Interior trim assembly and vehicle

CN224714787UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522063160.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]由于市场购买的香氛产品,无安全的固定位置,在车辆使用中存在较多的安全隐患,同时也占据一定的车内空间

Benefits of technology

(1)本申请所述的内饰组件,其将照明灯和香氛盒集成于一起,香氛盒不占用储物空间,于车辆上布置方便,若干出风组件共用一个香氛盒,集成度高,在实际布置时,通过出风部吹向不同的位置,可满足车内不同位置乘客的香氛功能需求,为乘客提供更好的乘坐体验,人机舒适性好,香氛盒采用隐藏式设计,不会外漏,能够较好的提高车辆的精致感和科技感。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of vehicle interiors, and provides an interior component and a vehicle. The interior component of the application comprises a shell with a containing cavity, a light source arranged in the containing cavity, and a plurality of air outlet components, the containing cavity can contain a fragrance box, the plurality of air outlet components are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the fragrance box, each air outlet component comprises an air outlet part arranged on a decorative panel of the shell and an air flow driving part located in the containing cavity, the air flow driving part can drive the air flow in the containing cavity to blow out from the air outlet part; the decorative panel is provided with a light source cover corresponding to the arrangement of the light source, and the light generated by the light source can be emitted to the outside of the shell through the light source cover. The interior component of the application integrates the illuminating lamp and the fragrance box together, the fragrance box does not occupy the storage space, is convenient to arrange on the vehicle, the plurality of air outlet components share one fragrance box, the integration degree is high, and in actual arrangement, the air outlet parts blow to different positions, so that the fragrance function demand of passengers at different positions in the vehicle can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle interior technology, and in particular to an interior component. This application also relates to a vehicle using this interior component. Background Technology

[0002] As times change, people's demands for quality of life are constantly increasing. Many users are equipping their car cabins with fragrance boxes, fragrance ornaments, and pendants to add a pleasant aroma to the interior.

[0003] Fragrance products purchased from the market do not have a safe and fixed location, posing many safety hazards during vehicle use, and also taking up a certain amount of interior space. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, this application aims to propose an interior component that does not occupy interior space and can significantly enhance the vehicle's sense of refinement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this application is implemented as follows: An interior trim component includes a housing with a receiving cavity, a light source and a fragrance box disposed within the receiving cavity, and a plurality of air vent components disposed on the housing; A plurality of the aforementioned air outlet components are arranged circumferentially around the fragrance box. Each of the aforementioned air outlet components includes an air outlet portion disposed on the decorative panel of the housing and an airflow driving portion located in the receiving cavity. The airflow driving portion is capable of driving the airflow in the receiving cavity to blow out from the air outlet portion. The decorative panel is provided with a light source cover corresponding to the arrangement of the light source, and the light generated by the light source can be emitted to the outside of the housing through the light source cover.

[0006] Furthermore, the receiving cavity is provided with a partition, which divides the receiving cavity into a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity located on both sides of the partition; The fragrance box and each of the airflow driving units are arranged in the first receiving cavity, and the light source is arranged in the second receiving cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, the decorative panel is provided with a first opening, and the first opening corresponds one-to-one with the air outlet. Each air outlet is installed at the corresponding first opening, and the air outlet of the air outlet can rotate around the axial direction of the first opening.

[0008] Furthermore, the decorative panel is provided with a second opening, and the receiving cavity is provided with a guide rail extending axially along the second opening; The housing includes a drawer that can slide along the guide rail, the drawer having a closed state that blocks the second opening, and an open state that slides out of the opening to expose the inner cavity of the drawer, the cavity being used to accommodate the fragrance box.

[0009] Furthermore, an elastic part and a locking mechanism are provided between the drawer and the guide rail. During the process of switching the drawer from the open state to the closed state, the elastic part can store energy, and the locking mechanism can lock the drawer in the closed state. The locking mechanism releases the lock on the drawer, and the elastic part releases energy, which can drive the drawer to switch from the closed state to the open state.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a trigger portion disposed on one of the drawer and the housing, and a locking portion disposed on the other of the drawer and the housing; As the drawer slides relative to the guide rail, the locking part can be triggered by the trigger part to lock the trigger part; as the drawer slides again relative to the guide rail, the locking part can be triggered again by the trigger part to release the lock on the trigger part.

[0011] Furthermore, a damping part is provided between the drawer and the guide rail, which can apply damping to the drawer sliding along the guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, the air outlet assembly consists of two sets, and the two sets of air outlet assemblies are symmetrical about a preset center line; There are two light sources, which are symmetrical about the preset center line, and the light source cover corresponds to each light source.

