Dry-wet trough for fattening pigs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fattening pig feeding, especially dry and wet trough for fattening pig feeding, including trough body, both sides fixed connection of trough body have bottom plate, the top fixed connection of bottom plate has support column, the top fixed connection of support column has support plate, one side mounting of support column's top has water storage bucket, the top center of water storage bucket is equipped with the water injection pipe, the bottom center of water storage bucket is equipped with the water outlet pipe, the top other side mounting of support column has storage bucket, the top one end of storage bucket is equipped with the feed trough. The device can clean the inner wall of the storage bucket through the cleaning assembly, effectively remove the residual feed lumps and dust, avoid the situation that the dry material sticks to the inner wall for a long time and causes deterioration, thereby effectively avoiding the impurity pollution of the newly added feed, ensuring the purity and nutritional value of the feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fattening pig breeding technology, specifically to dry and wet feed troughs for fattening pigs. Background Technology

[0002] As an important piece of equipment in fattening pig farming, dry and wet feed troughs can provide pigs with both feed and clean drinking water at the same time. By maintaining appropriate feed moisture, they can improve the palatability of the feed, reduce the inhalation of dust by pigs while eating, help protect their respiratory health, reduce feed waste, and facilitate the control of feed amount to meet the nutritional needs of fattening pigs at different growth stages. This, in turn, improves feed conversion rate and promotes rapid weight gain in pigs, playing an efficient and convenient role in large-scale fattening pig farming.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN217722358U discloses a dry and wet feed trough for fattening pigs, which includes "a loose feed hopper that raises simultaneously when one pig lifts the movable sleeve, thus dispersing the heads of other pigs and preventing them from licking the bottom of the movable sleeve. Furthermore, the loose feed hopper disperses the feed, facilitating even feeding into the trough and encouraging pigs to compete for food." However, when a large amount of feed is placed in the storage bin, it sticks to the inner wall, forming clumps. Failure to clean this for a long time can lead to spoilage, affecting the quality of subsequent feed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dry and wet feed trough for fattening pigs, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dry and wet feed trough for fattening pigs, comprising a feed trough body, a base plate fixedly connected to both sides of the feed trough body, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a water storage tank installed on one side of the top of the support column, a water inlet pipe provided at the center of the top of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe provided at the center of the bottom of the water storage tank, a feed storage tank installed on the other side of the top of the support column, a feed inlet trough provided at one end of the top of the feed storage tank, a feed outlet pipe provided at the center of the bottom of the feed storage tank, and a cleaning component provided at the top of the feed storage tank.

[0006] The cleaning assembly includes a housing mounted on the top of the storage hopper. A motor is mounted on one side of the housing. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a connecting rod. A main bevel gear is mounted on one end of the connecting rod. A secondary bevel gear meshes with the lower part of one side of the main bevel gear. A support rod is mounted on the bottom of the secondary bevel gear. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod. Cleaning frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod.

[0007] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the cleaning component enables the cleaning and scraping process of the inner wall of the storage hopper, which can effectively remove residual feed clumps and dust, and prevent dry feed from sticking to the inner wall for a long time and causing deterioration. This can effectively prevent these impurities from contaminating the newly added feed, ensuring the purity and nutritional value of the feed. Furthermore, the lower inner surface of the water storage hopper and the feed storage hopper is set in an inclined shape, which allows the water or dry feed in the hopper to naturally converge towards the outlet by means of gravity, minimizing the amount of residue and avoiding the accumulation of liquid or feed due to local low-lying areas.

[0008] To avoid overcrowding in the pig herd:

[0009] Further configuration: Several partition frames are evenly fixedly connected to the inner side of the trough body.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed trough body can be separated by several partition frames, allowing the pigs to feed between the corresponding partition frames, thus avoiding the situation where overcrowding prevents some pigs from eating.

[0011] To enable and stop the unloading process:

[0012] Further configuration: Both the water outlet pipe and the material outlet pipe are equipped with valves corresponding to the characteristics of the material.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the valve of the water outlet pipe can be opened and closed, thereby facilitating the unloading and stopping of the water unloading process. Similarly, the valve of the material outlet pipe can be opened and closed, thereby facilitating the unloading and stopping of the water unloading process.

[0014] To achieve a smoother unloading process:

[0015] Further configuration: The inner lower surfaces of both the water storage tank and the material storage tank are inclined.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the water or dry material in the bucket can be naturally drawn towards the outlet by gravity, minimizing the amount of residue and avoiding the accumulation of liquid or material due to local low-lying areas. This reduces waste and also reduces the risk of mold and bacterial growth caused by long-term residue.

[0017] In order to achieve this, the inner wall of the storage hopper needs to be cleaned:

[0018] Further configuration: the motor, connecting rod and main bevel gear form a rotating structure, and the main bevel gear and auxiliary bevel gear form a meshing transmission structure, and the outside of the cleaning frame is attached to the inner wall of the storage bucket.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft of the motor drives the connecting rod and the main bevel gear to rotate. The main bevel gear then drives the auxiliary bevel gear to rotate through meshing transmission. This, in turn, drives the cleaning frame to rotate via the support rod, thereby cleaning and scraping the inner wall of the storage hopper. This process ensures that the dry material can be cleaned, preventing it from sticking to the inner wall for a long time and causing deterioration, thus improving the quality of the subsequent dry material.

