An external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly positioning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly positioning device, belong to heat exchanger technical field.This kind of external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly positioning device includes base and tube sheet, tube sheet is placed in base side wall, several baffle plates are placed on base surface, positioning mechanism is installed on base surface, for positioning baffle plate, positioning mechanism includes supporting arm, first clamping plate and first threaded block, supporting arm is symmetrically slidably installed in base side wall, first guide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed in base inner chamber, supporting arm is slidably connected with first guide rod, second guide rod is fixedly installed in supporting arm inner chamber.The utility model is positioned by being provided with positioning mechanism, baffle plate side wall is placed between two first clamping plates, two-way screw rod is rotated by first adjusting bolt, drives first clamping plate on both sides to move close, baffle plate is clamped and positioned, and by inserting positioning rod into different positioning holes, the position adjustment of supporting arm can be realized, so as to adjust the position of baffle plate, convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchanger technology, and more specifically, to an assembly and positioning device for an external heat exchanger tube bundle. Background Technology

[0002] An external heat exchanger, also known as an external heat exchanger, is a key piece of equipment widely used in industrial boilers, chemical reactors, and heat recovery systems. Its basic working principle is to transfer heat energy within the system to the medium that needs to be heated through heat exchange tube bundles, thereby improving overall thermal efficiency. In actual operation, for ease of maintenance and repair, external heat exchangers are usually designed with a detachable structure, typically consisting of an outer shell, tube sheet, and tube bundle. The tube bundle is the core component of the external heat exchanger, consisting of several heat exchange tubes. These tubes are usually circular or have other cross-sections suitable for fluid flow. Internal and external fluids transfer heat through heat exchange, and the tube bundle separates the two fluids to ensure heat exchange between them.

[0003] During the assembly of the heat exchanger, the tube bundle needs to be manually inserted between the tube sheet and the baffle, which makes it inconvenient to position the tube sheet and the baffle and affects the tube bundle assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides an external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device that overcomes or at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: This utility model provides an external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device, including a base and a tube sheet. The tube sheet is placed on the side wall of the base, and a plurality of baffles are placed on the surface of the base. A positioning mechanism is installed on the surface of the base for positioning the baffles. The positioning mechanism includes: Support arms, which are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the side wall of the base; The first clamping plate is symmetrically slidably installed in the inner cavity of the support arm for clamping and fixing the baffle plate; The first threaded block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first clamping plate, and a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the support arm, and the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded block.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a first guide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the base, the support arm is slidably connected to the first guide rod, a second guide rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support arm, and the first clamping plate is slidably connected to the second guide rod.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a first adjusting bolt is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional lead screw for driving the bidirectional lead screw to rotate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the base cavity is symmetrically provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the support arm cavity is slidably mounted with a positioning rod, the positioning rod being adapted to the positioning holes.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a drive ring is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning rod, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the drive ring, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support arm, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the drive ring, for driving the positioning rod to insert into the positioning hole.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the base sidewall is equipped with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the tube sheet. The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame and a support base. The adjustment frame is slidably installed on the base sidewall, and the support bases are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjustment frame. A slider is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the support base, and a sliding groove is provided on the base sidewall. The slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a second clamping plate is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the support base for fixing the tube sheet. A second threaded block is fixedly installed on the surface of the second clamping plate. A second lead screw is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the support base. The second lead screw is threadedly connected to the second threaded block. A second adjusting bolt is fixedly installed at one end of the second lead screw.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a third threaded block is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjusting frame, brackets are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the base, a third lead screw is rotatably installed between the two brackets, the third lead screw is threadedly connected to the third threaded block, and a third adjusting bolt is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third lead screw.

[0013] The present invention provides an external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device, the advantages of which include: 1. By setting a positioning mechanism, the side wall of the baffle plate is placed between the two first clamping plates. The first adjusting bolt drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, which drives the two first clamping plates to move closer together and clamp and position the baffle plate. Furthermore, by inserting the positioning rod into different positioning holes, the position of the support arm can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle plate for convenient use.

