Practical automatic gas shielded welding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522050900.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型目的在于克服传统手动 CO2气体保护焊存在的焊接质量不稳定、作业效率低等不足,提供一种实用型气保焊自动焊接装置,以解决目前焊接工作效率低的问题,同时提高焊接质量的稳定性
本实用新型实现了 CO2气体保护焊的自动焊接作业,无需依赖人工手动焊接,大大降低了人为因素对焊接质量的影响,能够有效保证焊接质量的稳定性,避免了因不同焊工技术水平差异而导致的焊接质量参差不齐的问题。
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Figure CN224713164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of CO2 gas shielded welding automatic welding device, and in particular to a practical automatic gas shielded welding device. Background Technology
[0002] CO2 gas shielded welding has been widely used in the machinery manufacturing industry due to its advantages such as high efficiency and low cost. Traditional CO2 gas shielded welding operations mainly rely on manual welding. However, manual welding requires a high level of skill from the operator, and operators need a considerable amount of practical experience to master the welding techniques. Furthermore, manual welding is greatly affected by human factors; different welders have varying welding experience, operating habits, and skill levels. Even when welding the same material, differences in welding techniques can lead to inconsistent weld quality, making it difficult to guarantee the stability of welded product quality. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of traditional manual CO2 gas shielded welding, such as unstable welding quality and low work efficiency, and to provide a practical automatic gas shielded welding device to solve the problem of low welding efficiency and improve the stability of welding quality.
[0004] To achieve the above technical objectives and requirements, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a practical automatic gas shielded welding device, comprising traveling wheels, fastening bolts A and B, pins, and a traveling control mechanism; characterized in that: a drive shaft is provided between the two rows of traveling wheels, a vertical frame is provided on the drive shaft, the vertical frame is fixedly connected to the drive shaft by connecting bolts, the connecting bolts are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the drive shaft to limit the displacement of the vertical frame relative to the drive shaft; a crossbeam is connected to the upper end of the vertical frame by fastening bolts A, a connecting plate is provided on the crossbeam, the connecting plate is fixed to the crossbeam by fastening bolts B; a connecting disc is connected to the connecting plate by pins, and a welding torch that can rotate at any angle is installed on the connecting disc; The walking control mechanism includes an electric motor, a turbine, a clutch, a handle, and a worm gear. The clutch is connected to the handle, the worm gear is connected to the turbine, the turbine is connected to the electric motor, and the two ends of the worm gear are respectively connected to two rows of walking wheels to transmit power to the walking wheels and drive them to rotate.
[0005] Preferably, each row of wheels has at least two wheels.
[0006] Preferably, the clutch has two states: closed and disengaged. When the clutch is closed, the motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, thereby dragging the traveling wheels. When the clutch is disengaged, the welding device can be manually pushed.
[0007] Preferably, the speed of the motor is adjustable, and the walking speed of the walking wheels is controlled by changing the speed of the motor.
[0008] Preferably, when the fastening bolt A is loose, the horizontal frame is adjusted in position along the height direction of the vertical frame, and when the fastening bolt A is tightened, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are relatively fixed.
[0009] Preferably, when the fastening bolt B is loosened, the connecting plate slides along the length of the crossbeam, and when the fastening bolt B is tightened, the connecting plate and the crossbeam are fixed.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting disc has an oblong hole, and the connecting plate has an elliptical hole. By adjusting the relative positions of the oblong hole on the connecting disc and the elliptical hole on the connecting plate, the distance between the welding torch and the workpiece can be adjusted.
[0011] Compared with the traditional structure, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention enables automated CO2 gas shielded welding, eliminating the need for manual welding and significantly reducing the impact of human factors on welding quality. It effectively ensures the stability of welding quality and avoids the problem of inconsistent welding quality caused by differences in the skill levels of different welders.
[0012] This invention achieves automatic movement by driving the walking wheels with an electric motor, and the walking speed can be controlled by adjusting the speed of the electric motor. At the same time, the position and angle of the welding torch can be flexibly adjusted, making the welding operation more efficient and precise, significantly improving the welding work efficiency, and meeting the needs of modern machinery manufacturing for high-efficiency production.
