A multi-angle rotary atomizing spray system

CN224712284UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04CHONGQING CREATIVE BONA PROCESS IDENTIFICATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522080872.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]该装置的钟形杯在喷涂过程中会出现大量大颗粒的涂料,导致分散不均匀,雾化和喷涂效果不好,并且钟形杯的喷涂角度无法调节,不方便适用曲面(如汽车后视镜外壳)喷涂,为此我们提出一种多角度旋转式雾化喷涂系统用于解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过支撑组件对喷涂零件的内侧壁进行稳固夹持和限位,可确保喷涂零件在旋转过程中不会发生偏移或晃动,从而提高喷涂的精度和均匀性;支撑组件的设计使得其能够适应不同形状和尺寸的喷涂零件,增强了该系统的通用性和实用性;此外,稳固的夹持和限位还能有效防止喷涂过程中的涂料飞溅,保持工作环境的整洁,进一步提升喷涂效率和质量;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -angle rotary formula atomization spraying system, including spraying box body, the one side outer wall fixed mounting of spraying box body has the PLC controller, the top of spraying box body is set up spraying chamber, the top fixed mounting of spraying chamber has drive module, the bottom fixed connection of drive module one end electric telescopic handle, the drive link end fixed connection of electric telescopic handle has angle adjusting mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of angle adjusting mechanism has direct drive motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of direct drive motor has the spraying part, the bottom of spraying part is equipped with support subassembly, the bottom center fixed connection of support subassembly waterproof stepper motor's output shaft end, waterproof stepper motor fixed mounting is on the support plate, and the both ends of support plate are fixed connection spraying chamber's bottom two sides inner wall respectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surface treatment equipment technology, specifically a multi-angle rotating atomizing spraying system. Background Technology

[0002] Rotary atomizing spraying systems are widely used in surface treatment processes in industries such as automotive manufacturing, electronic equipment, aerospace, and hardware products. The principle is to use the centrifugal force generated by a high-speed rotating disc or wheel to throw the liquid material out to form droplets. The spray cup rotation speed is typically greater than 20,000 rpm, enabling linear, lamellar, and turbine-like multi-plate atomization.

[0003] A search revealed a rotary atomizing coating apparatus, such as the one disclosed in patent CN115350827A. This apparatus has a bell-shaped cup mounted on a rotary drive shaft. The side surface of the bell-shaped cup is formed parallel to the rotary drive shaft. A first groove, a second groove, and a third groove are recessed towards the outer surface of the side surface on its inner surface. A first through hole, a second through hole, and a third through hole are provided in the first groove, second groove, and third groove. These through holes pass through the inner and outer surfaces, and are used to spray coating material outwards from the bell-shaped cup.

[0004] The bell cup of this device produces a large number of large paint particles during the spraying process, resulting in uneven dispersion, poor atomization and spraying effect. Furthermore, the spraying angle of the bell cup cannot be adjusted, making it inconvenient for spraying curved surfaces (such as the housing of a car rearview mirror). To address these issues, we propose a multi-angle rotating atomization spraying system. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system, comprising a spraying box, a PLC controller fixedly installed on one outer wall of the spraying box, a spraying chamber opened at the top of the spraying box, a drive module fixedly installed at the top of the spraying chamber, one end of an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive module, an angle adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the drive rod end of the electric telescopic rod, a direct drive motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism, a spraying component fixedly installed on the output shaft of the direct drive motor, a support assembly provided at the bottom of the spraying component, the output shaft end of a waterproof stepper motor fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the support assembly, the waterproof stepper motor fixedly installed on a support plate, and the two ends of the support plate fixedly connected to the bottom inner walls of the spraying chamber respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed platform, an adjusting cap, a positioning claw, a transmission cavity, a transmission connecting rod, an active connecting rod, a slide, a bidirectional screw, and a transmission shaft. The bottom center of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of a waterproof stepper motor. Multiple transmission cavities are hollowly provided on both sides of the fixed platform. A bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in each transmission cavity. The two sides of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected to the slide. One end of the active connecting rod is hinged to one side of each slide. The other end of the active connecting rod is hinged to one end of each transmission connecting rod. The other end of each transmission connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of each transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed platform. One end of each positioning claw is fixedly connected to the other side of the transmission shaft. The positioning claw is movably disposed on the top of the fixed platform.

