A device for separating and breeding fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of breeding fish seedling separating devices, comprising: fish carrying plate, the upper surface of the fish carrying plate is fixedly connected with surrounding baffle plate.This device can drive adjusting rod transverse movement by the sliding of adjusting block in adjusting groove, to change the spacing between two groups of adjusting rods.The design can flexibly adjust the width of seedling separating channel according to the size of fry, avoid the problem of fry extrusion or escape caused by fixed spacing, by screw rod through mounting frame and through fixed nut locking, when adjusting rod moves to target position, tighten nut can fixed adjusting block, avoid spacing deviation due to vibration and other factors during seedling separating process, without additional tool can complete adjustment and locking, shorten the preparation time of seedling separating device, improve the flexibility of breeding operation, at the same time, the sliding connection of adjusting block and adjusting groove, the thread connection of screw rod and fixed nut all belong to detachable structure, facilitate the cleaning, overhaul or replacement parts of device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically: a fish fry separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Before stocking the pond, the fish fry need to be screened. On the one hand, this ensures the survival rate of the fish fry. On the other hand, the screened fish fry can be released and managed separately according to their size. This will prevent the fish fry from being preyed upon by the weak due to their different sizes, thus avoiding increased mortality and cost.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN211932089U discloses a fish fry separating device, including a frame, a bottom column, a nut, a support shaft, a collar, a partition, a fixing plate, and a handle. The collar is welded and fastened to the four corners on the left and right sides of the frame and is located at the top and bottom ends. The nut is threaded into the support shaft. The support shaft is threaded into the collar and is located at the four corners of the frame. The bottom column is heat-fused to the lower end of the support shaft. The handle is welded to the upper end of the left side of the frame. The fixing plates are arranged longitudinally at equal intervals at the upper end of the frame cavity. The partition connects the lower plane of the fixing plate to the upper plane of the bottom end of the frame cavity. This utility model provides a fish fry separating device, which facilitates the placement of fish fry from the fry pond into the frame, and the size of the fish fry is distinguished by the spacing between the partitions. At the same time, the right plane of the partition has a rounded corner, which facilitates the passage of fish fry on the right side to the cavity of the partition on the left side. However, the left side of the partition is a right angle, which makes it difficult for fish fry to pass through the cavity of the partition on the right side. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0004] However, although the above-mentioned patent can distinguish the size of fish fry by the size of the gap between the partitions, there are some problems in the process of use. For example, the adjustment of the gap between the partitions is not flexible enough and cannot meet the needs of separating fish fry of different sizes.

[0005] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a fish fry separation device to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0007] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A fish fry separating device includes: a fish-carrying plate, a baffle plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fish-carrying plate, two mounting frames fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate, an adjustment groove provided on the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of each mounting frame, a set of adjustment blocks slidably connected to each adjustment groove, an adjustment rod fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of adjustment blocks that are close to each other, and a screw fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two sets of adjustment blocks, the top end of each screw penetrating through the mounting frame and extending to the top of the mounting frame, and a fixing nut threadedly connected to the outer surface of each screw.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the adjusting rods.

[0010] In a further embodiment, an adjustment handle is fixedly connected to the top of each screw, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each adjustment handle.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a spring washer is fitted on the outer surface of each screw, and each spring washer is located below the fixing nut.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a fish-attracting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the enclosure, and the outer surface of the fish-attracting box has multiple sets of equally spaced dispersion holes.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the back of the enclosure has two fish release openings, and the inner wall of each fish release opening is hinged with a gate, and the outer surface of each gate is fixedly connected with a pull plate.

[0014] In a further embodiment, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the enclosure, and a sealing plug is slidably connected inside the drain pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] By sliding the adjusting block within the adjusting groove, the adjusting rod can be moved laterally, thereby changing the spacing between the two sets of adjusting rods. This design allows for flexible adjustment of the width of the separating channel according to the size of the fish fry, avoiding problems such as fry squeezing or escape caused by a fixed spacing. A screw passes through the mounting frame and is locked in place with a fixing nut. Once the adjusting rod reaches the target position, tightening the nut secures the adjusting block, preventing spacing deviations due to vibration or other factors during the separating process. Adjustment and locking can be completed without additional tools, shortening the preparation time of the separating device and improving the flexibility of aquaculture operations. Furthermore, the sliding connection between the adjusting block and the adjusting groove, and the threaded connection between the screw and the fixing nut, are all detachable structures, facilitating cleaning, maintenance, or replacement of parts. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fish fry separation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the interior of the enclosure panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjusting rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Fish-carrying plate; 2. Enclosure plate; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Adjustment groove; 5. Adjustment block; 6. Adjustment rod; 7. Screw; 8. Fixing nut; 9. Protective sleeve; 10. Adjustment handle; 11. Anti-slip sleeve; 12. Spring washer; 13. Fish attractant box; 14. Dispersion hole; 15. Fish release port; 16. Gate; 17. Pull plate; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Sealing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-5As shown, according to an embodiment of this utility model, a fish fry separating device is provided, comprising: a fish-carrying plate 1, a baffle plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fish-carrying plate 1, two mounting frames 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate 2, an adjustment groove 4 provided on the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of each mounting frame 3, a set of adjustment blocks 5 slidably connected to each adjustment groove 4, and an adjustment rod 6 fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of adjustment blocks 5 that are close to each other, wherein a screw 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two sets of adjustment blocks 5, and the top end of each screw 7 penetrates through the mounting frame 3 and extends to the mounting frame 3. Above, each screw 7 has a fixed nut 8 threadedly connected to its outer surface. Through the above scheme, the adjusting block 5 slides in the adjusting groove 4, driving the adjusting rod 6 to move laterally, realizing stepless adjustment of the distance between the two sets of adjusting rods 6. This design breaks through the limitations of traditional fixed-distance seedling separation devices, and can flexibly adjust the channel width according to the body length of the fish fry, avoiding the fish fry getting stuck or escaping due to improper spacing. The threaded connection between the screw 7 and the fixed nut 8 forms a mechanical locking structure. When the target distance is adjusted, the fixed nut 8 is tightened, which can resist the impact of water flow and the external force generated by the swimming of fish fry, ensuring that the distance remains stable during the seedling separation process.

