A positioning fixture in a motor stator mounting process

CN224713354UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04TAI XIN DIAN JI SU ZHOU YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521054147.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

一方面,部分定位夹具结构设计较为简单、通用性差,难以适应不同规格、尺寸的电机定子压装需求

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,定位夹具中定位夹爪的设计,通过限位滑槽、滑轨三、弹簧和定位块的配合,能够对电机外壳进行弹性夹紧和微调定位,确保电机定子和电机外壳在压装时位置准确,提高了压装的精度,保证了电机的装配质量,同时具备高适应性; 本实用新型,设备通过伸缩气缸一、伸缩气缸二和下升降装置、上升降装置、升降装置实现了电机定子和电机外壳的夹紧、定位和压装等一系列操作的自动化,减少了人工操作,提高了生产效率,降低了劳动强度; 本实用新型,导轨一、导轨二以及各部件之间的滑动连接设计,配合缓冲器等装置,保证了设备运行过程中的稳定性,减少了部件之间的摩擦和碰撞,降低了设备故障的发生概率,延长了设备的使用寿命。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning fixture in motor stator installation process relates to positioning fixture technical field, this positioning fixture in motor stator installation process includes the pressure equipment body, and the pressure equipment body is installed with lower fixed platform, positioning fixture and upper pressure station respectively, lower fixed platform and positioning fixture with pressure equipment body sliding connection, upper pressure station with pressure equipment body upper end inboard connection, upper pressure station is located lower fixed platform and the upper end of positioning fixture, and positioning fixture is located between upper pressure station and lower fixed platform, the utility model discloses, the design of positioning fixture in positioning clamping jaw, through the cooperation of limiting sliding slot, slide rail three, spring and locating piece, can carry out elastic clamping and fine adjustment positioning to motor shell, ensure that motor stator and motor shell are accurate in position when pressure equipment, improve the precision of pressure equipment, guarantee the assembly quality of motor, and have high adaptability simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of detection device technology, and more specifically to a positioning fixture used in the installation process of a motor stator. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of motor manufacturing, the stator, as a key component of the motor, plays a decisive role in the overall performance of the motor due to the precision and stability of its installation. During the motor stator installation process, the stator needs to be precisely installed into the motor housing and other components to ensure that the relative position of the stator with other components is accurate. This directly affects the magnetic field distribution, electromagnetic induction effect, and key performance indicators of the motor such as efficiency and torque output during operation.

[0003] Currently, traditional methods for installing and positioning motor stators have many drawbacks. On the one hand, some positioning fixtures have relatively simple designs and poor versatility, making them difficult to adapt to the pressing requirements of motor stators of different specifications and sizes. When faced with diverse product orders, companies often need to frequently change different types of positioning fixtures. This not only significantly increases production and time costs but also seriously affects production efficiency, restricting the company's flexibility and responsiveness to market changes. For example, in some small motor manufacturing companies, pressing different models of motor stators requires manual replacement of multiple specially designed positioning fixtures, with each fixture change potentially taking tens of minutes, greatly slowing down the production pace. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning fixture for the installation process of motor stator. By installing the lower fixing platform, the positioning fixture and the upper pressing platform with the press machine body, the positioning fixture has high-precision positioning and strong adaptability; thus solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A positioning fixture for motor stator installation, comprising: The press machine body is equipped with a lower fixed platform, a positioning clamp, and an upper pressing platform; the lower fixed platform and the positioning clamp are slidably connected to the press machine body; the upper pressing platform is connected to the inner side of the upper end of the press machine body; the upper pressing platform is located above the lower fixed platform and the positioning clamp, and the positioning clamp is located between the upper pressing platform and the lower fixed platform. The positioning fixture includes a lifting device. One side of the lifting device is connected to the outside of the press machine frame, and the other side is fixedly connected to the lifting platform. On the side of the lifting platform connected to the lifting device, multiple sets of slide seats are symmetrically arranged. The slide seats are slidably connected to the guide rails. The guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the press machine frame. The other side of the placement seat is fixedly connected to the compound threaded seat, and the other side of the compound threaded seat is fixedly connected to the positioning claws arranged symmetrically. The positioning claws are provided with multiple limiting grooves in a rectangular array. Each limiting groove is provided with slide rails three symmetrically arranged from left to right, and springs are provided in each limiting groove symmetrically arranged from top to bottom. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the positioning block, and the two sides of the positioning block are slidably connected to the slide rails three.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, an electrical cabinet and a control console are respectively provided on the outer side of the press machine frame, and a lower lifting device is installed on the inner side of the lower end of the press machine frame. The upper end of the lower lifting device is fixedly connected to a three-jaw chuck.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the upper end of the three-jaw chuck is provided with a worktable, which is fixedly installed on the frame of the press machine. The upper surface of the worktable is symmetrically provided with guide rails, and buffers are installed at both ends of the symmetrically provided guide rails.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the guide rail is slidably connected to the upper slide block, the slide block is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the slide table, one side of the slide table is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder, and the bottom of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the worktable.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the upper surface of the slide is symmetrically provided with a placement seat. The upper end of the placement seat is connected to the motor stator and the motor housing respectively. The motor housing is located outside the motor stator, and the inner side of the motor stator is connected to the three-jaw chuck.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the upper inner side of the press machine frame is connected to the upper lifting device, the bottom of the upper lifting device is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and multiple sets of sliding seats are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate. The sliding seats are slidably connected to the slide rails symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the press machine.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a telescopic cylinder II is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate. The end of the telescopic cylinder II is fixedly connected to the pressing plate. The lower surface of the pressing plate is symmetrically provided with pressing heads, which are correspondingly connected to the motor stator and the motor housing.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention features a positioning gripper design in the positioning fixture. Through the cooperation of a limiting slide groove, slide rail three, spring, and positioning block, it can elastically clamp and finely adjust the positioning of the motor housing, ensuring accurate positioning of the motor stator and motor housing during press-fitting, improving press-fitting precision, guaranteeing motor assembly quality, and possessing high adaptability. This invention also automates a series of operations such as clamping, positioning, and press-fitting of the motor stator and motor housing through telescopic cylinder one, telescopic cylinder two, lower lifting device, upper lifting device, and lifting device, reducing manual operation, improving production efficiency, and reducing labor intensity. Furthermore, the sliding connection design between guide rail one, guide rail two, and other components, along with buffer devices, ensures the stability of the equipment during operation, reduces friction and collision between components, lowers the probability of equipment failure, and extends the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Top view.

