Hot melt device for a car communication antenna housing

CN224714481UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04JIANGSU XUHONG PRECISE PARTS & ASSEMBLIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522115112.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是冷铆工艺中对铆钉直接进行施压,压力比较大,容易造成壳体的损坏,从而影响了产品铆接质量

Benefits of technology

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a hot-melt device for automotive communication antenna housings. This solution offers the advantage of rapid product replacement; the product's positioning holes are directly aligned with the positioning components, and the product is placed on the carrier for installation. The limiting block further improves the product's positioning accuracy. The combination of the limiting block and the positioning components significantly enhances the product's installation precision, effectively preventing horizontal displacement. When the hot riveting mechanism heats and softens the riveted portion on the product, it then compresses and flattens the end of the riveted portion, preventing product damage. During this process, the limiting block and the positioning components work together to prevent product movement, thereby improving the riveting quality.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automobile communication antenna shell hot melting device, comprising: cabinet assembly, cabinet assembly includes support platform, side plate and top plate, and top plate is fixed on support platform by side plate;Support seat, support seat includes fixed plate, limit block and positioning member, the upper surface of fixed plate is fixed with limit block and positioning member, and the lower surface of fixed plate is installed on support platform by translation mechanism;Product is detachably installed in support seat, the edge of product has multiple positioning holes, and positioning hole is sleeved on positioning member;Multiple limit blocks are surrounded in the outer periphery of product, and each limit block is respectively contacted between product;Hot riveting mechanism, hot riveting mechanism is installed on top plate by lifting mechanism, and hot riveting mechanism is used to fix the riveting portion of product.The scheme can realize the quick loading and unloading of product, limit block and positioning member jointly act, the activity of product can be avoided, thereby improve the riveting quality of product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, specifically to a hot-melting device for automotive communication antenna housings. Background Technology

[0002] During the installation of automotive communication antenna housings, a layer of material strip needs to be fixed inside the housing. To improve the stability of the material strip installation, riveting is usually used. Current technology typically employs cold riveting, where the rivets are compressed and deformed to secure the material strip. The advantage of cold riveting is that it eliminates the need to heat the rivets, thus eliminating the need for a heating module in the equipment. However, the direct pressure applied to the rivets in the cold riveting process results in relatively high pressure, which can easily damage the housing and affect the riveting quality. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to improve the riveting quality of the product. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a hot-melt device for automotive communication antenna housings. This solution offers the advantage of rapid product replacement; the product's positioning holes are directly aligned with the positioning components, and the product is placed on the carrier for installation. The limiting block further improves the product's positioning accuracy. The combination of the limiting block and the positioning components significantly enhances the product's installation precision, effectively preventing horizontal displacement. When the hot riveting mechanism heats and softens the riveted portion on the product, it then compresses and flattens the end of the riveted portion, preventing product damage. During this process, the limiting block and the positioning components work together to prevent product movement, thereby improving the riveting quality.

[0004] Specifically, this utility model proposes a hot-melt device for automotive communication antenna housing, comprising:

[0005] A housing assembly, the housing assembly including a support platform, side plates and a top plate, the top plate being fixed to the support platform via the side plates;

[0006] A carrier includes a fixed plate, limiting blocks, and positioning elements. The upper surface of the fixed plate is fixed with the limiting blocks and positioning elements, and the lower surface of the fixed plate is mounted on the support platform via a translation mechanism. A product is detachably mounted in the carrier. The edge of the product has multiple positioning holes, which are fitted onto the positioning elements. Multiple limiting blocks surround the outer periphery of the product, and each limiting block is in contact with the product.

[0007] A hot riveting mechanism is mounted on the top plate via a lifting mechanism. The hot riveting mechanism is used to fix the riveted parts of the product.

[0008] Preferably, the support platform includes a support plate and vertical plates, and a plurality of vertical plates are fixed to the lower end of the support plate. An adjustment channel is provided between the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate.

