A pig house air inlet filter
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522188253.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-16
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种猪舍进风口过滤器,以解决现有的猪舍进风口依然存在着无法在不停机的状态下进行滤芯的更换,无法有效的将气体输送到各个位置,无法对猪舍进行消毒工作的问题
[0010] 1. The purification air intake structure of this utility model adopts a centrifugal snail fan and a dual-channel switchable design. Two sets of mirror-distributed air intake chambers and a sliding baffle plate enable non-stop maintenance, ensuring uninterrupted ventilation during filter replacement. The internal rectangular filter element completely fills the extension chamber, significantly increasing the filtration area and residence time, effectively removing dust, pathogens, and harmful gases. Combined with a rotating drive motor to optimize airflow distribution and a modular design to simplify maintenance, this structure, in conjunction with the air distribution structure, achieves clean and stable air delivery within the pigsty. This structure significantly improves filtration efficiency and equipment reliability while ensuring continuous ventilation in the farm.
Smart Images

Figure CN224710270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pigsty air inlet technology, and in particular to a pigsty air inlet filter. Background Technology
[0002] Pigsties are agricultural buildings specifically designed for raising and managing pig herds. Depending on the production stage and feeding purpose, they can be divided into various functional areas, including breeding pigsties, gestation pigsties, farrowing pigsties, nursery pigsties, and finishing pigsties. In modern intensive farming models, these pigsties typically employ a fully enclosed building structure, relying on mechanical ventilation systems to maintain environmental parameters. To ensure air quality within the pigsty, the air inlet system needs to be equipped with multi-stage air filters to improve the pigsty environment, reduce the incidence of disease in pigs, and increase farming efficiency. However, existing pigsty air inlets still have problems such as the inability to replace filters without shutting down the system, the inability to effectively deliver air to all locations, and the inability to disinfect the pigsty.
[0003] Therefore, it is essential to invent a filter for the air inlet of a pigsty. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a pigsty air inlet filter, solving the issues that existing pigsty air inlets still cannot replace filter elements without shutting down the machine, cannot effectively deliver gas to various locations, and cannot disinfect the pigsty. A pigsty air inlet filter includes a purification air intake structure, a bearing bracket, a support base, a motor base, a drive motor, and an air distribution structure. The support base is fixedly installed below the bearing bracket and is then fixedly mounted on the ground via the support base. The bearing bracket is mounted on bearings on both sides of the purification air intake structure, and the motor base is fixedly mounted on the ground. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor base. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to a shaft on one side of the purification air intake structure. The air distribution structure is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the purification air intake structure.
[0005] The purification air intake structure includes a supporting volute, an air intake chamber, an extension chamber, a filter element, and a blocking plate. The air intake chamber is fixedly installed on both sides of the supporting volute, and the extension chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of air intake chambers. The filter element is filled inside the extension chamber. The blocking plate is slidably installed on the front side of the top of the air intake chamber.
[0006] The gas distribution structure includes a connection port, a gas distribution chamber, a gas transmission pipe, and a gas distribution pipe. The connection port is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the purification air intake structure, and the gas distribution chamber is fixedly installed on the connection port. The gas transmission pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the gas distribution chamber, and the gas distribution pipe is fixedly installed on the gas transmission pipe and extends into the pig house.
[0007] The purification air intake structure is a centrifugal snail fan, and the air intake chamber is divided into two sets, which are mirror-distributed on both sides of the supporting volute. One set of the air intake chamber is closed by a blocking plate and is not put into use. The air intake chamber is closed when the filter element needs to be replaced, at which time the other set of air intake chambers is open. The filter element is a rectangular filter element, and the filter element completely fills the interior of the extended chamber.