[0008] Preferably, the bidirectional screws on the same side are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other, and an adjusting cap is fixedly connected to one end of each bidirectional screw on the same side. The adjusting cap is located outside the fixed platform, and the positioning claws located at the position of the transmission cavity are symmetrically arranged in pairs.

[0009] Preferably, the drive module includes a longitudinal linear motor and a transverse linear motor. Two longitudinal linear motors are arranged in parallel and are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top two sides of the spraying chamber. The drive ends of the two longitudinal linear motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse linear motor, and the drive end of the transverse linear motor is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a housing, a first small motor, a second small motor, a rotation adjustment assembly, an angle adjustment assembly, and a mounting rod. One end of the housing is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic rod. The center of the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected to the first small motor. The output shaft of the first small motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotation adjustment assembly. The other end of the rotation adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod. A direct drive motor is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting rod. The rotation adjustment assembly is connected to the angle adjustment assembly. The angle adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second small motor. The second small motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing. The other end of the housing is open, and a piano-type sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening. The piano-type sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the rotation adjustment assembly includes a rotating shaft, a support ring, a transmission shaft, and an L-shaped plate. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a small motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring. The transmission shaft is rotatably sleeved inside the support ring. One end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate, and the other side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a mounting rod. The axis of the support ring and the axis of the rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a lead screw, a transmission block, a support base, an adjusting ring, a actuating ball, a connecting rod, and a support slide rod. One end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a small motor. The lead screw is connected to the transmission block via a threaded structure. The transmission block is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the adjusting ring. An annular groove is formed inside the adjusting ring, and the actuating ball is engaged inside the annular groove. The actuating ball is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the transmission shaft. Two support sliders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting ring, and the support sliders are slidably connected to the support slide rod. One end of the support slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The ends of the support slide rod and the lead screw are rotatably connected to support bases. The support bases are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the housing. The axis of the adjusting ring and the axis of the support ring are perpendicular to each other.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting base is fixedly connected to one side of the direct drive motor, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting base. The spraying part includes an inner turntable, a middle turntable, and a bell-shaped cup. The inner turntable is sleeved inside the middle turntable, and the bell-shaped cup is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle turntable. The inner turntable and the middle turntable are fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the direct drive motor with screws.

