing basic insect control or moisture retention, and failing to meet the dual needs of insect control and moisture retention simultaneously. Furthermore, the water-absorbing components within traditional Gynostemma pentaphyllum protective devices are prone to displacement during use, leading to unstable moisture retention medium delivery and further affecting Gynostemma pentaphyllum growth. Moreover, the core components of existing protective devices often use high-cost materials or require frequent replacement, increasing planting costs and hindering large-scale promotion. To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, there is an urgent need to design a Gynostemma pentaphyllum protective device that integrates moisture retention and insect control, has a water-absorbing component that is less prone to displacement, is made of economical materials, and does not require frequent replacement, thus solving the pain points of traditional protective devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions, which solves the technical problems of traditional fruit protection devices for Trifolium repens, which are mostly single protective structures and cannot meet the dual needs of insect prevention and moisturizing at the same time. During use, the components are prone to displacement, resulting in unstable delivery of moisturizing medium and further affecting the growth of Trifolium repens.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions, comprising:
[0006] A protective bag with an opening at the top for the fruit to be placed inside the bag;
[0007] At least one liquid storage box is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the protective bag, and the inside is used to store moisturizing medium and insect repellent. A top cover is detachably connected to the top opening of the liquid storage box. A limiting ring is fixedly provided on the top of the top cover. A water-absorbing block is provided at the limiting ring. Several water-absorbing ropes are fixedly connected to the water-absorbing block.
[0008] One end of the absorbent rope extends into the liquid storage box to contact the moisturizing medium, and the other end extends into the center of the protective bag.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the liquid storage box is provided with a partition plate, which divides the interior of the liquid storage box into a moisturizing functional area and an insect repellent functional area, and the moisturizing medium and the insect repellent are respectively contained in the moisturizing functional area and the insect repellent functional area.
[0010] Preferably, the protective bag is provided with several fixing ropes on its outside. One end of each fixing rope is fixedly connected to the protective bag, and the other end is used to connect to the branches of the fruit tree to fix the protective bag to the fruit tree.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on the outer side of the protective bag, and the liquid storage box is fixedly disposed on the fixing frame.
[0012] Preferably, there are two liquid storage boxes, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective bag.
[0013] Preferably, the device further includes a crossbar that passes through the protective bag, with both ends of the crossbar extending from both sides of the protective bag, and two fixing frames fixedly disposed at both ends of the crossbar.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the protective bag is provided with a discharge port, and a sealing sleeve is installed at the discharge port.
[0015] Preferably, the sealing sleeve is made of elastic rubber material, and one end is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge port.
[0016] Preferably, a protective cover is detachably connected to the top of the top cover, and the protective cover covers the water-absorbing block and the liquid storage box.
[0017] Preferably, the top cover and the liquid storage box are connected by a snap-fit.
[0018] Compared to the aforementioned background technology, the fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions provided by this utility model can simultaneously store moisturizing medium and insect repellent in the liquid storage box, thus integrating moisturizing and insect-repelling functions. The position of the water-absorbing block is fixed by the limiting ring to prevent the water-absorbing block from moving, effectively solving the problem of easy displacement of the water-absorbing block in traditional protection devices, ensuring stable delivery of moisturizing medium, improving the protection effect and growth quality of Chinname fruit, and has a simple structure and convenient operation. All components are made of low-cost materials and do not require frequent replacement, making it suitable for large-scale planting of Chinname fruit and effectively improving the protection effect and growth quality of Chinname fruit. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded diagram of a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions from another perspective.
[0023] Figures 1 to 3 The attached diagram shows the following labels: 1. Protective bag; 2. Opening; 3. Fixing rope; 4. Crossbar; 5. Liquid storage box; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Top cover; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Absorbent block; 10. Absorbent rope; 11. Protective cover; 12. Discharge port; 13. Sealing sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] This invention provides a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions. The liquid storage box 5 can simultaneously store moisturizing medium and insect repellent, thereby achieving moisturizing and insect-repelling functions at the same time.
[0027] It should be noted that the fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions provided by this utility model is designed for the fruit of the Trifolium repens. However, this device can also be used for the protection of other tropical fruits such as durian, mangosteen, etc., during their growth process. It is particularly suitable for fruits that require a certain level of humidity and are susceptible to aphids and fruit flies, demonstrating its versatility. This embodiment uses the Trifolium repens fruit as an example for specific explanation.
[0028] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions provided by this utility model includes:
[0029] The protective bag 1 has an opening 2 at the top for the fruit to be placed inside the protective bag 1;
[0030] At least one liquid storage box 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the protective bag 1. The inside is used to store moisturizing medium and insect repellent. A top cover 7 is detachably connected to the top opening of the liquid storage box 5. A limiting ring 8 is fixedly provided on the top of the top cover 7. A water-absorbing block 9 is provided at the limiting ring 8. Several water-absorbing ropes 10 are fixedly connected to the water-absorbing block 9.