[0008] The gas distribution chamber inside the gas distribution structure is connected to the purified air intake structure through a connection port, and the gas transmission pipeline is a hollow pipe. The gas distribution pipeline consists of several pipes. A one-way valve is installed inside the gas distribution pipeline, and a gas compensation pipe is installed on the outside of the gas outlet end of the one-way valve inside the gas distribution pipeline. High-pressure air is input into the gas distribution pipeline through an air pump at one end of the gas compensation pipe inside the pipeline.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] 1. The purification air intake structure of this utility model adopts a centrifugal snail fan and a dual-channel switchable design. Two sets of mirror-distributed air intake chambers and a sliding baffle plate enable non-stop maintenance, ensuring uninterrupted ventilation during filter replacement. The internal rectangular filter element completely fills the extension chamber, significantly increasing the filtration area and residence time, effectively removing dust, pathogens, and harmful gases. Combined with a rotating drive motor to optimize airflow distribution and a modular design to simplify maintenance, this structure, in conjunction with the air distribution structure, achieves clean and stable air delivery within the pigsty. This structure significantly improves filtration efficiency and equipment reliability while ensuring continuous ventilation in the farm.
[0011] 2. The gas distribution structure of this utility model achieves airflow pressure stabilization and eddy current elimination through the gas distribution chamber, ensuring that the airflow deviation in each area is <15% through the gas delivery pipeline and the gas distribution pipeline. The gas distribution pipeline inputs disinfectant gas through an air pump at one end of its internal gas compensation pipe, which can dynamically maintain a positive pressure environment and realize the function of disinfectant gas delivery. It supports rapid connection to an ozone generator for sterilization, meets biosafety requirements, and provides a stable, energy-saving, and disease prevention-safe airflow distribution for pig houses. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the purification air intake structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gas distribution structure of this utility model.
[0015] In the picture:
[0016] Purification intake structure 1, supporting volute 11, intake chamber 12, extension chamber 13, filter element 14, blocking plate 15, bearing bracket 2, supporting base 3, motor base 4, drive motor 5, air distribution structure 6, connection port 61, air distribution chamber 62, air transmission pipe 63, air distribution pipe 64. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0018] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown.
[0019] This utility model provides a pigsty air inlet filter, including a purification air intake structure 1, a bearing bracket 2, a support base 3, a motor base 4, a drive motor 5, and an air distribution structure 6. The support base 3 is fixedly installed below the bearing bracket 2 and is fixedly mounted on the ground via the support base 3. The bearing bracket 2 is mounted on bearings on both sides of the purification air intake structure 1, and the motor base 4 is fixedly mounted on the ground. The drive motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor base 4. The output shaft of the drive motor 5 is connected to a shaft on one side of the purification air intake structure 1. The air distribution structure 6 is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the purification air intake structure 1.
[0020] The purification air intake structure 1 includes a supporting volute 11, an air intake chamber 12, an extension chamber 13, a filter element 14, and a blocking plate 15. The air intake chamber 12 is fixedly installed on both sides of the supporting volute 11, and the extension chamber 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of air intake chambers 12. The filter element 14 is filled inside the extension chamber 13. The blocking plate 15 is slidably installed on the front side of the top of the air intake chamber 12.
[0021] The gas distribution structure 6 includes a connection port 61, a gas distribution chamber 62, a gas transmission pipe 63, and a gas distribution pipe 64. The connection port 61 is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the purification air intake structure 1, and the gas distribution chamber 62 is fixedly installed on the connection port 61. The gas transmission pipe 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the gas distribution chamber 62, and the gas distribution pipe 64 is fixedly installed on the gas transmission pipe 63 and extends into the pig house.
[0022] The purification air intake structure 1 is a centrifugal snail fan, and the air intake chamber 12 is divided into two sets, which are mirror-distributed on both sides of the supporting volute 11. One set of the air intake chamber 12 is closed by the blocking plate 15 and is not put into use. The air intake chamber 12 is closed when the air filter element 14 needs to be replaced, at which time the other set of air intake chamber 12 is open. The air filter element 14 is a rectangular filter element, and the air filter element 14 completely fills the interior of the extension chamber 13.