[0014] Preferably, the inner turntable has a material cavity, and the bottom of the material cavity has multiple circumferentially distributed discharge ports. The top of the inner wall of the material cavity has a retaining rim. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the material cavity, and the sleeve is connected to the output shaft of the direct drive motor. Multiple circumferentially distributed positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner turntable.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the turntable is open, the bottom center of the turntable has a mounting hole, and the bottom of the turntable has multiple circumferentially distributed positioning holes. The positioning holes are inserted into positioning blocks one by one. The turntable is fitted with an inner turntable, and there is a gap cavity between the inner turntable and the turntable. The middle of the turntable has multiple circumferentially distributed discharge ports II, which are located inside a bell-shaped cup. The inner wall edge of the bell-shaped cup away from the turntable has a diffuser, which is a concave curved surface. The opening of the turntable extends with a second retaining rim II.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By using a support assembly to firmly clamp and limit the inner wall of the part to be painted, it is ensured that the part will not shift or shake during rotation, thereby improving the accuracy and uniformity of the painting. The design of the support assembly allows it to adapt to parts of different shapes and sizes, enhancing the versatility and practicality of the system. In addition, the firm clamping and limiting can effectively prevent paint splashing during the painting process, keep the working environment clean, and further improve painting efficiency and quality. 2. The angle adjustment mechanism enables multi-angle adjustment of the spraying angle, which not only improves the flexibility of spraying but also greatly meets the spraying needs of complex workpiece surfaces. By precisely controlling the angle adjustment mechanism, operators can easily adjust the position and angle of the spray nozzle according to the specific shape and requirements of the parts being sprayed, ensuring that the paint can evenly cover every corner of the parts and avoid spraying dead spots. In addition, the smooth operation and stable performance of the angle adjustment mechanism ensure the continuity and efficiency of the spraying process, further improving the overall spraying efficiency and coating quality. 3. The direct-drive motor drives the spraying component. The two baffles on the spraying component effectively reduce the generation of large paint particles. Through the discharge ports, the paint is evenly transferred and dispersed, forming mist-like particles, thus improving atomization and spraying effect. At the same time, the bell-shaped cup diffuser design allows the paint to spread more evenly when sprayed, further improving the uniformity and quality of spraying. In addition, the use of the direct-drive motor reduces energy loss during transmission, improves spraying efficiency, and also makes the spraying process more stable and reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive module structure in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the support component in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the angle adjustment mechanism in this utility model; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the angle adjustment mechanism in this utility model; Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the angle adjustment mechanism in this utility model; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprayed part in this utility model; Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sprayed part in this utility model; Figure 13This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the sprayed part in this utility model; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the inner turntable structure in this utility model; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disc and bell-shaped cup structure in this utility model; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disc and bell-shaped cup structure from below in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Spraying box; 2. PLC controller; 3. Spraying chamber; 4. Drive module; 41. Longitudinal linear motor; 42. Lateral linear motor; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Angle adjustment mechanism; 60. Piano-style sealing plate; 61. Housing; 62. Small motor one; 63. Small motor two; 64. Rotation adjustment assembly; 641. Rotating shaft; 642. Support ring; 643. Transmission shaft; 644. L-shaped plate; 65. Angle adjustment assembly; 65. Lead screw; 651. Transmission block; 652. Support base; 653. Adjusting ring; 654. Actuating ball; 655. Connecting rod; 656. Support slide bar; 657. Mounting rod; 66. Direct drive motor; 7. 71. Mounting base; 72. Feed pipe; 8. Spraying part; 81. Inner turntable; 811. Material cavity one; 812. Sleeve sleeve; 813. Discharge port one; 814. Positioning block; 815. Enclosure eaves one; 82. Central turntable; 821. Mounting hole; 822. Positioning hole; 823. Gap cavity; 824. Discharge port two; 825. Enclosure eaves two; 83. Bell-shaped cup; 831. Diffuser; 9. Support assembly; 91. Fixed platform; 92. Adjusting cap; 93. Positioning claw; 94. Transmission cavity; 95. Transmission connecting rod; 96. Active connecting rod; 97. Slide seat; 98. Bidirectional screw; 99. Transmission shaft; 10. Support plate; 11. Waterproof stepper motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0020] Reference Figure 1-3This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system, including a spraying box 1. A PLC controller 2 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the spraying box 1. A spraying chamber 3 is opened on the top of the spraying box 1. A drive module 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the spraying chamber 3. One end of an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive module 4. An angle adjustment mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the drive rod end of the electric telescopic rod 5. A direct drive motor 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism 6. A spraying component 8 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the direct drive motor 7. A support assembly 9 is provided at the bottom of the spraying component 8. The output shaft end of a waterproof stepper motor 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the support assembly 9. The waterproof stepper motor 11 is fixedly installed on a support plate 10. The two ends of the support plate 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the bottom two sides of the spraying chamber 3. Example 2

[0021] Reference Figure 1-16 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment. Specifically, the support component 9 includes a fixed platform 91, an adjusting cap 92, a positioning claw 93, a transmission cavity 94, a transmission connecting rod 95, an active connecting rod 96, a slide 97, a bidirectional screw 98, and a transmission shaft 99. The bottom center of the fixed platform 91 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the waterproof stepper motor 11. Multiple transmission cavities 94 are hollowly provided on both sides of the fixed platform 91. A bidirectional screw 98 is rotatably installed in each transmission cavity 94. The two sides of the bidirectional screw 98 are threadedly connected to the slide 97. One end of the active connecting rod 96 is hinged to one side of the slide 97. The other end of the active connecting rod 96 is hinged to one end of the transmission connecting rod 95. The other end of the transmission connecting rod 95 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft 99. The transmission shaft 99 is rotatably connected to the fixed platform 91. One end of the positioning claw 93 is fixedly connected to the other side of the transmission shaft 99. The positioning claw 93 is movably disposed on the top of the fixed platform 91.