[0013] Furthermore, the decorative panel integrates a light source switch, which can control the on / off state of the light source; The decorative panel integrates at least one of the following: a sunroof switch, an emergency rescue switch, and a communication switch.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, this application has the following advantages: (1) The interior components described in this application integrate lighting and fragrance box together. The fragrance box does not occupy storage space and is convenient to place in the vehicle. Several air outlet components share one fragrance box, which has a high degree of integration. In actual arrangement, the air is blown to different positions through the air outlet, which can meet the fragrance function needs of passengers in different positions in the vehicle, provide passengers with a better riding experience, and have good human-machine comfort. The fragrance box adopts a hidden design and will not leak out, which can better improve the vehicle's sense of refinement and technology.

[0015] (2) The accommodating cavity is divided into a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity by a partition. A fragrance box and an airflow drive unit are arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and a light source is arranged in the second accommodating cavity. This can achieve functional zoning and isolation, while taking into account the stability of equipment operation and space utilization efficiency.

[0016] (3) A rotatable air outlet is provided so that the air outlet direction is flexible and controllable. Users can adjust the direction of the air outlet according to their needs, such as directing the air towards themselves or avoiding areas sensitive to the wind. The combination of the decorative panel and the rotatable air outlet design can achieve flexible adjustment of the air outlet direction while ensuring the integrity of the appearance, taking into account aesthetics, practicality and user operation convenience.

[0017] (4) The drawer is opened and closed via guide rails, making it easy to replace the fragrance box and improving user convenience. The drawer is also concealed. The guide rails provide a fixed sliding path for the drawer, preventing it from shifting, getting stuck, or shaking when it is pushed or pulled. This ensures that the second opening is accurately sealed every time the drawer is closed, preventing air leakage due to misalignment and thus not affecting the diffusion of the fragrance. It also helps to prevent dust from entering.

[0018] (5) A locking mechanism is provided between the drawer and the guide rail, which can keep the drawer stably in the closed state. The elastic part provided between the drawer and the guide rail can realize the automatic pop-out of the drawer, which can improve the convenience of use and the feel of operation.

[0019] (6) The locking and triggering parts can be set to directly control the locking state through the sliding action of the drawer, realizing the simple operation of locking with one push and unlocking with another push, without the need for an additional unlocking button or switch, further improving the convenience of drawer use and the integrated structure.

[0020] (7) Adding a damping part between the drawer and the guide rail can better buffer the speed and impact force when the drawer slides, making the opening and closing action of the drawer smoother and quieter, while preventing the problem of excessive popping out due to the rapid release of energy of the elastic part, significantly improving the operating feel and structural durability.

[0021] (8) The two sets of air outlet components and two light sources are symmetrically set about the preset center line, which can achieve the symmetry of appearance. In terms of function, the symmetrical design can ensure that the fragrance is diffused evenly and the light coverage is comprehensive, and make the overall appearance of the equipment more harmonious, which is convenient for passengers in different positions to use.

[0022] (9) Integrate a light source switch on the decorative panel and add at least one of the following: skylight, emergency rescue, and communication switch. This will enable centralized operation and integration of scene functions, making it convenient for users.

[0023] Another object of this application is to provide a vehicle whose top is provided with the interior components described above.

[0024] The vehicle described in this application, by applying the above-mentioned interior components, can effectively save interior space, is easy to install in the vehicle, and can meet the fragrance needs of passengers in different positions in the vehicle by blowing air to different positions through the air outlet, providing passengers with a better riding experience and good human-machine comfort. At the same time, the hidden fragrance box can also enhance the vehicle's sense of refinement and technology. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is an exemplary structural diagram of an interior component described in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 As described in the embodiments of this application Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the structure without the decorative panels installed; Figure 4 This is an exemplary structural diagram of the shell body described in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is an exemplary structural diagram of the mounting base described in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure without the inner liner installed; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the interior component described in this application without the first and second rear end covers installed; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of yet another exemplary structure of the interior components described in the embodiments of this application.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Shell; 101. Main body of the casing; 102. Decorative panel; 103. Mounting base; 104. First rear end cover; 105. Second rear end cover; 106. Drawer; 1011. Receiving cavity; 1012. Dividing section; 10111, First receiving cavity; 10112, Second receiving cavity; 1021. First decorative panel; 1022. Second decorative panel; 10211, First opening; 10212, Second opening; 10221. Light source switch; 10222. Sunroof switch; 10223. Emergency rescue switch; 10224. Communication switch; 10225. Other switches; 1031, Mounting base body; 10311, Air duct; 10312, Mounting cavity; 1032, Inner protective plate; 10321, Guide rail; 10322, Rack; 10323, Mounting hole; 2. Light source; 201. Light source cover; 202. Lens; 203. Light guide strip; 3. Fragrance box; 4. Air outlet assembly; 401. Air outlet; 402. Airflow drive unit; 4011. Air outlet cover; 5. Elastic part; 601. Operating unit; 602. Locking unit; 7. Damping section; 8. Circuit board; 9. Fasteners; 10. Silicone pads; a. Preset center line. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical solution and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of this application, if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" appear, indicating orientation or positional relationship, these are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, if terms such as "first" or "second" appear, they are also used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] Furthermore, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "connector" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in light of the specific circumstances.