[0009] The translation mechanism includes a driving component, which is fixed to the lower end face of the support plate by a mounting base. The driving component has an output part that moves in a straight line. The output part is fixed to a driving plate by a connecting plate. The driving plate is located above the support plate and is fixed to the carrier. The connecting plate is slidably inserted into the adjustment channel.

[0010] Preferably, the translation mechanism further includes a slide rail assembly, and the carrier is mounted on the support plate via the slide rail assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the product includes a housing and a strip, the housing having multiple riveting parts, the strip having riveting holes, and the riveting parts being used to pass through the riveting holes.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate, guide rods, and a pressing cylinder. A plurality of guide rods are fixed between the supporting plate and the top plate. The pressing cylinder is mounted on the top plate and has a piston rod that moves in a vertical direction. The piston rod is connected to the lifting plate in a transmission manner. The lower surface of the lifting plate is used to install a hot riveting mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the return spring is located between the lifting plate and the supporting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the hot riveting mechanism includes a pad, a mounting plate, a heating component, a heat insulation component, and hot riveting heads. The mounting plate is fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate by the pad, the heating component is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate by the heat insulation component, and a plurality of hot riveting heads are installed at the lower end of the heating component. The hot riveting heads are used to heat the riveted part and to press the riveted part.

[0015] Preferably, a protective plate is provided above the carrier, the protective plate is fixed to the side plate, and a gap is provided between the protective plate and the support platform to provide clearance for the movement of the carrier. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device when the carrier is located in the loading area in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device when the carrier is located in the processing area in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hot riveting mechanism in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the driver in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material strip structure in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the housing and the material strip in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the carrier and the product in this embodiment.

[0025] The reference numerals used in the attached figures are as follows:

[0026] 11-House assembly; 12-Support platform; 13-Side plate; 14-Top plate; 15-Carrier; 16-Fixing plate; 17-Limiting block; 18-Positioning component; 19-Positioning hole; 20-Hot riveting mechanism; 21-Lifting mechanism; 22-Riveting part; 23-Supporting plate; 24-Vertical plate; 25-Translation mechanism; 26-Drive component; 27-Output part; 28-Connecting plate; 29-Slide rail assembly; 30-Product; 31-House; 32-Material strip; 33-Lifting plate; 34-Guide rod; 35-Pressing cylinder; 36-Reset spring; 37-Padded block; 38-Mounting plate; 39-Heating component; 40-Heat insulation component; 41-Hot riveting head; 42-Guard plate; 43-Temperature controller; 44-Adjustment channel. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this application will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments, but this application is not limited to these embodiments.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment proposes a hot-melt device for automotive communication antenna housing, comprising:

[0029] The housing assembly 11 includes a support platform 12, a side plate 13 and a top plate 14, wherein the top plate 14 is fixed to the support platform 12 via the side plate 13.

[0030] The carrier 15 includes a fixing plate 16, limiting blocks 17, and positioning elements 18. The upper surface of the fixing plate 16 is fixed with the limiting blocks 17 and the positioning elements 18, and the lower surface of the fixing plate 16 is mounted on the support platform 12 via a translation mechanism 25. A product 30 is detachably mounted in the carrier 15. The edge of the product 30 has multiple positioning holes 19, which are fitted onto the positioning elements 18. Multiple limiting blocks 17 surround the outer periphery of the product 30, and each limiting block 17 is in contact with the product 30.

[0031] A hot riveting mechanism 20 is installed on the top plate 14 via a lifting mechanism 21. The hot riveting mechanism 20 is used to fix the riveting part 22 of the product 30.

[0032] This solution offers the advantage of rapid product 30 replacement. Simply align the positioning hole 19 of product 30 with the positioning element 18 and place product 30 onto the carrier 15 to install it. The limiting block 17 further improves the positioning accuracy of product 30. The combination of the limiting block 17 and the positioning element 18 significantly improves the installation accuracy of product 30, effectively preventing horizontal displacement. When the hot riveting mechanism 20 heats and softens the riveted portion 22 on product 30, it then presses and flattens the end of the riveted portion 22. This pressing does not cause significant impact to product 30, effectively preventing damage. Furthermore, the combined action of the limiting block 17 and the positioning element 18 prevents movement of product 30, thereby improving the riveting quality of product 30.

