A pill processing pulverizer air cooling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pill processing pulverizer air cooling devices, including air cooling mechanism, air cooling mechanism includes the air cooling bin of movable setting, pulverizer is located in air cooling bin;The outside of air cooling bin is open setting;The upper end of air cooling bin is hinged with cold air cover, and the cold air cover is pushed over by push structure;The top of cold air cover is communicated with flexible pipeline;The air cooling piece of pumping cold air is communicated with the entering wind end of flexible pipeline. The above structure realizes the heat dissipation efficiency of pulverizing equipment greatly, effectively solve the many defects that equipment overheating leads to work efficiency reduction, equipment failure rate increase.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pill processing technology, and in particular relates to an air-cooled cooling device for a pill processing pulverizer. Background Technology

[0002] Pills are mostly traditional Chinese medicine preparations. The production and processing of pills mainly includes raw material processing, pill making (preparation processing), and subsequent filling and packaging. In the raw material processing, traditional Chinese medicine raw materials often need to undergo steps such as crushing and extraction to extract the active ingredients from the medicine.

[0003] Currently, the workshop uses a pulverizer to crush materials into powder. However, during the operation of the pulverizer, especially older models, and in high ambient temperatures (such as high workshop temperatures in summer), the pulverizer generates excessive heat. This overheating not only reduces pulverizing efficiency and quality but also makes the equipment prone to damage.

[0004] Currently, the main method for cooling the crusher in the workshop is to use industrial fans, which dissipate heat through the strong airflow. While this method is effective in cooling the equipment, it also has significant drawbacks:

[0005] 1. The fan needs to be turned off during the feeding and unloading of crushed materials. Otherwise, the force of the airflow will cause the material to be blown by the strong airflow during unloading, generating a large amount of dust.

[0006] 2. Frequently turning the fan on and off is very cumbersome;

[0007] 3. When the workshop temperature is high, such as when multiple pieces of equipment are working in the workshop during the summer, the workshop temperature is very high, and even if industrial fans are used, they cannot significantly cool down the equipment.

[0008] 4. Industrial fans cause increased dust dispersion in the workshop during the crushing process, resulting in a poor workshop environment. Utility Model Content

[0009] Based on the above background, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an air-cooled cooling device for a pill processing pulverizer.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0011] A pill processing pulverizer air-cooling device includes an air-cooling mechanism, which includes a movable air-cooling chamber, and the pulverizer is located inside the air-cooling chamber.

[0012] The outer side of the air-cooled chamber is open;

[0013] The upper end of the air-cooled chamber is hinged to a cold air hood, which is rotated by a pushing structure.

[0014] The top of the cooling shroud is connected to a flexible duct;

[0015] The inlet of the flexible duct is connected to an air-cooled component that pumps cold air.

[0016] Preferably, the air-cooled chamber includes a chamber plate support arranged at intervals between the front and rear sections;

[0017] A wind baffle is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the silo plate support;

[0018] The air-cooled chamber is equipped with a base at the bottom, and the crusher is installed on top of the base.

[0019] Preferably, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the silo support is trapezoidal.

[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the silo support is equipped with a plurality of rollers;

[0021] The base has rolling guide grooves on both sides of its top, and the rollers roll in the rolling guide grooves.

[0022] Preferably, the inner ends of the side walls on both sides of the cold air hood are respectively hinged to the upper end of the silo bracket by pins;

[0023] The pushing structure includes electric push rods arranged on both sides, and the pushing end of the electric push rods is hinged to the outer end of the side wall on both sides of the air hood.

[0024] Preferably, the outer ends of the side walls on both sides of the cooling hood are respectively fixedly connected to fixed shafts, and the pushing end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a top rod, and a hinge sleeve hinged to the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the top rod.

[0025] The main body of the electric actuator is hinged to the bin plate support.

[0026] Preferably, the air-cooled component includes an air-cooled unit; the air outlet of the air-cooled unit is connected to the flexible duct.

[0027] Preferably, the flexible pipe is a spring pipe;

[0028] The air outlet of the air-cooled unit is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air inlet of the spring tube.

[0029] The spring tube is connected to the air inlet end of the air hood via a flange structure.

[0030] Preferably, a cold air baffle is hinged between the outer ends of the silo plate support.

[0031] Preferably, one side of the cold air baffle is hinged to a side panel support by a pin, and a plurality of baffle seats for baffle cold air baffles are fixedly connected to the other side panel support.

[0032] The cold air baffle is attached to the baffle seat.

[0033] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The air-cooling mechanism includes a movable air-cooling chamber, inside which the crusher is located.

[0035] 1. The movable air-cooled chamber structure design allows the pulverizer to be kept in a low-temperature environment during normal pulverization by maintaining a relatively sealed air-cooled chamber. Secondly, since the air-cooled chamber is movable, it can be moved into the air-cooled chamber when the pulverizer is finished and needs to discharge material. This provides sufficient workpieces for the operator to operate the equipment and discharge materials, and also prevents the cold airflow in the air-cooled chamber from blowing dust and causing it to escape.

