Organic powder fertilizer stacking and film covering device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to fertilizer film covering technical field especially is a kind of organic powdery fertilizer stacking film covering device, including first moving frame, second moving frame, film covering, first moving frame bottom is provided with base, be provided with mounting in first moving frame, base top is provided with motor, the output of motor is provided with threaded rod, be provided with rotating lever on mounting, rotating lever side is provided with film covering, first moving frame is set with sliding slot, rotating lever end is provided with bearing, and mounting includes installation groove, restriction groove, side plate, limiting piece and magnet.The utility model through first moving frame, base, mounting, motor, threaded rod, film covering, rotating lever, second moving frame, make the film covering process of fertilizer stacking more convenient, avoid film covering to be pulled out when being limited by space, by installation, restriction groove, side plate, limiting piece, magnet, rotating lever, rotating lever can act as weight and press in the both ends of film covering, guarantee the stability of film covering, it is convenient to operate and will not affect the effect of one-way penetration of film covering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer mulching technology, specifically to an organic powder fertilizer stacking and mulching device. Background Technology

[0002] By wrapping organic waste and applying pressure to the oxygen inside the membrane through membrane covering, fermentation becomes more complete, the degree of decomposition is higher, the anaerobic zone is reduced, and the odor is less. Through the fermentation of waste, the waste is transformed into organic fertilizer. The membrane covering process in the fertilizer fermentation process generally requires a corresponding membrane covering device to ensure the efficiency of membrane covering.

[0003] The existing technology has the following shortcomings: Application number 202121933712.0 proposes a bio-fertilizer stacking and coating device, relating to the field of fertilizer coating technology. This invention overcomes the problem that existing technologies require manual pressing or weighting of one end of the film before it can be pulled out for coating, which is cumbersome. The proposed solution is as follows: It includes a frame with wheels at the bottom and a support connected to the middle of the frame bottom. A coating roller is detachably mounted on the support. The frame has a soil-filling chamber filled with soil, with an opening at the bottom. A motor is mounted on the top of the chamber, and the motor's output is fixed to a turntable. The turntable has protrusions that are connected to a transmission frame. This invention enables rapid fixing of one end of the film during coating, improving coating efficiency, eliminating the need for manual fixing, and reducing the workload.

[0004] When using the above-mentioned equipment, the membrane needs to be pulled out from the coating roller and passed under the pressure roller. This process also requires manual operation, and there is not enough operating space to pull it out from the bottom of the frame, so the coating process cannot achieve good convenience. At the same time, the method of fixing the membrane with soil is problematic because the membrane for waste materials is generally made of polymer nanofilm. Polymer nanofilm has one-way permeability, which means that gas and water molecules can quickly pass through the surface of the membrane to reduce the moisture content of the material, while blocking odor molecules from passing through. The irritating ammonia gas and condensate return to the material together, thus solving the environmental odor problem without the need for an external deodorization system, and also improving fertilizer efficiency. If the membrane is fixed by covering it with soil, it will directly affect the permeability of gas molecules to the membrane, and the soil in the soil chamber needs to be replenished after use, making the operation cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an organic powder fertilizer stacking and covering device, comprising a first movable frame, a second movable frame, and a covering film. The bottom of the first movable frame is provided with a base, and an installation component is provided inside the first movable frame. A motor is provided on the top of the base, and a threaded rod is provided at the output end of the motor. A rotating rod is provided on the installation component, and the covering film is provided on the side of the rotating rod. A sliding groove is opened in the first movable frame, and a bearing is provided at the end of the rotating rod.