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A bottom view.

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Front view.

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A partial sectional view.

[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 The left view.

[0019] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the split structure.

[0020] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Front view.

[0021] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 8 AA sectional view.

[0022] Figure 10 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0023] In the diagram: 1-Pressing machine body, 2-Lower fixed platform, 3-Positioning clamp, 4-Upper pressing platform; 11-Pressure fitting machine frame, 12-Electrical cabinet, 13-Control console, 14-Lower lifting device, 15-Three-jaw chuck, 16-Workbench, 17-Guide rail one, 18-Buffer, 19-Guide rail two; 21-Slide table, 22-Slide base one, 23-Placement seat, 24-Telescopic cylinder one, 25-Motor stator, 26-Motor housing; 31-Lifting device, 32-Slide seat two, 33-Lifting platform, 34-Double threaded seat, 35-Positioning gripper, 36-Slide groove, 37-Slide rail three, 38-Spring, 39-Positioning block; 41-Lifting device, 42-Connecting plate, 43-Telescopic cylinder II, 44-Pressure plate, 45-Pressure head. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-10 In this embodiment of the utility model, a positioning fixture for the installation process of a motor stator includes... The press machine body 1 is equipped with a lower fixed platform 2, a positioning clamp 3, and an upper pressing platform 4. The lower fixed platform 2 and the positioning clamp 3 are slidably connected to the press machine body 1. The upper pressing platform 4 is connected to the inner side of the upper end of the press machine body 1. The upper pressing platform 4 is located above the lower fixed platform 2 and the positioning clamp 3, and the positioning clamp 3 is located between the upper pressing platform 4 and the lower fixed platform 2. The positioning fixture 3 includes a lifting device 31. One side of the lifting device 31 is connected to the outside of the press machine frame 11, and the other side is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 33. On the side of the lifting platform 33 connected to the lifting device 31, multiple sets of slide seats 32 are symmetrically arranged. The slide seats 32 are slidably connected to the guide rails 19. The guide rails 19 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the press machine frame 11. The other side of the placement seat 23 is fixedly connected to the compound threaded seat 34, and the other side of the compound threaded seat 34 is fixedly connected to the symmetrically arranged positioning claws 35. The positioning claws 35 are provided with multiple limiting grooves 36 in a rectangular array. Each limiting groove 36 is provided with slide rails 37 symmetrically arranged from left to right, and each limiting groove 36 is provided with springs 38 symmetrically arranged from top to bottom. The other end of the springs 38 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 39, and the two sides of the positioning block 39 are slidably connected to the slide rails 37.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning gripper 35 in the positioning fixture 3, through the cooperation of the limiting slide groove 36, the slide rail 37, the spring 38 and the positioning block 39, can elastically clamp and finely adjust the positioning of the motor housing 26, ensuring that the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 are accurately positioned during press-fitting, improving the press-fitting accuracy, ensuring the assembly quality of the motor, and having high adaptability.

