Denture processing dust extraction device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521908046.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-05
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在实现本实用新型过程中,发明人发现现有技术中存在如下问题没有得到解决:现有义齿加工吸尘装置虽然经滤网过滤净化加工产生的烟雾,但是单纯依赖滤网,净化效果不理想,亟需进行改进,因此,我们提出一种义齿加工吸尘装置
1.本实用新型一种义齿加工吸尘装置,通过设置有气泵、出风头和隔板,在吸尘装置使用过程中,每当义齿加工产生烟雾时,可通过启动气泵,气泵配合通管将加工槽区域的烟气抽送至净化箱,再由多干组阵列的出风头,使烟雾分散与净化液接触,由于隔板形成的通道,则烟雾呈S线路上移,再由过滤机构过滤后外排,相较于现有依赖过滤网形式净化,该双重过滤效果更理想,同时烟气初期分散接触精华效果更好,且后续S型上移增加接触时间,具有优良的净化能力。
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Figure CN224711763U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing dust collection technology, specifically a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device. Background Technology
[0002] The factory processing of porcelain crowns mainly includes the following steps: plaster model decoration, wax model carving, metal casting, metal crown grinding, porcelain application, porcelain repair, glazing, and polishing. After these steps, the factory processing of porcelain crowns is completed. The processes of metal crown grinding, porcelain repair, and polishing are carried out by workers using manual grinding machines to grind the surface of the denture according to the required shape of the denture. Since the denture needs to be perfectly adapted to the patient's oral cavity during the production process, the produced dentures need to be finely ground by hand before use to make the dentures fit the shape of the patient's oral cavity perfectly.
[0003] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered that the following problems in the prior art have not been solved: Although the existing dental prosthesis processing dust collection device filters and purifies the smoke generated during processing, it relies solely on the filter and the purification effect is not ideal, so it urgently needs to be improved. Therefore, we propose a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust extraction device for denture processing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device, comprising a processing table, a filtering mechanism and an intelligent control mechanism, wherein a purification box is placed on one side of the processing table, and the intelligent control mechanism is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the processing table; The processing table has a processing groove, and a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the processing groove. An air pump is installed on the connecting pipe. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the purification box. An inner cavity is opened in the middle of the horizontal plate, and a pipe is connected to the inner cavity. An air outlet is connected to the top of the horizontal plate. The purification box is fixedly equipped with partitions, and there are four sets of partitions. The partition areas of the purification box are filled with purification liquid. An air outlet is provided on the top of one side wall of the purification box, and a filter mechanism is fixedly installed inside the air outlet.
[0006] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, several sets of air outlets are connected and installed on the horizontal plate, and the air outlets are in a uniform array, with a one-way air valve installed in the middle of the air outlet.
[0007] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the filtration mechanism includes a fine filter screen, an activated carbon layer and a coarse filter screen, and the fine filter screen, the activated carbon layer and the coarse filter screen are fixed inside the air outlet from left to right.
[0008] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the support rod is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box. A reinforcing rib is fixedly installed at the connection between the support rod and the horizontal plate.
[0009] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the intelligent control mechanism includes a control box, in which a processor and a smoke sensor are fixedly installed, and a protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the control box.
[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a wire hole is provided on one side wall of the control box, the data output terminal of the smoke sensor is connected to the data input terminal of the processor, and the signal output terminal of the processor is connected to the signal input terminal of the air pump.
[0011] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the top and bottom of the rear wall of the purification box are connected by branch pipes, and valves are installed on the branch pipes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model discloses a dust collection device for denture processing. It is equipped with an air pump, an exhaust head, and a baffle. During operation, whenever smoke is generated during denture processing, the air pump is activated. The air pump, in conjunction with a connecting pipe, draws the smoke from the processing area to a purification chamber. The exhaust head, arranged in a multi-stage array, disperses the smoke and allows it to come into contact with the purification liquid. Due to the channel formed by the baffle, the smoke moves upward in an S-shape and is then filtered before being discharged. Compared to existing purification methods that rely on filters, this dual filtration method offers a more ideal effect. Furthermore, the initial dispersion and contact with the purification liquid are better, and the subsequent S-shaped upward movement increases the contact time, resulting in excellent purification capabilities.
[0013] 2. This utility model discloses a dust collection device for denture processing. By setting up a control box and a processor, whenever smoke is generated during processing, the smoke sensor can detect the smoke, and the processor issues an instruction to start the air pump. Conversely, when the smoke disappears, the air pump stops. This structure can realize the automatic start and stop of the air pump. In the case of processing with smoke and processing with smoke, there is no need for personnel to frequently manually start and stop the air pump or forget to start and stop it. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the purification box structure of a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plate portion of a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view cross-sectional diagram of the control box portion of a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device according to the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 11. Processing tank; 2. Pipe; 21. Air pump; 3. Purification box; 31. Purification liquid; 32. Partition; 33. Air outlet; 34. Filter mechanism; 4. Horizontal plate; 41. Inner cavity; 42. Air outlet; 43. One-way valve; 44. Support rod; 5. Control box; 51. Processor; 52. Smoke sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dental prosthesis processing dust collection device, including a processing table 1, a filtration mechanism 34 and an intelligent control mechanism. The filtration mechanism 34 includes a fine filter, an activated carbon layer and a coarse filter, and the fine filter, the activated carbon layer and the coarse filter are fixed inside the air outlet 33 from left to right. A purification box 3 is placed on one side of the processing table 1, and the intelligent control mechanism is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the processing table 1. First, it can filter smoke through multiple stages of filtering, including fine filter, activated carbon layer and coarse filter, and has the first-stage filtration capability. Specifically, the processing table 1 has a processing groove 11, and a connecting pipe 2 is installed on one side of the processing groove 11. An air pump 21 is installed on the connecting pipe 2. A horizontal plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the purification box 3. A support rod 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the horizontal plate 4 and is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box 3. A reinforcing rib is fixedly installed at the connection between the support rod 44 and the horizontal plate 4. The support rod 44 can support one side of the horizontal plate 4 and fix it to prevent the horizontal plate 4 from shaking and tearing, thus having a stabilizing effect. An inner cavity 41 is opened in the middle of the horizontal plate 4, and the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the inner cavity 41. The top of the horizontal plate 4 is connected to... There is an air outlet 42; several sets of air outlets 42 are connected and installed on the horizontal plate 4, and the air outlets 42 are in a uniform array. A one-way air valve 43 is installed in the middle of the air outlet 42. A partition 32 is fixedly installed inside the purification box 3. There are four sets of partitions 32. Purification liquid 31 is added to the partition 32 area of the purification box 3. The top and bottom of the rear wall of the purification box 3 are connected to the branch pipes, and valves are installed on the branch pipes. Purification liquid can be added through the upper branch pipe and discharged through the lower branch pipe for replacement of purification liquid. An air outlet 33 is opened on the top of one side wall of the purification box 3. A filter mechanism 34 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet 33.