[0022] Furthermore, the bidirectional screws 98 on the same side are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other. One end of each bidirectional screw 98 on the same side is fixedly connected to an adjusting cap 92. The adjusting cap 92 is located outside the fixed platform 91. The positioning claws 93 located at the transmission cavity 94 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, that is, the positioning claws 93 at one transmission cavity 94 position form a group, and there are four positioning claws 93 in a group. The end of the positioning claw 93 away from the transmission shaft 99 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip rubber block. When the positioning claw 93 contacts the inner wall of the workpiece, it increases the friction at the contact position, thereby effectively preventing the workpiece from sliding or shifting during rotation, and further improving the accuracy and stability of spraying. In addition, the design of the anti-slip rubber block also has a certain buffering effect, which can reduce the hard friction between the positioning claw 93 and the inner wall of the workpiece, protect the surface of the workpiece from damage, and extend the service life of the workpiece.

[0023] Specifically, the drive module 4 includes a longitudinal linear motor 41 and a transverse linear motor 42. Two longitudinal linear motors 41 are arranged in parallel and are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top two sides of the spray chamber 3. The drive ends of the two longitudinal linear motors 41 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse linear motor 42, and the drive ends of the transverse linear motor 42 are fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod 5. This design allows the electric telescopic rod 5 to move freely in a two-dimensional plane within the spray chamber 3, thereby driving the sprayed part 8 to precisely spray different positions of the workpiece. Through the preset program of the PLC controller 2, the movement path of the electric telescopic rod 5 can be precisely controlled to ensure the uniformity and coverage of the spraying.

[0024] Specifically, the angle adjustment mechanism 6 includes a housing 61, a first small motor 62, a second small motor 63, a rotation adjustment component 64, an angle adjustment component 65, and a mounting rod 66. One end of the housing 61 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 5. The center of the inner wall of the housing 61 is fixedly connected to the first small motor 62. The output shaft of the first small motor 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotation adjustment component 64. The other end of the rotation adjustment component 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod 66. A direct drive motor 7 is fixedly installed on the other end of the mounting rod 66. The rotation adjustment component 64 is connected to the angle adjustment component 65. The angle adjustment component 65 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second small motor 63. The second small motor 63 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the housing 61. The other end of the housing 61 is open, and a piano-type sealing plate 60 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening. The piano-type sealing plate 60 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod 66.

[0025] Furthermore, the rotation adjustment assembly 64 includes a rotating shaft 641, a support ring 642, a transmission shaft 643, and an L-shaped plate 644. One end of the rotating shaft 641 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor 62, and the other end of the rotating shaft 641 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring 642. The transmission shaft 643 is rotatably sleeved inside the support ring 642. One end of the transmission shaft 643 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 644, and the other side of the L-shaped plate 644 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 66. The axis of the support ring 642 and the axis of the rotating shaft 641 are perpendicular to each other.

[0026] Furthermore, the angle adjustment assembly 65 includes a lead screw 651, a transmission block 652, a support base 653, an adjusting ring 654, a toggle ball 655, a connecting rod 656, and a support slide rod 657. One end of the lead screw 651 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor 63. The lead screw 651 is connected to the transmission block 652 via a threaded structure. The transmission block 652 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjusting ring 654. An annular groove is formed inside the adjusting ring 654, and the toggle ball 655 is engaged inside the annular groove. The toggle ball 655 is fixedly connected to... One end of the connecting rod 656 and the other end of the connecting rod 656 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the transmission shaft 643. The outer wall of the adjusting ring 654 is fixedly connected to two support sliders, and the support sliders are slidably connected to the support slide rod 657. One end of the support slide rod 657 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 61. The ends of the support slide rod 657 and the lead screw 651 are rotatably connected to the support seats 653. The support seats 653 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing 61. The axis of the adjusting ring 654 and the axis of the support ring 642 are perpendicular to each other.

[0027] In the angle adjustment mechanism 6, the design of the rotation adjustment component 64 allows the mounting rod 66 to rotate around the output shaft of the small motor 62, thereby achieving angle adjustment of the sprayed part 8 on the horizontal plane. At the same time, the setting of the angle adjustment component 65 allows the transmission block 652 to drive the adjustment ring 654 to move linearly up and down around the support slide rod 657, and then drive the transmission shaft 643 to rotate through the connecting rod 656, thereby achieving angle adjustment of the sprayed part 8 on the vertical plane. The precise control of the small motor 63 ensures the accuracy and stability of the angle adjustment.