[0027] In this embodiment, an electrical cabinet box 12 and a control console 13 are respectively provided on the outer side of the press machine frame 11. A lower lifting device 14 is installed on the inner side of the lower end of the press machine frame 11, and the upper end of the lower lifting device 14 is fixedly connected to the three-jaw chuck 15. The three-jaw chuck 15 is provided with a worktable 16 at its upper end. The worktable 16 is fixedly installed on the frame body 11 of the press machine. The upper surface of the worktable 16 is provided with symmetrical guide rails 17. Buffers 18 are installed at both ends of the symmetrically arranged guide rails 17. The guide rail 17 is slidably connected to the upper slide block 22. The slide block 22 is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the slide table 21. One side of the slide table 21 is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder 24. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the worktable 16. The slide table 21 has symmetrical placement seats 23 on its upper surface. The upper ends of the placement seats 23 are connected to the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 respectively. The motor housing 26 is located outside the motor stator 25, and the inner side of the motor stator 25 is connected to the three-jaw chuck 15. The upper inner side of the press machine frame 11 is connected to the upper lifting device 41. The bottom of the upper lifting device 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42. Multiple sets of sliding seats are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 42. The sliding seats are slidably connected to the slide rails symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the press plate 44. A telescopic cylinder 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 42. The end of the telescopic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 44. The lower surface of the pressing plate 44 is symmetrically provided with pressing heads 45. The pressing heads 45 are correspondingly connected to the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution The equipment automates a series of operations such as clamping, positioning and pressing of the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 through telescopic cylinder 1 24, telescopic cylinder 2 43 and lower lifting device 14, upper lifting device 41 and lifting device 31, reducing manual operation, improving production efficiency and reducing labor intensity. The sliding connection design between guide rail 17, guide rail 2, and other components, along with devices such as buffer 18, ensures the stability of the equipment during operation, reduces friction and collision between components, lowers the probability of equipment failure, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The operator first places the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 on the placement seat 23 on the upper surface of the slide table 21. The telescopic cylinder 24 is activated, and its piston rod extends to push the slide table 21 to slide smoothly along the guide rails 17 symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the worktable 16. The slide blocks 22 symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the slide table 21 are in close cooperation with the guide rails 17 to ensure the linearity and stability of the slide table 21. As the slide table 21 moves, the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 are transported to the predetermined pressing position. At this time, the lower lifting device 14 starts to work, and drives the motor stator 25 to make fine adjustments in height and angle through the three-jaw chuck 15 to ensure that the motor stator 25 is horizontal and the center position is accurate. During this process, the three-jaw chuck 15 uses the synchronous contraction and expansion of its three jaws to tightly hold the inner side of the motor stator 25 to achieve precise positioning. Subsequently, the lifting platform 33 descends vertically along the guide rails 19 symmetrically arranged on the outside of the press machine frame 11. When the lifting platform 33 descends to a suitable height, the double threaded seat 34 rotates under the drive of the motor. Due to the threaded connection between the two sides of the double threaded seat 34 and the positioning jaws 35, the positioning jaws 35 move synchronously towards the workpiece. In the multiple limiting grooves 36 arranged in a rectangular array on the positioning jaws 35, the slide rails 37 symmetrically arranged on the left and right and the springs 38 symmetrically arranged on the top and bottom cooperate with the positioning block 39. When the positioning jaws 35 approach the workpiece, the positioning block 39 first contacts the surface of the motor stator and the housing. As the positioning jaws 35 continue to move, the springs 38 are compressed, and the positioning block 39 slides along the slide rails 37 in the limiting grooves 36, finally achieving adaptive clamping and positioning of the motor stator 25 and the housing 26, ensuring that the workpiece will not be displaced during the press-fitting process. After the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 are clamped, the lifting device 41 is activated under the control of the control system, which drives the connecting plate 42 to descend vertically, and then drives the pressing plate 44 to descend. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 43 starts to work, and its piston rod extends and retracts to precisely adjust the position of the pressing plate 44, so that the pressing heads 45 symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate 44 accurately correspond to the pressing parts of the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26. After confirming that the position is correct, the lifting device 41 continues to descend, driving the pressing plate 44 and the pressing heads 45 to move downward, and smoothly pressing the motor stator 25 into the motor housing 26 to complete the pressing work. After pressing is completed, the lifting device 41 drives the pressing plate 44 and the pressing head 45 to rise and reset; the lifting device 31 of the positioning fixture 3 drives the lifting platform 33 to rise, so that the positioning fixture 3 is separated from the workpiece; the telescopic cylinder 24 is started again, the piston rod retracts, and the slide 21 is pulled to move in the opposite direction along the guide rail 17, so that the pressed motor is transported to the unloading position, waiting for the operator to take it off or enter the subsequent automated production line process. The positioning gripper 35 in the positioning fixture 3, through the cooperation of the limiting slide groove 36, slide rail 37, spring 38 and positioning block 39, can elastically clamp and finely adjust the positioning of the motor housing 26, ensuring that the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 are accurately positioned during press-fitting, improving the press-fitting accuracy, ensuring the assembly quality of the motor, and also having high adaptability. The equipment automates a series of operations such as clamping, positioning and pressing of the motor stator 25 and the motor housing 26 through telescopic cylinder 1 24, telescopic cylinder 2 43 and lower lifting device 14, upper lifting device 41 and lifting device 31, reducing manual operation, improving production efficiency and reducing labor intensity. The sliding connection design between guide rail 17, guide rail 2, and other components, along with devices such as buffer 18, ensures the stability of the equipment during operation, reduces friction and collision between components, lowers the probability of equipment failure, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture for the installation process of a motor stator, characterized in that: include The press machine body (1) is equipped with a lower fixed platform (2), a positioning clamp (3), a placement seat (23), and an upper press platform (4); the lower fixed platform (2) and the positioning clamp (3) are slidably connected to the press machine body (1); the upper press platform (4) is connected to the inner side of the upper end of the press machine body (1); the upper press platform (4) is located at the upper end of the lower fixed platform (2) and the positioning clamp (3), and the positioning clamp (3) is located between the upper press platform (4) and the lower fixed platform (2); The positioning fixture (3) includes a lifting device (31), one side of which is connected to the outside of the press machine frame (11), and the other side is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (33). On the side of the lifting platform (33) connected to the lifting device (31), multiple sets of slide seats (32) are symmetrically arranged. The slide seats (32) are slidably connected to the guide rails (19), and the guide rails (19) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the press machine frame (11). The other side of the placement seat (23) is fixedly connected to the compound threaded seat (34), and the other side of the compound threaded seat (34) is fixedly connected to the positioning claws (35) arranged symmetrically. The positioning claws (35) are provided with multiple limiting grooves (36) in a rectangular array. Each limiting groove (36) is provided with slide rails (37) arranged symmetrically from left to right, and each limiting groove (36) is provided with springs (38) arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. The other end of the springs (38) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (39), and the two sides of the positioning block (39) are slidably connected to the slide rails (37).

