Integrated multi-tube fixed groove postoperative nursing pillow for neurosurgery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of neurosurgery postoperative nursing pillow of integrated multi-pipeline fixed slot, belong to medical instrument field, the nursing pillow includes bottom plate, the left and right side walls of bottom plate are supported and are provided with fixed slot and side groove, and the bottom plate is slidably installed with fixed structure by fixed slot;By setting fixed slot and fixed structure, drive left and right two groups of arc-shaped clamps mutually close to the drainage tube and be clamped and fixed, shell with drainage tube slides into fixed slot, to realize the function of the fixed drainage tube and other pipes, can avoid the impact or pulling of drainage tube and other pipes to influence the connection of pipe and patient's head, solve the existing neurosurgery postoperative nursing pillow without the function of the fixed drainage tube and other pipes of postoperative patient's head, so that drainage tube and other pipes inserted in patient's head are placed randomly, easily be collided or pulled by outside, cause harm to the health of patient, make the use effect of neurosurgery postoperative nursing pillow better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves. Background Technology

[0002] Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery that, based on surgical treatment, applies unique neurosurgical research methods to study the human nervous system, such as the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system, as well as related appendages such as the skull, scalp, cerebral blood vessels, and meninges. It investigates injuries, inflammations, tumors, deformities, and certain genetic metabolic disorders or functional disturbances, such as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, and neuralgia, exploring their etiologies and pathogenesis. Neurosurgery is also a highly specialized and advanced discipline that explores new diagnostic, treatment, and preventative technologies. Neurosurgery primarily treats diseases of the brain, spinal cord, and other nervous systems caused by trauma, such as life-threatening cerebral hemorrhage, head injuries from car accidents, or brain tumors requiring surgical intervention. Post-operatively, neurosurgical patients undergoing head surgery require the use of a nursing pillow for recovery.

[0003] Current neurosurgical postoperative care pillows do not have the function of fixing drainage tubes and other tubes in the patient's head after surgery. This allows the drainage tubes and other tubes inserted into the patient's head to be placed arbitrarily, making them susceptible to external impacts or pulling, which may harm the patient's health.

[0004] Therefore, this invention provides a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of function in fixing the drainage tubes and other tubes inserted into the patient's head after surgery, which makes the drainage tubes and other tubes inserted into the patient's head placed randomly, easily subject to external collisions or pulling, and causing harm to the patient's health.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves, comprising a base plate, wherein the left and right side walls of the base plate are symmetrically provided with fixation grooves and side grooves, a fixing structure is slidably installed on the base plate through the fixation grooves, a pillow plate is installed on the end face of the base plate, and a limiting structure is installed on the base plate through the side grooves; The fixing structure includes a housing slidably mounted on a fixing groove and a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to the housing at both ends via bearings. Movable plates are threaded onto the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw rod. The end of the bidirectional screw rod away from the base plate passes through the housing and is fitted with a knob. Vertical plates are mounted on the front and back of the movable plates, and arc-shaped clamping plates are mounted on the end faces of the vertical plates. By setting up the fixing groove and fixing structure, the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates are driven to approach each other to clamp and fix the drainage tube. The housing, carrying the drainage tube, slides into the fixing groove, thereby achieving the function of fixing the drainage tube and other tubes. This prevents the drainage tube and other tubes from being bumped or pulled, which could affect the connection between the tube and the patient's head. This solves the problem that existing neurosurgical postoperative nursing pillows do not have the function of fixing drainage tubes and other tubes in the patient's head after surgery, allowing the drainage tubes and other tubes inserted into the patient's head to be placed arbitrarily, easily subject to external bumps or pulling, and posing a threat to the patient's health.

[0007] Preferably, the end face of the base plate is provided with a hook and loop fastener, and the bottom of the limiting structure is provided with a loop and loop fastener.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a fixed rod installed on the side groove and a sliding plate slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod. A return spring and a limiting plate are installed on the sliding plate and outside the fixed rod. A hand-held plate is installed on the side wall of the limiting plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the side groove. A slot is opened at the upper end of the housing corresponding to the limiting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the housing has a through groove that is slidably connected to the vertical plate, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamp is fitted with a rubber pad.

[0010] Preferably, the housing has an installation groove corresponding to the movable plate, and the housing is symmetrically mounted with crossbars through the installation grooves. The vertical plate is slidably connected to the crossbars through connecting holes.