[0028] Specifically, a mounting base 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the direct drive motor 7, and a feed pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 71. The spraying part 8 includes an inner turntable 81, a middle turntable 82, and a bell-shaped cup 83. The inner turntable 81 is sleeved inside the middle turntable 82, and the bell-shaped cup 83 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle turntable 82. The inner turntable 81 and the middle turntable 82 are fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the direct drive motor 7 with screws.

[0029] Furthermore, the inner turntable 81 has a material cavity 811, and the bottom of the material cavity 811 has multiple circumferentially distributed discharge ports 813. The top of the inner wall of the material cavity 811 has a retaining rim 815. The center of the material cavity 811 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 812, which is sleeved to the output shaft of the direct drive motor 7. The bottom of the inner turntable 81 is fixedly connected to multiple circumferentially distributed positioning blocks 814.

[0030] Furthermore, the top of the turntable 82 has an opening, and the bottom center of the turntable 82 has a mounting hole 821. The bottom of the turntable 82 has multiple circumferentially distributed positioning holes 822, which are inserted into and fitted with positioning blocks 814. An inner turntable 81 is nested inside the turntable 82, and a gap cavity 823 is provided between the inner turntable 81 and the turntable 82. Multiple circumferentially distributed discharge ports 824 are located in the middle of the turntable 82, inside the bell-shaped cup 83. The inner edge of the bell-shaped cup 83, away from the turntable 82, has a diffuser 831, which is a concave curved surface. A retaining rim 825 extends from the opening of the turntable 82. The inner wall of the bell-shaped cup 83 is a convex curved surface. The increased centrifugal force of the liquid coating increases its movement speed, which helps to form a thin film. The diffuser 831 further increases the component of the centrifugal force perpendicular to the concave curved surface, allowing the coating to cover the inner wall of the bell cup 83 more evenly, thus improving atomization and spraying effects. In addition, the precise fit between the inner turntable 81 and the middle turntable 82, as well as the insertion design of the positioning block 814 and the positioning hole 822, not only improve the overall structural stability of the sprayed part 8, but also ensure the smoothness and uniformity of the coating during transmission, providing a solid foundation for high-quality spraying operations. It also facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the inner turntable 81 and the middle turntable 82.

[0031] In summary, the multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system provided by this utility model, through the integrated application of limit design, angle adjustment mechanism, and direct drive motor, achieves precise control over spraying angle, speed, and area. This not only improves spraying efficiency and coating quality but also meets the spraying requirements of complex workpiece surfaces. Furthermore, this spraying system boasts advantages such as simple structure, convenient operation, and low maintenance costs, demonstrating broad application prospects and market value.