2. The positioning fixture for the motor stator installation process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the press machine frame (11) is provided with an electrical cabinet (12) and a control console (13). The lower inner side of the press machine frame (11) is equipped with a lower lifting device (14), and the upper end of the lower lifting device (14) is fixedly connected to a three-jaw chuck (15).

3. The positioning fixture during the motor stator installation process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three-jaw chuck (15) is provided with a worktable (16) at the upper end. The worktable (16) is fixedly installed on the frame body (11) of the press machine. The upper surface of the worktable (16) is provided with symmetrical guide rails (17). Buffers (18) are installed at both ends of the symmetrically arranged guide rails (17).

4. The positioning fixture for the motor stator installation process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rail (17) is slidably connected to the upper slide block (22). The slide block (22) is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the slide table (21). One side of the slide table (21) is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder (24). The bottom of the telescopic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the worktable (16).

5. The positioning fixture for the motor stator installation process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide (21) has symmetrical placement seats (23) on its upper surface. The upper end of the placement seats (23) is connected to the motor stator (25) and the motor housing (26) respectively. The motor housing (26) is located outside the motor stator (25), and the inner side of the motor stator (25) is connected to the three-jaw chuck (15).

6. The positioning fixture for the motor stator installation process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper inner side of the frame body (11) of the press machine is connected to the upper lifting device (41), the bottom of the upper lifting device (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (42), and the lower surface of the connecting plate (42) is symmetrically provided with multiple sets of sliding seats, which are slidably connected to the upper surface of the press plate (44) with the sliding rails symmetrically arranged.

7. The positioning fixture for the motor stator installation process according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder 2 (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (42). The end of the telescopic cylinder 2 (43) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (44). The lower surface of the pressing plate (44) is symmetrically provided with a pressing head (45). The pressing head (45) is correspondingly connected to the motor stator (25) and the motor housing (26).