[0031] One end of the absorbent rope 10 extends into the liquid storage box 5 to contact the moisturizing medium, and the other end extends into the center of the protective bag 1.
[0032] The protective bag 1 has a flexible bag-like structure, specifically made of ordinary breathable and insect-proof non-woven fabric with a thickness of 0.12-0.18mm. Testing shows its air permeability can reach 60-90 mm / s, ensuring air circulation while effectively blocking pests larger than 0.5 mm in diameter (such as aphids and adult fruit flies) from entering. The protective bag 1 is rectangular in shape, with an unfolded length of 30-40 cm and a width of 20-25 cm, suitable for fruit with a diameter of 15-20 cm. The bag opening edges are sealed to prevent fraying during use and extend its lifespan. The liquid storage box 5 is made of polyethylene, with each box weighing less than 50 g, avoiding increasing the load on the protective bag 1.
[0033] The water-absorbing block 9 is a common superabsorbent resin block with a water absorption rate ≥450 g / g. After a single water absorption, it can slowly release moisturizing medium for 3-5 days to meet the humidity requirements of the fruit during its growth. The limiting ring 8 is a ring-shaped plastic part with an inner diameter 0.8-1.2 mm larger than the maximum diameter of the water-absorbing block 9 and the same height as the water-absorbing block 9. After being fitted onto the outside of the water-absorbing block 9, it can limit the displacement of the water-absorbing block 9. Even in an environment with a wind force of 3-4, the water-absorbing block 9 will not shake significantly, ensuring that the water-absorbing rope 10 continuously and stably delivers the moisturizing medium. The water-absorbing rope 10 is made of ordinary cotton rope with a diameter of 2-3 mm. It is fixed to the water-absorbing block 9, with one end extending into the liquid storage box 5 to contact the moisturizing medium, and the other end extending into the center of the protective bag 1, ensuring that the moisturizing medium can be evenly delivered to the area around the fruit.
[0034] When using, insert the fruit into the protective bag 1 through the opening 2, add moisturizing medium and insect repellent to the liquid storage box 5, fix the position of the water-absorbing block 9 by the limiting ring 8, and after one end of the water-absorbing rope 10 absorbs the moisturizing medium, it is transported to the water-absorbing block 9. After the water-absorbing block 9 absorbs the moisturizing medium, it is continuously transported into the protective bag 1 through the other end of the water-absorbing rope 10 to maintain humidity. At the same time, the insect repellent in the liquid storage box 5 can prevent pests from approaching.
[0035] With this configuration, the liquid storage box 5 can simultaneously store moisturizing medium and insect repellent, thus integrating moisturizing and insect repellent functions. The position of the water-absorbing block 9 is fixed by the limiting ring 8 to prevent the water-absorbing block 9 from moving, effectively solving the problems of single function and easy displacement of water-absorbing block 9 in traditional protective devices, ensuring stable delivery of moisturizing medium, improving the protection effect and growth quality of Chinmel fruit, and is simple in structure and easy to operate.
[0036] Optionally, the surface of the absorbent block 9 is roughened to increase the contact area with the moisturizing medium and improve the water absorption efficiency. The water absorption speed of the absorbent block 9 with a smoother surface can be increased by 20%.
[0037] Understandably, the water absorption efficiency of the water-absorbing block 9 directly affects the delivery speed of the moisturizing medium. After roughening treatment, the time it takes for the water-absorbing block 9 to reach saturation can be shortened, ensuring that the medium can be delivered through the water-absorbing rope 10 within 10 minutes after the addition of the moisturizing medium, thus providing timely humidity to the Chin Mi La fruit.
[0038] In some embodiments, the interior of the liquid storage box 5 is provided with a partition plate, which divides the interior of the liquid storage box 5 into a moisturizing functional area and an insect repellent functional area, and the moisturizing medium and the insect repellent are respectively contained in the moisturizing functional area and the insect repellent functional area.
[0039] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 The internal partition of the liquid storage box 5 can be made of rigid plastic with a thickness of 1.5-2.5 mm. This partition can evenly divide the internal space of the liquid storage box 5 into two parts: a moisturizing functional area and an insect repellent functional area. This allows the liquid storage box 5 to hold moisturizing media (such as water or diluted nutrient solution) and insect repellent (such as solid insect repellent granules) respectively, effectively preventing the two from penetrating and mixing.
[0040] In some embodiments, the protective bag 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing ropes 3 on its exterior. One end of the fixing rope 3 is fixedly connected to the protective bag 1, and the other end is used to connect to the branches of the fruit tree to fix the protective bag 1 to the fruit tree.