[0036] 2. After the crusher finishes crushing, the operator can push the air-cooling chamber to the left until it is detached from the crusher, making it convenient for the operator to perform processing, such as opening the crusher cover to discharge the crushed material, and avoiding the generation of a large amount of dust from the crushed material due to the cold airflow.

[0037] 3. The cooling hood is rotated by an electric push rod. When feeding is required during operation, the operator opens the electric push rod, which rotates the cooling hood. The cooling hood blows the cooling air upwards, making it easier for the operator to feed the material into the hopper of the crusher.

[0038] Meanwhile, the adjustable-angle cooling shroud allows the direction of the cooling airflow to be changed during operation. By adjusting the airflow angle, the cooling airflow can be directed towards the heat-generating areas of the crushing equipment (such as the motor position and the crushing chamber position) to increase the heat dissipation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cold air baffle and the baffle seat in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the planar structure in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0045] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0047] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0048] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a pill processing pulverizer air-cooling device includes an air-cooling mechanism, which includes a movable air-cooling chamber 4, and the pulverizer is located inside the air-cooling chamber 4.

[0051] By using the movable air-cooled chamber 4 structure design, the crusher is kept in a low-temperature environment during normal crushing through the relatively sealed air-cooled chamber 4. Secondly, since the air-cooled chamber 4 is movable, it can be moved inside the air-cooled chamber 4 when the crusher has finished crushing and needs to discharge the material. This provides sufficient workpieces for the operator to operate the equipment and discharge the material. Furthermore, it prevents the cold airflow inside the air-cooled chamber 4 from blowing dust and causing it to escape.

[0052] The air-cooled chamber 4 is set open on the outside (i.e., on the right side, so that after crushing, the crusher can be fully exposed to the external environment after the air-cooled chamber 4 is moved to the left side, which facilitates operation and feeding).

[0053] Specifically, the air-cooled compartment 4 includes compartment plate supports arranged at intervals at the front and rear (the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the compartment plate supports is trapezoidal). The compartment plate supports are made of aluminum alloy plates with an internal hollow design.

[0054] A baffle plate (which can be detached by bolts) is fixedly installed between the inner sides (left end) of the chamber plate support; the baffle plate is used to increase the airtightness of the air-cooled chamber 4, so as to increase the residence time of the cold air in the chamber, thereby increasing the cooling efficiency and reducing the energy consumption required for cooling.

[0055] The bottom of the air-cooled chamber 4 is provided with a base 5, which is installed in the same way as the existing crusher (not shown in the figure), and the crusher is installed on the top of the base 5.

[0056] Specifically, three spaced rollers 41 are installed at the bottom of the silo support; correspondingly, rolling guide grooves 51 are opened on both sides of the top of the base 5, and the rollers 41 roll in the rolling guide grooves 51 (this method reduces pushing resistance, and can be pushed manually).

[0057] During operation, after the crusher finishes crushing, the operator pushes the air-cooled chamber 4 to the left until it is disengaged from the crusher. This facilitates processing by the operator, such as opening the crusher cover to discharge the crushed material, and prevents the cold airflow from blowing the crushed material and generating a large amount of dust.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, based on the structure of embodiment 1, a cold air hood 2 is hinged to the upper end of the air-cooled chamber 4, and the cold air hood 2 is rotated by a pushing structure.

[0060] The specific hinge method is as follows: the inner ends of the front and rear side walls on the left side of the cold air cover 2 are respectively hinged to the upper end of the silo plate support by pins.

[0061] The structure for pushing and flipping is as follows: the pushing structure includes electric push rods 3 arranged on the front and rear sides (wherein, the electric push rods 3 are conventional electric telescopic rods disclosed in the prior art, the air-cooling cover is made of lightweight aluminum alloy sheet metal, and the electric push rods 3 can push and flip the air-cooling cover 2), and the pushing end of the electric push rods 3 is hinged to the outer end of the side wall on both sides of the air-cooling cover 2.

[0062] Specifically, fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the side walls on both sides of the cold air cover 2, and a top rod is fixedly connected to the pushing end of the electric push rod 3. A hinge sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the top rod and hinged to the fixed shaft. The main body of the electric push rod 3 is hingedly installed on the silo plate support (a hinge ear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 3, and the hinge ear is hinged to the silo plate support by a pin).

[0063] The electric push rod 3 pushes the cooling hood 2 to rotate, so that when feeding is required during operation, the operator opens the electric push rod 3, which pushes the cooling hood 2 to rotate. At this time, the cooling hood 2 blows the cooling air upward, which makes it easier for the operator to feed the material into the hopper of the crusher.