[0013] 3. This utility model can achieve automatic walking welding, and can also be manually pushed when the clutch is disengaged, which makes it highly flexible and adaptable to different welding scenarios and operation requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the walking control mechanism of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Walking wheel, 2. Connecting bolt, 3. Drive shaft, 4. Upright frame, 5. Cross frame, 6. Fastening bolt B, 7. Connecting plate, 8. Pin, 9. Connecting disc, 10. Welding torch, 11. Walking control mechanism, 111. Electric motor, 112. Turbine, 113. Clutch, 114. Handle, 115. Worm gear, 12. Fastening bolt A. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described below.
[0016] See attached document Figure 1-2 A practical automatic gas shielded welding device includes traveling wheels 1, fastening bolts A12 and B6, pins 8, and a traveling control mechanism 11. Its features include: a drive shaft 3 is arranged between the two rows of traveling wheels 1; a support frame 4 is mounted on the drive shaft 3; the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 3 by connecting bolts 2, which are arranged perpendicular to the axis of the drive shaft 3 to limit the displacement of the support frame 4 relative to the drive shaft 3; a crossbeam 5 is connected to the upper end of the support frame 4 by fastening bolts A12; a connecting plate 7 is mounted on the crossbeam 5 and fixed to the crossbeam 5 by fastening bolts B6; a connecting disc 9 is connected to the connecting plate 7 by pins 8; and a welding torch 10, which can rotate at any angle, is mounted on the connecting disc 9. The walking control mechanism 11 includes a motor 111, a turbine 112, a clutch 113, a handle 114, and a worm gear 115. The clutch 113 is connected to the handle 114, the worm gear 115 is connected to the turbine 112, the turbine 112 is connected to the motor 111, and the two ends of the worm gear 115 are respectively connected to two rows of walking wheels 1 to transmit power to the walking wheels 1 and drive them to rotate.
[0017] In this preferred embodiment, each row of walking wheels 1 is provided with at least 2 wheels.
[0018] In this preferred embodiment, the clutch 113 has two states: closed and disengaged. When the clutch 113 is closed, the motor 111 drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate, thereby dragging the traveling wheel 1. When the clutch 113 is disengaged, the welding device can be manually pushed. In this preferred embodiment, the rotation speed of the motor 111 is adjustable, and the walking speed of the walking wheel 1 is controlled by changing the rotation speed of the motor 111.
[0019] In this preferred embodiment, when the fastening bolt A12 is loose, the horizontal frame 5 adjusts its position along the height direction of the vertical frame 4, and when the fastening bolt A12 is tightened, the horizontal frame 5 and the vertical frame 4 are relatively fixed.
[0020] In this preferred embodiment, when the fastening bolt B6 is loosened, the connecting plate 7 slides along the length of the crossbeam 5, and when the fastening bolt B6 is tightened, the connecting plate 7 and the crossbeam 5 are fixed.
[0021] In this preferred embodiment, the connecting disc 9 is provided with an oblong hole, and the connecting plate 7 is provided with an elliptical hole. By adjusting the relative positions of the oblong hole on the connecting disc 9 and the elliptical hole on the connecting plate 7, the distance between the welding torch 10 and the workpiece can be adjusted.
[0022] In practice, the workpiece to be welded is fixed on the welding platform, and the welding start point and end point are marked according to the welding path of the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece is flat and without deviation; the operating handle 114 puts the clutch 113 in the "disengaged" state, and the welding device is manually pushed to the vicinity of the welding start point; If it is necessary to fine-tune the distance between the welding torch 10 and the workpiece, loosen the fastening bolt B6 between the connecting disc 9 and the connecting plate 7. Using the fit clearance between the elongated hole on the connecting disc 9 and the elliptical hole on the connecting plate 7, push the connecting disc 9 to move along the extension direction of the hole. At the same time, loosen the fastening bolt B6 and push the connecting plate 7 to slide left and right along the length of the crossbeam 5 until the nozzle of the welding torch 10 is precisely aligned with the welding start point. Then tighten the fastening bolt B6 to lock the position of the connecting plate 7 and ensure that the position of the welding torch 10 is stable.
