Marine ranching ecological environment monitoring buoy device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ocean ranching ecological environment monitoring buoy device, including buoy, the support is fixedly connected on buoy, is provided with first motor in the support, is fixedly connected with the rotating roller on first motor, is provided with cable on rotating roller, the other side fixedly connected with the top cover of cable, the bottom of top cover is provided with the protective cover, is provided with water quality parameter sensor in the protective cover, is provided with second motor in buoy, is provided with the rotation gear on second motor, one side of rotation gear is provided with the connecting gear, the bottom of connecting gear is provided with the cleaning rod, the other side of rotation gear is provided with the round toothing groove, the bottom fixedly connected with the scraper of round toothing groove. Through the protection of water quality parameter sensor to protective cover, avoid the impurity and dirt etc. in seawater and directly adhere on water quality parameter sensor, it is not convenient to clean, and the detection of seawater causes the adverse effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marine ecological environment monitoring technology, specifically a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device. Background Technology

[0002] Modern marine ranching is a new model for developing marine biological resources suitable for modern sustainable development. It systematically manages biological resources, the ecological environment, fisheries production, and related activities through modern science and technology and management methods. Water quality sensor equipment can collect data such as pH, dissolved oxygen, and ammonia nitrogen. Some existing marine ranches are severely polluted, with seawater containing large amounts of garbage and dirt. Therefore, it is necessary to install water quality sensor equipment on buoy devices to monitor the marine ecological environment.

[0003] However, existing buoy monitoring devices typically lack protective components. When placed in marine ranches, impurities and dirt from the ocean easily adhere to the surface of the monitoring equipment or the bottom of the buoy, increasing its weight and affecting its operation, thus impacting water quality monitoring. Therefore, to address these issues, we need to design a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device, comprising: A buoy is provided, with a bracket fixedly connected to it. A first motor is installed in the bracket, and a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the first motor. A cable is installed on the rotating roller, and a top cover is fixedly connected to the other side of the cable. A protective cover is installed at the bottom of the top cover, and a water quality parameter sensor is installed in the protective cover. A second motor is installed in the buoy, and a rotating gear is installed on the second motor. A connecting gear is installed on one side of the rotating gear, and a cleaning rod is installed at the bottom of the connecting gear. A circular tooth groove is installed on the other side of the rotating gear, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular tooth groove.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device described in this utility model, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting gear, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod, a circular groove is provided in the buoy, a rotating groove is provided in the inner cavity of the circular groove, a second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating groove, the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the circular groove, and the rotating gear meshes with the connecting gear.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device described in this utility model, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the circular toothed groove, the scraper is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the buoy, the positioning ring is rotatably connected to the rotating groove, and the rotating gear meshes with the inner teeth of the circular toothed groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device described in this utility model, the protective cover is provided with a placement groove, the protective cover is provided with a through hole, and the placement groove is provided with pull grooves on both sides.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device described in this utility model, a probe is fixedly connected to the water quality parameter sensor, the water quality parameter sensor is located in the placement tank, and the probe is located at the bottom of the placement tank.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device described in this utility model, a pull rod is provided in the pull groove, the pull rod is slidably connected in the pull groove, a wedge is fixedly connected to one side of the pull rod, side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the pull rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pull groove.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device described in this utility model, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the circular groove on the support, the top cover has fixing grooves on both sides, and the wedge is movably connected to the fixing groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device described in this utility model, an airbag is fixedly connected to the side of the buoy, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the support, and a signal transceiver is provided on the top of the support.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When collecting data for marine ranching, the water quality parameter sensor collects data such as pH value, dissolved oxygen, and ammonia nitrogen in the collected water, facilitating data analysis by staff. The protective cover protects the water quality parameter sensor, preventing impurities and dirt in the seawater from directly adhering to it, which would hinder cleaning and adversely affect seawater testing. When the protective cover is lowered into the seawater, the funnel-shaped inner groove on the connecting gear allows the protective cover to move below it via the connecting gear, and the cleaning rod can then be placed against the side of the protective cover. The second motor operates, causing the rotating gear to rotate. Since the rotating gear meshes with the connecting gear, the connecting gear rotates, which in turn drives the cleaning rod to rotate and clean the side wall of the protective cover. This facilitates the removal of impurities and dirt adhering to the side wall of the protective cover, preventing them from affecting the water quality parameter sensor's detection of water quality in the marine ranch. Furthermore, when the second motor drives the rotating gear to rotate, the internal teeth of the circular tooth groove mesh with the rotating gear, causing the circular tooth groove to drive the scraper rod to rotate at the bottom of the buoy, thereby cleaning it and preventing impurities and dirt from adhering to the bottom of the buoy, increasing the weight of the buoy, and causing it to tilt and become unbalanced. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover in a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a water quality parameter sensor in a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning rod in a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper rod in a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device, comprising: A buoy 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket 2. A first motor 15 is installed in the bracket 2. A rotating roller 14 is fixedly connected to the first motor 15. A cable 16 is installed on the rotating roller 14. A top cover 17 is fixedly connected to the other side of the cable 16. A protective cover 3 is installed at the bottom of the top cover 17. A water quality parameter sensor 4 is installed in the protective cover 3. A second motor 7 is installed in the buoy 1. A rotating gear 8 is installed on the second motor 7. A connecting gear 9 is installed on one side of the rotating gear 8. A cleaning rod 10 is installed at the bottom of the connecting gear 9. A circular tooth groove 11 is installed on the other side of the rotating gear 8. A scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular tooth groove 11.