[0018] During the use of the vacuuming device, whenever smoke is generated during denture processing, the air pump 21 can be started. The air pump 21, together with the pipe 2, draws the smoke from the processing tank 11 area to the purification box 3. Then, the exhaust head 42 of the multi-dry array disperses the smoke and brings it into contact with the purification liquid. Due to the channel formed by the partition 32, the smoke moves upward in an S-shape and is then filtered by the filter mechanism 34 before being discharged. Compared with the existing purification method that relies on a filter screen, this dual filtration effect is more ideal. At the same time, the initial dispersion and contact of the smoke with the essence is better, and the subsequent upward movement in an S-shape increases the contact time, resulting in excellent purification capabilities.
[0019] Several sets of air outlets 42 are connected and installed on the horizontal plate 4, and the air outlets 42 are in a uniform array. A one-way air valve 43 is installed in the middle of the air outlets 42. Since there are multiple sets of air outlets 42 and they are in an equidistant array, the smoke can be dispersed into the purification liquid in batches, which has a good effect of increasing contact. At the same time, the one-way air valve 43 can prevent the purification liquid from flowing back into the horizontal plate 4.
[0020] Furthermore, the intelligent control mechanism includes a control box 5, in which a processor 51 and a smoke sensor 52 are fixedly installed. A wire hole is opened on one side wall of the control box 5. The data output terminal of the smoke sensor 52 is connected to the data input terminal of the processor 51, and the signal output terminal of the processor 51 is connected to the signal input terminal of the air pump 21. The components can be connected via wires to realize the transmission of data and signals, so as to achieve the purpose of intelligent control of the air pump 21. A protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the control box 5. Whenever smoke is generated during processing, the smoke sensor 52 can detect the smoke, and the processor 51 issues an instruction to start the air pump 21. Conversely, when the smoke disappears, the air pump 21 stops operating. This structure can realize the automatic start and stop of the air pump 21, eliminating the need for frequent manual start and stop or forgetting to start or stop the air pump 21 in situations where there is sometimes smoke and sometimes no smoke during processing.
[0021] Preparation and instructions: Place the vacuum cleaner on one side of the denture processing table 1 and connect them. During this process, add sufficient purification fluid 31 into the purification tank through the branch pipe. At the same time, the dirty purification fluid 31 can be discharged out through the bottom branch pipe for fluid replacement during processing. It should be noted that the components designed in this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional test methods.
Claims
1. A dust extraction device for denture processing, characterized in that: It includes a processing table (1), a filtration mechanism (34) and an intelligent control mechanism. A purification box (3) is placed on one side of the processing table (1), and the intelligent control mechanism is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the processing table (1). The processing table (1) has a processing groove (11) inside, and a connecting pipe (2) is provided on one side of the processing groove (11). An air pump (21) is installed on the connecting pipe (2). A horizontal plate (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the purification box (3). An inner cavity (41) is opened in the middle of the horizontal plate (4), and a pipe (2) is connected to the inner cavity (41). An air outlet (42) is connected to the top of the horizontal plate (4). The purification box (3) is fixedly installed with partitions (32), there are four sets of partitions (32), and purification liquid (31) is added to the partition (32) area of the purification box (3). An air outlet (33) is provided on the top of one side wall of the purification box (3), and a filter mechanism (34) is fixedly installed inside the air outlet (33).
2. The dental prosthesis processing dust extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlets (42) on the horizontal plate (4) are connected and installed in several groups, and the air outlets (42) are in a uniform array. A one-way air valve (43) is installed in the middle of the air outlets (42).
3. The dental prosthesis processing dust extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (34) includes a fine filter, an activated carbon layer and a coarse filter, and the fine filter, the activated carbon layer and the coarse filter are fixed inside the air outlet (33) from left to right.
4. The dental prosthesis processing dust extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the horizontal plate (4), and the support rod (44) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box (3). A reinforcing rib is fixedly installed at the connection between the support rod (44) and the horizontal plate (4).
5. A vacuuming device for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent control mechanism includes a control box (5), in which a processor (51) and a smoke sensor (52) are fixedly installed, and a protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the control box (5).
6. A dental prosthesis processing dust extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control box (5) has a wire hole on one side wall. The data output terminal of the smoke sensor (52) is connected to the data input terminal of the processor (51). The signal output terminal of the processor (51) is connected to the signal input terminal of the air pump (21).
7. A vacuuming device for denture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification box (3) has branch pipes connected to the top and bottom of the rear wall, and valves are installed on the branch pipes.