[0020] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Material trough body; 2. Partition frame; 3. Base plate; 4. Support column; 5. Support plate; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Water injection pipe; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Material storage tank; 10. Feed trough; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Valve; 13. Cleaning assembly; 1301. Outer shell; 1302. Motor; 1303. Connecting rod; 1304. Main bevel gear; 1305. Secondary bevel gear; 1306. Support rod; 1307. Support block; 1308. Cleaning frame. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A dry and wet feed trough for fattening pigs includes a feed trough body 1, a base plate 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the feed trough body 1, a support column 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 3, a support plate 5 fixedly connected to the top of the support column 4, a water storage tank 6 installed on one side of the top of the support column 4, a water inlet pipe 7 provided at the center of the top of the water storage tank 6, a water outlet pipe 8 provided at the center of the bottom of the water storage tank 6, a feed storage tank 9 installed on the other side of the top of the support column 4, a feed inlet trough 10 provided at one end of the top of the feed storage tank 9, a feed outlet pipe 11 provided at the center of the bottom of the feed storage tank 9, and a cleaning component 13 provided at the top of the feed storage tank 9.

[0028] The cleaning assembly 13 includes a housing 1301 installed on the top of the storage hopper 9. A motor 1302 is installed on one side of the housing 1301. The output shaft of the motor 1302 is connected to a connecting rod 1303. A main bevel gear 1304 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 1303. A secondary bevel gear 1305 meshes with the lower part of one side of the main bevel gear 1304. A support rod 1306 is installed at the bottom of the secondary bevel gear 1305. A support block 1307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 1306. Cleaning frames 1308 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod 1306.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, several partition frames 2 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner side of the material trough body 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, both the water outlet pipe 8 and the material outlet pipe 11 are equipped with valves 12 corresponding to the characteristics of the material.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lower inner surfaces of both the water storage tank 6 and the material storage tank 9 are inclined.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the motor 1302, the connecting rod 1303 and the main bevel gear 1304 form a rotating structure, and the main bevel gear 1304 and the auxiliary bevel gear 1305 form a meshing transmission structure, and the outside of the cleaning frame 1308 is attached to the inner wall of the storage bucket 9.

[0033] The computer software involved in the hardware carriers such as motors in the technical solution is software technology known to those skilled in the art. It is merely applied to the aforementioned hardware carriers. In other words, the computer software portion of the technical solution is an essential technical feature for solving the aforementioned technical problem, constituting a necessary technical feature for the technical problem solved by this application, but it is not a differentiating technical feature or a point of technical improvement. The applicant has not made any technical improvements to the computer software portion involved in the aforementioned related hardware carriers, nor is it a key technical point of the invention.

[0034] Therefore, the "gear motor" and the like mentioned in this application are physical functional modules that combine computer software programs or protocols in the prior art with the hardware carrier of this application. The computer software programs involved in these physical functional modules are all technologies known to those skilled in the art and are not improvements of this application. The improvement of this application should be the interaction between the various physical functional modules, that is, the improvement of the overall structure of the automatic dipping machine of this application, so as to solve the corresponding technical problems to be solved by this application.

[0035] The working process of this dry and wet feed trough used for fattening pigs is as follows:

[0036] First, water is injected into the water storage tank 6 through the water injection pipe 7. Then, dry feed is injected into the feed storage tank 9 through the feed inlet trough 10. Next, valve 12 is activated, allowing water to enter the feed trough body 1 through the water outlet pipe 8, and allowing dry feed to enter the feed trough body 1 through the feed outlet pipe 11. At this time, the pigs can begin feeding, and the partition frame 2 prevents them from crowding together while feeding. During the unloading process of water and dry feed, the inclined lower surface design allows the water and dry feed in the tank to naturally converge towards the outlet under gravity. After feeding is completed, the electric... The output shaft of the motor 1302 drives the connecting rod 1303 and the main bevel gear 1304 to rotate, thereby causing the main bevel gear 1304 to drive the auxiliary bevel gear 1305 to rotate through meshing transmission, which in turn causes the support rod 1306 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning frame 1308 to rotate, thus cleaning and scraping the inner wall of the storage bucket 9. The top of the support block 1307 is set in an inclined shape to avoid the accumulation of dry material, and the material adhering to the cleaning frame 1308 can also be removed by the centrifugal force generated during rotation.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dry and wet feed trough for fattening pigs, comprising a feed trough body (1), characterized in that: The material trough body (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate (3), the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (4), the support column (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (5), a water storage tank (6) is installed on one side of the top of the support column (4), a water injection pipe (7) is provided at the center of the top of the water storage tank (6), a water outlet pipe (8) is provided at the center of the bottom of the water storage tank (6), a material storage tank (9) is installed on the other side of the top of the support column (4), a feeding trough (10) is provided at one end of the top of the material storage tank (9), a discharge pipe (11) is provided at the center of the bottom of the material storage tank (9), and a cleaning component (13) is provided on the top of the material storage tank (9). The cleaning assembly (13) includes a housing (1301) installed on the top of the storage hopper (9). A motor (1302) is installed on one side of the housing (1301). The output shaft of the motor (1302) is connected to a connecting rod (1303). A main bevel gear (1304) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (1303). A secondary bevel gear (1305) meshes with the lower part of one side of the main bevel gear (1304). A support rod (1306) is installed at the bottom of the secondary bevel gear (1305). A support block (1307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (1306). Cleaning frames (1308) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod (1306).

2. The dry / wet feed trough for fattening pigs as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Several partition frames (2) are evenly fixedly connected to the inner side of the trough body (1).

3. The dry / wet feed trough for fattening pigs as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the water outlet pipe (8) and the material outlet pipe (11) are equipped with valves (12) corresponding to the characteristics of the material.

4. The dry / wet feed trough for fattening pigs as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner lower surfaces of both the water storage tank (6) and the material storage tank (9) are inclined.

5. The dry / wet feed trough for fattening pigs as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (1302), connecting rod (1303) and main bevel gear (1304) form a rotating structure, and the main bevel gear (1304) and auxiliary bevel gear (1305) form a meshing transmission structure, and the outside of the cleaning frame (1308) is attached to the inner wall of the storage bucket (9).

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