Automatic spraying device for preventing and treating aquatic diseases

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic spraying device for water product disease prevention and treatment, including buoy, the magnet is fixedly connected with the embedding of buoy bottom center, the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected with buoy top, the liquid storage cylinder outside wall and buoy top periphery are fixedly connected with photovoltaic module together, the movable door is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder top one side, the signal transceiver module is fixedly connected with the liquid storage cylinder top, the equipment cylinder is embedded and is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder middle part, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the equipment cylinder inner bottom one end.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic disease prevention and control equipment, specifically an automatic spraying device for aquatic disease prevention and control. Background Technology

[0002] Aquaculture refers to the production activities of raising aquatic economic animals and plants using available waters, based on the ecological habits of the aquatic organisms and their requirements for aquatic environmental conditions, and employing aquaculture technologies and facilities. Aquatic diseases refer to the phenomena in which aquatic animals are affected by various biological and abiotic factors, leading to disruption of their normal life activities or even death. Therefore, it is necessary to spray pesticides in the aquaculture area for prevention and control during the aquaculture process.

[0003] Currently, disease prevention and control in aquaculture requires staff to spray pesticides into the aquaculture area. To improve the environment, staff must travel by boat along the aquaculture area to ensure even spraying. This method is generally inefficient and time-consuming.

[0004] Therefore, we propose to design an automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases includes a buoy, a magnet is embedded and fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the buoy, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the buoy, a photovoltaic module is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank and the periphery of the top of the buoy, a movable door is provided on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank, and a signal transceiver module is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank. An equipment cylinder is embedded in the middle of the liquid storage cylinder. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the equipment cylinder. A spray box is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. Several spray nozzles are arranged around the spray box. A telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray box. A pressure pump is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder away from the movable door. A connecting pipe is provided between the liquid storage cylinder and the spray box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic spraying device for aquatic disease prevention and control described in this utility model, the photovoltaic module includes a photovoltaic panel arranged at an angle. A corresponding battery, controller, and inverter are arranged on the back of the photovoltaic panel. By setting the photovoltaic module on the top of the buoy, it is convenient to use solar energy to generate electricity and store the light in the battery to power the electronic equipment on the top of the buoy. No external power source is required, which improves the flexibility of the spraying equipment.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases described in this utility model, a traction ring is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the buoy. Four traction rings are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring around the buoy. The traction rings are made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel. By tying the traction rope to the traction rings, it is convenient to use a boat to move the buoy and adjust the spraying range of the spraying equipment.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic spraying device for aquatic disease prevention and control described in this utility model, the buoy has multiple grooves at its bottom, which are evenly distributed around the outer periphery of the magnet. If the vessel launching the buoy has an iron deck, it can be attracted to the deck by the magnet, improving the transport stability of the buoy. If the vessel deck is made of a non-attractive material, a positioning protrusion can be installed on the vessel deck to temporarily position the buoy by corresponding to and engaging with the grooves at the bottom of the buoy, preventing the buoy from falling off before reaching the launch area.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases described in this utility model, the telescopic pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the equipment cylinder, and the telescopic pipe can move within the equipment cylinder as the telescopic end of the electric push rod extends and retracts, which facilitates the protection of the connecting pipe.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases described in this utility model, the discharge end of the pressure pump passes through the storage tank and is connected to its interior. By pressurizing the storage tank, the medicine can be sprayed from the nozzle.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases described in this utility model, the connecting pipe includes a water pipe connected to the inside of the spray box, and a corrugated pipe connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe. When the extension end of the electric push rod is extended, the corrugated pipe can be stretched to adapt to the extended length, while ensuring that the spray box and the liquid storage tank remain connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention facilitates the automatic spraying of pesticides for disease prevention and control in aquaculture through the coordinated operation of buoys, storage tanks, nozzles, photovoltaic modules, and signal transceiver modules. It eliminates the need for manual spraying, saving significant time and manpower. Furthermore, the adjustable spraying range ensures more even and thorough application of the pesticides, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of pesticides in preventing and controlling aquatic diseases. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the buoy structure of an automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment cylinder structure of an automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases according to this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Buoy; 2. Magnet; 3. Groove; 4. Liquid reservoir; 5. Photovoltaic module; 6. Movable door; 7. Equipment cylinder; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Spray box; 10. Nozzle; 11. Telescopic pipe; 12. Pressure pump; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Corrugated pipe; 15. Signal transceiver module; 16. Traction ring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides an automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases, including a buoy 1. A magnet 2 is embedded and fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the buoy 1. Multiple grooves 3 are opened at the bottom of the buoy 1 and are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the magnet 2. If the vessel to which the buoy 1 is deployed has an iron deck, it can be attracted to the deck by the magnet 2, thereby improving the transport stability of the buoy 1. If the deck of the vessel is not an attractive material, a positioning protrusion can be installed on the deck. By corresponding and fitting with the grooves 3 at the bottom of the buoy 1, the buoy 1 can be temporarily positioned, preventing the buoy 1 from falling off before reaching the deployment area.

[0020] A liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the buoy 1, and a photovoltaic module 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 4 and the top periphery of the buoy 1.