[0031] In this application, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings of this application, the front-to-back direction refers to the vehicle's longitudinal direction, usually indicating the vehicle's length; the left-to-right direction refers to the vehicle's lateral direction, usually indicating the vehicle's width; and the up-down direction refers to the vehicle's height. In the drawings: the arrows point forward to the front of the vehicle, the arrows backward to the rear of the vehicle, the arrows upward to the top of the vehicle, and the arrows downward to the bottom of the vehicle. When sitting in the driver's seat facing the front of the vehicle, the left side is where the left hand is located, and the right side is where the right hand is located. In the drawings, the arrows point left to the left side of the vehicle and right to the right side.

[0033] The terms "inner" and "outer" are relative. "Inner" refers to the interior space of the vehicle, while "outer" refers to the exterior of the vehicle, that is, the location away from the interior space.

[0034] The present application will now be described in detail through exemplary embodiments. However, it should be understood that, without further description, elements, structures, and features in one embodiment may be advantageously incorporated into other embodiments.

[0035] An embodiment of the first aspect of this application provides an interior component that integrates fragrance and reading light functions into a single structure, without occupying interior space, and can significantly enhance the vehicle's sense of refinement.

[0036] In related technologies, with the progress and development of the times, people's requirements for quality of life are constantly increasing. Since the sense of smell is directly connected to the emotional domain of the brain, fragrances can be perceived through the sense of smell, making people feel happy and also affecting our mental and physical health. Therefore, many users equip their car cabins with fragrance boxes, fragrance ornaments, and pendants to add a fragrant atmosphere to the vehicle.

[0037] Fragrance products purchased from the market are typically placed on the dashboard or passenger side dashboard, lacking a secure, fixed location, posing significant safety hazards during vehicle use. The dashboard has many components; integrating a fragrance dispenser into it would take up space and interfere with the arrangement of other parts. The passenger side dashboard is typically used to store important items such as keys, water bottles, and mobile phones; integrating a fragrance dispenser into this area would also reduce storage space.

[0038] In view of this, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the related technology, the interior components of this embodiment combine... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the overall design includes a housing 1 with a receiving cavity 1011, a light source 2 disposed in the receiving cavity 1011, and several air outlet components 4 disposed on the housing 1.

[0039] The receiving cavity 1011 can accommodate the fragrance box 3. Several air outlet components 4 are arranged circumferentially around the fragrance box 3. Each air outlet component 4 includes an air outlet part 401 provided on the decorative panel 102 of the housing 1, and an airflow driving part 402 located in the receiving cavity 1011. The airflow driving part 402 can drive the airflow in the receiving cavity 1011 to blow out from the air outlet part 401. The decorative panel 102 is provided with a light source cover 201 corresponding to the light source 2. The light generated by the light source 2 can be emitted to the outside of the housing 1 through the light source cover 201.

[0040] It should be noted that the interior components involved in this application, in particular, relate to a reading light module, which is usually installed on the top of the vehicle. This reading light module improves the structure of the housing 1 to realize the arrangement of the fragrance box 3 and the air vent component 4, so that the fragrance function is integrated into the reading light module, thereby making the fragrance box 3 not occupy storage space and convenient to place in the vehicle.

[0041] In the interior components of this application, several air vent components 4 share a fragrance box 3, which has a high degree of integration. In actual arrangement, the air is blown to different positions through the air vent 401, which can meet the fragrance function needs of passengers in different positions in the vehicle, provide passengers with a better riding experience, and have good human-machine comfort. The fragrance box 3 adopts a hidden design and will not leak, which can better improve the vehicle's sense of refinement and technology.

