A heater integrated module
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521294064.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-24
AI Technical Summary
[0002]例如在新能源车辆中,压缩机和电加热器等零部件通常由高压平台驱动,每个零件中各有线束接插件与高压线连接,布置复杂,接插工序多且容易出错,整体成本较高且空间利用率较低,另外压缩机和加热器独立零部件的设计,均有各自的功率控制模块、PCB板、传感器、低压电源处理模块和接插件等,同样带来成本上的增加,为改善上述状况,提出了压缩机和加热器集成的模块化设计方案,但是,此方案仍存在需要解决的问题,主要是加热器的供电和温度探测信号与集成控制模块的连接
[0012] This application uses two pin groups in the electrode assembly to connect the heating unit to the high-voltage power supply module and the temperature detection unit to the control module via low-voltage signal communication. The modular wiring harness connection method simplifies wiring and fixing operations during product assembly, improving product reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224714773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of electrical assembly technology, specifically relating to a heater integrated module. Background Technology
[0002] For example, in new energy vehicles, components such as compressors and electric heaters are usually driven by high-voltage platforms. Each component has its own wiring harness connectors that connect to the high-voltage lines, resulting in complex layouts, numerous connection processes, and a high risk of errors. This leads to high overall costs and low space utilization. Furthermore, the independent design of compressors and heaters involves their own power control modules, PCB boards, sensors, low-voltage power processing modules, and connectors, which also increases costs. To improve these situations, a modular design scheme integrating compressors and heaters has been proposed. However, this scheme still has problems that need to be solved, mainly the connection between the heater's power supply and temperature detection signals and the integrated control module.
[0003] Currently, the main method is to manually connect the wires separately before installing the heater. This requires reserving space for the wiring operation, resulting in redundant wire length and making it difficult to fix the wires, which affects the reliability of the product.
[0004] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem of connecting the power supply and temperature detection signal of the heater with the integrated control module, reduce the manual operation process, and improve the product assembly efficiency and reliability. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the above analysis, this application provides a heater integrated module, including: An integrated control module includes a high-voltage power supply module, a control module, a first connector, and a second connector. The first connector is electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply module, and the second connector is electrically connected to the control module. Heating module, including heating unit; Temperature detection unit; and The electrode assembly includes a first pin group and a second pin group. The first pin group is plugged into a first connector. The heating unit is electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply module through the first pin group and the first connector. The second pin group is plugged into a second connector. The temperature detection unit is electrically connected to the control module through the second pin group and the second connector.
[0006] In some embodiments, the electrode assembly further includes an insulating sleeve with a plug hole, and the temperature detection unit includes a third plug member that is plugged into the plug hole.
[0007] In some embodiments, the electrode assembly further includes a connecting piece electrically connected to the first pin group, and the heating unit is electrically connected to the first pin group via the connecting piece.
[0008] In some embodiments, the heating module further includes a heating cavity assembly, the heating unit is located on the side of the heating cavity assembly away from the integrated control module, and the temperature detection unit is located between the heating cavity assembly and the integrated control module. In some embodiments, the temperature detection unit includes at least one temperature detection component, the temperature detection component comprising: The system comprises an NTC thermistor, an independent PCB board, and a connecting harness. The independent PCB board is located between the heating cavity assembly and the integrated control module. The NTC thermistor is disposed on the side of the independent PCB board near the heater housing. One end of the connecting harness is connected to the independent PCB board, and the other end is connected to a third connector. The NTC thermistor is electrically connected to the control module in sequence through the independent PCB board and the connecting harness.
[0009] In some embodiments, the heating cavity assembly is provided with a mounting base corresponding to the temperature sensing component, the mounting base having a receiving portion and a mounting portion; The independent PCB board is fixedly connected to the mounting base through the mounting part. The receiving part forms a receiving space with the heater housing and the independent PCB board. The NTC thermistor is located in the receiving space, which is filled with thermally conductive putty.
[0010] In some embodiments, the stand-alone PCB board includes: The plate body has two connection points for connecting to the connection structure; NTC thermistor mounting island, the NTC thermistor mounting island has NTC thermistor solder joints, and the NTC thermistor mounting island has a hollowed-out area around it. The connecting part is used to connect the NTC thermistor mounting island and the board body.
[0011] In some embodiments, the independent PCB board has mounting holes for connecting the independent PCB board to the mounting part.