[0033] Furthermore, the positioning element 18 adopts a positioning pin or a positioning protrusion.

[0034] The translation mechanism 25 has a drive plate 45, which is used to fix the fixed plate 16.

[0035] As one embodiment of this example, the support platform 12 includes a support plate 23 and vertical plates 24. A plurality of vertical plates 24 are fixed to the lower end of the support plate 23, and an adjustment channel 44 is provided between the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate 23.

[0036] The translation mechanism 25 includes a driving member 26, which is fixed to the lower end face of the support plate 23 by a mounting base. The driving member 26 has an output part 27 that moves in a straight line. The output part 27 is fixed to a driving plate 45 by a connecting plate 28. The driving plate 45 is located above the support plate 23 and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 16 of the carrier 15. The connecting plate 28 is slidably inserted into the adjustment channel 44.

[0037] In this solution, the drive component 26 can be a conventional cylinder; or it can be a conventional rodless cylinder or linear motor, which can reduce the space occupied by the drive component 26.

[0038] In one embodiment of this invention, the translation mechanism 25 further includes a slide rail assembly 29, through which the carrier 15 is mounted on the support plate 23. This design aims to improve the stability of the carrier 15 during movement.

[0039] The slide rail assembly 29 includes a guide rail and a slider, and is existing technology. The specific structure and connection relationship of the slide rail assembly 29 will not be described in detail.

[0040] The product 30 in this solution includes a housing 31 and a strip 32. The housing 31 has multiple riveting portions 22, and the strip 32 has riveting holes. The riveting portions 22 are used to pass through the riveting holes. The hot riveting mechanism 20 heats and softens the riveting portions 22 on the product 30, and then compresses the riveting portions 22 and flattens their ends. This significantly reduces the impact force of the riveting portions 22 on the housing 31, avoids cracks at the connection between the housing 31 and the riveting portions 22, and effectively improves product quality. The flattened portion of the riveting portion 22 blocks the riveting holes of the strip 32, thereby fixing the housing 31 and the strip 32.

[0041] In one embodiment of this invention, the lifting mechanism 21 includes a lifting plate 33, guide rods 34, and a pressing cylinder 35. Multiple guide rods 34 are fixed between the supporting plate 23 and the top plate 14. The pressing cylinder 35 is mounted on the top plate 14 and has a piston rod that moves vertically. The piston rod is connected to the lifting plate 33 via a transmission mechanism. The lower surface of the lifting plate 33 is used to mount the hot riveting mechanism 20.

[0042] This design improves the stability of the lifting plate 33's movement by using multiple guide rods 34. Furthermore, the piston rod of the downward-pressing cylinder 35 can be installed with the lifting plate 33 via a snap-fit ​​or fixed connection.

[0043] Furthermore, a return spring 36 is sleeved on the guide rod 34, and the return spring 36 is located between the lifting plate 33 and the supporting plate 23.

[0044] In one embodiment of this invention, the hot riveting mechanism 20 includes a pad 37, a mounting plate 38, a heating component 39, a heat insulation component 40, and hot riveting heads 41. The mounting plate 38 is fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate 33 by the pad 37. The heating component 39 is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate 38 by the heat insulation component 40. A plurality of hot riveting heads 41 are installed at the lower end of the heating component 39. The hot riveting heads 41 are used to heat the riveting part 22 and to press the riveting part 22.

[0045] In this design, the heat transfer from the heating element 39 to the lifting plate 33 is reduced by setting up a pad 37, a mounting plate 38, and a heat insulation component 40, thus reducing some heat loss. In addition, the hot riveting head 41 can both soften and compress the riveting part 22, eliminating the need for additional extrusion parts, reducing the number of parts, and improving processing efficiency.

[0046] In one embodiment of this invention, a protective plate 42 is provided above the carrier 15. The protective plate 42 is fixed to the side plate 13, and a gap is provided between the protective plate 42 and the support platform 12 to provide clearance for the movement of the carrier 15. The protective plate 42 is used to isolate the processing area to prevent personnel from accidentally touching the parts in the processing area when the equipment is working.