[0042] For example, in one exemplary embodiment, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the preset centerline a is arranged along the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The light source 2 is arranged at the front of the interior component, and the space at the rear of the receiving cavity 1011 accommodates the fragrance box 3. Along the left-right direction of the vehicle, air outlet components 4 are arranged on the left and right sides of the fragrance box 3 respectively. When this interior component is installed on the vehicle, it is placed in the middle of the left-right direction of the vehicle roof, so that passengers on both sides can conveniently use the lighting and fragrance functions of the interior component at the same time.

[0043] To facilitate the overall layout, by Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the receiving cavity 1011 is provided with a partition 1012, which divides the receiving cavity 1011 into a first receiving cavity 10111 and a second receiving cavity 10112 located on both sides of the partition 1012. The fragrance box 3 and each airflow driving part 402 are arranged in the first receiving cavity 10111, and the light source 2 is arranged in the second receiving cavity 10112.

[0044] In terms of shape, in the vertical direction of the whole vehicle, the size of the first receiving cavity 10111 of the housing 1 is larger than the size of the second receiving cavity 10112 of the housing 1, which facilitates the arrangement of the light source 2 and the air outlet assembly 4.

[0045] In one example, the housing 1 includes a housing body 101, the aforementioned partition 1012 includes a partition plate formed on the housing body 101, the portion of the housing body 101 used to form the first receiving cavity 10111 and the portion of the second receiving cavity 10112 are both through holes that pass through vertically, a decorative panel 102 is provided on the lower side of the housing 1, and a rear end cover is provided on the upper side of the housing 1, the decorative panel 102, the rear end cover and the housing body 101 together enclose the first receiving cavity 10111 and the second receiving cavity 10112.

[0046] It should be noted that the structure of the housing 1 described above is only an exemplary embodiment. The connection between the decorative panel 102, the rear end cover and the housing body 101 can be achieved by snap-fitting, screwing, bonding, etc.

[0047] In the above embodiment, the receiving cavity 1011 is divided into a first receiving cavity 10111 and a second receiving cavity 10112 by the partition 1012. A fragrance box 3 and an airflow drive unit 402 are arranged in the first receiving cavity 10111, while a light source 2 is arranged in the second receiving cavity 10112. This achieves functional partitioning while balancing device operational stability and space utilization efficiency. Compared to designing two completely independent shells, this significantly reduces the overall size of the device, better meeting the demands for miniaturization and portability, and also facilitating assembly.

[0048] During the fragrance function, when the airflow drive unit 402, such as an axial fan, is working, it can form a directional airflow in the cavity, directly driving the fragrance molecules to diffuse rapidly, preventing airflow dispersion caused by mixing with the light source module 2, and improving the fragrance coverage and diffusion speed.

[0049] In one example, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a mounting base 103 is provided in the first receiving cavity 10111. In simple terms, the mounting base 103 includes a mounting base body 1031 and an inner protective plate 1032 located at one end of the mounting base body 1031.

[0050] The mounting base body 1031 has a mounting cavity 10312, which can be used to arrange the drawer 106 described below. Air ducts 10311 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting cavity 10312, and airflow drive units 402 are respectively arranged in the air ducts 10311 on both sides.

[0051] The inner protective plate 1032 includes an inner protective plate 1032 that is placed on the lower side of the mounting base body 1031, and a guide rail 10321 integrated on the inner protective plate 1032. In this embodiment, the guide rail 10321 has a rectangular through hole. The guide rail 10321 can be inserted into the aforementioned mounting cavity 10312 and is used to guide the drawer 106 described below to slide in and out.

[0052] The side wall of the guide rail 10321 has multiple through holes to facilitate the diffusion of fragrance from the fragrance box 3 into the second receiving cavity 10112. In actual arrangement, the existing slide rail assembly is installed between the guide rail 10321 and the drawer 106 to achieve smooth sliding of the drawer 106 relative to the guide rail 10321. The slide rail assembly can be purchased from existing structures.

[0053] The inner protective plate 1032 has two mounting holes 10323, which correspond one-to-one with two air ducts 10311, and the two mounting holes 10323 also correspond one-to-one with the second opening 10212. The air outlet 401, for example, is a conventional air outlet assembly, which can be inserted into the receiving cavity through the second opening 10212 and secured at the mounting hole 10323. It should be noted that the air outlet assembly is a conventional air outlet cover 4011 that can rotate axially around the second opening 10212.