[0064] Meanwhile, the adjustable-angle cooling shroud 2 also allows the direction of the cooling airflow to be changed during operation. By adjusting the airflow angle, the cooling airflow can be directed towards the heat-generating areas of the crushing equipment (such as the motor position and the crushing chamber position) to increase the heat dissipation effect.

[0065] The top of the aforementioned cold air cover 2 is connected to a flexible pipe 12; the air inlet end of the flexible pipe 12 is connected to an air-cooling component that pumps cold air.

[0066] Specifically, the air-cooled component includes an air-cooled unit 1 (the air-cooled unit 1 is a conventional industrial air-cooled equipment disclosed in the prior art); the air outlet of the air-cooled unit 1 is connected to the flexible pipe 12. The flexible pipe 12 is a spring pipe 12 (the flexible structure of the spring pipe 12 allows for easy movement of the chamber and rotation of the cooling shroud 2).

[0067] Specifically, the air outlet of the air-cooled unit 1 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 11, and the air outlet of the air outlet pipe 11 is connected to the air inlet of the spring tube 12. In the existing configuration, the spring tube 12 is connected to the air inlet of the air hood 2 via a flange structure (a flange mounting plate is fixedly installed at the air inlet of the air hood 2, and the flange on the spring tube 12 is correspondingly installed on the flange mounting plate). Similarly, the air inlet of the spring tube 12 is also installed on the air outlet pipe 11 via a flange structure.

[0068] During operation, the large air-cooled unit 1 is installed outside the workshop, while the spring tube 12 is installed on the air hood 2 through the through hole in the workshop wall.

[0069] Example 3

[0070] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, based on the structure of embodiment 2, a cold air baffle 6 is hinged between the outer ends of the aforementioned compartment support. Specifically, the top and bottom of the rear side of the cold air baffle 6 are respectively hinged to the rear compartment support via pins (the rear compartment support has a matching hinge slot), and a pair of upper and lower baffle seats 61 (the baffle seats 61 are L-shaped) are fixedly connected to the front compartment support; during the closing of the cold air baffle 6, the free end of the cold air baffle 6 abuts against the baffle seat 61.

[0071] In actual operation, the aforementioned air baffle 6 is fixed to the baffle seat 61 using the existing method. The baffle seat uses a permanent magnet, and iron strips for adsorption are fixed at the corresponding positions on the air baffle 6.

[0072] During normal crushing, the air-cooled chamber 4 is further sealed by the air baffle 6, which increases the efficiency of air-cooled heat dissipation.

[0073] The generated hot air is discharged from the bottom gap of the cold air baffle 6, as well as the gap between the cold air cover 2 and the warehouse support.

[0074] When it is necessary to move the air-cooled chamber 4 away from the crushing equipment, the air baffle 6 is flipped open to expose the open structure on the right side of the air-cooled chamber 4, making it easy to remove it from the crusher.

[0075] Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for a pill processing pulverizer, characterized in that, It includes an air-cooling mechanism, which includes a movable air-cooling chamber, and the crusher is located inside the air-cooling chamber; The outer side of the air-cooled chamber is open; The upper end of the air-cooled chamber is hinged to a cold air hood, which is rotated by a pushing structure. The top of the cooling shroud is connected to a flexible duct; The air inlet of the flexible duct is connected to an air-cooled component that pumps cold air.

2. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-cooled compartment includes compartment plate supports arranged at intervals at the front and rear. A wind baffle is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the silo plate support; The air-cooled chamber is equipped with a base at the bottom, and the crusher is installed on top of the base.

3. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the silo support is trapezoidal.

4. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the silo support is equipped with several rollers; The base has rolling guide grooves on both sides of its top, and the rollers roll in the rolling guide grooves.

5. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner ends of the side walls on both sides of the cold air hood are respectively hinged to the upper end of the silo bracket by pins. The pushing structure includes electric push rods arranged on both sides, and the pushing end of the electric push rods is hinged to the outer end of the side wall on both sides of the air hood.

6. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer ends of the side walls on both sides of the cold air cover are respectively fixedly connected to fixed shafts, and the pushing end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a top rod, and a hinge sleeve hinged to the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the top rod. The main body of the electric actuator is hinged to the bin plate support.

7. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-cooled component includes an air-cooled unit; the air outlet of the air-cooled unit is connected to the flexible duct.

8. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The flexible pipe is a spring pipe; The air outlet of the air-cooled unit is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air inlet of the spring tube. The spring tube is connected to the air inlet end of the air hood via a flange structure.

9. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, A cold air baffle is hinged between the outer ends of the silo plate support.

10. The air-cooled cooling device for the pill processing pulverizer according to claim 9, characterized in that, One side of the cold air baffle is hinged to a side panel support by a pin, and several baffle seats for baffle cold air baffles are fixedly connected to the other side panel support. The cold air baffle is attached and fixed to the baffle seat.

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