[0014] 2. By setting an adjustment mechanism, the tube sheet is placed in the support base, and the second adjusting bolt drives the second lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the second clamping plate to clamp and position the tube sheet. The third adjusting bolt drives the third lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment frame to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of the tube sheet and make it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 A side view provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the support arm provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 A perspective view of the adjustment frame provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Tube sheet; 3. Baffle plate; 4. Positioning mechanism; 401. Support arm; 402. First guide rod; 403. Second guide rod; 404. First clamping plate; 405. First threaded block; 406. Two-way lead screw; 407. First adjusting bolt; 408. Positioning hole; 409. Positioning rod; 410. Drive ring; 411. Spring; 412. Pull rod; 5. Adjusting mechanism; 501. Adjusting frame; 502. Support seat; 503. Slider; 504. Slide groove; 505. Second clamping plate; 506. Second threaded block; 507. Second lead screw; 508. Second adjusting bolt; 509. Third threaded block; 510. Bracket; 511. Third lead screw; 512. Third adjusting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: an external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device, including a base 1 and a tube sheet 2. The tube sheet 2 is placed on the side wall of the base 1. Several baffles 3 are placed on the surface of the base 1. A positioning mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the base 1 for positioning the baffles 3. The positioning mechanism 4 includes a support arm 401, a first clamping plate 404, and a first threaded block 405. The support arm 401 is symmetrically and slidably installed on the side wall of the base 1. A first guide rod 402 is symmetrically and fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the base 1. The support arm 401 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 402. A second guide rod 403 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support arm 401. The first clamping plate 404 is symmetrically and slidably installed in the inner cavity of the support arm 401 for positioning the baffles 3. The baffle plate 3 is clamped and fixed. The first clamping plate 404 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 403. The first threaded block 405 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first clamping plate 404. A bidirectional lead screw 406 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the support arm 401. The bidirectional lead screw 406 is threadedly connected to the first threaded block 405. A first adjusting bolt 407 is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional lead screw 406 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 406 to rotate. In use, the baffle plate 3 is placed on the surface of the base 1, and the side wall of the baffle plate 3 is placed between the two first clamping plates 404. The bidirectional lead screw 406 is driven to rotate by the first adjusting bolt 407, which drives the two first clamping plates 404 to move closer together to clamp and position the baffle plate 3.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, the inner cavity of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of positioning holes 408, and the inner cavity of the support arm 401 is slidably mounted with a positioning rod 409. The positioning rod 409 is adapted to the positioning hole 408. A drive ring 410 is fixedly mounted on one end of the positioning rod 409, and a pull rod 412 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the drive ring 410. A spring 411 is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod 412. One end of the spring 411 is fixedly connected to the support arm 401, and the other end of the spring 411 is fixedly connected to the drive ring 410. This spring is used to drive the positioning rod 409 to be inserted into the positioning hole 408. By inserting the positioning rod 409 into different positioning holes 408, the position of the support arm 401 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle 3, which is convenient to use.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the baffle plate 3 is placed on the surface of the base 1, and the side wall of the baffle plate 3 is placed between the two first clamping plates 404. The first adjusting bolt 407 drives the bidirectional lead screw 406 to rotate, driving the two first clamping plates 404 to move closer together and clamp and position the baffle plate 3. Furthermore, by inserting the positioning rod 409 into different positioning holes 408, the position of the support arm 401 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle plate 3 for convenient use.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4In a preferred embodiment, an adjustment mechanism 5 is installed on the side wall of the base 1 for adjusting the position of the tube sheet 2. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes an adjustment frame 501 and a support seat 502. The adjustment frame 501 is slidably installed on the side wall of the base 1. The support seats 502 are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjustment frame 501. A slider 503 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support seat 502. A groove 504 is provided on the side wall of the base 1. The slider 503 is slidably connected to the groove 504.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, a second clamping plate 505 is slidably mounted inside the support base 502 for fixing the tube sheet 2. A second threaded block 506 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second clamping plate 505. A second lead screw 507 is rotatably mounted inside the support base 502 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded block 506. A second adjusting bolt 508 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second lead screw 507. By placing the tube sheet 2 in the support base 502 and rotating the second lead screw 507 via the second adjusting bolt 508, the second clamping plate 506 is driven. Plate 505 clamps and positions tube sheet 2. A third threaded block 509 is fixedly installed on the surface of adjusting frame 501. Supports 510 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of base 1. A third lead screw 511 is rotatably installed between the two supports 510. The third lead screw 511 is threadedly connected to the third threaded block 509. A third adjusting bolt 512 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third lead screw 511. The third adjusting bolt 512 can drive the third lead screw 511 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting frame 501 to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of tube sheet 2 for convenient use.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, during use, the tube sheet 2 is placed in the support base 502, and the second adjusting bolt 508 drives the second lead screw 507 to rotate, thereby driving the second clamping plate 505 to clamp and position the tube sheet 2. The third adjusting bolt 512 drives the third lead screw 511 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting frame 501 to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of the tube sheet 2 and facilitate use.