[0023] The gas distribution chamber 62 inside the gas distribution structure 6 is connected to the purified air intake structure 1 through the connection port 61, and the gas supply pipe 63 is a hollow pipe. The gas distribution pipe 64 is composed of several pipes. A one-way valve is installed inside the gas distribution pipe 64, and a gas compensation pipe is installed on the outside of the gas outlet end of the one-way valve inside the gas distribution pipe 64. High-pressure air is input into the gas distribution pipe 64 through the air pump at one end of the gas compensation pipe inside.
[0024] The air inlet filter of this pigsty adopts a dual-channel non-stop filtration and pneumatic distribution working mechanism. The drive motor 5 drives the purification air intake structure 1 to rotate, so that the air enters the air distribution chamber 62 after being filtered by the air filter element 14. The air distribution structure 6 distributes the airflow to the pigsty area and injects disinfecting gas into the air distribution pipe 64 through the air pump to achieve sterilization of the pigsty. This equipment is equipped with an automatically switching blocking plate 15 and an ozone disinfection function to ensure that the filter element replacement and pathogen elimination can be completed without stopping the machine, achieving continuous air purification with energy saving of 40%, perfectly meeting the stringent air quality requirements of modern farms.
[0025] Any technical solution that achieves the above-mentioned technical effects by utilizing the technical solution described in this utility model, or by designing a similar technical solution inspired by the technical solution described in this utility model, falls within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A filter for the air inlet of a pigsty, characterized in that: The system includes a purification air intake structure (1), a bearing bracket (2), a support base (3), a motor base (4), a drive motor (5), and an air distribution structure (6). The support base (3) is fixedly installed below the bearing bracket (2) and is fixedly installed on the ground via the support base (3). The bearing bracket (2) is installed on the bearings on both sides of the purification air intake structure (1), and the motor base (4) is fixedly installed on the ground. The drive motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor base (4). The output shaft of the drive motor (5) is connected to the shaft on one side of the purification air intake structure (1). The air distribution structure (6) is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the purification air intake structure (1).
2. The pigsty air inlet filter as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The purification air intake structure (1) includes a supporting volute (11), an air intake chamber (12), an extension chamber (13), a filter element (14), and a blocking plate (15). The air intake chamber (12) is fixedly installed on both sides of the supporting volute (11), and the extension chamber (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of air intake chambers (12). The filter element (14) is filled inside the extension chamber (13). The blocking plate (15) is slidably installed on the front side of the top of the air intake chamber (12).
3. The pigsty air inlet filter as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The gas distribution structure (6) includes a connection port (61), a gas distribution chamber (62), a gas transmission pipe (63), and a gas distribution pipe (64). The connection port (61) is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the purification air intake structure (1), and the gas distribution chamber (62) is fixedly installed on the connection port (61). The gas transmission pipe (63) is fixedly installed on the top of the gas distribution chamber (62), and the gas distribution pipe (64) is fixedly installed on the gas transmission pipe (63) and extends into the pig house.
4. The pigsty air inlet filter as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The purification air intake structure (1) is a centrifugal snail fan, and the air intake chamber (12) is divided into two sets, which are installed on both sides of the supporting volute (11) in a mirror distribution. One set of the air intake chamber (12) is closed and not put into use by the blocking plate (15), and the air intake chamber (12) is closed when the air filter element (14) needs to be replaced. At this time, the other set of air intake chamber (12) is open. The air filter element (14) is a rectangular filter element, and the air filter element (14) completely fills the interior of the extension chamber (13).
5. A pigsty air inlet filter as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The gas distribution chamber (62) inside the gas distribution structure (6) is connected to the purification air intake structure (1) through the connection port (61), and the gas transmission pipe (63) is a hollow pipe. The gas distribution pipe (64) is composed of several pipes. A one-way valve is installed inside the gas distribution pipe (64), and a gas compensation pipe is installed on the outside of the gas outlet end of the one-way valve inside the gas distribution pipe (64). High-pressure air is input into the gas distribution pipe (64) through the air pump at one end of the gas compensation pipe inside.