[0032] The working principle and process are as follows: The spraying box 1 is hinged with a door, and a transparent observation window is provided at the door for easy viewing of the internal spraying process. The workpiece to be sprayed (such as the housing of a car rearview mirror) is placed on the fixed platform 91 of the support assembly 9, and the workpiece is located outside the positioning claw 93. The adjusting cap 92 is operated manually with tools (such as wrenches, sockets, etc.). The adjusting cap 92 drives the bidirectional screw 98 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 98 drives the slide 97 to slide in the transmission cavity 94. The slide 97 drives the transmission shaft 99 and the positioning claw 93 to rotate through the active connecting rod 96 and the transmission connecting rod 95. The positioning claw 93 swings towards the inner wall of the workpiece to achieve clamping and limiting of the workpiece, ensuring that the workpiece will not shift or shake during rotation. The process is controlled by a PLC. Device 2 controls the waterproof stepper motor 11 to start, which drives the fixed platform 91 to rotate, thereby rotating the workpiece. Then, PLC controller 2 controls the drive module 4 to start, causing the longitudinal linear motor 41 and the transverse linear motor 42 to work together, moving the electric telescopic rod 5 and the angle adjustment mechanism 6 within the spray chamber 3 to adjust the spraying position. Next, PLC controller 2 controls the small motors 62 and 63 to start. Small motor 62 drives the rotation adjustment component 64 and the mounting rod 66 to rotate, thereby rotating the direct drive motor 7 and the workpiece 8. Small motor 63 drives the angle adjustment component 65 to adjust the spraying angle, meeting the spraying requirements of complex workpiece surfaces. After the direct drive motor 7 starts, the paint... The coating enters the feed pipe 72 via the connecting pipe, and finally enters the material cavity 811 of the spraying part 8. Guided by the baffle 815, the coating is evenly distributed within the material cavity 811. Then, under centrifugal force, it passes through the outlet 813 and is thrown into the gap cavity 823. After passing through the outlet 813, the coating forms several small particles distributed within the gap cavity 823. Simultaneously, due to centrifugal force, some coating may be thrown directly out of the material cavity 811 without passing through the outlet 813, resulting in large particles. At this point, the baffle 815 on the inner turntable 81 prevents the coating from being directly thrown out under centrifugal force, thus effectively reducing the formation of large particles. The coating then enters the gap cavity 823. After 3, under the action of centrifugal force, the coating enters the bell-shaped cup 83 through the discharge port 2 824. After passing through the discharge port 2 824, it is evenly formed into several mist-like particles and enters the bell-shaped cup 83. At the same time, the setting of the baffle 2 825 prevents the coating from being thrown out directly without passing through the discharge port 2 824. Under the action of the baffle 2 825 and the diffuser 831, the coating is evenly atomized and sprayed onto the surface of the workpiece. During the entire spraying process, the action of each component is precisely controlled by the PLC controller 2 to achieve a high-efficiency and uniform spraying effect. In summary, the multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system provided by this utility model achieves high-precision and high-efficiency spraying of the inner wall of the workpiece through the synergistic action of the support component 9, the drive module 4 and the angle adjustment mechanism 6.This system not only boasts wide applicability, adapting to workpieces of varying shapes and sizes, but also delivers uniform and high-quality coating, significantly improving production efficiency and product quality. Furthermore, its rational structural design, ease of operation, and convenient maintenance bring new technological breakthroughs and development opportunities to the coating industry.

[0033] It should be noted that the above electrical components are all existing technology products. They are selected, installed and debugged by those skilled in the art according to the needs of use to ensure that all electrical appliances can work normally. The components are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. The applicant does not impose specific restrictions here, so it will not be described in detail.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system, comprising a spraying chamber (1), wherein a PLC controller (2) is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the spraying chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the spraying box (1) has a spraying chamber (3). A drive module (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the spraying chamber (3). The bottom end of the drive module (4) is fixedly connected to one end of an electric telescopic rod (5). An angle adjustment mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the drive rod of the electric telescopic rod (5). A direct drive motor (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the angle adjustment mechanism (6). A spraying component (8) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the direct drive motor (7). A support assembly (9) is provided at the bottom of the spraying component (8). The bottom center of the support assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of a waterproof stepper motor (11). The waterproof stepper motor (11) is fixedly installed on a support plate (10). The two ends of the support plate (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the bottom two sides of the spraying chamber (3).

2. The multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (9) includes a fixed platform (91), an adjusting cap (92), a positioning claw (93), a transmission cavity (94), a transmission connecting rod (95), an active connecting rod (96), a slide (97), a bidirectional screw (98), and a transmission shaft (99). The bottom center of the fixed platform (91) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of a waterproof stepper motor (11). Multiple transmission cavities (94) are hollowly provided on both sides of the fixed platform (91). A bidirectional screw (98) is rotatably installed in each of the transmission cavities (94). The two sides of the slide (97) are respectively threaded to the slide (97). The two sides of the slide (97) are respectively hinged to one end of the active connecting rod (96). The other end of the active connecting rod (96) is respectively hinged to one end of the transmission connecting rod (95). The other end of the transmission connecting rod (95) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft (99). The transmission shaft (99) is rotatably connected to the fixed platform (91). The other side of the transmission shaft (99) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the positioning claw (93). The positioning claw (93) is respectively movably disposed on the top of the fixed platform (91).

3. The multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bidirectional screws (98) on the same side are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to each other. One end of the bidirectional screws (98) on the same side is fixedly connected to an adjusting cap (92). The adjusting cap (92) is located outside the fixed platform (91). The positioning claws (93) located in the transmission cavity (94) are symmetrically arranged in pairs.