[0041] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3The fixing rope 3 is located on the top side of the protective bag 1. One end of the fixing rope 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective bag 1, and the other end is used to bind to the fruit tree branch so that the protective bag 1 can be fixed to the fruit tree during use. Specifically, the fixing rope 3 is a nylon braided rope with a diameter of 2.5-4 mm and a breaking strength of ≥450 N, so there is no risk of breakage even when hanging fruit weighing 3-5 kg. The surface of the fixing rope 3 has a diamond-shaped anti-slip pattern with a depth of 0.5 mm, which can increase the friction with the fruit tree branch (5-10 cm in diameter). Tests have shown that in an environment with a wind force of 4-5, the fixing rope 3 does not slip after being bound, ensuring that the protective bag 1 is stably fixed.
[0042] In this embodiment, there are two fixing ropes 3, located on both sides of the protective bag 1. In use, the two fixing ropes 3 are tied to the branches of the fruit tree to secure the protective bag 1 to the fruit tree. In other embodiments, the number of fixing ropes 3 can be one, three, or more, as long as the protective bag 1 is securely fixed to the fruit tree; the specific number is not limited.
[0043] In some embodiments, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the protective bag 1, and the liquid storage box 5 is fixedly provided on the fixing frame 6.
[0044] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 The fixing frame 6 is a frame structure made of polyethylene. The fixing frame 6 can be tightly bonded to the outer wall of the protective bag 1 with hot melt adhesive to ensure that the liquid storage box 5 is not loose after installation. In actual tests, when a 500 g tensile force is applied in the vertical direction, there is no detachment or tearing at the connection between the fixing frame 6 and the protective bag 1.
[0045] In some embodiments, there are two liquid storage boxes 5, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective bag 1.
[0046] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 Two liquid storage boxes 5 are located on both sides of the protective bag 1. Each liquid storage box 5 contains a moisturizing medium and an insect repellent. By setting up two liquid storage boxes 5, the Trifolium repens fruit inside the protective bag 1 can be fully moisturized and insect-repelled, ensuring the moisturizing and insect-repelling effects.
[0047] In some embodiments, the fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions provided by the present invention further includes a crossbar 4 penetrating through the protective bag 1, with the two ends of the crossbar 4 extending out from both sides of the protective bag 1, and two fixing frames 6 respectively fixed at the two ends of the crossbar 4.
[0048] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3The crossbar 4 is made of ordinary iron and has been treated with rust prevention to avoid rusting from long-term exposure to a humid environment. The crossbar 4 runs horizontally through both sides of the protective bag 1, and the protective bag 1 at the point of penetration is reinforced with double-layer non-woven fabric to prevent the bag from tearing during use. Two fixing frames 6 are fixed to both ends of the crossbar 4. The fixing rope 3 and the crossbar 4 work together to ensure the stable fixation of the protective bag 1.
[0049] In some embodiments, the bottom of the protective bag 1 is provided with a discharge port 12, and a sealing sleeve 13 is installed at the discharge port 12.
[0050] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 The discharge port 12 at the bottom of the protective bag 1 is a circular hole, and its edge is connected to the sealing sleeve 13 by heat sealing process.
[0051] In some embodiments, the sealing sleeve 13 is made of elastic rubber material, and one end is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge port 12.
[0052] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 The sealing sleeve 13 is made of elastic rubber and its inner diameter is adapted to the diameter of the discharge port 12. Its elasticity allows the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 13 to fit tightly against the edge of the discharge port 12, preventing pests from entering through the discharge port 12. At the same time, the sealing sleeve 13 hangs down naturally in a tubular shape, which does not affect the discharge of excess liquid (such as condensation or unabsorbed moisturizing medium) inside the bag. According to the test, when the amount of liquid inside the bag is 50 mL, it can be completely discharged within 10 minutes, avoiding the liquid from soaking the fruit and causing it to rot.
[0053] In addition, the end of the sealing sleeve 13 away from the discharge port 12 can be folded and fixed with Velcro, so that the sleeve port can be closed when drainage is not required, further enhancing the insect prevention effect.
[0054] In scenarios with less rainfall or where the fruit of the 'Jinmila' variety has a low humidity requirement and little liquid accumulation inside the bag, the end of the sealing sleeve 13 can be folded and secured with Velcro to completely block the entry of pests through the discharge port 12. The Velcro has an adhesive strength of ≥5N, ensuring stability in the folded state and maintaining its stickiness even after being folded and pasted repeatedly 50 times, making it easy to operate.