[0054] To achieve the lighting function, the shape of the second receiving cavity 10112 can be designed according to the light requirements, such as a light-focusing structure or a light-diffusing structure, to prevent the fragrance box 3, the airflow driving part 402 and other components from blocking the light, and to ensure the uniformity and integrity of the light output.

[0055] Reference Figure 7 As shown, in one example, a circuit board 8 is installed within the second receiving cavity 10112. Specifically, the circuit board 8 can be mounted on the second rear end cover 105 described below, and the aforementioned light source 2 is mounted on the circuit board 8. (Connection) Figure 3 As shown, the second receiving cavity 10112 is equipped with a light guide strip 203, a lens 202, etc., and the specific structure can be referred to in the relevant technology.

[0056] In one example, the decorative panel 102 includes a first decorative panel 1021 and a second decorative panel 1022 joined together. The first decorative panel 1021 is sealed to the lower side of the first receiving cavity 10111, and the second decorative panel 1022 is sealed to the lower side of the second receiving cavity 10112, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly. For example, if the fragrance function malfunctions, the first decorative panel 1021 can be disassembled separately; if the lighting function malfunctions, the second decorative panel 1022 can be disassembled separately.

[0057] In one example, the rear end cover includes a first rear end cover 104 and a second rear end cover 105. The first rear end cover 104 seals the upper side of the first receiving cavity 10111. The first rear end cover 104, the housing body 101, and the mounting base 103 are connected together by fasteners 9. The second rear end cover 105 seals the upper side of the second receiving cavity 10112. The second rear end cover 105, the circuit board 8, and the housing body 101 are connected together by fasteners 9. A silicone pad 10 is sandwiched between the circuit board 8 and the second rear end cover 105, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly.

[0058] In some exemplary embodiments, the decorative panel 102 is provided with a first opening 10211. The first opening 10211 is specifically provided on the first decorative panel 1021. The first opening 10211 and the air outlet 401 correspond one-to-one. Each air outlet 401 is installed at the corresponding first opening 10211. The air outlet of the air outlet 401 can rotate around the axial direction of the first opening 10211.

[0059] In this embodiment, a rotatable air outlet 401 is provided, which makes the air outlet direction flexible and controllable. Users can adjust the direction of the air outlet according to their needs, such as directing the air towards themselves or avoiding areas sensitive to the wind. The combination of the decorative panel 102 and the rotatable air outlet 401 can achieve flexible adjustment of the air outlet direction while ensuring the integrity of the appearance, taking into account aesthetics, practicality and user operation convenience.

[0060] Here, the first opening 10211 corresponds one-to-one with the air outlet 401, and the air outlet 401 is installed at the opening without any extra gaps or protruding structures, so that the decorative panel 102 can maintain overall visual consistency.

[0061] It should be understood that, in addition to the aforementioned air vent assembly, other structures can be used, such as the air vents in the vehicle's air conditioning unit, to achieve adjustment of the airflow direction.

[0062] In some exemplary embodiments, the decorative panel 102 is provided with a second opening 10212, which is specifically provided on the first decorative panel 1021, and the receiving cavity 1011 is provided with a guide rail 10321 extending axially along the second opening 10212.

[0063] The aforementioned housing 1 includes a drawer 106 that can slide along a guide rail 10321. The drawer 106 has a closed state that blocks the second opening 10212, and an open state that slides out of the opening to expose the inner cavity of the drawer 106. The cavity is used to accommodate the fragrance box 3.

[0064] It should be noted that the arrangement of the guide rail 10321 and drawer 106 is still as described above. In this embodiment, the guide rail 10321 and drawer 106 facilitate the replacement of the fragrance box 3 when opening and closing the drawer 106, improving user convenience and allowing the fragrance box 3 to be concealed.

[0065] In addition, a limiting structure, such as a limiting boss, is provided between the guide rail 10321 and the drawer 106. The limiting structure can limit the extreme position of the drawer 106 opening, thereby effectively preventing the drawer 106 from coming out of the second opening 10212.

[0066] The guide rail 10321 provides a fixed sliding path for the drawer 106, preventing the drawer 106 from shifting, getting stuck or shaking when pushed or pulled, ensuring that the second opening 10212 is accurately sealed every time it is closed, and preventing air leakage due to misalignment, thus not affecting the diffusion of fragrance, and also preventing dust from entering.