4. The multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive module (4) includes a longitudinal linear motor (41) and a transverse linear motor (42). Two longitudinal linear motors (41) are arranged in parallel and the two longitudinal linear motors (41) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top two sides of the spraying chamber (3). The drive ends of the two longitudinal linear motors (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse linear motor (42). The drive end of the transverse linear motor (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod (5).

5. The multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (6) includes a housing (61), a small motor (62), a small motor (63), a rotation adjustment assembly (64), an angle adjustment assembly (65), and a mounting rod (66). One end of the housing (61) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic rod (5). The center of the inner wall of the housing (61) is fixedly connected to the small motor (62). The output shaft of the small motor (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotation adjustment assembly (64), and the other end of the rotation adjustment assembly (64) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod. (66) One end of the mounting rod (66) is fixedly mounted with a direct drive motor (7). The rotation adjustment component (64) is connected to the angle adjustment component (65). The angle adjustment component (65) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the small motor (63). The small motor (63) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (61). The other end of the housing (61) is open and the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected with a piano-type sealing plate (60). The piano-type sealing plate (60) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod (66).

6. The multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment assembly (64) includes a rotating shaft (641), a support ring (642), a transmission shaft (643), and an L-shaped plate (644). One end of the rotating shaft (641) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a small motor (62), and the other end of the rotating shaft (641) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring (642). The transmission shaft (643) is rotatably sleeved inside the support ring (642). One end of the transmission shaft (643) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (644), and the other side of the L-shaped plate (644) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (66). The axis of the support ring (642) and the axis of the rotating shaft (641) are perpendicular to each other.

7. A multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (65) includes a lead screw (651), a transmission block (652), a support base (653), an adjustment ring (654), a toggle ball (655), a connecting rod (656), and a support slide rod (657). One end of the lead screw (651) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a small motor (63). The lead screw (651) is connected to the transmission block (652) via a threaded structure. The transmission block (652) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjustment ring (654). The adjustment ring (654) has an annular groove, and the toggle ball (655) is engaged inside the annular groove. The toggle ball (655) is fixedly connected to... One end of the connecting rod (656) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the transmission shaft (643). The outer wall of the adjusting ring (654) is fixedly connected to two support sliders, and the support sliders are slidably connected to the support slide rod (657). One end of the support slide rod (657) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (61). The ends of the support slide rod (657) and the lead screw (651) are rotatably connected to support seats (653). The support seats (653) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing (61). The axis of the adjusting ring (654) and the axis of the support ring (642) are perpendicular to each other.

8. The multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting base (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the direct drive motor (7), and a feed pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (71). The spraying part (8) includes an inner turntable (81), a middle turntable (82), and a bell cup (83). The inner turntable (81) is sleeved inside the middle turntable (82), and the bell cup (83) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle turntable (82). The inner turntable (81) and the middle turntable (82) are fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the direct drive motor (7) with screws.

9. A multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner turntable (81) has a material cavity (811) inside. Multiple circumferentially distributed discharge ports (813) are provided through the bottom of the circumference of the material cavity (811). A retaining rim (815) extends from the top of the inner wall of the material cavity (811). A sleeve (812) is fixedly connected to the center of the material cavity (811). The sleeve (812) is sleeved with the output shaft of the direct drive motor (7). Multiple circumferentially distributed positioning blocks (814) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner turntable (81).

10. A multi-angle rotary atomizing spraying system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the turntable (82) is open, and the bottom center of the turntable (82) is provided with a mounting hole (821). The bottom of the turntable (82) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed positioning holes (822). The positioning holes (822) are inserted into the positioning blocks (814). The inner turntable (81) is sleeved inside the turntable (82). A gap cavity (823) is provided between the inner turntable (81) and the turntable (82). The middle part of the turntable (82) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed discharge ports (824). The discharge ports (824) are located inside the bell cup (83). The inner wall edge of the bell cup (83) away from the turntable (82) is provided with a diffuser (831). The diffuser (831) is a concave curved surface. The opening of the turntable (82) is extended with a second edging (825).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotary atomization type coating device

    CN115350827A