[0023] If the vertical height of welding torch 10 needs to be adjusted, loosen the fastening bolt A12, push the horizontal frame 5 to move up and down along the height direction of the vertical frame 4, and tighten the fastening bolt A12 after reaching the target height to fix the horizontal frame 5. After the welding torch position is adjusted, the operating handle 114 switches the clutch 113 to the "closed" state, so that the transmission link between the motor 111 and the traveling wheel 1 is connected; press the welding start switch of the welding torch 10, and at the same time start the motor 111. At this time, the welding torch 10 generates an electric arc and feeds wire. The welding device moves at a constant speed along the set welding path and starts automatic welding. After welding is completed, the operating handle 114 switches the clutch 113 to the "disengaged" state, and the welding device is manually pushed away from the welding area and moved to the designated storage location; the spatter in the nozzle of the welding torch (10) is cleaned, and the main welding power switch is turned off; the problems of unstable welding quality and low work efficiency of traditional manual CO2 gas shielded welding are solved.
[0024] The above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples to clearly illustrate this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent technical solutions also fall within the scope of this utility model, and the patent protection scope of this utility model should be defined by each claim.
Claims
1. A practical automatic gas shielded welding device, comprising a traveling wheel (1), fastening bolt A (12), fastening bolt B (6), a pin (8), and a traveling control mechanism (11); characterized in that: A drive shaft (3) is provided between the two rows of walking wheels (1). A support frame (4) is provided on the drive shaft (3). The support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (3) by connecting bolts (2). The connecting bolts (2) are set in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the drive shaft (3) to limit the displacement of the support frame (4) relative to the drive shaft (3). A cross frame (5) is connected to the upper end of the support frame (4) by fastening bolts A (12). A connecting plate (7) is provided on the cross frame (5). The connecting plate (7) is fixed to the cross frame (5) by fastening bolts B (6). A connecting disc (9) is connected to the connecting plate (7) by pins (8). A welding torch (10) that can rotate at any angle is installed on the connecting disc (9). The walking control mechanism (11) includes an electric motor (111), a turbine (112), a clutch (113), a handle (114), and a worm (115). The clutch (113) is connected to the handle (114), the worm (115) is connected to the turbine (112), the turbine (112) is connected to the electric motor (111), and the two ends of the worm (115) are respectively connected to two rows of walking wheels (1) to transmit power to the walking wheels (1) and drive them to rotate.
2. The practical automatic gas shielded welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each row of wheels (1) has at least 2 wheels.
3. The practical automatic gas shielded welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clutch (113) has two states: closed and disengaged. When the clutch (113) is closed, the motor (111) drives the transmission shaft (3) to rotate, thereby dragging the walking wheel (1). When the clutch (113) is disengaged, the welding device can be manually pushed.
4. The practical automatic gas shielded welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed of the motor (111) is adjustable, and the walking speed of the walking wheel (1) can be controlled by changing the speed of the motor (111).
5. The practical automatic gas shielded welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the fastening bolt A (12) is loose, the horizontal frame (5) is adjusted in the height direction of the vertical frame (4). When the fastening bolt A (12) is tightened, the horizontal frame (5) and the vertical frame (4) are relatively fixed.
6. The practical automatic gas shielded welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the fastening bolt B (6) is loosened, the connecting plate (7) slides along the length of the cross frame (5). After the fastening bolt B (6) is tightened, the connecting plate (7) and the cross frame (5) are fixed.
7. A practical automatic gas shielded welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting disc (9) is provided with an oblong hole, and the connecting plate (7) is provided with an elliptical hole. By adjusting the relative position of the oblong hole on the connecting disc (9) and the elliptical hole on the connecting plate (7), the distance between the welding torch (10) and the workpiece can be adjusted.