[0067] The cavity inside drawer 106 is specifically designed to accommodate the fragrance box 3, essentially providing a dedicated storage space for it. This design limits the placement of the fragrance box 3, preventing uneven fragrance diffusion or device malfunction due to improper placement. The drawer 106 structure eliminates the need for users to access internal circuitry such as the airflow drive unit 402 and the light source 2. Changing the fragrance only requires operating drawer 106, completely isolating live components and making operation safer.

[0068] Reference Figure 8 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, an elastic portion 5 and a locking mechanism are provided between the drawer 106 and the guide rail 10321. During the process of switching the drawer 106 from the open state to the closed state, the elastic portion 5 can store energy, and the locking mechanism can lock the drawer 106 in the closed state. When the locking mechanism releases the lock on the drawer 106, the elastic portion 5 releases energy, which can drive the drawer 106 to switch from the closed state to the open state.

[0069] It should be noted that the elastic part 5 provided between the drawer 106 and the guide rail 10321 enables the drawer 106 to pop out automatically, which greatly improves the ease of use and the feel of operation. The elastic part 5 can be, for example, an existing coil spring. During the process of the drawer 106 switching from the open state to the closed state, the coil spring can store energy, and the release of the energy by the coil spring drives the drawer 106 to switch from the closed state to the open state.

[0070] The locking mechanism between drawer 106 and guide rail 10321 ensures that drawer 106 remains stably closed. When the user pushes drawer 106 into the receiving cavity 1011, as drawer 106 slides along guide rail 10321, it compresses elastic part 5, causing it to deform and store elastic potential energy. When drawer 106 blocks the second opening 10212, the locking mechanism, such as a latch, magnetic component, or paddle lock, is triggered, locking specific parts of drawer 106, such as protrusions or slots, and fixing it in place. At this time, elastic part 5 remains in an energy-storing state.

[0071] By operating the unlocking mechanism, such as pressing a button or toggling a switch, the user can release the locking mechanism from the drawer 106. The elastic part 5 releases the stored potential energy, generating an outward pushing force that causes the drawer 106 to slide out automatically along the guide rail 10321, completing the automated operation of unlocking and popping out.

[0072] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a trigger portion provided on one of the drawer 106 and the housing 1, and a locking portion 602 provided on the other of the drawer 106 and the housing 1. As the drawer 106 slides relative to the guide rail 10321, the locking portion 602 can be triggered by the trigger portion to lock the trigger portion; as the drawer 106 slides again relative to the guide rail 10321, the locking portion 602 can be triggered again by the trigger portion to release the locking of the trigger portion.

[0073] In one example, the locking part 602 includes a push-button latch on the bottom wall of the first receiving cavity 10111, and the triggering part includes a snap-fit ​​connector on the end of the drawer 106 that first enters the first receiving cavity 10111. The push-button latch and the snap-fit ​​connector are positioned correspondingly. When the drawer 106 is in the closed state, the push-button latch and the snap-fit ​​connector engage. Pressing the drawer 106 again disengages the push-button latch and the snap-fit ​​connector.

[0074] In this embodiment, the locking part 602 and the trigger part can be used to directly control the locking state through the sliding action of the drawer 106, realizing a simple operation of locking with one push and unlocking with another push, without the need for an additional unlocking button or switch, further improving the convenience of use and the integrated structure of the drawer 106.

[0075] In another example, a motor may be installed within the first receiving cavity 10111, and the operating part 601 controlling the motor, such as a switch, may be located on the first decorative panel 1021. A lead screw pair may be provided between the motor's power output end and the drawer 106, allowing the drawer 106 to switch between open and closed states by the rotation of the motor. It should be understood that with this structure, the aforementioned locking mechanism is unnecessary.

[0076] In some exemplary embodiments, a damping part 7 is provided between the drawer 106 and the guide rail 10321, which can apply damping to the drawer 106 sliding along the guide rail 10321. It should be noted that the damping part 7 can be, for example, an existing damper with a gear on one side, which is mounted on the outer wall of the drawer 106, and a rack 10322 is provided on the inner wall of the guide rail 10321. The gear and rack 10322 mesh, which can apply damping to the sliding of the drawer 106 relative to the guide rail 10321.

[0077] In this embodiment, a damping part 7 is added between the drawer 106 and the guide rail 10321, which can better buffer the speed and impact force when the drawer 106 slides, making the opening and closing action of the drawer 106 smoother and quieter. At the same time, it prevents the problem of excessive popping out due to the excessive release of energy by the elastic part 5, and significantly improves the operating feel and structural durability.

