Abrasive device for refractory production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422220647.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述技术方案中,通过转动盘旋转来带动耐火材料进行旋转对其角度进行调节,由于打磨轮位于耐火材料的正上方,在实际使用的过程中尽管可以对耐火材料进行旋转,但是打磨的角度依旧没有发生变化,其局限性较大
[0014](1)本实用新型通过固定板受到挤压对第一弹簧进行挤压,并且固定板在滑槽的内部移动,第一弹簧受到挤压对固定板提供一个反方向的支撑力,使得多个固定板可以将耐火材料固定于承接板的上方,开启打磨组件对耐火材料进行磨料,在磨料的过程中,如果需要对耐火材料的角度进行调节时,工作人员转动第二齿轮,第二齿轮转动带动第一齿轮旋转,第一齿轮旋转带动凸杆在滑轨的内部做圆周运动,凸杆在运动的过程中会对凸块进行挤压,凸块受到挤压会带动承接板产生倾斜,进而调节耐火材料的角度,获得更好的磨料效果。
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Figure CN224713611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refractory material processing technology, specifically to an abrasive device for refractory material production. Background Technology
[0002] Refractory materials are used in various sectors of the national economy, including steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemicals, machinery, boilers, light industry, power, and military industry. They are essential basic materials for ensuring the production, operation, and technological development of these industries, playing an irreplaceable role in high-temperature industrial production. The production process of refractory materials requires grinding, which alters their appearance.
[0003] CN214869478U discloses an abrasive device for refractory materials, relating to the field of refractory material technology. This abrasive device includes a base and a grinding wheel mounted on top of the base. A rotating disk is rotatably connected to the base, and the rotating disk is located directly below the grinding wheel. At least two rotation drive devices are installed on the base to drive the rotating disk to rotate. These rotation drive devices can drive the rotating disk to rotate, and when they rotate, they also drive the movable end of the rotating extrusion device to rotate. The movable end of the rotating extrusion device contacts the movable end of a clamping mechanism, which then fixes the refractory material. Finally, the grinding wheel is connected to an external power source, allowing it to move to a suitable position to grind the refractory material. This eliminates the need for manual adjustment of the refractory material by workers, reducing safety hazards and saving labor time and manpower.
[0004] In the above technical solution, the refractory material is rotated by rotating the rotating disk to adjust its angle. Since the grinding wheel is located directly above the refractory material, although the refractory material can be rotated in actual use, the grinding angle does not change, which has significant limitations. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an abrasive device for refractory material production to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an abrasive device for refractory material production, comprising a workbench, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench, a grinding component fixedly connected through and to the bottom end of the fixed frame, an adjustment device provided inside the workbench, the adjustment device comprising a receiving plate, a top groove of the receiving plate, a first spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the end of the first spring away from the inner wall of the groove, a first gear rotatably connected to the bottom end of the workbench, a second gear rotatably connected through and to the outer wall of the workbench, a fixed rod rotatably connected through and to the inside of the first gear, and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the first gear meshes with the second gear, and a protruding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the top of the fixed disk is provided with a slide rail, and the protruding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a universal joint is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod, the top of the universal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer wall of the workbench is provided with a shielding device, the outer wall of the workbench is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a shielding plate.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the inner wall of the shield is connected to a transparent observation window, the outer wall of the shield is connected to a through hole, and the outer wall of the shield is provided with a fixing groove.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a second spring is fixedly connected inside the worktable, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring away from the inside of the worktable, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed shaft away from the second spring.
[0013] This utility model provides an abrasive device for refractory material production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) In this utility model, the first spring is squeezed by the compression of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate moves inside the slide groove. The compression of the first spring provides a counter-support force to the fixed plate, so that multiple fixed plates can fix the refractory material above the receiving plate. The grinding component is turned on to grind the refractory material. During the grinding process, if it is necessary to adjust the angle of the refractory material, the operator rotates the second gear. The rotation of the second gear drives the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the convex rod to make a circular motion inside the slide rail. During the movement, the convex rod will squeeze the convex block. The convex block being squeezed will cause the receiving plate to tilt, thereby adjusting the angle of the refractory material and obtaining a better grinding effect.
[0015] (2) After the baffle plate is flipped down, the fixing block is located inside the perforation. Pulling the fixing block causes the fixing block to drive the fixing shaft to pull the second spring for stretching. Rotating the fixing block makes the fixing block fit with the fixing groove. At this time, the fixing block is released, and the second spring drives the fixing block to reset. The fixing block is inserted into the fixing groove to fix and limit the baffle plate, preventing debris from splashing during the operation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional appearance structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the adjustment device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support leg; 3. Covering device; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Covering plate; 33. Transparent observation window; 34. Perforation; 35. Fixing groove; 36. Second spring; 37. Fixing shaft; 38. Fixing block; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Grinding assembly; 6. Adjusting device; 61. Support plate; 62. Slide groove; 63. First spring; 64. Fixing plate; 65. First gear; 66. Second gear; 67. Fixing rod; 68. Protruding rod; 69. Fixing plate; 610. Slide rail; 611. Protrusion; 612. Connecting rod; 613. Universal joint. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] This utility model provides a technical solution as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown in this embodiment, an abrasive device for refractory material production includes a workbench 1. A support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench 1. A fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1. A grinding component 5 is fixedly connected through the bottom end of the fixing frame 4. An adjustment device 6 is provided inside the workbench 1. The adjustment device 6 includes a receiving plate 61. A top groove 62 is provided at the top of the receiving plate 61. A first spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 62. A fixing plate 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring 63 away from the inner wall of the groove 62. A first gear 65 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the workbench 1. A second gear 66 is rotatably connected through the outer wall of the workbench 1. A fixing rod 67 is rotatably connected through the inside of the first gear 65. A fixing plate 69 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod 67.