[0019] Specifically, when buoy 1 is placed in the marine ranch, the first motor 15 operates, causing the rotating roller 14 to rotate. This causes the cable 16 to move the top cover 17 and the protective cover 3 down in the support 2. This allows the probe of the water quality parameter sensor 4 in the protective cover 3 to be lowered into the seawater. The water quality parameter sensor 4 can then collect data on pH, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, etc., and transmit this data to the operating platform of the marine ranch for data analysis. The protective cover 3 protects the water quality parameter sensor 4, preventing impurities and dirt from directly adhering to it, which would hinder cleaning and negatively impact seawater monitoring. After the protective cover 3 is lowered into the seawater, the funnel-shaped inner groove on the connecting gear 9 allows the protective cover 3 to move further down the support 2. Below, the cleaning rod 10 is brought into contact with the side of the protective cover 3. The second motor 7 operates, causing the rotating gear 8 to rotate. Since the rotating gear 8 meshes with the connecting gear 9, the connecting gear 9 can rotate, thereby driving the cleaning rod 10 to rotate and clean the side wall of the protective cover 3. At the same time, the bottom plate 13 cleans the bottom of the protective cover 3, making it easier to remove impurities and dirt attached to the side wall of the protective cover 3, so as to avoid affecting the water quality parameter sensor 4's detection of water quality in the marine ranch. Furthermore, when the second motor 7 drives the rotating gear 8 to rotate, the inner teeth of the circular tooth groove 11 mesh with the rotating gear 8, so that the circular tooth groove 11 can drive the scraper 12 to rotate at the bottom of the buoy 1, thereby cleaning it and preventing impurities and dirt from adhering to the bottom of the buoy 1, which would increase the weight of the buoy 1 and cause it to tilt and become unbalanced.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-6 A limiting ring 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting gear 9. A base plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod 10. A circular groove 27 is provided in the buoy 1, and a rotating groove 28 is provided in the inner cavity of the circular groove 27. The second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating groove 28, and the limiting ring 22 is rotatably connected to the circular groove 27. The rotating gear 8 meshes with the connecting gear 9. A positioning ring 23 is fixedly connected to the circular tooth groove 11. The scraper 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the buoy 1, and the positioning ring 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 28. The rotating gear 8 meshes with the inner teeth of the circular tooth groove 11.

[0021] Specifically, when the device lowers the protective cover 3 and the water quality parameter sensor 4 into the seawater, the bottom of the protective cover 3 is supported by the base plate 13 to prevent it from lowering too far and swinging in the seawater, causing it to be entangled by algae and affecting the use of the device. When the second motor 7 is working, it causes the rotating gear 8 to rotate. Since the rotating gear 8 meshes with the connecting gear 9 and is limited by the rotation of the limiting ring 22 in the circular groove 27, the connecting gear 9 can rotate, driving the cleaning rod 10 to rotate and clean the side wall of the protective cover 3. At the same time, the base plate 13 cleans the bottom of the protective cover 3, making it easier to remove impurities and dirt attached to the side wall of the protective cover 3, and preventing them from affecting the water quality parameter sensor. 4. Water quality testing in marine ranches; furthermore, since the connecting gear 9 is provided with a funnel-shaped inner groove, the protective cover 3 can be moved from the middle position of the connecting gear 9 to its lower position, so that the cleaning rod 10 fits against the side of the protective cover 3, making it convenient for the cleaning rod 10 to clean it; when the second motor 7 drives the rotating gear 8 to rotate, the inner teeth of the circular tooth groove 11 mesh with the rotating gear 8, and the positioning ring 23 rotates in the limiting groove in the rotating groove 28, which can limit the circular tooth groove 11, so that the circular tooth groove 11 drives the scraper 12 to rotate at the bottom of the buoy 1, thereby cleaning the bottom of the buoy 1 and preventing impurities and dirt from adhering to the bottom of the buoy 1, increasing the weight of the buoy 1, and causing tilting and imbalance.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 The protective cover 3 has a placement groove 6 and a through hole 29. The placement groove 6 has pull grooves 30 on both sides. A probe 5 is fixedly connected to a water quality parameter sensor 4, which is located in the placement groove 6, and the probe 5 is located at the bottom of the placement groove 6. A pull rod 18 is installed in the pull groove 30 and is slidably connected therein. A wedge 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the pull rod 18, and side plates 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pull rod 18. A spring 19 is fixedly connected to the side plate 20, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pull groove 30. A rotating roller 14 is rotatably connected to a circular groove 27 on the bracket 2. The top cover 17 has fixing grooves 31 on both sides, and the wedge 21 is movably connected to the fixing grooves 31.