[0024] Specifically, the working principle of this external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device is as follows: In use, the baffle plate 3 is placed on the surface of the base 1, and the side wall of the baffle plate 3 is placed between the two first clamping plates 404. The first adjusting bolt 407 drives the bidirectional lead screw 406 to rotate, driving the two first clamping plates 404 to move closer together and clamp and position the baffle plate 3. Furthermore, by inserting the positioning rod 409 into different positioning holes 408, the position of the support arm 401 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle plate 3 for convenient use.

[0025] The tube sheet 2 is placed in the support base 502, and the second screw 507 is rotated by the second adjusting bolt 508, thereby driving the second clamping plate 505 to clamp and position the tube sheet 2. The third screw 511 can be rotated by the third adjusting bolt 512, thereby driving the adjusting frame 501 to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of the tube sheet 2 for easy use.

[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device, comprising a base (1) and a tube sheet (2), wherein the tube sheet (2) is placed on the side wall of the base (1), and a plurality of baffles (3) are placed on the surface of the base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is equipped with a positioning mechanism (4) for positioning the baffle plate (3). The positioning mechanism (4) includes: Support arm (401), which is symmetrically and slidably mounted on the side wall of the base (1); The first clamping plate (404) is symmetrically slidably installed in the inner cavity of the support arm (401) for clamping and fixing the baffle plate (3); The first threaded block (405) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first clamping plate (404). The inner cavity of the support arm (401) is rotatably installed with a bidirectional lead screw (406), which is threadedly connected to the first threaded block (405).

2. The external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a first guide rod (402) symmetrically fixedly installed in its inner cavity. The support arm (401) is slidably connected to the first guide rod (402). The support arm (401) has a second guide rod (403) fixedly installed in its inner cavity. The first clamping plate (404) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (403).

3. The external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first adjusting bolt (407) is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional lead screw (406) for driving the bidirectional lead screw (406) to rotate.

4. The external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a plurality of positioning holes (408) symmetrically opened in the inner cavity, and the support arm (401) has a positioning rod (409) slidably installed in the inner cavity, and the positioning rod (409) is adapted to the positioning hole (408).

5. The external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A drive ring (410) is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning rod (409). A pull rod (412) is fixedly installed on the surface of the drive ring (410). A spring (411) is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (412). One end of the spring (411) is fixedly connected to the support arm (401), and the other end of the spring (411) is fixedly connected to the drive ring (410) for driving the positioning rod (409) to be inserted into the positioning hole (408).

6. The external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adjustment mechanism (5) is installed on the side wall of the base (1) for adjusting the position of the tube sheet (2). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes an adjustment frame (501) and a support seat (502). The adjustment frame (501) is slidably installed on the side wall of the base (1). Support seats (502) are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjustment frame (501). A slider (503) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support seat (502). A sliding groove (504) is opened on the side wall of the base (1). The slider (503) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (504).

7. The external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second clamping plate (505) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the support base (502) for fixing the tube sheet (2). The second threaded block (506) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second clamping plate (505). The second lead screw (507) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the support base (502). The second lead screw (507) is threadedly connected to the second threaded block (506). A second adjusting bolt (508) is fixedly installed at one end of the second lead screw (507).

8. The external heat exchanger tube bundle assembly and positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjustment frame (501) is fixedly mounted with a third threaded block (509), and the base (1) is symmetrically mounted with brackets (510). A third screw (511) is rotatably mounted between the two brackets (510). The third screw (511) is threadedly connected to the third threaded block (509), and a third adjusting bolt (512) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the third screw (511).

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