[0021] The photovoltaic module 5 includes a photovoltaic panel that is set at an angle. A corresponding battery, controller and inverter are set on the back of the photovoltaic panel. By setting the photovoltaic module 5 on the top of the buoy 1, it is convenient to use solar energy to generate electricity and store the light in the battery to power the electronic equipment on the top of the buoy 1. No external power source is required, which improves the flexibility of the spraying equipment.

[0022] A movable door 6 is provided on one side of the top of the liquid storage tank 4, and a signal transceiver module 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 4. A traction ring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buoy 1. There are four traction rings 16, which are evenly distributed in a ring around the buoy 1. The traction rings 16 are made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel. By attaching the traction rope to the traction rings 16, it is easy to move the buoy 1 by using a boat to adjust the spraying range of the spraying equipment.

[0023] An equipment cylinder 7 is embedded in the middle of the liquid storage cylinder 4. An electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the equipment cylinder 7. A spray box 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 8. Several nozzles 10 are arranged around the spray box 9. A telescopic tube 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray box 9. The telescopic tube 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the equipment cylinder 7. The telescopic tube 11 can move in the equipment cylinder 7 as the telescopic end of the electric push rod 8 extends and retracts, which facilitates the protection of the connecting pipe 13.

[0024] A pressure pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder 4 away from the movable door 6. The discharge end of the pressure pump 12 passes through the liquid storage cylinder 4 and is connected to its interior. By pressurizing the liquid storage cylinder 4, the medicine can be sprayed from the nozzle 10.

[0025] A connecting pipe 13 is provided between the liquid storage cylinder 4 and the spray box 9. The connecting pipe 13 includes a water pipe that is connected to the inside of the spray box 9. A corrugated pipe 14 that is connected to the inside of the liquid storage cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe. When the telescopic end of the electric push rod 8 extends, the corrugated pipe 14 can be stretched to adapt to the extended length, while ensuring that the spray box 9 and the liquid storage cylinder 4 remain connected.

[0026] When in use, buoy 1 can be deployed to the center of the aquaculture area by a boat, and then anchored to the towing ring 16 and anchored to fix the position of buoy 1.

[0027] During operation, the pressurizing pump 12 can be started to pressurize the liquid storage tank 4, so that the sprayed liquid enters the bellows 14 and the connecting pipe 13, and then enters the spray box 9. The liquid is then sprayed in all directions in a 360-degree range through the nozzle 10. By changing the pressure of the pressurizing pump 12, the range of liquid sprayed by the nozzle 10 can be adjusted, so as to realize the unmanned automatic spraying operation of the buoy 1.

[0028] When adjusting the spray range of the nozzle 10, the height of the spray box 9 can be adjusted in conjunction with the nozzle 10. The higher the nozzle 10 is, the wider the area it can cover. The specific adjustment method is to start the electric push rod 8, and the height of the spray box 9 will be changed by raising and lowering the extension rod of the electric push rod 8.

[0029] This device is equipped with a photovoltaic module 5, which facilitates the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy stored in its own battery to power the various electronic devices on top of the buoy 1. Meanwhile, the signal transceiver module 15 on top of the liquid storage tank 4 allows operators to remotely send control signals to control the start and stop of related equipment.

[0030] The spraying equipment on the top of a single buoy 1 has a limited range. If the aquaculture area is too large, multiple buoys 1 can be set at intervals in the aquaculture area to achieve full coverage. Subsequent replenishment of the spray solution is only required periodically. The coordinated operation between the electric push rod 8 and the pressure pump 12 in this device can be achieved through external PLC programming, which is existing technology and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases, comprising a buoy (1), characterized in that, A magnet (2) is embedded and fixedly connected at the bottom center of the buoy (1). A liquid storage cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the buoy (1). A photovoltaic module (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder (4) and the top periphery of the buoy (1). A movable door (6) is provided on one side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder (4). A signal transceiver module (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder (4). An equipment cylinder (7) is embedded in the middle of the liquid storage cylinder (4). An electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the equipment cylinder (7). A spray box (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (8). Several nozzles (10) are arranged around the spray box (9). A telescopic pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray box (9). A pressure pump (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder (4) away from the movable door (6). A connecting pipe (13) is provided between the liquid storage cylinder (4) and the spray box (9).

2. The automatic spraying device for aquatic disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic module (5) includes a photovoltaic panel arranged at an angle, and a corresponding battery, controller and inverter are arranged on the back of the photovoltaic panel.

3. The automatic spraying device for aquatic disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buoy (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buoy (1) with a traction ring (16). There are four traction rings (16), which are evenly distributed in a ring around the buoy (1). The traction rings (16) are made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel.

4. An automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the buoy (1) has multiple grooves (3), which are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the magnet (2).

5. An automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic tube (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the equipment cylinder (7).

6. An automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge end of the pressurizing pump (12) passes through the liquid storage cylinder (4) and is connected to its interior.

7. An automatic spraying device for the prevention and control of aquatic diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (13) includes a water pipe that communicates with the inside of the spray box (9), and a corrugated pipe (14) that communicates with the inside of the liquid storage cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe.

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