[0078] When drawer 106 pops out under the action of elastic part 5, damping part 7 applies reverse resistance to it, slowing down the pop-out speed and preventing drawer 106 from bursting open instantly under the action of elastic force. When drawer 106 is closed, damping can also offset part of the pushing force, preventing drawer 106 from hitting the housing 1 quickly due to excessive force.

[0079] The damping part 7 can buffer the contact impact between the drawer 106 and the guide rail 10321, and between the drawer 106 and the housing 1, while reducing the friction noise when the guide rail 10321 slides, so that the opening and closing process of the drawer 106 is almost silent.

[0080] Still refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, there are two sets of air outlet components 4, which are symmetrical about a preset center line a. There are two light sources 2, which are symmetrical about the preset center line a, and the light source cover 201 corresponds to each light source 2.

[0081] Here, the two sets of air outlet components 4 and the two light sources 2 are symmetrically arranged about the preset center line a, which can achieve the symmetry of appearance. In terms of function, the symmetrical design can not only ensure that the fragrance is diffused evenly and the light coverage is comprehensive, but also make the overall appearance of the device more harmonious and convenient for passengers in different positions to use.

[0082] Two sets of air outlet components 4 are symmetrically distributed, allowing fragrance to diffuse simultaneously from both sides of the center line during operation, avoiding inconsistent fragrance concentration on both sides caused by unilateral airflow. Two light sources 2 are symmetrically arranged, radiating light to both sides of the vehicle for more comprehensive coverage and preventing shadows caused by unilateral light source 2 placement. The air outlet components 4, light sources 2, and corresponding light source covers 201 are all symmetrical about a preset center line a, conforming to the aesthetic principle of left-right symmetry and meeting the public's visual preference for a clean and refined appearance.

[0083] In some exemplary embodiments, a light source switch 10221 is integrated on the decorative panel 102. Specifically, the light source switch 10221 is arranged on the second decorative panel 1022, and the light source switch 10221 can control the on / off state of the light source 2. Specifically, the light source switch 10221 is arranged between the two light source covers 201 for convenient operation by passengers on the left and right sides.

[0084] In some examples, at least one of the following is integrated on the decorative panel 102: a sunroof switch 10222, an emergency rescue switch 10223, and a communication switch 10224. It should be noted that the sunroof switch 10222, the emergency rescue switch 10223, and the communication switch 10224 are specifically arranged on the second decorative panel 1022, and one, two, or all three can be arranged on the second decorative panel 1022.

[0085] The specific installation methods for the sunroof switch 10222, emergency rescue switch 10223, and communication switch 10224 can be found in the relevant technical specifications. In addition, other switches 10225 can be installed on the second decorative panel 1022 as needed.

[0086] Here, a light source switch 10221 is integrated on the decorative panel 102, and at least one of the following is added: a skylight switch, an emergency rescue switch, and a communication switch 10224. This enables centralized operation and integration of scene functions, making it more convenient for users. With all switches integrated on the same decorative panel 102, users do not need to switch between different locations on the device, resulting in a shorter operation path and greater convenience.

[0087] It is worth noting that, regarding the interior components of this embodiment, based on the above exemplary embodiments, in specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment, it is still made by... Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it may include, for example, a housing 1 having a receiving cavity 1011, a light source 2 disposed in the receiving cavity 1011, and a plurality of air outlet components 4 disposed on the housing 1.

[0088] The cavity 1011 can accommodate the fragrance box 3. Several air outlet components 4 are arranged circumferentially around the fragrance box 3. Each air outlet component 4 includes an air outlet 401 provided on the decorative panel 102 of the housing 1, and an airflow driving part 402 located in the cavity 1011. The airflow driving part 402 can drive the airflow in the cavity 1011 to blow out from the air outlet 401. The decorative panel 102 is provided with a light source cover 201 corresponding to the light source 2. The light generated by the light source 2 can be emitted to the outside of the housing 1 through the light source cover 201.

[0089] The decorative panel 102 is provided with a first opening 10211, and the first opening 10211 corresponds to the air outlet 401. Each air outlet 401 is installed at the corresponding first opening 10211, and the air outlet of the air outlet 401 can rotate around the axis of the first opening 10211.

[0090] The decorative panel 102 has a second opening 10212, and the receiving cavity 1011 has a guide rail 10321 extending axially along the second opening 10212. The housing 1 includes a drawer 106 that can slide along the guide rail 10321. The drawer 106 has a closed state that blocks the second opening 10212, and an open state that slides out of the opening to expose the inner cavity of the drawer 106. The cavity is used to accommodate the fragrance box 3.