[0011] Preferably, T-shaped blocks are symmetrically installed on the sidewalls of the housing, and a limiting groove is provided on the bottom plate to slide in connection with the T-shaped blocks.

[0012] Beneficial effects: By setting up a fixing groove and fixing structure, the two sets of arc-shaped clamps on the left and right sides are driven to approach each other to clamp and fix the drainage tube. The shell, carrying the drainage tube, slides into the fixing groove, thereby realizing the function of fixing the drainage tube and other tubes. This can prevent the drainage tube and other tubes from being bumped or pulled, which would affect the connection between the tube and the patient's head. This solves the problem that existing neurosurgical postoperative care pillows do not have the function of fixing the drainage tubes and other tubes in the patient's head after surgery, which makes the drainage tubes and other tubes inserted in the patient's head placed randomly and easily subject to external collisions or pulling, causing harm to the patient's health. This makes the use of the neurosurgical postoperative care pillow more effective. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves; Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves; Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixation structure of a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base plate of a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Fixing groove; 102. Limiting groove; 103. Side groove; 2. Fixing structure; 21. Housing; 211. Mounting groove; 212. Slot; 22. Bidirectional screw; 23. Moving plate; 24. Knob; 25. Vertical plate; 26. Arc-shaped clamp; 27. Horizontal bar; 28. T-block; 3. Pillow plate; 4. Limiting structure; 41. Fixing rod; 42. Slide plate; 43. Return spring; 44. Limiting plate; 45. Handheld plate; 5. Hook and loop fastener; 6. Hook and loop fastener. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Example 1 This embodiment provides a neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the nursing pillow includes a base plate 1. The left and right side walls of the base plate 1 are symmetrically provided with a fixing groove 101 and a side groove 103. A fixing structure 2 is slidably installed on the base plate 1 through the fixing groove 101. A pillow board 3 is installed on the end face of the base plate 1. A limiting structure 4 is installed on the base plate 1 through the side groove 103. The fixed structure 2 includes a housing 21 that is slidably mounted on the fixed groove 101 and a bidirectional screw 22 that is rotatably connected to the housing 21 at both ends by bearings. Movable plates 23 are threadedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw 22. The end of the bidirectional screw 22 away from the base plate 1 passes through the housing 21 and is equipped with a knob 24. Vertical plates 25 are mounted on the front and back of the movable plates 23, and arc-shaped clamping plates 26 are mounted on the end face of the vertical plates 25.

[0017] In use, the patient's head lies on the upper side of the pillow board 3. The hand-held plate 45 is driven to move the limiting plate 44 upwards, causing the limiting plate 44 to move out of the side wall of the housing 21. The limiting plate 44 drives the sliding plate 42 to compress the return spring 43. Then, the driving knob 24 pulls the housing 21 away from the base plate 1, moving the slot 212 below the limiting plate 44. Releasing the hand-held plate 45, under the reset action of the return spring 43, pushes the limiting plate 44 downwards into the slot 212, locking the housing 21. Then, the drainage tube or other tubes can be placed between the left and right sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 26. The knob 24 drives the bidirectional screw 22 to rotate, which drives the left and right sets of moving plates 23 to move closer together synchronously. The moving plates 23 drive the front and rear sets of vertical plates 25 to move, and the vertical plates 25 drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 26 to move, thereby driving the left and right sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 26 to move closer together, thus clamping and fixing the drainage tube. The drive limit plate 44 moves upward away from the slot 212, and then the drive knob 24 moves towards the fixing slot 101. The fixing slot 101 is entered by the bidirectional screw 22 carrying the housing 21 into the fixing slot 101. The housing 21, carrying the drainage tube, slides into the fixing slot 101. The hand plate 45 is released, and under the reset action of the reset spring 43, the drive limit plate 44 moves downward to the side wall of the housing 21, fixing the housing 21 in the fixing slot 101. This achieves the function of fixing the drainage tube and other tubes, which can prevent the drainage tube and other tubes from being bumped or pulled, affecting the connection between the tube and the patient's head. This solves the problem that the existing neurosurgical postoperative nursing pillow does not have the function of fixing the drainage tube and other tubes in the patient's head after surgery, which makes the drainage tube and other tubes inserted in the patient's head placed randomly and easily subject to external collisions or pulling, causing harm to the patient's health. This makes the use of the neurosurgical postoperative nursing pillow more effective.