[0047] The heat insulation component 40 is a heat insulation block or heat insulation plate. The heating component 39 is a heating plate in the prior art. The heating plate can be equipped with a heating resistor or an induction coil. It can use resistance heating or electromagnetic induction heating. For specific structure and principle, please refer to the prior art.

[0048] In this scheme, the position of the carrier 15 is adjusted by the translation mechanism 25. When the carrier 15 enters the processing area, the carrier 15 is located below the hot riveting mechanism 20. In the initial state, the carrier 15 is located in the loading area, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the product 30 in the carrier 15.

[0049] In addition, this solution also includes a temperature controller 43, which is existing technology and is used to control the heating temperature of the heating element 39.

[0050] For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hot-melt device for automotive communication antenna housing, characterized in that, include: The housing assembly (11) includes a support platform (12), a side plate (13) and a top plate (14), the top plate (14) being fixed to the support platform (12) by the side plate (13); A carrier (15) includes a fixing plate (16), a limiting block (17), and a positioning element (18). The upper surface of the fixing plate (16) is fixed with the limiting block (17) and the positioning element (18). The lower surface of the fixing plate (16) is mounted on the support platform (12) via a translation mechanism (25). A product (30) is detachably mounted in the carrier (15). The edge of the product (30) has multiple positioning holes (19). The positioning holes (19) are fitted onto the positioning element (18). Multiple limiting blocks (17) surround the outer periphery of the product (30), and each limiting block (17) is in contact with the product (30). A hot riveting mechanism (20) is installed on the top plate (14) via a lifting mechanism (21). The hot riveting mechanism (20) is used to fix the riveting part (22) of the product (30).

2. The automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support platform (12) includes a support plate (23) and vertical plates (24). Multiple vertical plates (24) are fixed to the lower end of the support plate (23). An adjustment channel (44) is provided between the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate (23). The translation mechanism (25) includes a drive member (26), which is fixed to the lower end face of the support plate (23) by a mounting seat. The drive member (26) has an output part (27) that moves in a straight line. The output part (27) is fixed to a drive plate (45) by a connecting plate (28). The drive plate (45) is located above the support plate (23) and is fixed to the carrier (15). The connecting plate (28) is slidably inserted in the adjustment channel (44).

3. The automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The translation mechanism (25) also includes a slide rail assembly (29), and the carrier (15) is mounted on the support plate (23) via the slide rail assembly (29).

4. The automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The product (30) includes a housing (31) and a strip (32). The housing (31) is provided with a plurality of riveting parts (22), and the strip (32) is provided with riveting holes. The riveting parts (22) are used to pass through the riveting holes.

5. The automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (21) includes a lifting plate (33), guide rods (34) and a pressing cylinder (35). A plurality of guide rods (34) are fixed between the support plate (23) and the top plate (14). The pressing cylinder (35) is mounted on the top plate (14) and has a piston rod that moves in the vertical direction. The piston rod is connected to the lifting plate (33) in a transmission manner. The lower surface of the lifting plate (33) is used to install a hot riveting mechanism (20).

6. The automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A reset spring (36) is sleeved on the guide rod (34), and the reset spring (36) is located between the lifting plate (33) and the support plate (23).

7. The automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hot riveting mechanism (20) includes a pad (37), a mounting plate (38), a heating component (39), a heat insulation component (40), and hot riveting heads (41). The mounting plate (38) is fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate (33) by the pad (37). The heating component (39) is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate (38) by the heat insulation component (40). A plurality of hot riveting heads (41) are installed at the lower end of the heating component (39). The hot riveting heads (41) are used to heat the riveting part (22) and to press the riveting part (22).

8. The automotive communication antenna housing hot-melt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guard plate (42) is provided above the carrier (15). The guard plate (42) is fixed on the side plate (13). There is a gap between the guard plate (42) and the support platform (12) to provide clearance space for the movement of the carrier (15).