[0091] In the preferred embodiment of the above interior components, the specific settings and arrangements of the cavity, drawer 106, housing 1, etc. can still be referred to the descriptions in the above exemplary embodiments. Furthermore, in this preferred embodiment, the beneficial effects brought about by the design of the cavity, drawer 106, housing 1, etc. can also be referred to the descriptions in the above exemplary embodiments.

[0092] An embodiment of the second aspect of this application provides a vehicle whose top is provided with the above-described interior trim components.

[0093] The vehicle described in this application, by applying the aforementioned interior components, can effectively save interior space and is easy to install. By directing the airflow to different positions through the air vent 401, it can meet the fragrance needs of passengers in different positions within the vehicle, providing a better riding experience and improving ergonomics. At the same time, the hidden fragrance box 3 can also enhance the vehicle's sense of refinement and technology.

[0094] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. The technical features or structures in the foregoing different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined to form other specific technical solutions as needed. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. An interior trim component, characterized in that: It includes a housing (1) having a receiving cavity (1011), a light source (2) disposed in the receiving cavity (1011), and a plurality of air outlet components (4) disposed on the housing (1). The receiving cavity (1011) can accommodate the fragrance box (3), and a plurality of the air outlet components (4) are arranged circumferentially around the fragrance box (3). Each air outlet component (4) includes an air outlet (401) provided on the decorative panel (102) of the housing (1) and an airflow driving part (402) located in the receiving cavity (1011). The airflow driving part (402) can drive the airflow in the receiving cavity (1011) to blow out from the air outlet (401). The decorative panel (102) is provided with a light source cover (201) corresponding to the arrangement of the light source (2), and the light generated by the light source (2) can be emitted to the outside of the housing (1) through the light source cover (201).

2. The interior trim component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving cavity (1011) is provided with a partition (1012), which divides the receiving cavity (1011) into a first receiving cavity (10111) and a second receiving cavity (10112) located on both sides of the partition (1012). The fragrance box (3) and each of the airflow driving units (402) are arranged in the first receiving cavity (10111), and the light source (2) is arranged in the second receiving cavity (10112).

3. The interior trim component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative panel (102) is provided with a first opening (10211), and the first opening (10211) corresponds one-to-one with the air outlet (401); Each of the air outlets (401) is installed at the corresponding first opening (10211), and the air outlet of the air outlet (401) can rotate around the first opening (10211) axially.

4. The interior trim component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative panel (102) is provided with a second opening (10212), and the receiving cavity (1011) is provided with a guide rail (10321) extending axially along the second opening (10212). The housing (1) includes a drawer (106) that can slide along the guide rail (10321), the drawer (106) having a closed state that blocks the second opening (10212) and an open state that slides out of the opening to expose the inner cavity of the drawer (106), the cavity being used to accommodate the fragrance box (3).

5. The interior trim component according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic part (5) and a locking mechanism are provided between the drawer (106) and the guide rail (10321). During the process of the drawer (106) switching from the open state to the closed state, the elastic part (5) can store energy, and the locking mechanism can lock the drawer (106) in the closed state. The locking mechanism releases the lock on the drawer (106), and the elastic part (5) releases energy, which can drive the drawer (106) to switch from the closed state to the open state.

6. The interior trim component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a trigger part provided on one of the drawer (106) and the housing (1), and a locking part (602) provided on the other of the drawer (106) and the housing (1). As the drawer (106) slides relative to the guide rail (10321), the locking part (602) can be triggered by the trigger part to lock the trigger part; As the drawer (106) slides again relative to the guide rail (10321), the locking part (602) can be triggered again by the trigger part to release the locking of the trigger part.

7. The interior trim component according to claim 4, characterized in that: A damping part (7) is provided between the drawer (106) and the guide rail (10321), and the damping part (7) can apply damping to the drawer (106) sliding along the guide rail (10321).

8. The interior trim component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet assembly (4) consists of two sets, and the two sets of air outlet assemblies (4) are symmetrical about the preset center line (a); There are two light sources (2), and the two light sources (2) are symmetrical about the preset center line (a). The light source cover (201) corresponds to the light source (2) one by one.

9. The interior trim component according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The decorative panel (102) integrates a light source switch (10221), which can control the opening and closing of the light source (2); The decorative panel (102) integrates at least one of the following: a sunroof switch (10222), an emergency rescue switch (10223), and a communication switch (10224).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle is provided with an interior trim assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9 on its roof.