[0007] The mounting component includes a mounting groove, a limiting groove, a side plate, a limiting member, and a magnet. The mounting component has a mounting groove at its outer end and a limiting groove. A side plate is provided inside the limiting groove, a limiting member is provided outside the side plate, and a magnet is provided inside the limiting member.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the bottom of the first mobile frame is fixed with two sets of bases, and the bottom of the bases is provided with moving wheels.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the mounting component is adapted to the slide groove, the mounting component is slidably installed in the slide groove, and two sets of mounting components are symmetrically arranged in the first movable frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the other end of the threaded rod passes through the mounting piece and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first movable frame. There is a threaded connection between the threaded rod and the mounting piece.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the second movable frame has the same structure as the first movable frame, and the two ends of the film are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod in the first movable frame and the second movable frame, and the film is rolled up to the outside of the rotating rod in the second movable frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the rotating rod is specifically made of steel, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod, both ends of the rotating rod are placed in corresponding mounting grooves, and the mounting grooves are adapted to the outer ring of the bearing.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the side plate and the limiting member are integrally formed, the mounting member is made of iron, the limiting groove is adapted to the limiting member, the magnet is fixedly embedded on the outside of the limiting member, and there is magnetic attraction between the magnet and the limiting groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This organic powdered fertilizer stacking and covering device comprises a first movable frame, a base, a mounting component, a motor, a threaded rod, a covering film, a rotating rod, and a second movable frame. The rotating rod on the first and second movable frames is positioned higher than the fertilizer stack. Pulling the first movable frame away from the second movable frame allows the rolled-up covering film to be unrolled. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, causing the mounting component to descend until the covering film covers the fertilizer stack. This eliminates the need for manual pulling of one end of the covering film, making the covering process of the fertilizer stack more convenient and avoiding space limitations when pulling out the covering film.

[0016] 2. This organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device, by setting up an installation and limiting groove, side plate, limiting component, magnet, and rotating rod, allows the side plate to be pulled out from the limiting groove after the installation component is lowered to the lowest position. At this time, one side of the installation groove is in an open state. The installation components on the first and second moving frames remove the side plate in the same way. The two sets of rotating rods can be pushed inward to detach from the installation component. The rotating rods can act as weights to press down on both ends of the coating, ensuring the stability of the coating. The operation is convenient and does not affect the one-way permeability of the coating. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the film and the rotating rod of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting component and the mounting structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. First moving frame; 2. Base; 3. Mounting component; 301. Mounting groove; 302. Restriction groove; 303. Side plate; 304. Restriction component; 305. Magnet; 4. Motor; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Coating; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Second moving frame; 9. Slide groove; 10. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4In this embodiment: an organic powder fertilizer stacking and covering device includes a first movable frame 1, a second movable frame 8, and a covering film 6. The bottom of the first movable frame 1 is provided with a base 2, and the first movable frame 1 is provided with an installation component 3. The top of the base 2 is provided with a motor 4, and the output end of the motor 4 is provided with a threaded rod 5. The installation component 3 is provided with a rotating rod 7, and the side of the rotating rod 7 is provided with the covering film 6. The first movable frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 9, and the end of the rotating rod 7 is provided with a bearing 10.

[0024] The motor 4 provides sufficient power for the rotation of the threaded rod 5, and the base 2 and the casters at its bottom facilitate the movement of the first moving frame 1 and the second moving frame 8.

[0025] Mounting component 3 includes mounting groove 301, limiting groove 302, side plate 303, limiting component 304 and magnet 305. Mounting component 3 has mounting groove 301 at its outer end and limiting groove 302 at its outer end. Side plate 303 is provided in limiting groove 302 and limiting component 304 is provided on the outer side of side plate 303. Magnet 305 is provided in limiting component 304.

[0026] The threaded rod 5 can be supported by the mounting part 3, and the mounting groove 301 provides space for the installation of the rotating rod 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, two sets of bases 2 are fixed at the bottom of the first movable frame 1. The bottom of the base 2 is provided with movable wheels. The mounting part 3 is adapted to the slide groove 9. The mounting part 3 is slidably installed in the slide groove 9. Two sets of mounting parts 3 are symmetrically arranged inside the first movable frame 1. The motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2. One end of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 4. The other end of the threaded rod 5 passes through the mounting part 3 and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first movable frame 1. There is a threaded connection between the threaded rod 5 and the mounting part 3.

[0028] Specifically, the slide groove 9 facilitates the installation of the mounting component 3, and the rotation of the threaded rod 5 can drive the mounting component 3 to move up and down within the slide groove 9.