[0055] In some embodiments, a protective cover 11 is detachably connected to the top of the top cover 7, and the protective cover 11 covers the absorbent block 9 and the liquid storage box 5.
[0056] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 The protective cover 11 is made of ordinary transparent plastic and has an overall cover structure. It does not affect the heat dissipation of the liquid storage box 5, and can fully cover the liquid storage box 5, the top cover 7, and the water-absorbing block 9 from above. The transparent material makes it easy for growers to observe the remaining amount of moisturizing medium and insect repellent in the liquid storage box 5 and replenish it in time without removing the protective cover 11. There is a notch on one side of the protective cover 11.
[0057] Optionally, the protective cover 11 has four elastic buckles on its edge, and the liquid storage box 5 has corresponding slots on its edge. The elastic buckles of the protective cover 11 can be matched with the slots on the edge of the liquid storage box 5 to achieve a detachable connection.
[0058] When it is necessary to add moisturizing medium or replenish insect repellent, the protective cover 11 can be removed by simply prying open the elastic buckle without disassembling the whole thing. The operation time is less than 20 seconds. The elastic buckle is made of polyethylene material, which has good toughness. It will not break or deform after being repeatedly disassembled and reassembled 100 times, ensuring the reusability of the protective cover 11.
[0059] In some embodiments, the top cover 7 and the liquid storage box 5 are connected by a snap-fit.
[0060] Please refer to this as well. Figures 1 to 3 The top cover 7 is made of polyethylene. The top cover 7 is connected to the top edge of the liquid storage box 5 by a buckle. The buckle has a closing force of ≥10 N to prevent the top cover 7 from falling off due to wind. The surface of the top cover 7 has anti-slip texture, which makes it easy for growers to open and close. The opening and closing time is less than 5 seconds, which can quickly add moisturizing medium and replenish insect repellent. At the same time, a rubber sealing ring with a thickness of 1 mm is provided at the contact point between the top cover 7 and the liquid storage box 5 to enhance the sealing performance and prevent rainwater or dust from entering the interior of the liquid storage box 5.
[0061] This utility model provides a fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions, which can simultaneously achieve moisturizing and insect-repelling functions. The water-absorbing block 9 is fixed in position by a limiting ring 8 to prevent movement, effectively solving the problem of easy displacement of the water-absorbing block 9 in traditional protection devices. This ensures stable delivery of the moisturizing medium, improving the protection effect and growth quality of the Chinname fruit. Furthermore, the device is simple in structure and easy to operate. All components are made of low-cost materials and do not require frequent replacement. The cost per use can be controlled within 2 yuan, making it suitable for large-scale Chinname planting and application, effectively improving the protection effect and growth quality of the Chinname fruit.
[0062] It should be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity from several other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0063] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions, characterized in that, include: A protective bag (1) has an opening (2) at the top for the fruit to be placed inside the protective bag (1); At least one liquid storage box (5) is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the protective bag (1), and is used to store moisturizing medium and insect repellent. The top opening of the liquid storage box (5) is detachably connected to a top cover (7). A limiting ring (8) is fixedly provided on the top of the top cover (7). A water-absorbing block (9) is provided at the limiting ring (8). Several water-absorbing ropes (10) are fixedly connected to the water-absorbing block (9). One end of the absorbent rope (10) extends into the liquid storage box (5) to contact the moisturizing medium, and the other end extends into the center of the protective bag (1).
2. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid storage box (5) is provided with a partition plate inside, which divides the inside of the liquid storage box (5) into a moisturizing functional area and an insect repellent functional area, and the moisturizing medium and the insect repellent are respectively contained in the moisturizing functional area and the insect repellent functional area.
3. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective bag (1) is provided with several fixing ropes (3) on its outside. One end of the fixing rope (3) is fixedly connected to the protective bag (1), and the other end is used to connect to the branches of the fruit tree so as to fix the protective bag (1) to the fruit tree.
4. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective bag (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (6) on its outer side, and the liquid storage box (5) is fixedly provided in the fixing frame (6).
5. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 4, characterized in that, There are two liquid storage boxes (5), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective bag (1).
6. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a crossbar (4) that runs through the protective bag (1), with the two ends of the crossbar (4) extending out from both sides of the protective bag (1), and the two fixing frames (6) being fixedly installed at the two ends of the crossbar (4).
7. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protective bag (1) is provided with a discharge port (12), and a sealing sleeve (13) is installed at the discharge port (12).
8. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sealing sleeve (13) is made of elastic rubber material, and one end is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge port (12).
9. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the top cover (7) is detachably connected to a protective cover (11), which covers the water-absorbing block (9) and the liquid storage box (5).
10. The fruit protection device with moisturizing and insect-repelling functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover (7) is connected to the liquid storage box (5) by a snap fastener.