[0012] This application uses two pin groups in the electrode assembly to connect the heating unit to the high-voltage power supply module and the temperature detection unit to the control module via low-voltage signal communication. The modular wiring harness connection method simplifies wiring and fixing operations during product assembly, improving product reliability. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the heater integrated module provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heater integrated module assembly provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode assembly structure provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the heater integration module provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature detection unit structure provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0015] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0016] like Figures 1-2 As shown, this application provides a heater integrated module, including: The integrated control module 1 includes a high-voltage power supply module, a control module, a first connector 11 and a second connector 12. The first connector 11 is electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply module, and the second connector 12 is electrically connected to the control module. Heating module 2 includes heating unit 21; Temperature detection unit 3; and The electrode assembly 4 includes a first pin group 41 and a second pin group 42. The first pin group 41 is plugged into the first connector 11. The heating unit 21 is electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply module through the first pin group 41 and the first connector 11. The second pin group 42 is plugged into the second connector 12. The temperature detection unit 3 is electrically connected to the control module through the second pin group 42 and the second connector 12.
[0017] In some embodiments, the control module described above can be a control module shared by the compressor and the heater. The heater integrated module provided in this application can also be referred to as a compressor and heater integrated module.
[0018] It should be understood that the integrated control module 1 can be a PCBA with a high-voltage power supply module and a control module. The first connector 11 and the second connector 12 are both plug-in components on the PCBA board, forming an electrical connection with the corresponding module through circuits on the PCBA board. The heating unit 21 can be a thin-film, thick-film, or other form of heating element. The first pin group 41 and the first connector 11 each have matching pins and sockets. Optionally, the pin body of the first pin group 41 is a relatively thick cylindrical shape. The second pin group 42 and the second connector 22 each have matching pins and sockets. Optionally, the pin cross-section of the second pin group 42 is a smaller rectangle or circle.
[0019] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the electrode assembly 4 also includes an insulating sleeve 43, which has a insertion hole 44. The temperature detection unit 3 includes a third insertion member 34, which is inserted into the insertion hole 44. Optionally, the first pin group 41 and the second pin group 42 both protrude from the upper surface of the insulating sleeve 43. The insertion hole 44 is located on the side of the insulating sleeve near the temperature detection unit 3, and the insertion hole 44 is electrically connected to the second pin group 42 through an internal wire. Optionally, the bottom of the insulating sleeve 43 has a limiting block 45, which has a mounting hole 46. Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, the heating cavity assembly 22 is provided with a mounting through hole 23. The upper end of the insulating sleeve 43 passes through the mounting through hole 23 and is connected to the integrated control module 1. The limiting block 45 restricts the amount of the insulating sleeve 43 passing through, which facilitates the assembly of the product. At the same time, the insulating sleeve 43 can be fixed to the heating cavity assembly 22 through the mounting fixing hole 46.
[0020] In some embodiments, the electrode assembly 4 further includes an electrode sheet 47, which is electrically connected to the first pin group 41. The heating unit 21 is electrically connected to the first pin group 41 via the electrode sheet 47. Optionally, the electrode sheet 47 is disposed on the side of the limiting block 45 near the heating unit 21, and the electrode sheet 47 is connected to the first pin group 41 via a wire inside the insulating sleeve 43. Optionally, the connection between the electrode sheet 47 and the heating unit 21 can be a mechanical connection, adhesive bonding, or welding. This forms an electrical connection between the heating unit 21, the first pin group 21 of the electrode assembly 4, the first connector 11, and the high-voltage power supply module of the PCBA high-voltage area.
[0021] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, the heating module 2 also includes a heating cavity assembly 22, with the heating unit 21 located on the side of the heating cavity assembly 22 away from the integrated control module 1, and the temperature detection unit 3 located between the heating cavity assembly 22 and the integrated control module 1. The interior of the heater cavity assembly 22 is a liquid containment space and a flow channel.
[0022] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the temperature detection unit 3 includes at least one temperature detection component, which includes: An NTC thermistor 31, an independent PCB board 32, and a connecting harness 33 are present. The independent PCB board 32 is located between the heating cavity assembly 22 and the integrated control module 1. The NTC thermistor 31 is mounted on the independent PCB board 42 near the heating cavity assembly 22. One end of the connecting harness 33 is connected to the independent PCB board 32, and the other end is connected to the third connector 34. The NTC thermistor 31 is electrically connected to the control module via the independent PCB board 32 and the connecting harness 33. This forms a low-voltage signal communication connection between the NTC thermistor 31, the independent PCB board 32, the connecting harness 33, the third connector 34, the second pin group 42 of the electrode assembly 4, the second connector 12, and the control module in the low-voltage area of the PCBA, realizing the transmission of temperature detection signals between the temperature detection unit 3 and the control module. Optionally, the number of temperature detection components can be two, three, or more. Optionally, the connecting harness 33 is fixedly connected to the independent PCB board 32 by soldering.