[0027] Continue to refer to Figures 1-5 Each adjusting rod 6 has a protective sleeve 9 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The protective sleeve 9 on the outer surface of the adjusting rod 6 is made of flexible rubber to prevent the fish fry from directly rubbing against the metal parts when passing through the separation channel, thereby reducing damage to the fish fry. Each screw 7 has an adjusting handle 10 fixedly connected to its top. Each adjusting handle 10 has an anti-slip sleeve 11 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The design of the adjusting handle 10 allows the operator to easily rotate the screw 7 to adjust the spacing without the need for additional tools. The anti-slip sleeve 11 increases the friction on the surface of the adjusting handle 10, ensuring that the operator can firmly hold the adjusting handle 10 even in a wet or oily working environment, preventing adjustment errors or safety accidents caused by slipping. Each screw 7 has a spring washer 12 fitted on its outer surface. Each spring washer 12 is located below the fixing nut 8 and can provide additional pressure when the fixing nut 8 is tightened, ensuring a tight connection between the fixing nut 8 and the screw 7 and preventing loosening due to vibration or water flow impact.

[0028] Continue to refer to Figures 1-5The inner wall of the enclosure 2 is fixedly connected to a fish attractant box 13. The outer surface of the fish attractant box 13 has multiple sets of equally spaced dispersing holes 14. The fish attractant box 13 is designed to attract fish fry into the seedling distribution channel. Through the setting of the dispersing holes 14, the fish fry can be more easily induced and then evenly distributed to various breeding areas through the seedling distribution channel. The back of the enclosure 2 has two fish release ports 15. The inner wall of each fish release port 15 is hinged to a gate 16. The outer surface of each gate 16 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 17. The pull plate 17 is designed to facilitate operation. The gate 16 is opened and closed manually to control the time and number of fish fry entering the separation device. A drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the enclosure 2. A sealing plug 19 is slidably connected inside the drain pipe 18. The sealing plug 19 can control the opening and closing of the drain pipe 18. When it is necessary to clean or drain the inside of the separation device, the staff can manually pull out the sealing plug 19 so that the water can be smoothly discharged from the outside of the device. When it is necessary to maintain a stable water level inside the device, the sealing plug 19 can be reinserted into the drain pipe 18.

[0029] In use, the operator rotates screw 7 by adjusting handle 10, causing adjusting block 5 to slide within adjusting groove 4, thus moving adjusting rod 6 laterally and changing the distance between the two sets of adjusting rods 6. After adjusting to the target distance, tighten fixing nut 8. Spring washer 12 generates elastic pressure under fixing nut 8 to prevent screw 7 from loosening due to vibration, ensuring the distance is fixed. Then, bait that fish fry like, such as plankton or feed powder, is placed into fish attractant box 13. The bait is evenly released into the baffle plate 2 through dispersing hole 14, forming a bait distribution area to attract fish fry to gather. Next, the group of fish fry to be separated is poured onto fish carrier plate 1. Baffle plate 2 forms a closed space to prevent fish fry from escaping. The bait released by fish attractant box 13 attracts fish fry to gather near adjusting rod 6, facilitating separation. The width of the separation channel is determined by the distance between adjusting rod 6 and can be adjusted according to the size of the fish fry, thus achieving flexible use.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fish fry separating device, characterized in that, include: Fish-carrying plate (1), with a baffle plate (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fish-carrying plate (1), and two mounting frames (3) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate (2). Each mounting frame (3) has an adjustment groove (4) on its inner bottom wall and an adjustment block (5) slidably connected to each adjustment groove (4). The two sets of adjustment blocks (5) are fixedly connected to an adjustment rod (6) on their adjacent sides. The upper surfaces of the two sets of adjustment blocks (5) are fixedly connected to a screw (7). The top of each screw (7) penetrates the mounting frame (3) and extends to the top of the mounting frame (3). The outer surface of each screw (7) is threaded with a fixing nut (8).

2. The fish fry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the adjusting rods (6) has a protective sleeve (9) fixedly connected to its outer surface.

3. The fish fry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each screw (7) is fixedly connected to an adjustment handle (10) at its top end, and each adjustment handle (10) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (11) on its outer surface.

4. The fish fry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the screws (7) has a spring washer (12) fitted on its outer surface, and each spring washer (12) is located below the fixing nut (8).

5. The fish fry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the enclosure (2) is fixedly connected to a fish-attracting box (13), and the outer surface of the fish-attracting box (13) has multiple sets of equally spaced dispersion holes (14).

6. The fish fry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back of the enclosure (2) has two fish release openings (15), and the inner wall of each fish release opening (15) is hinged with a gate (16), and the outer surface of each gate (16) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (17).

7. The fish fry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the enclosure (2) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (18), and a sealing plug (19) is slidably connected inside the drain pipe (18).

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