[0018] In this embodiment, the limiting structure 4 includes a fixed rod 41 installed on the side groove 103 and a sliding plate 42 slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod 41. A return spring 43 is installed on the sliding plate 42 and outside the fixed rod 41, and a limiting plate 44 is provided on the side wall of the sliding plate 42. A hand-held plate 45 is installed on the side wall of the limiting plate 44. The sliding plate 42 is slidably connected to the side groove 103. A slot 212 is opened at the upper end of the housing 21 and corresponding to the limiting plate 44. A through groove is opened on the housing 21 and slidably connected to the vertical plate 25. A rubber pad is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamp 26. Among them, a rubber pad is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamp 26. The arc-shaped clamp 26 is flexibly connected to the wall of the drainage tube and other tubes through the rubber pad, which can protect the tube and prevent it from being damaged by compression. In this embodiment, a mounting groove 211 is provided on the housing 21 and corresponding to the moving plate 23. A crossbar 27 is symmetrically mounted on the housing 21 through the mounting groove 211, and the vertical plate 25 is slidably connected to the crossbar 27 through the connecting hole. T-shaped blocks 28 are symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the housing 21, and a limiting groove 102 is provided on the bottom plate 1 to be slidably connected to the T-shaped blocks 28. With the T-blocks 28 and the limiting grooves 102, the housing 21 slides in the limiting grooves 102 with the two sets of T-blocks 28, which can prevent the housing 21 from detaching from the connection of the fixing grooves 101, so that the housing 21 is always connected to the fixing grooves 101, making the fixing structure 2 more convenient to use.

[0019] Example 2 Unlike Example 1, the pillow board of the existing neurosurgical postoperative care pillow is not easy to disassemble, making it very inconvenient to clean. Therefore, the end face of the bottom plate 1 is equipped with a Velcro hook surface 5, and the bottom of the limiting structure 4 is equipped with a Velcro loop surface 6. When in use, after the pillow board 3 has been used, there will be dust and patient sweat on the pillow board 3. By tearing the connection between the hook side 5 and the loop side 6 of the Velcro, the pillow board 3 can be quickly removed from the base plate 1. This makes it convenient to remove the pillow board 3 for cleaning, avoiding the problem that the pillow board of the existing neurosurgical postoperative care pillow is not easy to remove, making the pillow board very inconvenient to clean. This makes the existing neurosurgical postoperative care pillow more flexible in use.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation grooves, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) has a fixed groove (101) and a side groove (103) symmetrically opened on its left and right side walls. The bottom plate (1) is slidably installed with a fixed structure (2) through the fixed groove (101). A pillow plate (3) is installed on the end face of the bottom plate (1). A limit structure (4) is installed on the bottom plate (1) through the side groove (103). The fixed structure (2) includes a housing (21) slidably mounted on a fixed groove (101) and a bidirectional screw (22) rotatably connected to the housing (21) at both ends by bearings. Movable plates (23) are threadedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw (22). The end of the bidirectional screw (22) away from the bottom plate (1) passes through the housing (21) and is equipped with a knob (24). Vertical plates (25) are mounted on the front and back of the movable plates (23), and arc-shaped clamps (26) are mounted on the end face of the vertical plates (25).

2. The neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the base plate (1) is equipped with a hook and loop fastener (5), and the bottom of the limiting structure (4) is equipped with a hook and loop fastener (6).

3. The neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (4) includes a fixed rod (41) installed on the side groove (103) and a sliding plate (42) slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod (41). A return spring (43) is installed on the sliding plate (42) and outside the fixed rod (41), and a limiting plate (44) is provided on the side wall of the sliding plate (42). A hand-held plate (45) is installed on the side wall of the limiting plate (44). The sliding plate (42) is slidably connected to the side groove (103). A slot (212) is opened at the upper end of the housing (21) corresponding to the limiting plate (44).

4. The neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (21) has a through groove that is slidably connected to the vertical plate (25), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamp (26) is fitted with a rubber pad.

5. The neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (21) has an installation groove (211) corresponding to the moving plate (23). The housing (21) has a crossbar (27) symmetrically installed through the installation groove (211). The vertical plate (25) is slidably connected to the crossbar (27) through the connecting hole.

6. The neurosurgical postoperative care pillow with integrated multi-channel fixation groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped blocks (28) are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the housing (21), and a limiting groove (102) is provided on the bottom plate (1) to slide and connect with the T-shaped blocks (28).

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