A bearing special grinder grinds size detection subassembly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521934909.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
但是手动旋转内外圈不仅容易导致手部的疲劳,且内外圈与检测台表面产生接触摩擦,可能会增加内外圈表面损伤的风险
[0011]进一步的,L形板的外表面开设有安装槽,安装槽的内部转动安装有第二螺杆,第二螺杆的外表面安装有驱动块,且百分表安装在驱动块的端部。
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Figure CN224713684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bearing processing technology, specifically to a bearing-specific grinding machine grinding dimension detection component. Background Technology
[0002] Bearings are key components that provide rotational support through the precise fit between inner and outer rings and rolling elements. Because bearings need to operate stably for extended periods under high speed, heavy loads, or extreme temperature and humidity conditions, the dimensional accuracy, surface roughness, and geometric errors of the inner and outer ring raceways and rolling elements directly affect friction loss, vibration noise, and service life. Therefore, the heat-treated blank needs to be machined at the nanometer level using a diamond grinding wheel on a grinding machine to ensure that the bearing meets the design requirements for dynamic performance and fatigue life. After grinding, the inner and outer rings of the bearing need to be dimensionally inspected.
[0003] Currently, when inspecting the dimensions of the inner and outer rings of bearings, workers place the bearing's inner and outer rings on a testing table and then manually rotate them, observing the changes in the dial indicator readings to achieve the inspection purpose. However, manually rotating the inner and outer rings not only easily leads to hand fatigue, but the contact friction between the inner and outer rings and the surface of the testing table may also increase the risk of surface damage to the inner and outer rings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grinding dimension detection component for a bearing-specific grinding machine, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution.
[0006] A grinding dimension detection component for a bearing-specific grinding machine includes a base. An elastic telescopic component is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base. A turntable is mounted at the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic component. Four through slots are arranged in a circular array on the surface of the turntable. A slider is slidably mounted inside each slot. A clamping rod is provided on the upper surface of the slider. A second spring is disposed inside each slot, with its two ends abutting against the inner wall of the slot near the center of the turntable and the slider, respectively. A first wedge block is mounted at the bottom of the slider, and a second wedge block is mounted on the outer surface of the elastic telescopic component corresponding to the first wedge block. A dial indicator is mounted on the upper side of the base via a bracket.
[0007] As can be seen, by fixing the inner and outer rings of the bearing to the surface of the turntable with four clamping rods, and then rotating the turntable to drive the inner and outer rings to rotate for testing, since the inner and outer rings are relatively stationary with respect to the turntable during the testing process, the manual rotation of the inner and outer rings by the testing personnel is avoided, which increases hand fatigue and causes friction damage to the bottom of the inner and outer rings. The results are good.
[0008] Furthermore, the elastic telescopic component includes a sleeve rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base, a second wedge block mounted on the sleeve, a movable rod slidably mounted inside the sleeve, and the center of the bottom of the turntable connected to the top of the movable rod. A first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve, and the two ends of the first spring abut against the second wedge block and the turntable, respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the slider has multiple adjustment holes along its length, and the bottom of the clamping rod is provided with a first screw that matches the adjustment holes.
[0010] Furthermore, the bracket has a through slot, an L-shaped plate is inserted inside the through slot, a dial indicator is set on the outside of the L-shaped plate, and fastening bolts are installed on the top of the bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped plate, a second screw is rotatably installed inside the installation groove, a drive block is installed on the outer surface of the second screw, and a dial indicator is installed at the end of the drive block.
[0012] Furthermore, a limit rod is installed inside the through groove, and the slider and the second spring are both sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a hexagonal groove is provided at the top of the clamping rod.
[0014] Furthermore, multiple levers are mounted on the side surface of the turntable.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows.
[0016] 1. This utility model uses four clamping rods to fix the inner and outer rings of the bearing to the surface of the turntable. Then, the turntable is rotated to drive the inner and outer rings to rotate for testing. Since the inner and outer rings are relatively stationary with respect to the turntable during the testing process, it avoids the situation where the testing personnel manually rotate the inner and outer rings, which increases hand fatigue and causes friction damage to the bottom of the inner and outer rings. The effect is good.
[0017] 2. By setting the adjustment hole and the first screw, the position of the clamping rod can be adjusted, thereby fixing inner and outer rings of different sizes. The height of the elastic telescopic member and the downward pressing distance of the turntable are constant, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the turntable in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Elastic telescopic component; 201. Sleeve; 202. Movable rod; 203. First spring; 3. Turntable; 301. Through groove; 302. Slider; 3021. Adjustment hole; 303. Clamping rod; 3031. First screw; 304. First wedge block; 305. Second wedge block; 306. Second spring; 307. Limiting rod; 4. Bracket; 401. Through groove; 402. L-shaped plate; 403. Fastening bolt; 5. Dial indicator; 6. Mounting groove; 601. Second screw; 602. Drive block. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a bearing-specific grinding machine grinding dimension detection component, including a base 1. An elastic telescopic member 2 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base 1. A turntable 3 is mounted at the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic member 2. Four through slots 301 are arranged in a circular array on the surface of the turntable 3. A slider 302 is slidably mounted inside the through slots 301. A clamping rod 303 is provided on the upper surface of the slider 302. A second spring 306 is provided inside the through slots 301, with both ends of the second spring 306 abutting against the inner wall of the through slot 301 near the center of the turntable 3 and the slider 302, respectively. A first wedge block 304 is mounted at the bottom of the slider 302, and a second wedge block 305 is mounted on the outer surface of the elastic telescopic member 2 corresponding to the first wedge block 304. A dial indicator 5 is mounted on the upper side of the base 1 via a bracket 4.