[0025] The first gear 65 meshes with the second gear 66, and a protruding rod 68 is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear 65.
[0026] By rotating the second gear 66, the first gear 65 is driven to rotate because the first gear 65 meshes with the second gear 66.
[0027] The top of the fixed plate 69 is provided with a slide rail 610, and the protruding rod 68 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 610.
[0028] The slide rail 610 can limit the movement trajectory of the protruding rod 68.
[0029] The top of the fixed plate 69 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 612, the top of the connecting rod 612 is rotatably connected to a universal joint 613, the top of the universal joint 613 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate 61, and the bottom of the receiving plate 61 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 611.
[0030] When the protruding rod 68 makes a circular motion, it will come into contact with the protrusion 611, thereby squeezing the protrusion 611 and causing the receiving plate 61 to tilt.
[0031] The outer wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a shielding device 3, the outer wall of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 31, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a shielding plate 32.
[0032] The baffle 32 can shield the interior of the workbench 1 to prevent dust and debris from splashing during the work process.
[0033] The inner wall of the shield 32 is connected to a transparent observation window 33, the outer wall of the shield 32 is connected to a through hole 34, and the outer wall of the shield 32 is provided with a fixing groove 35.
[0034] The transparent observation window 33 allows staff to easily observe the internal conditions and adjust the grinding angle of the refractory material in a timely manner.
[0035] The workbench 1 is internally fixedly connected to a second spring 36. The end of the second spring 36 away from the inside of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 37. The end of the fixed shaft 37 away from the second spring 36 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 38.
[0036] The position of the baffle plate 32 can be fixed by inserting the fixing block 38 into the fixing groove 35.
[0037] This utility model provides an abrasive device for refractory material production, the specific working principle of which is as follows:
[0038] In use, the refractory material to be ground is placed above the receiving plate 61. The refractory material compresses the fixing plate 64, which in turn compresses the first spring 63. The fixing plate 64 moves within the slide groove 62, and the first spring 63, under pressure, provides a counter-supporting force to the fixing plate 64. This allows multiple fixing plates 64 to fix the refractory material above the receiving plate 61. The grinding assembly 5 is then activated to abrade the refractory material. During abrasion, if the angle of the refractory material needs adjustment, the operator rotates the second gear 66. The rotation of the second gear 66 drives the first gear 65 to rotate, which in turn drives the convex rod 68 to move along the slide rail 610. The internal circular motion causes the protruding rod 68 to press against the protrusion 611 during its movement. The pressure on the protrusion 611 causes the receiving plate 61 to tilt, thereby adjusting the angle of the refractory material and achieving a better abrasive effect. Before grinding, the workers will first flip the baffle plate 32. After the baffle plate 32 is flipped down, the fixing block 38 is located inside the perforation 34. Pulling the fixing block 38 causes the fixing shaft 37 to pull the second spring 36 to stretch. Rotating the fixing block 38 makes it fit with the fixing groove 35. At this time, the fixing block 38 is released, and the second spring 36 causes the fixing block 38 to return to its original position. The fixing block 38 is inserted into the fixing groove 35 to fix and limit the baffle plate 32.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An abrasive device for refractory material production, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (4), the bottom end of the fixing frame (4) is through and fixedly connected to a grinding component (5), the workbench (1) is provided with an adjustment device (6), the adjustment device (6) includes a support plate (61), the top end of the support plate (61) has a sliding groove (62), the inner wall of the sliding groove (62) is fixedly connected to a first spring (63), the end of the first spring (63) away from the inner wall of the sliding groove (62) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (64), the bottom end of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a first gear (65), the outer wall of the workbench (1) is through and rotatably connected to a second gear (66), the inside of the first gear (65) is through and rotatably connected to a fixing rod (67), the top end of the fixing rod (67) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (69).
2. The abrasive device for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (65) meshes with the second gear (66), and a protruding rod (68) is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear (65).
3. The abrasive device for refractory material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (69) is provided with a slide rail (610), and the protruding rod (68) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (610).
4. The abrasive device for refractory material production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (69) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (612), and the top of the connecting rod (612) is rotatably connected to a universal joint (613). The top of the universal joint (613) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate (61), and the bottom of the receiving plate (61) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (611).
5. The abrasive device for refractory material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the workbench (1) is provided with a shielding device (3), and the outer wall of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (31), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with a shielding plate (32).
6. The abrasive device for refractory material production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shield (32) is connected to a transparent observation window (33), the outer wall of the shield (32) is connected to a through hole (34), and the outer wall of the shield (32) is provided with a fixing groove (35).
7. The abrasive device for refractory material production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (36) is fixedly connected inside the workbench (1). A fixed shaft (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (36) away from the inside of the workbench (1). A fixed block (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft (37) away from the second spring (36).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material grinding device for refractory material
CN214869478U