[0023] Specifically, by placing the water quality parameter sensor 4 in the placement groove 6 and the probe 5 in the lower area of ​​the placement groove 6 inside the protective cover 3, when the cable 16 moves the protective cover 3 down into the seawater, and when the bottom of the protective cover 3 contacts the base plate 13, the device stops releasing the cable 16. Seawater enters the protective cover 3 through the through hole 29, so that the probe 5 is surrounded by seawater, allowing the water quality parameter sensor 4 to collect and detect seawater data. When the staff regularly inspects and maintains the water quality parameter sensor 4, the first motor 15 works, causing the rotating roller 14 to rotate, which retracts the cable 16 and moves the top cover 17 and the protective cover 3 upward, allowing the protective cover 3 to move to the bracket 2. The staff then pulls the pull rods 18 on both sides of the protective cover 3, compressing the spring 19 and causing the wedge block 21 to leave the fixed groove 31, thus separating the top cover 17 and the protective cover 3, making it convenient for the staff to inspect and maintain the water quality parameter sensor 4 inside the protective cover 3.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-2 Buoy 1 is fixedly connected to an airbag 24 on its side, a solar panel 25 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2, and a signal transceiver 26 is installed on the top of the bracket 2.

[0025] Specifically, the airbag 24 absorbs the kinetic energy of impacts from ships or floating objects, reducing damage to buoy 1 and extending its service life. The flexible structure of the airbag 24 also weakens the lateral thrust of waves on buoy 1, reducing the risk of drift and preventing numerical errors caused by the water quality parameter sensor 4 in detecting data from a specific area of ​​the marine ranch. The solar panel 25 stores and supplies power to the structure within buoy 1. After the water quality parameter sensor 4 detects seawater in the marine ranch, the transceiver 26 transmits the collected data, such as pH, dissolved oxygen, and ammonia nitrogen, to the control console in the management center for easy data analysis by staff.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device, characterized in that, include: A buoy (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2). A first motor (15) is installed in the bracket (2). A rotating roller (14) is fixedly connected to the first motor (15). A cable (16) is installed on the rotating roller (14). A top cover (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the cable (16). A protective cover (3) is installed at the bottom of the top cover (17). A water quality parameter sensor (4) is installed in the protective cover (3). A second motor (7) is installed in the buoy (1). A rotating gear (8) is installed on the second motor (7). A connecting gear (9) is installed on one side of the rotating gear (8). A cleaning rod (10) is installed at the bottom of the connecting gear (9). A circular tooth groove (11) is installed on the other side of the rotating gear (8). A scraper (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular tooth groove (11).

2. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting ring (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting gear (9), a base plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod (10), a circular groove (27) is provided in the buoy (1), a rotating groove (28) is provided in the inner cavity of the circular groove (27), the second motor (7) is fixedly connected in the rotating groove (28), the limiting ring (22) is rotatably connected in the circular groove (27), and the rotating gear (8) meshes with the connecting gear (9).

3. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A positioning ring (23) is fixedly connected to the circular tooth groove (11), the scraper (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the buoy (1), the positioning ring (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (28), and the rotating gear (8) meshes with the internal teeth of the circular tooth groove (11).

4. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective cover (3) is provided with a placement groove (6), the protective cover (3) is provided with a through hole (29), and the placement groove (6) is provided with pull grooves (30) on both sides.

5. A marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A probe (5) is fixedly connected to the water quality parameter sensor (4). The water quality parameter sensor (4) is located in the placement tank (6), and the probe (5) is located at the bottom of the placement tank (6).

6. A marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pull rod (18) is provided in the groove (30). The pull rod (18) is slidably connected in the groove (30). A wedge block (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the pull rod (18). Side plates (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the pull rod (18). A spring (19) is fixedly connected to the side plate (20). The other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (30).

7. A marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating roller (14) is rotatably connected to the circular groove (27) on the bracket (2), and the top cover (17) is provided with fixing grooves (31) on both sides, and the wedge (21) is movably connected to the fixing groove (31).

8. A marine ranch ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buoy (1) is fixedly connected to an airbag (24) on its side, and a solar panel (25) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2). A signal transceiver (26) is provided on the top of the bracket (2).

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