[0029] In this embodiment, the second movable frame 8 has the same structure as the first movable frame 1. The two ends of the film 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 7 in the first movable frame 1 and the second movable frame 8. The film 6 is rolled up to the outside of the rotating rod 7 in the second movable frame 8. The rotating rod 7 is made of steel. The inner ring of the bearing 10 is fixedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod 7. Both ends of the rotating rod 7 are placed in the corresponding mounting groove 301. The mounting groove 301 is adapted to the outer ring of the bearing 10. The side plate 303 and the limiting member 304 are integrally formed. The mounting member 3 is made of iron. The limiting groove 302 is adapted to the limiting member 304. The magnet 305 is fixedly embedded on the outside of the limiting member 304. There is magnetic attraction between the magnet 305 and the limiting groove 302.

[0030] Specifically, the magnet 305 ensures the stability between the limiting member 304 and the limiting groove 302, and the side plate 303 restricts the position of the rotating rod 7 in the mounting groove 301.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In actual use, the first movable frame 1 and the second movable frame 8 are set up above the fertilizer stack, ensuring that the position of the rotating rod 7 on the first movable frame 1 and the second movable frame 8 is higher than the fertilizer stack. The first movable frame 1 is pulled away from the second movable frame 8. During this process, the rolled-up film 6 can be gradually unfolded until the unfolded film 6 is larger than the fertilizer stack. Then, the motor 4 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, causing the mounting part 3 to descend in the slide groove 9, which can lower the corresponding rotating rod 7 position until the mounting part 3 descends to the lowest position. At this time, the film 6 can cover the fertilizer stack without manual pulling. One end of the membrane 6 can be moved directly by moving the first moving frame 1, which will move the membrane 6 away from the fertilizer stack, making the membrane covering process more convenient and avoiding space restrictions when pulling out the membrane 6. After the mounting part 3 is lowered to the lowest position, the side plate 303 can be pulled out from the limiting groove 302. At this time, one side of the mounting groove 301 is open. The mounting parts 3 on the first moving frame 1 and the second moving frame 8 can remove the side plate 303 in the same way. The two sets of rotating rods 7 can be pushed inward to disengage from the mounting part 3. The rotating rods 7 can act as weights to press on both ends of the membrane 6 to ensure the stability of the membrane 6. The operation is convenient and will not affect the one-way permeability of the membrane 6.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An organic powdered fertilizer stacking and covering device, comprising a first movable frame (1), a second movable frame (8), and a covering film (6), wherein a base (2) is provided at the bottom of the first movable frame (1), characterized in that: The first movable frame (1) is provided with an installation component (3), the base (2) is provided with a motor (4) on top, the output end of the motor (4) is provided with a threaded rod (5), the installation component (3) is provided with a rotating rod (7), the side of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a film (6), the first movable frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and the end of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a bearing (10). The mounting component (3) includes a mounting groove (301), a limiting groove (302), a side plate (303), a limiting member (304), and a magnet (305). The mounting component (3) has a mounting groove (301) at its outer end and a limiting groove (302) at its outer end. A side plate (303) is provided in the limiting groove (302), and a limiting member (304) is provided on the outer side of the side plate (303). A magnet (305) is provided in the limiting member (304).

2. The organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mobile frame (1) has two sets of bases (2) fixed at its bottom, and the bases (2) are provided with moving wheels at their bottoms.

3. The organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (3) is adapted to the slide groove (9), and the mounting component (3) is slidably installed in the slide groove (9). Two sets of mounting components (3) are symmetrically arranged in the first movable frame (1).

4. The organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (2). One end of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (4). The other end of the threaded rod (5) passes through the mounting piece (3) and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first moving frame (1). There is a threaded connection between the threaded rod (5) and the mounting piece (3).

5. The organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second movable frame (8) has the same structure as the first movable frame (1). The two ends of the film (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (7) in the first movable frame (1) and the second movable frame (8). The film (6) is rolled up to the outside of the rotating rod (7) in the second movable frame (8).

6. The organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (7) is made of steel. The inner ring of the bearing (10) is fixedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod (7). Both ends of the rotating rod (7) are placed in the corresponding mounting groove (301). The mounting groove (301) is adapted to the outer ring of the bearing (10).

7. The organic powder fertilizer stacking and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (303) and the limiting member (304) are integrally formed. The mounting member (3) is made of iron. The limiting groove (302) is adapted to the limiting member (304). The magnet (305) is fixedly embedded on the outside of the limiting member (304). There is magnetic attraction between the magnet (305) and the limiting groove (302).

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