[0023] This application embodiment sets the NTC thermistor in the temperature detection component on an independent PCB board, forming an independent temperature detection unit without relying on the control module motherboard. This releases the flexibility and adaptability of the temperature detection component installation, allowing the temperature detection component to be installed at detection points in different situations as needed. The installation of multiple temperature detection components does not affect each other, improving the convenience of product assembly and making the integration of the integrated module more feasible.
[0024] In some embodiments, the heating cavity assembly 22 is provided with a mounting base 24 corresponding to the temperature sensing component, the mounting base 24 having a receiving portion 241 and a mounting portion 242; The independent PCB board 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 24 via the mounting part 242. The receiving part 241, the heating cavity assembly 22, and the independent PCB board 32 form a receiving space. The NTC thermistor 31 is located in the receiving space, which is filled with thermally conductive putty. The receiving space is filled with thermally conductive putty, and the NTC thermistor 31 is placed in this space to make full contact with the thermally conductive putty, so as to improve the efficiency and accuracy of temperature acquisition.
[0025] In some embodiments, the independent PCB board 32 includes: The plate body 321 has two connection points for connecting to the connecting structure; NTC thermistor mounting island 322, NTC thermistor mounting island 322 has NTC thermistor solder joints, and NTC thermistor mounting island 322 has a cutout 323 around it. The connecting part 324 is used to connect the NTC thermistor mounting island 322 and the board body 321.
[0026] This application reduces the heat conduction path and minimizes the impact of PCB materials on the temperature measurement of the NTC thermistor by soldering the NTC thermistor onto the surrounding NTC thermistor mounting island 322, which has perforations. Furthermore, the NTC thermistor mounting island facilitates assembly and positioning during NTC thermistor soldering.
[0027] In some embodiments, the independent PCB board 32 is provided with mounting holes 325 for connecting the independent PCB board 32 to the mounting portion 242. Optionally, the independent PCB board 32 is fixed to the mounting base 24 by screws passing through the mounting holes 325 and the mounting portion 242.
[0028] Optionally, the heater cavity assembly 22 is formed by stamping, and multiple mounting seats 24 are arranged on it. The mounting seats 24 are fixed to the heater cavity assembly 22 by welding.
[0029] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
[0030] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0031] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heater integrated module, characterized in that, include: An integrated control module includes a high-voltage power supply module, a control module, a first connector, and a second connector. The first connector is electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply module, and the second connector is electrically connected to the control module. Heating module, including heating unit; Temperature detection unit; and The electrode assembly includes a first pin group and a second pin group. The first pin group is plugged into a first connector. The heating unit is electrically connected to the high-voltage power supply module through the first pin group and the first connector. The second pin group is plugged into a second connector. The temperature detection unit is electrically connected to the control module through the second pin group and the second connector.
2. The heater integrated module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode assembly also includes an insulating sleeve with a plug hole, and the temperature detection unit includes a third plug member that plugs into the plug hole.
3. The heater integrated module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode assembly further includes a connecting piece, which is electrically connected to the first pin group, and the heating unit is electrically connected to the first pin group through the connecting piece.
4. The heater integration module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating module further includes a heating cavity assembly, the heating unit is located on the side of the heating cavity assembly away from the integrated control module, and the temperature detection unit is located between the heating cavity assembly and the integrated control module.
5. The heater integration module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature detection unit includes at least one temperature detection component, the temperature detection component comprising: The system comprises an NTC thermistor, an independent PCB board, and a connecting harness. The independent PCB board is located between the heating cavity assembly and the integrated control module. The NTC thermistor is disposed on the side of the independent PCB board near the heater housing. One end of the connecting harness is connected to the independent PCB board, and the other end is connected to a third connector. The NTC thermistor is electrically connected to the control module in sequence through the independent PCB board and the connecting harness.
6. The heater integration module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating cavity assembly is provided with a mounting base corresponding to the temperature detection component, and the mounting base has a receiving part and a mounting part; The independent PCB board is fixedly connected to the mounting base through the mounting part. The receiving part forms a receiving space with the heater housing and the independent PCB board. The NTC thermistor is located in the receiving space, which is filled with thermally conductive putty.
7. The heater integration module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The independent PCB board includes: The main body of the plate has two connection points for connecting to the third connector; NTC thermistor mounting island, the NTC thermistor mounting island has NTC thermistor solder joints, and the NTC thermistor mounting island has a hollowed-out area around it. The connecting part is used to connect the NTC thermistor mounting island and the board body.
8. The heater integration module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The independent PCB board has mounting holes for connecting the independent PCB board to the mounting part.