[0022] During testing, first press down on the turntable 3. The squeezing action of the second wedge block 305 and the first wedge block 304 causes the four clamping rods 303 to retract simultaneously towards the circular direction of the turntable 3. Then, the inner and outer rings of the bearing can be fitted onto the outside of the four clamping rods 303. Next, the elastic telescopic member 2 pushes the turntable 3 upwards to reset it. Under the elastic thrust of the second spring 306, the four clamping rods 303 move away from the center of the turntable 3 and press against the inner walls of the inner and outer rings for fixation. The turntable 3 then causes the inner and outer rings to rise, bringing their surfaces into contact with the probe of the dial indicator 5. Rotating the turntable 3 then rotates the inner and outer rings to perform the test. Since the inner and outer rings remain relatively stationary with respect to the turntable 3 during testing, manual rotation of the inner and outer rings by the testing personnel is avoided, preventing hand fatigue and friction damage to the bottom of the inner and outer rings. This method is highly effective.
[0023] Preferably, the elastic telescopic member 2 includes a sleeve 201 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a second wedge block 305 mounted on the sleeve 201, a movable rod 202 slidably mounted inside the sleeve 201, and the center of the bottom of the turntable 3 connected to the top of the movable rod 202. A first spring 203 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve 201, and the two ends of the first spring 203 abut against the second wedge block 305 and the turntable 3 respectively.
[0024] The sleeve 201, movable rod 202 and first spring 203 are arranged to achieve elastic extension and contraction. Since the movable rod 202 is limited and slidably connected to the sleeve 201, the angle of the movable rod 202 can be limited, so that the movable rod 202 cannot rotate relative to the sleeve 201, thus ensuring that the first wedge block 304 always corresponds to the second wedge block 305.
[0025] Preferably, the surface of the slider 302 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes 3021 along its length direction, and the bottom of the clamping rod 303 is provided with a first screw 3031 that is adapted to the adjustment holes 3021.
[0026] By adjusting the hole 3021 and the first screw 3031, the position of the clamping rod 303 can be adjusted, thereby fixing inner and outer rings of different sizes. The height of the elastic telescopic member 2 and the downward pressing distance of the turntable 3 are constant, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the device.
[0027] Preferably, the bracket 4 has a through groove 401, an L-shaped plate 402 is inserted inside the through groove 401, a dial indicator 5 is set on the outside of the L-shaped plate 402, and a fastening bolt 403 is installed on the top of the bracket 4.
[0028] After loosening the fastening bolt 403, the position of the dial indicator 5 can be adjusted. Finally, tighten the fastening bolt 403 to fix the position of the dial indicator 5, so that the inner and outer rings of different diameters can be tested.
[0029] Preferably, the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 402 is provided with a mounting groove 6, a second screw 601 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove 6, a drive block 602 is mounted on the outer surface of the second screw 601, and a dial indicator 5 is mounted on the end of the drive block 602.
[0030] When the second screw 601 is turned, the drive block 602 can be raised or lowered under the action of the threaded connection, thereby adjusting the height of the dial indicator 5 so that it can detect inner and outer rings of different thicknesses.
[0031] Preferably, a limiting rod 307 is installed inside the through groove 301, and the slider 302 and the second spring 306 are both sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 307.
[0032] The limiting rod 307 provides support for the second spring 306, preventing it from bending under gravity.
[0033] Preferably, the top of the clamping rod 303 is provided with a hexagonal groove.
[0034] A hex wrench can be used to assemble and disassemble the clamping rod 303.
[0035] Preferably, multiple levers are mounted on the side surface of the turntable 3.
[0036] The addition of a hand grip point makes it easier to rotate turntable 3.
[0037] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A grinding dimension detection component for a bearing-specific grinding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An elastic telescopic component (2) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base (1). A turntable (3) is mounted on the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic component (2). Four through slots (301) are arranged in a circular array on the surface of the turntable (3). A slider (302) is slidably mounted inside the through slot (301). A clamping rod (303) is provided on the upper surface of the slider (302). A second spring (306) is provided inside the through slot (301). The two ends of the second spring (306) abut against the inner wall of the through slot (301) near the center of the turntable (3) and the slider (302), respectively. A first wedge block (304) is installed at the bottom of the slider (302), and a second wedge block (305) is installed on the outer surface of the elastic telescopic member (2) corresponding to the first wedge block (304). A dial gauge (5) is mounted on the upper side of the base (1) via a bracket (4).
2. The bearing-specific grinding dimension detection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic component (2) includes a sleeve (201) rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a second wedge block (305) mounted on the sleeve (201), a movable rod (202) slidably mounted inside the sleeve (201), and the center of the bottom of the turntable (3) connected to the top of the movable rod (202). A first spring (203) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve (201), and the two ends of the first spring (203) abut against the second wedge block (305) and the turntable (3) respectively.
3. The bearing-specific grinding dimension detection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the slider (302) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (3021) along its length direction, and the bottom of the clamping rod (303) is provided with a first screw (3031) that is adapted to the adjustment holes (3021).
4. The bearing-specific grinding dimension detection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (4) has a through groove (401), an L-shaped plate (402) is inserted inside the through groove (401), the dial indicator (5) is located on the outside of the L-shaped plate (402), and a fastening bolt (403) is installed on the top of the bracket (4).
5. The bearing-specific grinding dimension detection component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the L-shaped plate (402) is provided with a mounting groove (6), and a second screw (601) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove (6). A drive block (602) is mounted on the outer surface of the second screw (601), and the dial indicator (5) is mounted on the end of the drive block (602).
6. The bearing-specific grinding dimension detection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (307) is installed inside the through groove (301), and the slider (302) and the second spring (306) are both sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (307).
7. The bearing-specific grinding dimension detection component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the clamping rod (303) is provided with a hexagonal groove.
8. The bearing-specific grinding dimension detection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (3) has multiple levers mounted on its side surface.